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* ext/fcntl/fcntl.c: Document Fcntl constants

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@38949 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This commit is contained in:
drbrain 2013-01-26 04:36:14 +00:00
parent 0051369ba3
commit 623f6d6673
2 changed files with 123 additions and 65 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
Sat Jan 26 13:35:56 2013 Eric Hodel <drbrain@segment7.net>
* ext/fcntl/fcntl.c: Document Fcntl constants
Sat Jan 26 12:54:40 2013 Eric Hodel <drbrain@segment7.net>
* hash.c (rb_env_size): Restored documentation for ENV.size

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@ -14,12 +14,6 @@
fcntl - load the C fcntl.h defines
= SYNOPSIS
require "fcntl"
m = s.fcntl(Fcntl::F_GETFL, 0)
f.fcntl(Fcntl::F_SETFL, Fcntl::O_NONBLOCK|m)
= DESCRIPTION
This module is just a translation of the C <fcntl.h> file.
@ -37,151 +31,211 @@ pack up your own arguments to pass as args for locking functions, etc.
/* Fcntl loads the constants defined in the system's <fcntl.h> C header
* file, and used with both the fcntl(2) and open(2) POSIX system calls.
*
* Copyright (C) 1997-2001 Yukihiro Matsumoto
*
* Documented by mathew <meta@pobox.com>
*
* = Usage
*
* To perform a fcntl(2) operation, use IO::fcntl in the core classes.
* To perform a fcntl(2) operation, use IO::fcntl.
*
* To perform an open(2) operation, use IO::sysopen.
*
* The set of operations and constants available depends upon specific OS
* platform. Some values listed below may not be supported on your system.
* The set of operations and constants available depends upon specific
* operating system. Some values listed below may not be supported on your
* system.
*
* The constants supported by Ruby for use with IO::fcntl are:
* See your fcntl(2) man page for complete details.
*
* - F_DUPFD - duplicate a close-on-exec file handle to a non-close-on-exec
* file handle.
*
* - F_GETFD - read the close-on-exec flag of a file handle.
*
* - F_SETFD - set the close-on-exec flag of a file handle.
*
* - FD_CLOEXEC - the value of the close-on-exec flag.
*
* - F_GETFL - get file descriptor flags.
*
* - F_SETFL - set file descriptor flags.
*
* - O_APPEND, O_NONBLOCK, etc (see below) - file descriptor flag
* values for the above.
*
* - F_GETLK - determine whether a given region of a file is locked.
*
* - F_SETLK - acquire a lock on a region of a file.
*
* - F_SETLKW - acquire a lock on a region of a file, waiting if necessary.
*
* - F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, F_UNLCK - types of lock for the above.
*
* The constants supported by Ruby for use with IO::sysopen are:
*
* - O_APPEND - open file in append mode.
*
* - O_NOCTTY - open tty without it becoming controlling tty.
*
* - O_CREAT - create file if it doesn't exist.
*
* - O_EXCL - used with O_CREAT, fail if file exists.
*
* - O_TRUNC - truncate file on open.
*
* - O_NONBLOCK / O_NDELAY - open in non-blocking mode.
*
* - O_RDONLY - open read-only.
*
* - O_WRONLY - open write-only.
*
* - O_RDWR - open read-write.
*
* - O_ACCMODE - mask to extract read/write flags.
*
* Example:
* Open /tmp/tempfile as a write-only file that is created if it doesn't
* exist:
*
* require 'fcntl'
*
* fd = IO::sysopen('/tmp/tempfile',
* Fcntl::O_WRONLY | Fcntl::O_EXCL | Fcntl::O_CREAT)
* fd = IO.sysopen('/tmp/tempfile',
* Fcntl::O_WRONLY | Fcntl::O_EXCL | Fcntl::O_CREAT)
* f = IO.open(fd)
* f.syswrite("TEMP DATA")
* f.close
*
* Get the flags on file +s+:
*
* m = s.fcntl(Fcntl::F_GETFL, 0)
*
* Set the non-blocking flag on +f+ in addition to the existing flags in +m+.
*
* f.fcntl(Fcntl::F_SETFL, Fcntl::O_NONBLOCK|m)
*
*/
void
Init_fcntl()
{
VALUE mFcntl = rb_define_module("Fcntl");
#ifdef F_DUPFD
/* Document-const: F_DUPFD
*
* Duplicate a close-on-exec file handle to a non-close-on-exec file
* handle.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_DUPFD", INT2NUM(F_DUPFD));
#endif
#ifdef F_GETFD
/* Document-const: F_GETFD
*
* Read the close-on-exec flag of a file handle.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_GETFD", INT2NUM(F_GETFD));
#endif
#ifdef F_GETLK
/* Document-const: F_GETLK
*
* Determine whether a given region of a file is locked. This uses one of
* the F_*LK flags.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_GETLK", INT2NUM(F_GETLK));
#endif
#ifdef F_SETFD
/* Document-const: F_SETFD
*
* Set the close-on-exec flag of a file handle.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_SETFD", INT2NUM(F_SETFD));
#endif
#ifdef F_GETFL
/* Document-const: F_GETFL
*
* Get the file descriptor flags. This will be one or more of the O_*
* flags.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_GETFL", INT2NUM(F_GETFL));
#endif
#ifdef F_SETFL
/* Document-const: F_SETFL
*
* Set the file descriptor flags. This will be one or more of the O_*
* flags.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_SETFL", INT2NUM(F_SETFL));
#endif
#ifdef F_SETLK
/* Document-const: F_SETLK
*
* Acquire a lock on a region of a file. This uses one of the F_*LCK
* flags.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_SETLK", INT2NUM(F_SETLK));
#endif
#ifdef F_SETLKW
/* Document-const: F_SETLKW
*
* Acquire a lock on a region of a file, waiting if necessary. This uses
* one of the F_*LCK flags
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_SETLKW", INT2NUM(F_SETLKW));
#endif
#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
/* Document-const: F_CLOEXEC
*
* the value of the close-on-exec flag.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "FD_CLOEXEC", INT2NUM(FD_CLOEXEC));
#endif
#ifdef F_RDLCK
/* Document-const: F_RDLCK
*
* Read lock for a region of a file
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_RDLCK", INT2NUM(F_RDLCK));
#endif
#ifdef F_UNLCK
/* Document-const: F_UNLCK
*
* Remove lock for a region of a file
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_UNLCK", INT2NUM(F_UNLCK));
#endif
#ifdef F_WRLCK
/* Document-const: F_WRLCK
*
* Write lock for a region of a file
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "F_WRLCK", INT2NUM(F_WRLCK));
#endif
#ifdef O_CREAT
/* Document-const: O_CREAT
*
* Create the file if it doesn't exist
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_CREAT", INT2NUM(O_CREAT));
#endif
#ifdef O_EXCL
/* Document-const: O_EXCL
*
* Used with O_CREAT, fail if the file exists
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_EXCL", INT2NUM(O_EXCL));
#endif
#ifdef O_NOCTTY
/* Document-const: O_NOCTTY
*
* Open TTY without it becoming the controlling TTY
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_NOCTTY", INT2NUM(O_NOCTTY));
#endif
#ifdef O_TRUNC
/* Document-const: O_TRUNC
*
* Truncate the file on open
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_TRUNC", INT2NUM(O_TRUNC));
#endif
#ifdef O_APPEND
/* Document-const: O_APPEND
*
* Open the file in append mode
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_APPEND", INT2NUM(O_APPEND));
#endif
#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
/* Document-const: O_NONBLOCK
*
* Open the file in non-blocking mode
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_NONBLOCK", INT2NUM(O_NONBLOCK));
#endif
#ifdef O_NDELAY
/* Document-const: O_NDELAY
*
* Open the file in non-blocking mode
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_NDELAY", INT2NUM(O_NDELAY));
#endif
#ifdef O_RDONLY
/* Document-const: O_RDONLY
*
* Open the file in read-only mode
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_RDONLY", INT2NUM(O_RDONLY));
#endif
#ifdef O_RDWR
/* Document-const: O_RDWR
*
* Open the file in read-write mode
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_RDWR", INT2NUM(O_RDWR));
#endif
#ifdef O_WRONLY
/* Document-const: O_WRONLY
*
* Open the file in write-only mode.
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_WRONLY", INT2NUM(O_WRONLY));
#endif
#ifdef O_ACCMODE
/* Document-const: O_ACCMODE
*
* Mask to extract the read/write flags
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_ACCMODE", INT2FIX(O_ACCMODE));
#else
/* Document-const: O_ACCMODE
*
* Mask to extract the read/write flags
*/
rb_define_const(mFcntl, "O_ACCMODE", INT2FIX(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR));
#endif
}