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git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@6766 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
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lib/rdoc/usage.rb
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lib/rdoc/usage.rb
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# = Synopsis
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#
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# This library allows command-line tools to encapsulate their usage
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# as a comment at the top of the main file. Calling <tt>RDoc::show_usage</tt>
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# then displays some or all of that comment, and optionally exits
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# the program with an exit status. We always look for the comment
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# in the main program file, so it is safe to call this method
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# from anywhere in the executing program.
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#
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# = Usage
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#
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# RDoc::usage( [ exit_status ], [ section, ...], [options])
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# RDoc::usage_no_exit( [ section, ...], [options])
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#
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# where:
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#
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# exit_status::
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# the integer exit code (default zero). RDoc::usage will exit
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# the calling program with this status.
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#
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# section::
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# an optional list of section names. If specified, only the
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# sections with the given names as headings will be output.
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# For example, this section is named 'Usage', and the next
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# section is named 'Examples'. The section names are case
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# insensitive.
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#
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# options::
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# a hash of options. Option keys and values must implement +to_str+.
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# Supported options are:
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#
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# formatter::
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# plain | html | bs | ansi
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#
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# Select the output format: plain text, html, text using
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# backspace combinations to do underling and bold, or
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# text using ANSI escape sequences to colorize bold, italic, etc
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#
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#
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# = Examples
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#
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# # Comment block describing usage
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# # with (optional) section headings
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# # . . .
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#
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# require 'rdoc/usage'
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#
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# # Display all usage and exit with a status of 0
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#
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# RDoc::usage
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#
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# # Display all usage and exit with a status of 99
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#
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# RDoc::usage(99)
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#
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# # Display usage in the 'Summary' section only, then
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# # exit with a status of 99
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#
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# RDoc::usage(99, 'Summary')
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#
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# # Display information in the Author and Copyright
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# # sections, then exit 0. Use the ANSI formatter
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# # (which colorized using ANSI escape sequences)
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#
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# RDoc::usage('Author', 'Copyright', :formatter => :ansi)
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#
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# # Display information in the Author and Copyright
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# # sections, but don't exit
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#
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# RDoc::usage_no_exit('Author', 'Copyright')
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#
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# = Author
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#
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# Dave Thomas, The Pragmatic Programmers, LLC
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#
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# = Copyright
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2004 Dave Thomas.
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# Licensed under the same terms as Ruby
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#
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require 'rdoc/markup/simple_markup'
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require 'rdoc/markup/simple_markup/to_flow'
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require 'rdoc/ri/ri_formatter'
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require 'rdoc/ri/ri_options'
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module RDoc
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# Display usage information from the comment at the top of
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# the file. String arguments identify specific sections of the
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# comment to display. An optional integer first argument
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# specifies the exit status (defaults to 0)
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def RDoc.usage(*args)
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exit_code = 0
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if args.size > 0
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status = args[0]
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if status.respond_to?(:to_int)
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exit_code = status.to_int
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args.shift
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end
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end
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# display the usage and exit with the given code
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usage_no_exit(*args)
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exit(exit_code)
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end
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# Display usage
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def RDoc.usage_no_exit(*args)
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main_program_file, = caller[-1].split(/:/, 2)
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comment = File.open(main_program_file) do |file|
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find_comment(file)
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end
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comment = comment.gsub(/^\s*#/, '')
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markup = SM::SimpleMarkup.new
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flow_convertor = SM::ToFlow.new
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flow = markup.convert(comment, flow_convertor)
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format = "plain"
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unless args.empty?
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if args[-1].class == Hash
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options = args.pop
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o_format = options[:formatter] || options['formatter']
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format = o_format.to_s if o_format
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end
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flow = extract_sections(flow, args)
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end
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options = RI::Options.instance
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formatter = RI::TextFormatter.for(format).new(options, " ")
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formatter.display_flow(flow)
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end
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######################################################################
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private
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# Find the first comment in the file (that isn't a shebang line)
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# If the file doesn't start with a comment, report the fact
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# and return nil
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def RDoc.find_comment(file)
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# skip leading blank lines and shebangs
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while line = file.gets
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break unless line =~ /^(#!|\s*$)/
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end
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comment = []
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while line && line =~ /^\s*#/
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comment << line
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line = file.gets
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end
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return no_comment if comment.empty?
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comment.join
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end
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#####
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# Given an array of flow items and an array of section names, extract those
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# sections from the flow which have headings corresponding to
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# a section name in the list. Return them in the order
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# of names in the +sections+ array.
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def RDoc.extract_sections(flow, sections)
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result = []
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sections.each do |name|
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name = name.downcase
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copy_upto_level = nil
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flow.each do |item|
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case item
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when SM::Flow::H
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if copy_upto_level && item.level >= copy_upto_level
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copy_upto_level = nil
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else
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if item.text[0].downcase == name
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result << item
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copy_upto_level = item.level
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end
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end
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else
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if copy_upto_level
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result << item
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end
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end
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end
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end
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result
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end
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#####
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# Report the fact that no doc comment count be found
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def RDoc.no_comment
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$stderr.puts "No usage information available for this program"
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nil
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end
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end
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if $0 == __FILE__
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opts = {}
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if ARGV[0] && ARGV[0] =~ /^(plain|ansi|html|bs)$/
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opts[:formatter] = ARGV.shift
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end
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ARGV.push opts unless opts.empty?
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RDoc::usage(*ARGV)
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end
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