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Use a proper mutex for autoloading features. (#5788)

Object#autoload implements a custom per-thread "mutex" for blocking
threads waiting on autoloading a feature. This causes problems when used
with the fiber scheduler. We swap the implementation to use a Ruby mutex
which is fiber aware.
This commit is contained in:
Samuel Williams 2022-05-08 10:22:58 +12:00 committed by GitHub
parent 679b6e43c7
commit fd6cef79f5
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
Notes: git 2022-05-08 07:23:27 +09:00
Merged-By: ioquatix <samuel@codeotaku.com>
3 changed files with 124 additions and 135 deletions

3
test/fiber/autoload.rb Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
sleep 0.01
module TestFiberSchedulerAutoload
end

View file

@ -104,4 +104,23 @@ class TestFiberScheduler < Test::Unit::TestCase
thread.join
end
def test_autoload
Object.autoload(:TestFiberSchedulerAutoload, File.expand_path("autoload.rb", __dir__))
thread = Thread.new do
scheduler = Scheduler.new
Fiber.set_scheduler scheduler
10.times do
Fiber.schedule do
Object.const_get(:TestFiberSchedulerAutoload)
end
end
end
thread.join
ensure
Object.send(:remove_const, :TestFiberSchedulerAutoload)
end
end

View file

@ -2118,8 +2118,7 @@ struct autoload_const {
struct autoload_state {
struct autoload_const *ac;
VALUE result;
VALUE thread;
struct ccan_list_head waitq;
VALUE mutex;
};
struct autoload_data_i {
@ -2348,6 +2347,11 @@ autoload_delete(VALUE mod, ID id)
}
}
static int
autoload_by_someone_else(struct autoload_data_i *ele) {
return ele->state && ele->state->mutex != Qnil && !rb_mutex_owned_p(ele->state->mutex);
}
static VALUE
check_autoload_required(VALUE mod, ID id, const char **loadingpath)
{
@ -2357,12 +2361,14 @@ check_autoload_required(VALUE mod, ID id, const char **loadingpath)
const char *loading;
if (!load || !(ele = get_autoload_data(load, 0))) {
return 0;
return 0;
}
file = ele->feature;
Check_Type(file, T_STRING);
if (!RSTRING_LEN(file) || !*RSTRING_PTR(file)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "empty file name");
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "empty file name");
}
/*
@ -2371,18 +2377,21 @@ check_autoload_required(VALUE mod, ID id, const char **loadingpath)
* completes. We must wait until autoload_const_set finishes in
* the other thread.
*/
if (ele->state && ele->state->thread != rb_thread_current()) {
return load;
if (autoload_by_someone_else(ele)) {
return load;
}
loading = RSTRING_PTR(file);
if (!rb_feature_provided(loading, &loading)) {
return load;
return load;
}
if (loadingpath && loading) {
*loadingpath = loading;
return load;
*loadingpath = loading;
return load;
}
return 0;
}
@ -2403,6 +2412,11 @@ rb_autoloading_value(VALUE mod, ID id, VALUE* value, rb_const_flag_t *flag)
return TRUE;
}
static int
autoload_by_current(struct autoload_data_i *ele) {
return ele->state && ele->state->mutex != Qnil && rb_mutex_owned_p(ele->state->mutex);
}
struct autoload_const *
autoloading_const_entry(VALUE mod, ID id)
{
@ -2414,11 +2428,12 @@ autoloading_const_entry(VALUE mod, ID id)
return 0;
}
if (ele->state && ele->state->thread == rb_thread_current()) {
if (ac->value != Qundef) {
if (autoload_by_current(ele)) {
if (ac->value != Qundef) {
return ac;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
@ -2448,7 +2463,7 @@ autoload_const_set(struct autoload_const *ac)
}
RB_VM_LOCK_LEAVE();
return 0; /* ignored */
return 0; /* ignored */
}
static VALUE
@ -2460,8 +2475,7 @@ autoload_require(VALUE arg)
ele = rb_check_typeddata(ac->ad, &autoload_data_i_type);
/* this may release GVL and switch threads: */
state->result = rb_funcall(rb_vm_top_self(), rb_intern("require"), 1,
ele->feature);
state->result = rb_funcall(rb_vm_top_self(), rb_intern("require"), 1, ele->feature);
return state->result;
}
@ -2470,17 +2484,19 @@ static VALUE
autoload_reset(VALUE arg)
{
struct autoload_state *state = (struct autoload_state *)arg;
int need_wakeups = 0;
struct autoload_const *ac = state->ac;
struct autoload_data_i *ele;
ele = rb_check_typeddata(ac->ad, &autoload_data_i_type);
VALUE mutex = state->mutex;
if (ele->state == state) {
need_wakeups = 1;
ele->state = 0;
ele->fork_gen = 0;
}
rb_mutex_unlock(mutex);
/* At the last, move a value defined in autoload to constant table */
if (RTEST(state->result)) {
struct autoload_const *next;
@ -2492,59 +2508,13 @@ autoload_reset(VALUE arg)
}
}
/* wakeup any waiters we had */
if (need_wakeups) {
struct autoload_state *cur = 0, *nxt;
ccan_list_for_each_safe(&state->waitq, cur, nxt, waitq.n) {
VALUE th = cur->thread;
cur->thread = Qfalse;
ccan_list_del_init(&cur->waitq.n); /* idempotent */
/*
* cur is stored on the stack of cur->waiting_th,
* do not touch cur after waking up waiting_th
*/
rb_thread_wakeup_alive(th);
}
}
return 0; /* ignored */
}
static VALUE
autoload_sleep(VALUE arg)
{
struct autoload_state *state = (struct autoload_state *)arg;
/*
* autoload_reset in other thread will resume us and remove us
* from the waitq list
*/
do {
rb_thread_sleep_deadly();
} while (state->thread != Qfalse);
return Qfalse;
}
static VALUE
autoload_sleep_done(VALUE arg)
{
struct autoload_state *state = (struct autoload_state *)arg;
if (state->thread != Qfalse && rb_thread_to_be_killed(state->thread)) {
ccan_list_del(&state->waitq.n); /* idempotent after list_del_init */
}
return Qfalse;
return 0; /* ignored */
}
VALUE
rb_autoload_load(VALUE mod, ID id)
{
VALUE load, result;
VALUE load;
const char *loading = 0, *src;
struct autoload_data_i *ele;
struct autoload_const *ac;
@ -2568,34 +2538,28 @@ rb_autoload_load(VALUE mod, ID id)
/* set ele->state for a marker of autoloading thread */
if (!(ele = get_autoload_data(load, &ac))) {
return Qfalse;
return Qfalse;
}
state.ac = ac;
state.thread = rb_thread_current();
if (!ele->state) {
ele->state = &state;
ele->fork_gen = GET_VM()->fork_gen;
ele->state = &state;
ele->state->mutex = rb_mutex_new();
ele->fork_gen = GET_VM()->fork_gen;
}
else if (rb_mutex_owned_p(ele->state->mutex)) {
return Qfalse;
} else {
state.mutex = ele->state->mutex;
}
/*
* autoload_reset will wake up any threads added to this
* if and only if the GVL is released during autoload_require
*/
ccan_list_head_init(&state.waitq);
}
else if (state.thread == ele->state->thread) {
return Qfalse;
}
else {
ccan_list_add_tail(&ele->state->waitq, &state.waitq.n);
rb_ensure(autoload_sleep, (VALUE)&state,
autoload_sleep_done, (VALUE)&state);
}
// Block all other threads that come here until we are done in autoload_reset. At that point, all threads can continue. Current implementation prevents threads from executing in parallel even though at that point there are no data races.
rb_mutex_lock(state.mutex);
/* autoload_data_i can be deleted by another thread while require */
state.result = Qfalse;
result = rb_ensure(autoload_require, (VALUE)&state,
autoload_reset, (VALUE)&state);
VALUE result = rb_ensure(autoload_require, (VALUE)&state, autoload_reset, (VALUE)&state);
if (!(ce = rb_const_lookup(mod, id)) || ce->value == Qundef) {
rb_const_remove(mod, id);
@ -2603,7 +2567,9 @@ rb_autoload_load(VALUE mod, ID id)
else if (flag > 0) {
ce->flag |= flag;
}
RB_GC_GUARD(load);
return result;
}
@ -2669,8 +2635,8 @@ rb_const_search_from(VALUE klass, ID id, int exclude, int recurse, int visibilit
RTEST(current);
current = RCLASS_SUPER(current), first_iteration = false) {
VALUE tmp;
VALUE am = 0;
rb_const_entry_t *ce;
VALUE am = 0;
rb_const_entry_t *ce;
if (!first_iteration && RCLASS_ORIGIN(current) != current) {
// This item in the super chain has an origin iclass
@ -2685,28 +2651,28 @@ rb_const_search_from(VALUE klass, ID id, int exclude, int recurse, int visibilit
if (BUILTIN_TYPE(tmp) == T_ICLASS) tmp = RBASIC(tmp)->klass;
// Do the lookup. Loop in case of autoload.
while ((ce = rb_const_lookup(tmp, id))) {
if (visibility && RB_CONST_PRIVATE_P(ce)) {
GET_EC()->private_const_reference = tmp;
return Qundef;
}
rb_const_warn_if_deprecated(ce, tmp, id);
value = ce->value;
if (value == Qundef) {
while ((ce = rb_const_lookup(tmp, id))) {
if (visibility && RB_CONST_PRIVATE_P(ce)) {
GET_EC()->private_const_reference = tmp;
return Qundef;
}
rb_const_warn_if_deprecated(ce, tmp, id);
value = ce->value;
if (value == Qundef) {
struct autoload_const *ac;
if (am == tmp) break;
am = tmp;
if (am == tmp) break;
am = tmp;
ac = autoloading_const_entry(tmp, id);
if (ac) return ac->value;
rb_autoload_load(tmp, id);
continue;
}
rb_autoload_load(tmp, id);
continue;
}
if (exclude && tmp == rb_cObject) {
goto not_found;
}
return value;
}
if (!recurse) break;
goto not_found;
}
return value;
}
if (!recurse) break;
}
not_found:
@ -3197,9 +3163,10 @@ current_autoload_data(VALUE mod, ID id, struct autoload_const **acp)
if (!load) return 0;
ele = get_autoload_data(load, acp);
if (!ele) return 0;
/* for autoloading thread, keep the defined value to autoloading storage */
if (ele->state && (ele->state->thread == rb_thread_current())) {
return ele;
if (autoload_by_current(ele)) {
return ele;
}
return 0;
}
@ -3216,16 +3183,16 @@ const_tbl_update(struct autoload_const *ac)
rb_const_entry_t *ce;
if (rb_id_table_lookup(tbl, id, &value)) {
ce = (rb_const_entry_t *)value;
if (ce->value == Qundef) {
struct autoload_data_i *ele = current_autoload_data(klass, id, &ac);
ce = (rb_const_entry_t *)value;
if (ce->value == Qundef) {
struct autoload_data_i *ele = current_autoload_data(klass, id, &ac);
if (ele) {
rb_clear_constant_cache_for_id(id);
if (ele) {
rb_clear_constant_cache_for_id(id);
ac->value = val; /* autoload_i is non-WB-protected */
ac->value = val; /* autoload_i is non-WB-protected */
ac->file = rb_source_location(&ac->line);
}
}
else {
/* otherwise autoloaded constant, allow to override */
autoload_delete(klass, id);
@ -3235,29 +3202,29 @@ const_tbl_update(struct autoload_const *ac)
ce->line = ac->line;
}
return;
}
else {
VALUE name = QUOTE_ID(id);
visibility = ce->flag;
if (klass == rb_cObject)
rb_warn("already initialized constant %"PRIsVALUE"", name);
else
rb_warn("already initialized constant %"PRIsVALUE"::%"PRIsVALUE"",
rb_class_name(klass), name);
if (!NIL_P(ce->file) && ce->line) {
rb_compile_warn(RSTRING_PTR(ce->file), ce->line,
"previous definition of %"PRIsVALUE" was here", name);
}
}
rb_clear_constant_cache_for_id(id);
setup_const_entry(ce, klass, val, visibility);
}
else {
VALUE name = QUOTE_ID(id);
visibility = ce->flag;
if (klass == rb_cObject)
rb_warn("already initialized constant %"PRIsVALUE"", name);
else
rb_warn("already initialized constant %"PRIsVALUE"::%"PRIsVALUE"",
rb_class_name(klass), name);
if (!NIL_P(ce->file) && ce->line) {
rb_compile_warn(RSTRING_PTR(ce->file), ce->line,
"previous definition of %"PRIsVALUE" was here", name);
}
}
rb_clear_constant_cache_for_id(id);
setup_const_entry(ce, klass, val, visibility);
}
else {
rb_clear_constant_cache_for_id(id);
rb_clear_constant_cache_for_id(id);
ce = ZALLOC(rb_const_entry_t);
rb_id_table_insert(tbl, id, (VALUE)ce);
setup_const_entry(ce, klass, val, visibility);
ce = ZALLOC(rb_const_entry_t);
rb_id_table_insert(tbl, id, (VALUE)ce);
setup_const_entry(ce, klass, val, visibility);
}
}