1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git synced 2022-11-09 12:17:21 -05:00
ruby--ruby/thread_pthread.c
nobu 2311087b68 Tiny Fix for ASYNC BUG error message copying
The previous logic would overwrite the error message, replacing the message with the `fd` number.

This tiny update will print the message in full.

(I'm trying to debug an issue with the timer thread on my machine and the lack of error messages makes it really hard).

[Fix GH-1829]

From: Bo <bo@bowild.com>

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62661 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
2018-03-05 06:56:09 +00:00

1779 lines
45 KiB
C

/* -*-c-*- */
/**********************************************************************
thread_pthread.c -
$Author$
Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Koichi Sasada
**********************************************************************/
#ifdef THREAD_SYSTEM_DEPENDENT_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "gc.h"
#include "mjit.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
#include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_THR_STKSEGMENT
#include <thread.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#elif HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_SYS_TIME_H)
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#if defined(__HAIKU__)
#include <kernel/OS.h>
#endif
void rb_native_mutex_lock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_mutex_unlock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
static int native_mutex_trylock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_mutex_initialize(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_mutex_destroy(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_cond_signal(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
void rb_native_cond_broadcast(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
void rb_native_cond_wait(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, rb_nativethread_lock_t *mutex);
void rb_native_cond_initialize(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, int flags);
void rb_native_cond_destroy(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
static void rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_low(void);
static struct {
pthread_t id;
int created;
} timer_thread;
#define TIMER_THREAD_CREATED_P() (timer_thread.created != 0)
#define RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC 1
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_CONDATTR_SETCLOCK) && defined(HAVE_CLOCKID_T) && \
defined(CLOCK_REALTIME) && defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) && \
defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME)
#define USE_MONOTONIC_COND 1
#else
#define USE_MONOTONIC_COND 0
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(F_GETFL) && defined(F_SETFL) && defined(O_NONBLOCK)
/* The timer thread sleeps while only one Ruby thread is running. */
# define USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD 1
#else
# define USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD 0
#endif
static void
gvl_acquire_common(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
if (vm->gvl.acquired) {
vm->gvl.waiting++;
if (vm->gvl.waiting == 1) {
/*
* Wake up timer thread iff timer thread is slept.
* When timer thread is polling mode, we don't want to
* make confusing timer thread interval time.
*/
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_low();
}
while (vm->gvl.acquired) {
rb_native_cond_wait(&vm->gvl.cond, &vm->gvl.lock);
}
vm->gvl.waiting--;
if (vm->gvl.need_yield) {
vm->gvl.need_yield = 0;
rb_native_cond_signal(&vm->gvl.switch_cond);
}
}
vm->gvl.acquired = 1;
}
static void
gvl_acquire(rb_vm_t *vm, rb_thread_t *th)
{
rb_native_mutex_lock(&vm->gvl.lock);
gvl_acquire_common(vm);
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&vm->gvl.lock);
}
static void
gvl_release_common(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
vm->gvl.acquired = 0;
if (vm->gvl.waiting > 0)
rb_native_cond_signal(&vm->gvl.cond);
}
static void
gvl_release(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
rb_native_mutex_lock(&vm->gvl.lock);
gvl_release_common(vm);
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&vm->gvl.lock);
}
static void
gvl_yield(rb_vm_t *vm, rb_thread_t *th)
{
rb_native_mutex_lock(&vm->gvl.lock);
gvl_release_common(vm);
/* An another thread is processing GVL yield. */
if (UNLIKELY(vm->gvl.wait_yield)) {
while (vm->gvl.wait_yield)
rb_native_cond_wait(&vm->gvl.switch_wait_cond, &vm->gvl.lock);
goto acquire;
}
if (vm->gvl.waiting > 0) {
/* Wait until another thread task take GVL. */
vm->gvl.need_yield = 1;
vm->gvl.wait_yield = 1;
while (vm->gvl.need_yield)
rb_native_cond_wait(&vm->gvl.switch_cond, &vm->gvl.lock);
vm->gvl.wait_yield = 0;
}
else {
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&vm->gvl.lock);
sched_yield();
rb_native_mutex_lock(&vm->gvl.lock);
}
rb_native_cond_broadcast(&vm->gvl.switch_wait_cond);
acquire:
gvl_acquire_common(vm);
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&vm->gvl.lock);
}
static void
gvl_init(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
rb_native_mutex_initialize(&vm->gvl.lock);
rb_native_cond_initialize(&vm->gvl.cond, RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
rb_native_cond_initialize(&vm->gvl.switch_cond, RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
rb_native_cond_initialize(&vm->gvl.switch_wait_cond, RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
vm->gvl.acquired = 0;
vm->gvl.waiting = 0;
vm->gvl.need_yield = 0;
vm->gvl.wait_yield = 0;
}
static void
gvl_destroy(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
rb_native_cond_destroy(&vm->gvl.switch_wait_cond);
rb_native_cond_destroy(&vm->gvl.switch_cond);
rb_native_cond_destroy(&vm->gvl.cond);
rb_native_mutex_destroy(&vm->gvl.lock);
}
#if defined(HAVE_WORKING_FORK)
static void thread_cache_reset(void);
static void
gvl_atfork(rb_vm_t *vm)
{
thread_cache_reset();
gvl_init(vm);
gvl_acquire(vm, GET_THREAD());
}
#endif
#define NATIVE_MUTEX_LOCK_DEBUG 0
static void
mutex_debug(const char *msg, void *lock)
{
if (NATIVE_MUTEX_LOCK_DEBUG) {
int r;
static pthread_mutex_t dbglock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
if ((r = pthread_mutex_lock(&dbglock)) != 0) {exit(EXIT_FAILURE);}
fprintf(stdout, "%s: %p\n", msg, lock);
if ((r = pthread_mutex_unlock(&dbglock)) != 0) {exit(EXIT_FAILURE);}
}
}
void
rb_native_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *lock)
{
int r;
mutex_debug("lock", lock);
if ((r = pthread_mutex_lock(lock)) != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_mutex_lock", r);
}
}
void
rb_native_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *lock)
{
int r;
mutex_debug("unlock", lock);
if ((r = pthread_mutex_unlock(lock)) != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_mutex_unlock", r);
}
}
static inline int
native_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *lock)
{
int r;
mutex_debug("trylock", lock);
if ((r = pthread_mutex_trylock(lock)) != 0) {
if (r == EBUSY) {
return EBUSY;
}
else {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_mutex_trylock", r);
}
}
return 0;
}
void
rb_native_mutex_initialize(pthread_mutex_t *lock)
{
int r = pthread_mutex_init(lock, 0);
mutex_debug("init", lock);
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_mutex_init", r);
}
}
void
rb_native_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *lock)
{
int r = pthread_mutex_destroy(lock);
mutex_debug("destroy", lock);
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_mutex_destroy", r);
}
}
void
rb_native_cond_initialize(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, int flags)
{
int r;
# if USE_MONOTONIC_COND
pthread_condattr_t attr;
pthread_condattr_init(&attr);
cond->clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME;
if (flags & RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC) {
r = pthread_condattr_setclock(&attr, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
if (r == 0) {
cond->clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
}
}
r = pthread_cond_init(&cond->cond, &attr);
pthread_condattr_destroy(&attr);
# else
r = pthread_cond_init(&cond->cond, NULL);
# endif
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_cond_init", r);
}
return;
}
void
rb_native_cond_destroy(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond)
{
int r = pthread_cond_destroy(&cond->cond);
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_cond_destroy", r);
}
}
/*
* In OS X 10.7 (Lion), pthread_cond_signal and pthread_cond_broadcast return
* EAGAIN after retrying 8192 times. You can see them in the following page:
*
* http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/Libc/Libc-763.11/pthreads/pthread_cond.c
*
* The following rb_native_cond_signal and rb_native_cond_broadcast functions
* need to retrying until pthread functions don't return EAGAIN.
*/
void
rb_native_cond_signal(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond)
{
int r;
do {
r = pthread_cond_signal(&cond->cond);
} while (r == EAGAIN);
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_cond_signal", r);
}
}
void
rb_native_cond_broadcast(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond)
{
int r;
do {
r = pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond->cond);
} while (r == EAGAIN);
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("rb_native_cond_broadcast", r);
}
}
void
rb_native_cond_wait(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
{
int r = pthread_cond_wait(&cond->cond, mutex);
if (r != 0) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_cond_wait", r);
}
}
static int
native_cond_timedwait(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex, const struct timespec *ts)
{
int r;
/*
* An old Linux may return EINTR. Even though POSIX says
* "These functions shall not return an error code of [EINTR]".
* http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/pthread_cond_timedwait.html
* Let's hide it from arch generic code.
*/
do {
r = pthread_cond_timedwait(&cond->cond, mutex, ts);
} while (r == EINTR);
if (r != 0 && r != ETIMEDOUT) {
rb_bug_errno("pthread_cond_timedwait", r);
}
return r;
}
static struct timespec
native_cond_timeout(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, struct timespec timeout_rel)
{
struct timespec abs;
#if USE_MONOTONIC_COND
if (cond->clockid == CLOCK_MONOTONIC) {
getclockofday(&abs);
goto out;
}
if (cond->clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME)
rb_bug("unsupported clockid %"PRIdVALUE, (SIGNED_VALUE)cond->clockid);
#endif
rb_timespec_now(&abs);
#if USE_MONOTONIC_COND
out:
#endif
timespec_add(&abs, &timeout_rel);
return abs;
}
#define native_cleanup_push pthread_cleanup_push
#define native_cleanup_pop pthread_cleanup_pop
#ifdef HAVE_SCHED_YIELD
#define native_thread_yield() (void)sched_yield()
#else
#define native_thread_yield() ((void)0)
#endif
#if defined(SIGVTALRM) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
#define USE_UBF_LIST 1
static rb_nativethread_lock_t ubf_list_lock;
#endif
static pthread_key_t ruby_native_thread_key;
static void
null_func(int i)
{
/* null */
}
static rb_thread_t *
ruby_thread_from_native(void)
{
return pthread_getspecific(ruby_native_thread_key);
}
static int
ruby_thread_set_native(rb_thread_t *th)
{
return pthread_setspecific(ruby_native_thread_key, th) == 0;
}
static void native_thread_init(rb_thread_t *th);
void
Init_native_thread(rb_thread_t *th)
{
pthread_key_create(&ruby_native_thread_key, NULL);
th->thread_id = pthread_self();
fill_thread_id_str(th);
native_thread_init(th);
#ifdef USE_UBF_LIST
rb_native_mutex_initialize(&ubf_list_lock);
#endif
posix_signal(SIGVTALRM, null_func);
}
static void
native_thread_init(rb_thread_t *th)
{
native_thread_data_t *nd = &th->native_thread_data;
#ifdef USE_UBF_LIST
list_node_init(&nd->ubf_list);
#endif
rb_native_cond_initialize(&nd->sleep_cond, RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
ruby_thread_set_native(th);
}
static void
native_thread_destroy(rb_thread_t *th)
{
rb_native_cond_destroy(&th->native_thread_data.sleep_cond);
}
#ifndef USE_THREAD_CACHE
#define USE_THREAD_CACHE 0
#endif
#if USE_THREAD_CACHE
static rb_thread_t *register_cached_thread_and_wait(rb_nativethread_id_t);
#endif
#if defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GETATTR_NP || defined HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GET_NP
#define STACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
#elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GET_STACKADDR_NP && defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GET_STACKSIZE_NP
#define STACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
#undef MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE
#define MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
void *pthread_get_stackaddr_np(pthread_t);
size_t pthread_get_stacksize_np(pthread_t);
#elif defined HAVE_THR_STKSEGMENT || defined HAVE_PTHREAD_STACKSEG_NP
#define STACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
#elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GETTHRDS_NP
#define STACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
#elif defined __HAIKU__
#define STACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
#elif defined __ia64 && defined _HPUX_SOURCE
#include <sys/dyntune.h>
#define STACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
/*
* Do not lower the thread's stack to PTHREAD_STACK_MIN,
* otherwise one would receive a 'sendsig: useracc failed.'
* and a coredump.
*/
#undef PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
#define HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GET_NP 1
#undef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GETSTACK
/*
* As the PTHREAD_STACK_MIN is undefined and
* no one touches the default stacksize,
* it is just fine to use the default.
*/
#define pthread_attr_get_np(thid, attr) 0
/*
* Using value of sp is very rough... To make it more real,
* addr would need to be aligned to vps_pagesize.
* The vps_pagesize is 'Default user page size (kBytes)'
* and could be retrieved by gettune().
*/
static int
hpux_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *attr, void **addr)
{
static uint64_t pagesize;
size_t size;
if (!pagesize) {
if (gettune("vps_pagesize", &pagesize)) {
pagesize = 16;
}
pagesize *= 1024;
}
pthread_attr_getstacksize(attr, &size);
*addr = (void *)((size_t)((char *)_Asm_get_sp() - size) & ~(pagesize - 1));
return 0;
}
#define pthread_attr_getstackaddr(attr, addr) hpux_attr_getstackaddr(attr, addr)
#endif
#ifndef MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE
# ifdef STACKADDR_AVAILABLE
# define MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE 1
# else
# define MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE 0
# endif
#endif
#if MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE && !defined(get_main_stack)
# define get_main_stack(addr, size) get_stack(addr, size)
#endif
#ifdef STACKADDR_AVAILABLE
/*
* Get the initial address and size of current thread's stack
*/
static int
get_stack(void **addr, size_t *size)
{
#define CHECK_ERR(expr) \
{int err = (expr); if (err) return err;}
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_GETATTR_NP /* Linux */
pthread_attr_t attr;
size_t guard = 0;
STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION;
CHECK_ERR(pthread_getattr_np(pthread_self(), &attr));
# ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GETSTACK
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getstack(&attr, addr, size));
STACK_DIR_UPPER((void)0, (void)(*addr = (char *)*addr + *size));
# else
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getstackaddr(&attr, addr));
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getstacksize(&attr, size));
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GETGUARDSIZE
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getguardsize(&attr, &guard));
*size -= guard;
# else
*size -= getpagesize();
# endif
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
#elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GET_NP /* FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD, NetBSD */
pthread_attr_t attr;
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_init(&attr));
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_get_np(pthread_self(), &attr));
# ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GETSTACK
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getstack(&attr, addr, size));
# else
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getstackaddr(&attr, addr));
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_getstacksize(&attr, size));
# endif
STACK_DIR_UPPER((void)0, (void)(*addr = (char *)*addr + *size));
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
#elif (defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GET_STACKADDR_NP && defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GET_STACKSIZE_NP) /* MacOS X */
pthread_t th = pthread_self();
*addr = pthread_get_stackaddr_np(th);
*size = pthread_get_stacksize_np(th);
#elif defined HAVE_THR_STKSEGMENT || defined HAVE_PTHREAD_STACKSEG_NP
stack_t stk;
# if defined HAVE_THR_STKSEGMENT /* Solaris */
CHECK_ERR(thr_stksegment(&stk));
# else /* OpenBSD */
CHECK_ERR(pthread_stackseg_np(pthread_self(), &stk));
# endif
*addr = stk.ss_sp;
*size = stk.ss_size;
#elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD_GETTHRDS_NP /* AIX */
pthread_t th = pthread_self();
struct __pthrdsinfo thinfo;
char reg[256];
int regsiz=sizeof(reg);
CHECK_ERR(pthread_getthrds_np(&th, PTHRDSINFO_QUERY_ALL,
&thinfo, sizeof(thinfo),
&reg, &regsiz));
*addr = thinfo.__pi_stackaddr;
/* Must not use thinfo.__pi_stacksize for size.
It is around 3KB smaller than the correct size
calculated by thinfo.__pi_stackend - thinfo.__pi_stackaddr. */
*size = thinfo.__pi_stackend - thinfo.__pi_stackaddr;
STACK_DIR_UPPER((void)0, (void)(*addr = (char *)*addr + *size));
#elif defined __HAIKU__
thread_info info;
STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION;
CHECK_ERR(get_thread_info(find_thread(NULL), &info));
*addr = info.stack_base;
*size = (uintptr_t)info.stack_end - (uintptr_t)info.stack_base;
STACK_DIR_UPPER((void)0, (void)(*addr = (char *)*addr + *size));
#else
#error STACKADDR_AVAILABLE is defined but not implemented.
#endif
return 0;
#undef CHECK_ERR
}
#endif
static struct {
rb_nativethread_id_t id;
size_t stack_maxsize;
VALUE *stack_start;
#ifdef __ia64
VALUE *register_stack_start;
#endif
} native_main_thread;
#ifdef STACK_END_ADDRESS
extern void *STACK_END_ADDRESS;
#endif
enum {
RUBY_STACK_SPACE_LIMIT = 1024 * 1024, /* 1024KB */
RUBY_STACK_SPACE_RATIO = 5
};
static size_t
space_size(size_t stack_size)
{
size_t space_size = stack_size / RUBY_STACK_SPACE_RATIO;
if (space_size > RUBY_STACK_SPACE_LIMIT) {
return RUBY_STACK_SPACE_LIMIT;
}
else {
return space_size;
}
}
#ifdef __linux__
static __attribute__((noinline)) void
reserve_stack(volatile char *limit, size_t size)
{
# ifdef C_ALLOCA
# error needs alloca()
# endif
struct rlimit rl;
volatile char buf[0x100];
enum {stack_check_margin = 0x1000}; /* for -fstack-check */
STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION;
if (!getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl) && rl.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
return;
if (size < stack_check_margin) return;
size -= stack_check_margin;
size -= sizeof(buf); /* margin */
if (IS_STACK_DIR_UPPER()) {
const volatile char *end = buf + sizeof(buf);
limit += size;
if (limit > end) {
/* |<-bottom (=limit(a)) top->|
* | .. |<-buf 256B |<-end | stack check |
* | 256B | =size= | margin (4KB)|
* | =size= limit(b)->| 256B | |
* | | alloca(sz) | | |
* | .. |<-buf |<-limit(c) [sz-1]->0> | |
*/
size_t sz = limit - end;
limit = alloca(sz);
limit[sz-1] = 0;
}
}
else {
limit -= size;
if (buf > limit) {
/* |<-top (=limit(a)) bottom->|
* | .. | 256B buf->| | stack check |
* | 256B | =size= | margin (4KB)|
* | =size= limit(b)->| 256B | |
* | | alloca(sz) | | |
* | .. | buf->| limit(c)-><0> | |
*/
size_t sz = buf - limit;
limit = alloca(sz);
limit[0] = 0;
}
}
}
#else
# define reserve_stack(limit, size) ((void)(limit), (void)(size))
#endif
#undef ruby_init_stack
/* Set stack bottom of Ruby implementation.
*
* You must call this function before any heap allocation by Ruby implementation.
* Or GC will break living objects */
void
ruby_init_stack(volatile VALUE *addr
#ifdef __ia64
, void *bsp
#endif
)
{
native_main_thread.id = pthread_self();
#ifdef __ia64
if (!native_main_thread.register_stack_start ||
(VALUE*)bsp < native_main_thread.register_stack_start) {
native_main_thread.register_stack_start = (VALUE*)bsp;
}
#endif
#if MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE
if (native_main_thread.stack_maxsize) return;
{
void* stackaddr;
size_t size;
if (get_main_stack(&stackaddr, &size) == 0) {
native_main_thread.stack_maxsize = size;
native_main_thread.stack_start = stackaddr;
reserve_stack(stackaddr, size);
goto bound_check;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef STACK_END_ADDRESS
native_main_thread.stack_start = STACK_END_ADDRESS;
#else
if (!native_main_thread.stack_start ||
STACK_UPPER((VALUE *)(void *)&addr,
native_main_thread.stack_start > addr,
native_main_thread.stack_start < addr)) {
native_main_thread.stack_start = (VALUE *)addr;
}
#endif
{
#if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT)
#if defined(PTHREAD_STACK_DEFAULT)
# if PTHREAD_STACK_DEFAULT < RUBY_STACK_SPACE*5
# error "PTHREAD_STACK_DEFAULT is too small"
# endif
size_t size = PTHREAD_STACK_DEFAULT;
#else
size_t size = RUBY_VM_THREAD_VM_STACK_SIZE;
#endif
size_t space;
int pagesize = getpagesize();
struct rlimit rlim;
STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION;
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim) == 0) {
size = (size_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
}
addr = native_main_thread.stack_start;
if (IS_STACK_DIR_UPPER()) {
space = ((size_t)((char *)addr + size) / pagesize) * pagesize - (size_t)addr;
}
else {
space = (size_t)addr - ((size_t)((char *)addr - size) / pagesize + 1) * pagesize;
}
native_main_thread.stack_maxsize = space;
#endif
}
#if MAINSTACKADDR_AVAILABLE
bound_check:
#endif
/* If addr is out of range of main-thread stack range estimation, */
/* it should be on co-routine (alternative stack). [Feature #2294] */
{
void *start, *end;
STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION;
if (IS_STACK_DIR_UPPER()) {
start = native_main_thread.stack_start;
end = (char *)native_main_thread.stack_start + native_main_thread.stack_maxsize;
}
else {
start = (char *)native_main_thread.stack_start - native_main_thread.stack_maxsize;
end = native_main_thread.stack_start;
}
if ((void *)addr < start || (void *)addr > end) {
/* out of range */
native_main_thread.stack_start = (VALUE *)addr;
native_main_thread.stack_maxsize = 0; /* unknown */
}
}
}
#define CHECK_ERR(expr) \
{int err = (expr); if (err) {rb_bug_errno(#expr, err);}}
static int
native_thread_init_stack(rb_thread_t *th)
{
rb_nativethread_id_t curr = pthread_self();
if (pthread_equal(curr, native_main_thread.id)) {
th->ec->machine.stack_start = native_main_thread.stack_start;
th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize = native_main_thread.stack_maxsize;
}
else {
#ifdef STACKADDR_AVAILABLE
void *start;
size_t size;
if (get_stack(&start, &size) == 0) {
uintptr_t diff = (uintptr_t)start - (uintptr_t)&curr;
th->ec->machine.stack_start = (VALUE *)&curr;
th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize = size - diff;
}
#else
rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError, "ruby engine can initialize only in the main thread");
#endif
}
#ifdef __ia64
th->ec->machine.register_stack_start = native_main_thread.register_stack_start;
th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize /= 2;
th->ec->machine.register_stack_maxsize = th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize;
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifndef __CYGWIN__
#define USE_NATIVE_THREAD_INIT 1
#endif
static void *
thread_start_func_1(void *th_ptr)
{
rb_thread_t *th = th_ptr;
#if USE_THREAD_CACHE
thread_start:
#endif
{
#if !defined USE_NATIVE_THREAD_INIT
VALUE stack_start;
#endif
fill_thread_id_str(th);
#if defined USE_NATIVE_THREAD_INIT
native_thread_init_stack(th);
#endif
native_thread_init(th);
/* run */
#if defined USE_NATIVE_THREAD_INIT
thread_start_func_2(th, th->ec->machine.stack_start, rb_ia64_bsp());
#else
thread_start_func_2(th, &stack_start, rb_ia64_bsp());
#endif
}
#if USE_THREAD_CACHE
if (1) {
/* cache thread */
if ((th = register_cached_thread_and_wait(th->thread_id)) != 0) {
goto thread_start;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
struct cached_thread_entry {
rb_nativethread_cond_t cond;
rb_nativethread_id_t thread_id;
rb_thread_t *th;
struct list_node node;
};
#if USE_THREAD_CACHE
static rb_nativethread_lock_t thread_cache_lock = RB_NATIVETHREAD_LOCK_INIT;
static LIST_HEAD(cached_thread_head);
# if defined(HAVE_WORKING_FORK)
static void
thread_cache_reset(void)
{
rb_native_mutex_initialize(&thread_cache_lock);
list_head_init(&cached_thread_head);
}
# endif
static rb_thread_t *
register_cached_thread_and_wait(rb_nativethread_id_t thread_self_id)
{
struct timespec end = { 60, 0 };
struct cached_thread_entry entry;
rb_native_cond_initialize(&entry.cond, RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
entry.th = NULL;
entry.thread_id = thread_self_id;
end = native_cond_timeout(&entry.cond, end);
rb_native_mutex_lock(&thread_cache_lock);
{
list_add(&cached_thread_head, &entry.node);
native_cond_timedwait(&entry.cond, &thread_cache_lock, &end);
if (entry.th == NULL) { /* unused */
list_del(&entry.node);
}
}
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&thread_cache_lock);
rb_native_cond_destroy(&entry.cond);
return entry.th;
}
#else
# if defined(HAVE_WORKING_FORK)
static void thread_cache_reset(void) { }
# endif
#endif
static int
use_cached_thread(rb_thread_t *th)
{
#if USE_THREAD_CACHE
struct cached_thread_entry *entry;
rb_native_mutex_lock(&thread_cache_lock);
entry = list_pop(&cached_thread_head, struct cached_thread_entry, node);
if (entry) {
entry->th = th;
/* th->thread_id must be set before signal for Thread#name= */
th->thread_id = entry->thread_id;
fill_thread_id_str(th);
rb_native_cond_signal(&entry->cond);
}
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&thread_cache_lock);
return !!entry;
#endif
return 0;
}
static int
native_thread_create(rb_thread_t *th)
{
int err = 0;
if (use_cached_thread(th)) {
thread_debug("create (use cached thread): %p\n", (void *)th);
}
else {
pthread_attr_t attr;
const size_t stack_size = th->vm->default_params.thread_machine_stack_size;
const size_t space = space_size(stack_size);
th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize = stack_size - space;
#ifdef __ia64
th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize /= 2;
th->ec->machine.register_stack_maxsize = th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize;
#endif
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_init(&attr));
# ifdef PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
thread_debug("create - stack size: %lu\n", (unsigned long)stack_size);
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stack_size));
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_setinheritsched(&attr, PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED));
# endif
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED));
err = pthread_create(&th->thread_id, &attr, thread_start_func_1, th);
thread_debug("create: %p (%d)\n", (void *)th, err);
/* should be done in the created thread */
fill_thread_id_str(th);
CHECK_ERR(pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
}
return err;
}
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
static void
native_thread_join(pthread_t th)
{
int err = pthread_join(th, 0);
if (err) {
rb_raise(rb_eThreadError, "native_thread_join() failed (%d)", err);
}
}
#endif
#if USE_NATIVE_THREAD_PRIORITY
static void
native_thread_apply_priority(rb_thread_t *th)
{
#if defined(_POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING) && (_POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING > 0)
struct sched_param sp;
int policy;
int priority = 0 - th->priority;
int max, min;
pthread_getschedparam(th->thread_id, &policy, &sp);
max = sched_get_priority_max(policy);
min = sched_get_priority_min(policy);
if (min > priority) {
priority = min;
}
else if (max < priority) {
priority = max;
}
sp.sched_priority = priority;
pthread_setschedparam(th->thread_id, policy, &sp);
#else
/* not touched */
#endif
}
#endif /* USE_NATIVE_THREAD_PRIORITY */
static int
native_fd_select(int n, rb_fdset_t *readfds, rb_fdset_t *writefds, rb_fdset_t *exceptfds, struct timeval *timeout, rb_thread_t *th)
{
return rb_fd_select(n, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout);
}
static void
ubf_pthread_cond_signal(void *ptr)
{
rb_thread_t *th = (rb_thread_t *)ptr;
thread_debug("ubf_pthread_cond_signal (%p)\n", (void *)th);
rb_native_cond_signal(&th->native_thread_data.sleep_cond);
}
static void
native_sleep(rb_thread_t *th, struct timespec *timeout_rel)
{
struct timespec timeout;
rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock = &th->interrupt_lock;
rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond = &th->native_thread_data.sleep_cond;
if (timeout_rel) {
/* Solaris cond_timedwait() return EINVAL if an argument is greater than
* current_time + 100,000,000. So cut up to 100,000,000. This is
* considered as a kind of spurious wakeup. The caller to native_sleep
* should care about spurious wakeup.
*
* See also [Bug #1341] [ruby-core:29702]
* http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E19683-01/816-0216/6m6ngupgv/index.html
*/
if (timeout_rel->tv_sec > 100000000) {
timeout_rel->tv_sec = 100000000;
timeout_rel->tv_nsec = 0;
}
timeout = native_cond_timeout(cond, *timeout_rel);
}
GVL_UNLOCK_BEGIN();
{
rb_native_mutex_lock(lock);
th->unblock.func = ubf_pthread_cond_signal;
th->unblock.arg = th;
if (RUBY_VM_INTERRUPTED(th->ec)) {
/* interrupted. return immediate */
thread_debug("native_sleep: interrupted before sleep\n");
}
else {
if (!timeout_rel)
rb_native_cond_wait(cond, lock);
else
native_cond_timedwait(cond, lock, &timeout);
}
th->unblock.func = 0;
th->unblock.arg = 0;
rb_native_mutex_unlock(lock);
}
GVL_UNLOCK_END();
thread_debug("native_sleep done\n");
}
#ifdef USE_UBF_LIST
static LIST_HEAD(ubf_list_head);
/* The thread 'th' is registered to be trying unblock. */
static void
register_ubf_list(rb_thread_t *th)
{
struct list_node *node = &th->native_thread_data.ubf_list;
if (list_empty((struct list_head*)node)) {
rb_native_mutex_lock(&ubf_list_lock);
list_add(&ubf_list_head, node);
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&ubf_list_lock);
}
}
/* The thread 'th' is unblocked. It no longer need to be registered. */
static void
unregister_ubf_list(rb_thread_t *th)
{
struct list_node *node = &th->native_thread_data.ubf_list;
if (!list_empty((struct list_head*)node)) {
rb_native_mutex_lock(&ubf_list_lock);
list_del_init(node);
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&ubf_list_lock);
}
}
/*
* send a signal to intent that a target thread return from blocking syscall.
* Maybe any signal is ok, but we chose SIGVTALRM.
*/
static void
ubf_wakeup_thread(rb_thread_t *th)
{
thread_debug("thread_wait_queue_wakeup (%"PRI_THREAD_ID")\n", thread_id_str(th));
if (th)
pthread_kill(th->thread_id, SIGVTALRM);
}
static void
ubf_select(void *ptr)
{
rb_thread_t *th = (rb_thread_t *)ptr;
register_ubf_list(th);
/*
* ubf_wakeup_thread() doesn't guarantee to wake up a target thread.
* Therefore, we repeatedly call ubf_wakeup_thread() until a target thread
* exit from ubf function.
* In the other hands, we shouldn't call rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread()
* if running on timer thread because it may make endless wakeups.
*/
if (!pthread_equal(pthread_self(), timer_thread.id))
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread();
ubf_wakeup_thread(th);
}
static int
ubf_threads_empty(void)
{
return list_empty(&ubf_list_head);
}
static void
ubf_wakeup_all_threads(void)
{
rb_thread_t *th;
native_thread_data_t *dat;
if (!ubf_threads_empty()) {
rb_native_mutex_lock(&ubf_list_lock);
list_for_each(&ubf_list_head, dat, ubf_list) {
th = container_of(dat, rb_thread_t, native_thread_data);
ubf_wakeup_thread(th);
}
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&ubf_list_lock);
}
}
#else /* USE_UBF_LIST */
#define register_ubf_list(th) (void)(th)
#define unregister_ubf_list(th) (void)(th)
#define ubf_select 0
static void ubf_wakeup_all_threads(void) { return; }
static int ubf_threads_empty(void) { return 1; }
#endif /* USE_UBF_LIST */
#define TT_DEBUG 0
#define WRITE_CONST(fd, str) (void)(write((fd),(str),sizeof(str)-1)<0)
/* 100ms. 10ms is too small for user level thread scheduling
* on recent Linux (tested on 2.6.35)
*/
#define TIME_QUANTUM_USEC (100 * 1000)
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
static struct {
/*
* Read end of each pipe is closed inside timer thread for shutdown
* Write ends are closed by a normal Ruby thread during shutdown
*/
int normal[2];
int low[2];
/* volatile for signal handler use: */
volatile rb_pid_t owner_process;
rb_atomic_t writing;
} timer_thread_pipe = {
{-1, -1},
{-1, -1}, /* low priority */
};
NORETURN(static void async_bug_fd(const char *mesg, int errno_arg, int fd));
static void
async_bug_fd(const char *mesg, int errno_arg, int fd)
{
char buff[64];
size_t n = strlcpy(buff, mesg, sizeof(buff));
if (n < sizeof(buff)-3) {
ruby_snprintf(buff+n, sizeof(buff)-n, "(%d)", fd);
}
rb_async_bug_errno(buff, errno_arg);
}
/* only use signal-safe system calls here */
static void
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_fd(volatile int *fdp)
{
ssize_t result;
int fd = *fdp; /* access fdp exactly once here and do not reread fdp */
/* already opened */
if (fd >= 0 && timer_thread_pipe.owner_process == getpid()) {
static const char buff[1] = {'!'};
retry:
if ((result = write(fd, buff, 1)) <= 0) {
int e = errno;
switch (e) {
case EINTR: goto retry;
case EAGAIN:
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
case EWOULDBLOCK:
#endif
break;
default:
async_bug_fd("rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread: write", e, fd);
}
}
if (TT_DEBUG) WRITE_CONST(2, "rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread: write\n");
}
else {
/* ignore wakeup */
}
}
void
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread(void)
{
/* must be safe inside sighandler, so no mutex */
if (timer_thread_pipe.owner_process == getpid()) {
ATOMIC_INC(timer_thread_pipe.writing);
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_fd(&timer_thread_pipe.normal[1]);
ATOMIC_DEC(timer_thread_pipe.writing);
}
}
static void
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_low(void)
{
if (timer_thread_pipe.owner_process == getpid()) {
ATOMIC_INC(timer_thread_pipe.writing);
rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_fd(&timer_thread_pipe.low[1]);
ATOMIC_DEC(timer_thread_pipe.writing);
}
}
/* VM-dependent API is not available for this function */
static void
consume_communication_pipe(int fd)
{
#define CCP_READ_BUFF_SIZE 1024
/* buffer can be shared because no one refers to them. */
static char buff[CCP_READ_BUFF_SIZE];
ssize_t result;
while (1) {
result = read(fd, buff, sizeof(buff));
if (result == 0) {
return;
}
else if (result < 0) {
int e = errno;
switch (e) {
case EINTR:
continue; /* retry */
case EAGAIN:
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
case EWOULDBLOCK:
#endif
return;
default:
async_bug_fd("consume_communication_pipe: read", e, fd);
}
}
}
}
#define CLOSE_INVALIDATE(expr) \
close_invalidate(&timer_thread_pipe.expr,"close_invalidate: "#expr)
static void
close_invalidate(volatile int *fdp, const char *msg)
{
int fd = *fdp; /* access fdp exactly once here and do not reread fdp */
*fdp = -1;
if (close(fd) < 0) {
async_bug_fd(msg, errno, fd);
}
}
static void
set_nonblock(int fd)
{
int oflags;
int err;
oflags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
if (oflags == -1)
rb_sys_fail(0);
oflags |= O_NONBLOCK;
err = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, oflags);
if (err == -1)
rb_sys_fail(0);
}
static int
setup_communication_pipe_internal(int pipes[2])
{
int err;
err = rb_cloexec_pipe(pipes);
if (err != 0) {
rb_warn("Failed to create communication pipe for timer thread: %s",
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
rb_update_max_fd(pipes[0]);
rb_update_max_fd(pipes[1]);
set_nonblock(pipes[0]);
set_nonblock(pipes[1]);
return 0;
}
/* communication pipe with timer thread and signal handler */
static int
setup_communication_pipe(void)
{
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.owner_process == 0);
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.normal[0] == -1);
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.normal[1] == -1);
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.low[0] == -1);
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.low[1] == -1);
if (setup_communication_pipe_internal(timer_thread_pipe.normal) < 0) {
return errno;
}
if (setup_communication_pipe_internal(timer_thread_pipe.low) < 0) {
int e = errno;
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(normal[0]);
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(normal[1]);
return e;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Let the timer thread sleep a while.
*
* The timer thread sleeps until woken up by rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread() if only one Ruby thread is running.
* @pre the calling context is in the timer thread.
*/
static inline void
timer_thread_sleep(rb_global_vm_lock_t* gvl)
{
int result;
int need_polling;
struct pollfd pollfds[2];
pollfds[0].fd = timer_thread_pipe.normal[0];
pollfds[0].events = POLLIN;
pollfds[1].fd = timer_thread_pipe.low[0];
pollfds[1].events = POLLIN;
need_polling = !ubf_threads_empty();
if (gvl->waiting > 0 || need_polling) {
/* polling (TIME_QUANTUM_USEC usec) */
result = poll(pollfds, 1, TIME_QUANTUM_USEC/1000);
}
else {
/* wait (infinite) */
result = poll(pollfds, numberof(pollfds), -1);
}
if (result == 0) {
/* maybe timeout */
}
else if (result > 0) {
consume_communication_pipe(timer_thread_pipe.normal[0]);
consume_communication_pipe(timer_thread_pipe.low[0]);
}
else { /* result < 0 */
int e = errno;
switch (e) {
case EBADF:
case EINVAL:
case ENOMEM: /* from Linux man */
case EFAULT: /* from FreeBSD man */
rb_async_bug_errno("thread_timer: select", e);
default:
/* ignore */;
}
}
}
#else /* USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD */
# define PER_NANO 1000000000
void rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread(void) {}
static void rb_thread_wakeup_timer_thread_low(void) {}
static rb_nativethread_lock_t timer_thread_lock;
static rb_nativethread_cond_t timer_thread_cond;
static inline void
timer_thread_sleep(rb_global_vm_lock_t* unused)
{
struct timespec ts;
ts.tv_sec = 0;
ts.tv_nsec = TIME_QUANTUM_USEC * 1000;
ts = native_cond_timeout(&timer_thread_cond, ts);
native_cond_timedwait(&timer_thread_cond, &timer_thread_lock, &ts);
}
#endif /* USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD */
#if !defined(SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME) && defined(__linux__) && defined(PR_SET_NAME)
# define SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME(name) prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name)
#endif
static void
native_set_thread_name(rb_thread_t *th)
{
#ifdef SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME
if (!th->first_func && th->first_proc) {
VALUE loc;
if (!NIL_P(loc = th->name)) {
SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME(RSTRING_PTR(loc));
}
else if (!NIL_P(loc = rb_proc_location(th->first_proc))) {
const VALUE *ptr = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(loc); /* [ String, Integer ] */
char *name, *p;
char buf[16];
size_t len;
int n;
name = RSTRING_PTR(ptr[0]);
p = strrchr(name, '/'); /* show only the basename of the path. */
if (p && p[1])
name = p + 1;
n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%d", name, NUM2INT(ptr[1]));
rb_gc_force_recycle(loc); /* acts as a GC guard, too */
len = (size_t)n;
if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
buf[sizeof(buf)-2] = '*';
buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
}
SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME(buf);
}
}
#endif
}
static VALUE
native_set_another_thread_name(rb_nativethread_id_t thread_id, VALUE name)
{
#ifdef SET_ANOTHER_THREAD_NAME
const char *s = "";
if (!NIL_P(name)) s = RSTRING_PTR(name);
SET_ANOTHER_THREAD_NAME(thread_id, s);
#endif
return name;
}
static void *
thread_timer(void *p)
{
rb_global_vm_lock_t *gvl = (rb_global_vm_lock_t *)p;
if (TT_DEBUG) WRITE_CONST(2, "start timer thread\n");
#ifdef SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME
SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME("ruby-timer-thr");
#endif
#if !USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
rb_native_mutex_initialize(&timer_thread_lock);
rb_native_cond_initialize(&timer_thread_cond, RB_CONDATTR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
rb_native_mutex_lock(&timer_thread_lock);
#endif
while (system_working > 0) {
/* timer function */
ubf_wakeup_all_threads();
timer_thread_function(0);
if (TT_DEBUG) WRITE_CONST(2, "tick\n");
/* wait */
timer_thread_sleep(gvl);
}
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(normal[0]);
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(low[0]);
#else
rb_native_mutex_unlock(&timer_thread_lock);
rb_native_cond_destroy(&timer_thread_cond);
rb_native_mutex_destroy(&timer_thread_lock);
#endif
if (TT_DEBUG) WRITE_CONST(2, "finish timer thread\n");
return NULL;
}
static void
rb_thread_create_timer_thread(void)
{
if (!timer_thread.created) {
size_t stack_size = 0;
int err;
pthread_attr_t attr;
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
err = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
if (err != 0) {
rb_warn("pthread_attr_init failed for timer: %s, scheduling broken",
strerror(err));
return;
}
# ifdef PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
{
size_t stack_min = PTHREAD_STACK_MIN; /* may be dynamic, get only once */
const size_t min_size = (4096 * 4);
/* Allocate the machine stack for the timer thread
* at least 16KB (4 pages). FreeBSD 8.2 AMD64 causes
* machine stack overflow only with PTHREAD_STACK_MIN.
*/
enum {
needs_more_stack =
#if defined HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H && defined __APPLE__
1
#else
THREAD_DEBUG != 0
#endif
};
stack_size = stack_min;
if (stack_size < min_size) stack_size = min_size;
if (needs_more_stack) {
stack_size += +((BUFSIZ - 1) / stack_min + 1) * stack_min;
}
err = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stack_size);
if (err != 0) {
rb_bug("pthread_attr_setstacksize(.., %"PRIuSIZE") failed: %s",
stack_size, strerror(err));
}
}
# endif
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
err = setup_communication_pipe();
if (err != 0) {
rb_warn("pipe creation failed for timer: %s, scheduling broken",
strerror(err));
return;
}
#endif /* USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD */
/* create timer thread */
if (timer_thread.created) {
rb_bug("rb_thread_create_timer_thread: Timer thread was already created\n");
}
err = pthread_create(&timer_thread.id, &attr, thread_timer, &vm->gvl);
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
if (err == EINVAL) {
/*
* Even if we are careful with our own stack use in thread_timer(),
* any third-party libraries (eg libkqueue) which rely on __thread
* storage can cause small stack sizes to fail. So lets hope the
* default stack size is enough for them:
*/
stack_size = 0;
err = pthread_create(&timer_thread.id, NULL, thread_timer, &vm->gvl);
}
if (err != 0) {
rb_warn("pthread_create failed for timer: %s, scheduling broken",
strerror(err));
if (stack_size) {
rb_warn("timer thread stack size: %"PRIuSIZE, stack_size);
}
else {
rb_warn("timer thread stack size: system default");
}
VM_ASSERT(err == 0);
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(normal[0]);
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(normal[1]);
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(low[0]);
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(low[1]);
#endif
return;
}
/* validate pipe on this process */
timer_thread_pipe.owner_process = getpid();
timer_thread.created = 1;
}
}
static int
native_stop_timer_thread(void)
{
int stopped;
stopped = --system_working <= 0;
if (TT_DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "stop timer thread\n");
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
if (stopped) {
/* prevent wakeups from signal handler ASAP */
timer_thread_pipe.owner_process = 0;
/*
* however, the above was not enough: the FD may already be
* captured and in the middle of a write while we are running,
* so wait for that to finish:
*/
while (ATOMIC_CAS(timer_thread_pipe.writing, (rb_atomic_t)0, 0)) {
native_thread_yield();
}
/* stop writing ends of pipes so timer thread notices EOF */
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(normal[1]);
CLOSE_INVALIDATE(low[1]);
/* timer thread will stop looping when system_working <= 0: */
native_thread_join(timer_thread.id);
/* timer thread will close the read end on exit: */
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.normal[0] == -1);
VM_ASSERT(timer_thread_pipe.low[0] == -1);
if (TT_DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "joined timer thread\n");
timer_thread.created = 0;
}
#endif
return stopped;
}
static void
native_reset_timer_thread(void)
{
if (TT_DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "reset timer thread\n");
}
#ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
int
ruby_stack_overflowed_p(const rb_thread_t *th, const void *addr)
{
void *base;
size_t size;
const size_t water_mark = 1024 * 1024;
STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION;
#ifdef STACKADDR_AVAILABLE
if (get_stack(&base, &size) == 0) {
# ifdef __APPLE__
if (pthread_equal(th->thread_id, native_main_thread.id)) {
struct rlimit rlim;
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim) == 0 && rlim.rlim_cur > size) {
size = (size_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
}
}
# endif
base = (char *)base + STACK_DIR_UPPER(+size, -size);
}
else
#endif
if (th) {
size = th->ec->machine.stack_maxsize;
base = (char *)th->ec->machine.stack_start - STACK_DIR_UPPER(0, size);
}
else {
return 0;
}
size /= RUBY_STACK_SPACE_RATIO;
if (size > water_mark) size = water_mark;
if (IS_STACK_DIR_UPPER()) {
if (size > ~(size_t)base+1) size = ~(size_t)base+1;
if (addr > base && addr <= (void *)((char *)base + size)) return 1;
}
else {
if (size > (size_t)base) size = (size_t)base;
if (addr > (void *)((char *)base - size) && addr <= base) return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
int
rb_reserved_fd_p(int fd)
{
#if USE_SLEEPY_TIMER_THREAD
if ((fd == timer_thread_pipe.normal[0] ||
fd == timer_thread_pipe.normal[1] ||
fd == timer_thread_pipe.low[0] ||
fd == timer_thread_pipe.low[1]) &&
timer_thread_pipe.owner_process == getpid()) { /* async-signal-safe */
return 1;
}
else {
return 0;
}
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
rb_nativethread_id_t
rb_nativethread_self(void)
{
return pthread_self();
}
/* A function that wraps actual worker function, for pthread abstraction. */
static void *
mjit_worker(void *arg)
{
void (*worker_func)(void) = (void(*)(void))arg;
if (pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot enable cancellation in MJIT worker\n");
}
#ifdef SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME
SET_CURRENT_THREAD_NAME("ruby-mjitworker"); /* 16 byte including NUL */
#endif
worker_func();
return NULL;
}
/* Launch MJIT thread. Returns FALSE if it fails to create thread. */
int
rb_thread_create_mjit_thread(void (*child_hook)(void), void (*worker_func)(void))
{
pthread_attr_t attr;
pthread_t worker_pid;
int ret = FALSE;
pthread_atfork(NULL, NULL, child_hook);
if (pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0) return ret;
/* jit_worker thread is not to be joined */
if (pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) == 0
&& pthread_attr_setscope(&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM) == 0
&& pthread_create(&worker_pid, &attr, mjit_worker, (void *)worker_func) == 0) {
ret = TRUE;
}
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
return ret;
}
#endif /* THREAD_SYSTEM_DEPENDENT_IMPLEMENTATION */