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fastpath for ivar read of FL_EXIVAR objects.

vm_getivar() provides fastpath for T_OBJECT by caching an index
of ivar. This patch also provides fastpath for FL_EXIVAR objects.
FL_EXIVAR objects have an each ivar array and index can be cached
as T_OBJECT. To access this ivar array, generic_iv_tbl is exposed
by rb_ivar_generic_ivtbl() (declared in variable.h which is newly
introduced).

Benchmark script:

Benchmark.driver(repeat_count: 3){|x|
  x.executable name: 'clean', command: %w'../clean/miniruby'
  x.executable name: 'trunk', command: %w'./miniruby'

  objs = [Object.new, 'str', {a: 1, b: 2}, [1, 2]]

  objs.each.with_index{|obj, i|
    rep = obj.inspect
    rep = 'Object.new' if /\#/ =~ rep
    x.prelude str = %Q{
      v#{i} = #{rep}
      def v#{i}.foo
        @iv # ivar access method (attr_reader)
      end
      v#{i}.instance_variable_set(:@iv, :iv)
    }
    puts str
    x.report %Q{
      v#{i}.foo
    }
  }
}

Result:

      v0.foo # T_OBJECT

               clean:  85387141.8 i/s
               trunk:  85249373.6 i/s - 1.00x  slower

      v1.foo # T_STRING

               trunk:  57894407.5 i/s
               clean:  39957178.6 i/s - 1.45x  slower

      v2.foo # T_HASH

               trunk:  56629413.2 i/s
               clean:  39227088.9 i/s - 1.44x  slower

      v3.foo # T_ARRAY

               trunk:  55797530.2 i/s
               clean:  38263572.9 i/s - 1.46x  slower
This commit is contained in:
Koichi Sasada 2019-11-29 03:02:44 +09:00
parent b5fbefbf2c
commit dd723771c1
5 changed files with 113 additions and 36 deletions

View file

@ -3156,6 +3156,7 @@ variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}thread_native.h
variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}transient_heap.h
variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}util.h
variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}variable.c
variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}variable.h
variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}vm_core.h
variable.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}vm_opts.h
version.$(OBJEXT): $(CCAN_DIR)/check_type/check_type.h
@ -3223,6 +3224,7 @@ vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}st.h
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}subst.h
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}thread_$(THREAD_MODEL).h
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}thread_native.h
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}variable.h
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}vm.c
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}vm.h
vm.$(OBJEXT): {$(VPATH)}vm.inc

View file

@ -178,6 +178,25 @@ class TestVariable < Test::Unit::TestCase
end
end
class ExIvar < Hash
def initialize
@a = 1
@b = 2
@c = 3
end
def ivars
[@a, @b, @c]
end
end
def test_external_ivars
3.times{
# check inline cache for external ivar access
assert_equal [1, 2, 3], ExIvar.new.ivars
}
end
def test_local_variables_with_kwarg
bug11674 = '[ruby-core:71437] [Bug #11674]'
v = with_kwargs_11(v1:1,v2:2,v3:3,v4:4,v5:5,v6:6,v7:7,v8:8,v9:9,v10:10,v11:11)

View file

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include "debug_counter.h"
#include "vm_core.h"
#include "transient_heap.h"
#include "variable.h"
static struct rb_id_table *rb_global_tbl;
static ID autoload, classpath, tmp_classpath;
@ -34,12 +35,6 @@ static VALUE rb_const_search(VALUE klass, ID id, int exclude, int recurse, int v
static st_table *generic_iv_tbl;
static st_table *generic_iv_tbl_compat;
/* per-object */
struct gen_ivtbl {
uint32_t numiv;
VALUE ivptr[FLEX_ARY_LEN];
};
struct ivar_update {
union {
st_table *iv_index_tbl;
@ -804,6 +799,12 @@ gen_ivtbl_get(VALUE obj, struct gen_ivtbl **ivtbl)
return 0;
}
struct st_table *
rb_ivar_generic_ivtbl(void)
{
return generic_iv_tbl;
}
static VALUE
generic_ivar_delete(VALUE obj, ID id, VALUE undef)
{

9
variable.h Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
/* per-object */
struct gen_ivtbl {
uint32_t numiv;
VALUE ivptr[FLEX_ARY_LEN];
};
struct st_table *rb_ivar_generic_ivtbl(void);

View file

@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "internal.h"
#include "ruby/config.h"
#include "debug_counter.h"
#include "variable.h"
extern rb_method_definition_t *rb_method_definition_create(rb_method_type_t type, ID mid);
extern void rb_method_definition_set(const rb_method_entry_t *me, rb_method_definition_t *def, void *opts);
@ -1011,26 +1012,48 @@ static inline VALUE
vm_getivar(VALUE obj, ID id, IC ic, struct rb_call_cache *cc, int is_attr)
{
#if OPT_IC_FOR_IVAR
if (LIKELY(RB_TYPE_P(obj, T_OBJECT))) {
VALUE val = Qundef;
if (LIKELY(is_attr ?
if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
// frozen?
}
else if (LIKELY(is_attr ?
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC_UNLESS(ivar_get_ic_miss_unset, cc->aux.index > 0) :
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC_UNLESS(ivar_get_ic_miss_serial,
ic->ic_serial == RCLASS_SERIAL(RBASIC(obj)->klass)))) {
st_index_t index = !is_attr ? ic->ic_value.index : (cc->aux.index - 1);
if (LIKELY(index < ROBJECT_NUMIV(obj))) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(ivar_get_ic_hit);
if (LIKELY(BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_OBJECT) &&
LIKELY(index < ROBJECT_NUMIV(obj))) {
val = ROBJECT_IVPTR(obj)[index];
}
else if (FL_TEST_RAW(obj, FL_EXIVAR)) {
struct gen_ivtbl *ivtbl;
if (LIKELY(st_lookup(rb_ivar_generic_ivtbl(), (st_data_t)obj, (st_data_t *)&ivtbl)) &&
LIKELY(index < ivtbl->numiv)) {
val = ivtbl->ivptr[index];
}
}
goto ret;
}
else {
st_data_t index;
struct st_table *iv_index_tbl = ROBJECT_IV_INDEX_TBL(obj);
struct st_table *iv_index_tbl;
st_index_t numiv;
VALUE *ivptr;
st_data_t index;
if (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_OBJECT) {
iv_index_tbl = ROBJECT_IV_INDEX_TBL(obj);
numiv = ROBJECT_NUMIV(obj);
ivptr = ROBJECT_IVPTR(obj);
fill:
if (iv_index_tbl) {
if (st_lookup(iv_index_tbl, id, &index)) {
if (index < ROBJECT_NUMIV(obj)) {
val = ROBJECT_IVPTR(obj)[index];
}
if (!is_attr) {
ic->ic_value.index = index;
ic->ic_serial = RCLASS_SERIAL(RBASIC(obj)->klass);
@ -1038,26 +1061,49 @@ vm_getivar(VALUE obj, ID id, IC ic, struct rb_call_cache *cc, int is_attr)
else { /* call_info */
cc->aux.index = (int)index + 1;
}
if (index < numiv) {
val = ivptr[index];
}
}
}
if (UNLIKELY(val == Qundef)) {
if (!is_attr && RTEST(ruby_verbose))
rb_warning("instance variable %"PRIsVALUE" not initialized", QUOTE_ID(id));
val = Qnil;
}
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(ivar_get_ic_hit);
else if (FL_TEST_RAW(obj, FL_EXIVAR)) {
struct gen_ivtbl *ivtbl;
if (LIKELY(st_lookup(rb_ivar_generic_ivtbl(), (st_data_t)obj, (st_data_t *)&ivtbl))) {
numiv = ivtbl->numiv;
ivptr = ivtbl->ivptr;
iv_index_tbl = RCLASS_IV_INDEX_TBL(rb_obj_class(obj));
goto fill;
}
}
else {
// T_CLASS / T_MODULE
goto general_path;
}
ret:
if (LIKELY(val != Qundef)) {
return val;
}
else {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(ivar_get_ic_miss_noobject);
if (!is_attr && RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
rb_warning("instance variable %"PRIsVALUE" not initialized", QUOTE_ID(id));
}
return Qnil;
}
}
general_path:
#endif /* OPT_IC_FOR_IVAR */
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(ivar_get_ic_miss);
if (is_attr)
if (is_attr) {
return rb_attr_get(obj, id);
}
else {
return rb_ivar_get(obj, id);
}
}
static inline VALUE