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The Ruby Programming Language [mirror]
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usa 0bb6bf24b5 * ruby/test_require.rb (loading_fifo): checking by defined? is meaningless about
notimplemented method.  such methods are defined, but not respond_to?.  this
  fixes test failures introduced at r52172.


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@52187 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
2015-10-18 14:59:51 +00:00
benchmark * benchmark/prepare_require.rb: skip file creation if it already 2015-10-08 21:53:48 +00:00
bin * bin/erb: $SAFE=3 is obsolete. 2015-06-18 14:53:26 +00:00
bootstraptest * bootstraptest/test_method.rb: remove a test because $SAFE=2 was 2015-06-18 21:36:49 +00:00
ccan ccan/list/list.h: suppress unused argument warnings 2015-09-06 07:10:54 +00:00
coverage
cygwin win32.c: fake lchown 2015-08-26 05:21:41 +00:00
defs common.mk: separate test-testframework 2015-10-09 13:54:43 +00:00
doc [DOC] Remove \0 since it's aprt of octal notation 2015-09-16 06:58:56 +00:00
enc refix through 52016,52017,52019,52020 [Bug #11486] 2015-10-04 07:25:56 +00:00
ext * numeric.c: Good-by Borland-C. 2015-10-18 02:10:34 +00:00
gems * gems/bundled_gems: upgrade to minitest-5.8.1 2015-09-25 00:48:49 +00:00
include disable warnings unless optimized 2015-10-18 10:21:35 +00:00
lib * lib/open-uri.rb: Specify frozen_string_literal: true. 2015-10-18 12:17:52 +00:00
man
misc
missing * ChangeLog: Good-bye OS/2. 2015-10-18 01:18:34 +00:00
nacl
sample
spec
template ruby-runner.c.in: ignore empty env 2015-10-05 06:29:58 +00:00
test * ruby/test_require.rb (loading_fifo): checking by defined? is meaningless about 2015-10-18 14:59:51 +00:00
tool Put an line before "frozen_string_literal: true" for emacs. 2015-10-05 22:22:56 +00:00
win32 * numeric.c: Good-by Borland-C. 2015-10-18 02:10:34 +00:00
.document
.editorconfig
.gdbinit refix r51329 and show thread information 2015-07-29 01:39:17 +00:00
.gitignore common.mk: fix conflict of version.i 2015-07-29 02:06:38 +00:00
.indent.pro
.travis.yml * .travis.yml: retry. 2015-09-09 02:20:42 +00:00
addr2line.c
addr2line.h
array.c preserve encodings in error messages 2015-09-28 02:40:46 +00:00
bignum.c preserve encodings in error messages 2015-09-28 02:40:46 +00:00
BSDL
ChangeLog * lib/open-uri.rb: Specify frozen_string_literal: true. 2015-10-18 12:17:52 +00:00
class.c class.c: refine error messages 2015-09-27 14:32:50 +00:00
common.mk * common.mk: add a comment how to use "make test-all" 2015-10-18 05:40:55 +00:00
compar.c
compile.c node.h: no attrset ID in NODE 2015-10-12 02:48:37 +00:00
complex.c preserve encodings in error messages 2015-09-28 02:40:46 +00:00
configure.in * ChangeLog: Good-bye OS/2. 2015-10-18 01:18:34 +00:00
constant.h variable.c: Module#deprecate_constant 2015-07-30 04:20:00 +00:00
cont.c cont.c: append to continuations doc [ci skip] 2015-09-20 01:07:40 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md
COPYING
COPYING.ja
debug.c ruby.h: add prefix 2015-09-13 02:03:31 +00:00
dir.c dir.c: make ASCII-8BIT 2015-10-04 15:53:53 +00:00
dln.c * dln.c: remove defined(__WATCOMC__). 2015-10-18 02:23:18 +00:00
dln.h
dln_find.c * ChangeLog: Good-bye OS/2. 2015-10-18 01:18:34 +00:00
dmydln.c
dmyenc.c
dmyext.c
encindex.h * encindex.h: fix typo of last #endif comment. 2015-09-16 11:53:50 +00:00
encoding.c encindex.h: ENCINDEX 2015-09-15 05:49:20 +00:00
enum.c add a comment. 2015-10-04 14:42:52 +00:00
enumerator.c preserve encodings in error messages 2015-09-28 02:40:46 +00:00
error.c preserve encodings in error messages 2015-09-28 02:40:46 +00:00
eval.c improve handling of timer thread shutdown 2015-08-14 09:44:10 +00:00
eval_error.c eval.c: check tag value 2015-07-19 00:25:45 +00:00
eval_intern.h eval_intern.h: pass_passed_block 2015-10-05 07:10:21 +00:00
eval_jump.c
file.c file.c: fix compile error 2015-10-18 01:30:47 +00:00
gc.c * numeric.c: Good-by Borland-C. 2015-10-18 02:10:34 +00:00
gc.h * gc.h, gc.c: introduce new debug function rb_obj_info_dump(VALUE obj) 2015-10-06 16:22:54 +00:00
gem_prelude.rb * ruby.c (usage, enable_option, disable_option, process_options): new 2015-09-09 07:57:31 +00:00
golf_prelude.rb
goruby.c
GPL
hash.c hash.c: GC guards 2015-09-25 07:08:45 +00:00
ia64.s
id_table.c id_table.c: fix prototype names 2015-09-27 00:23:18 +00:00
id_table.h id_table.h: include guard 2015-09-17 08:24:54 +00:00
inits.c
insns.def revert r51991 2015-10-01 10:50:49 +00:00
internal.h * ruby.c (open_load_file): reset O_NONBLOCK after open. 2015-10-17 21:09:10 +00:00
io.c fix compile error 2015-10-18 01:43:53 +00:00
iseq.c iseq.c: list of keywords [Fix GH-1056] 2015-10-14 05:11:44 +00:00
iseq.h fronzen-string-literal pragma 2015-09-27 06:44:02 +00:00
KNOWNBUGS.rb
LEGAL LEGAL: adjust style 2015-08-17 08:12:23 +00:00
lex.c.blt Makefile.in: PIC lex.c 2015-07-22 00:37:09 +00:00
load.c load.c (features_index_add): avoid repeat calculation 2015-08-13 00:02:01 +00:00
loadpath.c
localeinit.c localeinit.c: encindex.h 2015-09-15 05:57:30 +00:00
main.c
Makefile.in configure.in: add ruby-runner only if needed 2015-10-04 15:43:58 +00:00
marshal.c marshal.c: reduce arity checks 2015-09-25 13:14:16 +00:00
math.c object.c: rb_num_to_dbl 2015-08-13 05:36:33 +00:00
method.h * method.h: IMEMO_FL_USER3 and IMEMO_FL_USER4 is not needed any more. 2015-10-06 09:52:50 +00:00
miniinit.c encoding.c: find encoding index 2015-08-24 07:01:22 +00:00
NEWS * append newline at EOF. 2015-10-18 02:11:23 +00:00
node.c node.c: update comment 2015-10-12 03:39:23 +00:00
node.h node.h: no attrset ID in NODE 2015-10-12 02:48:37 +00:00
numeric.c * numeric.c: Good-by Borland-C. 2015-10-18 02:10:34 +00:00
object.c object.c: rb_num_to_dbl 2015-08-13 05:36:33 +00:00
pack.c
parse.y parse.y: fix ripper warnings 2015-10-14 04:58:47 +00:00
prelude.rb
probes.d
probes_helper.h
proc.c vm_args.c: symbol proc 2015-10-16 03:21:10 +00:00
process.c * ChangeLog: Good-bye OS/2. 2015-10-18 01:18:34 +00:00
random.c random.c: comment [ci skip] 2015-10-18 05:51:44 +00:00
range.c range.c: call range_include directly if possible 2015-08-15 02:30:56 +00:00
rational.c rational.c: preserve encoding in exception 2015-09-11 20:36:18 +00:00
re.c re.c: indent [ci skip] 2015-10-07 08:26:56 +00:00
README.EXT
README.EXT.ja
README.ja.md
README.md * README.md: improve markdown rendering for readable. 2015-09-12 07:07:17 +00:00
regcomp.c
regenc.c oniguruma.h: constify 2015-08-27 19:49:45 +00:00
regenc.h oniguruma.h: constify 2015-08-27 19:49:45 +00:00
regerror.c
regexec.c
regint.h
regparse.c
regparse.h
regsyntax.c
ruby.c ruby.c: disable nonblock only if nonblocking mode 2015-10-18 04:22:44 +00:00
ruby_atomic.h ruby_atomic.h: fix typo 2015-09-07 06:55:01 +00:00
safe.c * safe.c: removed needless doc related $SAFE=2 2015-06-18 14:47:37 +00:00
signal.c revert r31760 and r31761 2015-07-26 05:37:59 +00:00
siphash.c
siphash.h
sparc.c
sprintf.c vsnprintf.c: constify 2015-09-28 16:11:41 +00:00
st.c st.c: constify st_table* in private functions 2015-07-29 23:55:23 +00:00
strftime.c
string.c string.c: rb_str_cat_conv_enc_opts 2015-10-17 04:55:47 +00:00
struct.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
symbol.c symbol.c: suppress warnings 2015-08-26 01:21:15 +00:00
symbol.h * ext/objspace/objspace.c: add a new method ObjectSpace.count_symbols. 2015-08-21 11:30:24 +00:00
thread.c thread.c: suppress warnings only if GCC6+ 2015-09-18 04:42:58 +00:00
thread_pthread.c thread_pthread.c: async_bug_fd 2015-09-06 15:27:25 +00:00
thread_pthread.h
thread_sync.c thread_sync.c: fix typos 2015-09-03 15:17:25 +00:00
thread_win32.c improve handling of timer thread shutdown 2015-08-14 09:44:10 +00:00
thread_win32.h
time.c preserve encodings in error messages 2015-09-28 02:40:46 +00:00
timev.h
transcode.c transcode.c: GC guards 2015-08-05 05:40:17 +00:00
transcode_data.h transcode_data.h: missing cast 2015-08-08 00:33:11 +00:00
util.c util.c: BSD qsort_r 2015-09-15 03:44:34 +00:00
variable.c variable.c: fail if frozen 2015-09-16 11:39:29 +00:00
version.c
version.h * 2015-10-18 2015-10-17 16:40:11 +00:00
vm.c vm_args.c: symbol proc 2015-10-16 03:21:10 +00:00
vm_args.c vm_args.c: symbol proc 2015-10-16 03:21:10 +00:00
vm_backtrace.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_core.h vm_core.h: vm_thread_with_frame 2015-10-05 07:10:25 +00:00
vm_debug.h
vm_dump.c vm_args.c: symbol proc 2015-10-16 03:21:10 +00:00
vm_eval.c * vm_eval.c, internal.h (rb_yield_1): added for performance which 2015-10-10 21:22:54 +00:00
vm_exec.c * vm_core.h: constify rb_iseq_constant_body::iseq_encoded and 2015-07-23 09:34:31 +00:00
vm_exec.h
vm_insnhelper.c vm_insnhelper.c: suppress a warning 2015-10-17 04:07:46 +00:00
vm_insnhelper.h * vm_core.h: split rb_call_info_t into several structs. 2015-09-19 17:59:58 +00:00
vm_method.c * method.h: remove METHOD_ENTRY_SAFE(me) and related code 2015-10-06 09:49:53 +00:00
vm_opts.h * vm_opts.h, iseq.c, iseq.h: add compile option to force frozen 2015-08-21 20:47:53 +00:00
vm_trace.c * include/ruby/ruby.h, cont.c, vm_trace.c: add a new event 2015-08-21 09:51:01 +00:00
vsnprintf.c vsnprintf.c: constify 2015-09-28 16:11:41 +00:00

What's Ruby

Ruby is the interpreted scripting language for quick and easy object-oriented programming. It has many features to process text files and to do system management tasks (as in Perl). It is simple, straight-forward, and extensible.

Features of Ruby

  • Simple Syntax
  • Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
  • Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. Mix-in, Singleton-method)
  • Operator Overloading
  • Exception Handling
  • Iterators and Closures
  • Garbage Collection
  • Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
  • Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, Mac OS X, BeOS, etc.) cf. http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/projects/ruby-trunk/wiki/SupportedPlatforms

How to get Ruby

For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:

http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/

The Ruby distribution files can be found on the following FTP site:

ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/

The trunk of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ svn co http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/trunk/ ruby

Or if you are using git then use the following command:

$ git clone git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:

$ svn ls http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/branches/

Or if you are using git then use the following command:

$ git ls-remote git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

Ruby home page

The URL of the Ruby home page is:

http://www.ruby-lang.org/

Mailing list

There is a mailing list to talk about Ruby. To subscribe this list, please send the following phrase:

subscribe

in the mail body (not subject) to the address mailto:ruby-talk-request@ruby-lang.org.

How to compile and install

This is what you need to do to compile and install Ruby:

  1. If you want to use Microsoft Visual C++ to compile ruby, read win32/README.win32 instead of this document.

  2. If ./configure does not exist or is older than configure.in, run autoconf to (re)generate configure.

  3. Run ./configure, which will generate config.h and Makefile.

    Some C compiler flags may be added by default depending on your environment. Specify optflags=.. and warnflags=.. as necessary to override them.

  4. Edit defines.h if you need. Usually this step will not be needed.

  5. Remove comment mark(#) before the module names from ext/Setup (or add module names if not present), if you want to link modules statically.

    If you don't want to compile non static extension modules (probably on architectures which do not allow dynamic loading), remove comment mark from the line "#option nodynamic" in ext/Setup.

    Usually this step will not be needed.

  6. Run make.

  7. Optionally, run 'make check' to check whether the compiled Ruby interpreter works well. If you see the message "check succeeded", your ruby works as it should (hopefully).

  8. Run 'make install'

    This command will create following directories and install files onto them.

    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/bin
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/gems/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/man/man1
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/ri/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/system

    If Ruby's API version is 'x.y.z', the ${MAJOR} is 'x', the ${MINOR} is 'y', and the ${TEENY} is 'z'.

    NOTE: teeny of the API version may be different from one of Ruby's program version

    You may have to be a super user to install ruby.

If you fail to compile ruby, please send the detailed error report with the error log and machine/OS type, to help others.

Some extension libraries may not get compiled because of lack of necessary external libraries and/or headers, then you will need to run 'make distclean-ext' to remove old configuration after installing them in such case.

Copying

See the file COPYING.

Feedback

Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list (http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/community/mailing-lists) or on websites like (http://stackoverflow.com).

Bug reports should be filed at http://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read HowToReport for more information.

##Contributing

See the file CONTRIBUTING.md

The Author

Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.

mailto:matz@ruby-lang.org