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include/ruby/internal/intern/class.h: add doxygen

Must not be a bad idea to improve documents. [ci skip]
This commit is contained in:
卜部昌平 2021-05-14 18:25:36 +09:00
parent 5f478d8ac3
commit fbe1fcd82d
Notes: git 2021-09-10 20:01:25 +09:00
2 changed files with 314 additions and 90 deletions

67
class.c
View file

@ -225,13 +225,6 @@ rb_class_boot(VALUE super)
return (VALUE)klass;
}
/*!
* Ensures a class can be derived from super.
*
* \param super a reference to an object.
* \exception TypeError if \a super is not a Class or \a super is a singleton class.
*/
void
rb_check_inheritable(VALUE super)
{
@ -247,13 +240,6 @@ rb_check_inheritable(VALUE super)
}
}
/*!
* Creates a new class.
* \param super a class from which the new class derives.
* \exception TypeError \a super is not inheritable.
* \exception TypeError \a super is the Class class.
*/
VALUE
rb_class_new(VALUE super)
{
@ -684,17 +670,6 @@ rb_make_metaclass(VALUE obj, VALUE unused)
}
}
/*!
* Defines a new class.
* \param id ignored
* \param super A class from which the new class will derive. NULL means \c Object class.
* \return the created class
* \throw TypeError if super is not a \c Class object.
*
* \note the returned class will not be associated with \a id.
* You must explicitly set a class name if necessary.
*/
VALUE
rb_define_class_id(ID id, VALUE super)
{
@ -763,24 +738,6 @@ rb_define_class_under(VALUE outer, const char *name, VALUE super)
return rb_define_class_id_under(outer, rb_intern(name), super);
}
/*!
* Defines a class under the namespace of \a outer.
* \param outer a class which contains the new class.
* \param id name of the new class
* \param super a class from which the new class will derive.
* NULL means \c Object class.
* \return the created class
* \throw TypeError if the constant name \a name is already taken but
* the constant is not a \c Class.
* \throw TypeError if the class is already defined but the class can not
* be reopened because its superclass is not \a super.
* \post top-level constant named \a name refers the returned class.
*
* \note if a class named \a name is already defined and its superclass is
* \a super, the function just returns the defined class.
* \note the compaction GC does not move classes returned by this function.
*/
VALUE
rb_define_class_id_under(VALUE outer, ID id, VALUE super)
{
@ -1851,23 +1808,6 @@ rb_singleton_class_get(VALUE obj)
return klass;
}
/*!
* Returns the singleton class of \a obj. Creates it if necessary.
*
* \param obj an arbitrary object.
* \throw TypeError if \a obj is an Integer or a Symbol.
* \return the singleton class.
*
* \post \a obj has its own singleton class.
* \post if \a obj is a class,
* the returned singleton class also has its own
* singleton class in order to keep consistency of the
* inheritance structure of metaclasses.
* \note a new singleton class will be created
* if \a obj does not have it.
* \note the singleton classes for nil, true and false are:
* NilClass, TrueClass and FalseClass.
*/
VALUE
rb_singleton_class(VALUE obj)
{
@ -1891,13 +1831,6 @@ rb_singleton_class(VALUE obj)
#ifdef rb_define_singleton_method
#undef rb_define_singleton_method
#endif
/*!
* Defines a singleton method for \a obj.
* \param obj an arbitrary object
* \param name name of the singleton method
* \param func the method body
* \param argc the number of parameters, or -1 or -2. see \ref defmethod.
*/
void
rb_define_singleton_method(VALUE obj, const char *name, VALUE (*func)(ANYARGS), int argc)
{

View file

@ -27,30 +27,321 @@
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
/* class.c */
VALUE rb_class_new(VALUE);
VALUE rb_mod_init_copy(VALUE, VALUE);
VALUE rb_singleton_class_clone(VALUE);
void rb_singleton_class_attached(VALUE,VALUE);
void rb_check_inheritable(VALUE);
VALUE rb_define_class_id(ID, VALUE);
VALUE rb_define_class_id_under(VALUE, ID, VALUE);
/**
* Creates a new, anonymous class.
*
* @param[in] super What would become a parent class.
* @exception rb_eTypeError `super` is not something inheritable.
* @return An anonymous class that inherits `super`.
*/
VALUE rb_class_new(VALUE super);
/**
* The comment that comes with this function says `:nodoc:`. Not sure what
* that means though.
*
* @param[out] clone Destination object.
* @param[in] orig Source object.
* @exception rb_eTypeError Cannot copy `orig`.
* @return The passed `clone`.
*/
VALUE rb_mod_init_copy(VALUE clone, VALUE orig);
/**
* Asserts that the given class can derive a child class. A class might or
* might not be able to do so; for instance a singleton class cannot.
*
* @param[in] super Possible super class.
* @exception rb_eTypeError No it cannot.
* @post Upon successful return `super` can derive.
*/
void rb_check_inheritable(VALUE super);
/**
* This is a very badly designed API that creates an anonymous class.
*
* @param[in] id Discarded for no reason (why...).
* @param[in] super What would become a parent class. 0 means
* ::rb_cObject.
* @exception rb_eTypeError `super` is not something inheritable.
* @return An anonymous class that inherits `super`.
* @warning You must explicitly name the return value.
*/
VALUE rb_define_class_id(ID id, VALUE super);
/**
* Identical to rb_define_class_under(), except it takes the name in ::ID
* instead of C's string.
*
* @param[out] outer A class which contains the new class.
* @param[in] id Name of the new class
* @param[in] super A class from which the new class will derive.
* 0 means ::rb_cObject.
* @exception rb_eTypeError The constant name `id` is already taken but the
* constant is not a class.
* @exception rb_eTypeError The class is already defined but the class can
* not be reopened because its superclass is not
* `super`.
* @exception rb_eArgError `super` is NULL.
* @return The created class.
* @post `outer::id` refers the returned class.
* @note If a class named `id` is already defined and its superclass is
* `super`, the function just returns the defined class.
* @note The compaction GC does not move classes returned by this
* function.
*/
VALUE rb_define_class_id_under(VALUE outer, ID id, VALUE super);
/**
* Creates a new, anonymous module.
*
* @return An anonymous module.
*/
VALUE rb_module_new(void);
VALUE rb_define_module_id(ID);
VALUE rb_define_module_id_under(VALUE, ID);
VALUE rb_mod_included_modules(VALUE);
VALUE rb_mod_include_p(VALUE, VALUE);
VALUE rb_mod_ancestors(VALUE);
VALUE rb_class_instance_methods(int, const VALUE*, VALUE);
VALUE rb_class_public_instance_methods(int, const VALUE*, VALUE);
VALUE rb_class_protected_instance_methods(int, const VALUE*, VALUE);
VALUE rb_class_private_instance_methods(int, const VALUE*, VALUE);
VALUE rb_obj_singleton_methods(int, const VALUE*, VALUE);
void rb_define_method_id(VALUE, ID, VALUE (*)(ANYARGS), int);
void rb_undef(VALUE, ID);
void rb_define_protected_method(VALUE, const char*, VALUE (*)(ANYARGS), int);
void rb_define_private_method(VALUE, const char*, VALUE (*)(ANYARGS), int);
void rb_define_singleton_method(VALUE, const char*, VALUE(*)(ANYARGS), int);
VALUE rb_singleton_class(VALUE);
/**
* This is a very badly designed API that creates an anonymous module.
*
* @param[in] id Discarded for no reason (why...).
* @return An anonymous module.
* @warning You must explicitly name the return value.
*/
VALUE rb_define_module_id(ID id);
/**
* Identical to rb_define_module_under(), except it takes the name in ::ID
* instead of C's string.
*
* @param[out] outer A class which contains the new module.
* @param[in] id Name of the new module
* @exception rb_eTypeError The constant name `id` is already taken but the
* constant is not a module.
* @return The created module.
* @post `outer::id` refers the returned module.
* @note The compaction GC does not move classes returned by this
* function.
*/
VALUE rb_define_module_id_under(VALUE outer, ID id);
/**
* Queries the list of included modules. It can also be seen as a routine to
* first call rb_mod_ancestors(), then rejects non-modules from the return
* value.
*
* @param[in] mod Class or Module.
* @return An array of modules that are either included or prepended in any
* of `mod`'s ancestry tree (including itself).
*/
VALUE rb_mod_included_modules(VALUE mod);
/**
* Queries if the passed module is included by the module. It can also be seen
* as a routine to first call rb_mod_included_modules(), then see if the return
* value contains the passed module.
*
* @param[in] child A Module.
* @param[in] parent Another Module.
* @exception rb_eTypeError `child` is not an instance of ::rb_cModule.
* @retval RUBY_Qtrue `parent` is either included or prepended in any
* of `child`'s ancestry tree (including itself).
* @return RUBY_Qfalse Otherwise.
*/
VALUE rb_mod_include_p(VALUE child, VALUE parent);
/**
* Queries the module's ancestors. This routine gathers classes and modules
* that the passed module either inherits, includes, or prepends, then
* recursively applies that routine again and again to the collected entries
* until the list doesn't grow up.
*
* @param[in] mod A module or a class.
* @return An array of classes or modules that `mod` possibly recursively
* inherits, includes, or prepends.
*
* @internal
*
* Above description is written in a recursive language but in practice it
* computes the return value iteratively.
*/
VALUE rb_mod_ancestors(VALUE mod);
/**
* Generates an array of symbols, which are the list of method names defined in
* the passed class.
*
* @param[in] argc Number of objects of `argv`.
* @param[in] argv Array of at most one object, which controls (if
* any) whether the return array includes the names
* of methods defined in ancestors or not.
* @param[in] mod A module or a class.
* @exception rb_eArgError `argc` out of range.
* @return An array of symbols collecting names of instance methods that
* are not private, defined at `mod`.
*/
VALUE rb_class_instance_methods(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE mod);
/**
* Identical to rb_class_instance_methods(), except it returns names of methods
* that are public only.
*
* @param[in] argc Number of objects of `argv`.
* @param[in] argv Array of at most one object, which controls (if
* any) whether the return array includes the names
* of methods defined in ancestors or not.
* @param[in] mod A module or a class.
* @exception rb_eArgError `argc` out of range.
* @return An array of symbols collecting names of instance methods that
* are public, defined at `mod`.
*/
VALUE rb_class_public_instance_methods(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE mod);
/**
* Identical to rb_class_instance_methods(), except it returns names of methods
* that are protected only.
*
* @param[in] argc Number of objects of `argv`.
* @param[in] argv Array of at most one object, which controls (if
* any) whether the return array includes the names
* of methods defined in ancestors or not.
* @param[in] mod A module or a class.
* @exception rb_eArgError `argc` out of range.
* @return An array of symbols collecting names of instance methods that
* are protected, defined at `mod`.
*/
VALUE rb_class_protected_instance_methods(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE mod);
/**
* Identical to rb_class_instance_methods(), except it returns names of methods
* that are private only.
*
* @param[in] argc Number of objects of `argv`.
* @param[in] argv Array of at most one object, which controls (if
* any) whether the return array includes the names
* of methods defined in ancestors or not.
* @param[in] mod A module or a class.
* @exception rb_eArgError `argc` out of range.
* @return An array of symbols collecting names of instance methods that
* are protected, defined at `mod`.
*/
VALUE rb_class_private_instance_methods(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE mod);
/**
* Identical to rb_class_instance_methods(), except it returns names of
* singleton methods instead of instance methods.
*
* @param[in] argc Number of objects of `argv`.
* @param[in] argv Array of at most one object, which controls (if
* any) whether the return array includes the names
* of methods defined in ancestors or not.
* @param[in] obj Arbitrary ruby object.
* @exception rb_eArgError `argc` out of range.
* @return An array of symbols collecting names of instance methods that
* are not private, defined at the singleton class of `obj`.
*/
VALUE rb_obj_singleton_methods(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE obj);
/**
* Identical to rb_define_method(), except it takes the name of the method in
* ::ID instead of C's string.
*
* @param[out] klass A module or a class.
* @param[in] mid Name of the function.
* @param[in] func The method body.
* @param[in] arity The number of parameters. See @ref defmethod.
* @note There are in fact 18 different prototypes for func.
* @see ::ruby::backward::cxxanyargs::define_method::rb_define_method_id
*/
void rb_define_method_id(VALUE klass, ID mid, VALUE (*func)(ANYARGS), int arity);
/* vm_method.c */
/**
* Inserts a method entry that hides previous method definition of the given
* name. This is not a deletion of a method. Method of the same name defined
* in a parent class is kept invisible in this way.
*
* @param[out] mod The module to insert an undef.
* @param[in] mid Name of the undef.
* @exception rb_eTypeError `klass` is a non-module.
* @exception rb_eFrozenError `klass` is frozen.
* @exception rb_eNameError No such method named `klass#name`.
* @post `klass#name` is undefined.
* @see rb_undef_method
*
* @internal
*
* @shyouhei doesn't understand why this is not the ::ID -taking variant of
* rb_undef_method(), given rb_remove_method() has its ::ID -taking counterpart
* named rb_remove_method_id().
*/
void rb_undef(VALUE mod, ID mid);
/* class.c */
RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
/**
* Identical to rb_define_method(), except it defines a protected method.
*
* @param[out] klass A module or a class.
* @param[in] mid Name of the function.
* @param[in] func The method body.
* @param[in] arity The number of parameters. See @ref defmethod.
* @note There are in fact 18 different prototypes for func.
* @see ::ruby::backward::cxxanyargs::define_method::rb_define_protected_method
*/
void rb_define_protected_method(VALUE klass, const char *mid, VALUE (*func)(ANYARGS), int arity);
RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
/**
* Identical to rb_define_method(), except it defines a private method.
*
* @param[out] klass A module or a class.
* @param[in] mid Name of the function.
* @param[in] func The method body.
* @param[in] arity The number of parameters. See @ref defmethod.
* @note There are in fact 18 different prototypes for func.
* @see ::ruby::backward::cxxanyargs::define_method::rb_define_protected_method
*/
void rb_define_private_method(VALUE klass, const char *mid, VALUE (*func)(ANYARGS), int arity);
RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
/**
* Identical to rb_define_method(), except it defines a singleton method.
*
* @param[out] obj Arbitrary ruby object.
* @param[in] mid Name of the function.
* @param[in] func The method body.
* @param[in] arity The number of parameters. See @ref defmethod.
* @note There are in fact 18 different prototypes for func.
* @see ::ruby::backward::cxxanyargs::define_method::rb_define_singleton_method
*/
void rb_define_singleton_method(VALUE obj, const char *mid, VALUE(*func)(ANYARGS), int arity);
/**
* Finds or creates the singleton class of the passed object.
*
* @param[out] obj Arbitrary ruby object.
* @exception rb_eTypeError `obj` cannot have its singleton class.
* @return A (possibly newly allocated) instance of ::rb_cClass.
* @post `obj` has its singleton class, which is the return value.
* @post In case `obj` is a class, the returned singleton class also has
* its own singleton class in order to keep consistency of the
* inheritance structure of metaclasses.
* @note A new singleton class will be created if `obj` did not have
* one.
* @note The singleton classes for ::RUBY_Qnil, ::RUBY_Qtrue, and
* ::RUBY_Qfalse are ::rb_cNilClass, ::rb_cTrueClass, and
* ::rb_cFalseClass respectively.
*
* @internal
*
* You can _create_ a singleton class of a frozen object. Intentional or ...?
*
* Nowadays there are wider range of objects who cannot have singleton classes
* than before. For instance some string instances cannot for some reason.
*/
VALUE rb_singleton_class(VALUE obj);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()