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18911e99d2
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66286 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
559 lines
14 KiB
Ruby
559 lines
14 KiB
Ruby
# frozen_string_literal: true
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require 'strscan'
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##
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# A recursive-descent parser for RDoc markup.
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#
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# The parser tokenizes an input string then parses the tokens into a Document.
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# Documents can be converted into output formats by writing a visitor like
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# RDoc::Markup::ToHTML.
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#
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# The parser only handles the block-level constructs Paragraph, List,
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# ListItem, Heading, Verbatim, BlankLine, Rule and BlockQuote.
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# Inline markup such as <tt>\+blah\+</tt> is handled separately by
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# RDoc::Markup::AttributeManager.
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#
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# To see what markup the Parser implements read RDoc. To see how to use
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# RDoc markup to format text in your program read RDoc::Markup.
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class RDoc::Markup::Parser
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include RDoc::Text
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##
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# List token types
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LIST_TOKENS = [
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:BULLET,
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:LABEL,
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:LALPHA,
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:NOTE,
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:NUMBER,
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:UALPHA,
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]
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##
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# Parser error subclass
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class Error < RuntimeError; end
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##
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# Raised when the parser is unable to handle the given markup
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class ParseError < Error; end
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##
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# Enables display of debugging information
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attr_accessor :debug
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##
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# Token accessor
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attr_reader :tokens
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##
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# Parses +str+ into a Document.
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#
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# Use RDoc::Markup#parse instead of this method.
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def self.parse str
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parser = new
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parser.tokenize str
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doc = RDoc::Markup::Document.new
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parser.parse doc
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end
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##
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# Returns a token stream for +str+, for testing
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def self.tokenize str
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parser = new
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parser.tokenize str
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parser.tokens
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end
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##
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# Creates a new Parser. See also ::parse
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def initialize
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@binary_input = nil
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@current_token = nil
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@debug = false
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@input = nil
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@input_encoding = nil
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@line = 0
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@line_pos = 0
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@s = nil
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@tokens = []
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end
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##
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# Builds a Heading of +level+
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def build_heading level
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type, text, = get
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text = case type
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when :TEXT then
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skip :NEWLINE
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text
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else
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unget
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''
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end
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RDoc::Markup::Heading.new level, text
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end
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##
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# Builds a List flush to +margin+
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def build_list margin
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p :list_start => margin if @debug
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list = RDoc::Markup::List.new
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label = nil
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until @tokens.empty? do
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type, data, column, = get
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case type
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when *LIST_TOKENS then
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if column < margin || (list.type && list.type != type) then
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unget
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break
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end
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list.type = type
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peek_type, _, column, = peek_token
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case type
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when :NOTE, :LABEL then
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label = [] unless label
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if peek_type == :NEWLINE then
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# description not on the same line as LABEL/NOTE
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# skip the trailing newline & any blank lines below
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while peek_type == :NEWLINE
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get
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peek_type, _, column, = peek_token
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end
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# we may be:
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# - at end of stream
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# - at a column < margin:
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# [text]
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# blah blah blah
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# - at the same column, but with a different type of list item
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# [text]
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# * blah blah
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# - at the same column, with the same type of list item
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# [one]
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# [two]
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# In all cases, we have an empty description.
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# In the last case only, we continue.
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if peek_type.nil? || column < margin then
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empty = true
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elsif column == margin then
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case peek_type
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when type
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empty = :continue
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when *LIST_TOKENS
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empty = true
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else
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empty = false
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end
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else
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empty = false
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end
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if empty then
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label << data
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next if empty == :continue
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break
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end
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end
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else
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data = nil
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end
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if label then
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data = label << data
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label = nil
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end
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list_item = RDoc::Markup::ListItem.new data
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parse list_item, column
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list << list_item
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else
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unget
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break
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end
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end
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p :list_end => margin if @debug
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if list.empty? then
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return nil unless label
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return nil unless [:LABEL, :NOTE].include? list.type
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list_item = RDoc::Markup::ListItem.new label, RDoc::Markup::BlankLine.new
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list << list_item
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end
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list
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end
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##
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# Builds a Paragraph that is flush to +margin+
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def build_paragraph margin
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p :paragraph_start => margin if @debug
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paragraph = RDoc::Markup::Paragraph.new
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until @tokens.empty? do
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type, data, column, = get
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if type == :TEXT and column == margin then
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paragraph << data
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break if peek_token.first == :BREAK
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data << ' ' if skip :NEWLINE
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else
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unget
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break
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end
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end
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paragraph.parts.last.sub!(/ \z/, '') # cleanup
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p :paragraph_end => margin if @debug
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paragraph
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end
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##
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# Builds a Verbatim that is indented from +margin+.
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#
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# The verbatim block is shifted left (the least indented lines start in
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# column 0). Each part of the verbatim is one line of text, always
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# terminated by a newline. Blank lines always consist of a single newline
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# character, and there is never a single newline at the end of the verbatim.
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def build_verbatim margin
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p :verbatim_begin => margin if @debug
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verbatim = RDoc::Markup::Verbatim.new
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min_indent = nil
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generate_leading_spaces = true
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line = ''.dup
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until @tokens.empty? do
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type, data, column, = get
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if type == :NEWLINE then
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line << data
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verbatim << line
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line = ''.dup
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generate_leading_spaces = true
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next
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end
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if column <= margin
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unget
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break
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end
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if generate_leading_spaces then
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indent = column - margin
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line << ' ' * indent
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min_indent = indent if min_indent.nil? || indent < min_indent
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generate_leading_spaces = false
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end
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case type
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when :HEADER then
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line << '=' * data
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_, _, peek_column, = peek_token
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peek_column ||= column + data
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indent = peek_column - column - data
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line << ' ' * indent
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when :RULE then
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width = 2 + data
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line << '-' * width
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_, _, peek_column, = peek_token
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peek_column ||= column + width
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indent = peek_column - column - width
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line << ' ' * indent
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when :BREAK, :TEXT then
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line << data
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else # *LIST_TOKENS
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list_marker = case type
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when :BULLET then data
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when :LABEL then "[#{data}]"
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when :NOTE then "#{data}::"
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else # :LALPHA, :NUMBER, :UALPHA
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"#{data}."
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end
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line << list_marker
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peek_type, _, peek_column = peek_token
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unless peek_type == :NEWLINE then
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peek_column ||= column + list_marker.length
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indent = peek_column - column - list_marker.length
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line << ' ' * indent
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end
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end
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end
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verbatim << line << "\n" unless line.empty?
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verbatim.parts.each { |p| p.slice!(0, min_indent) unless p == "\n" } if min_indent > 0
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verbatim.normalize
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p :verbatim_end => margin if @debug
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verbatim
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end
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##
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# The character offset for the input string at the given +byte_offset+
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def char_pos byte_offset
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@input.byteslice(0, byte_offset).length
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end
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##
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# Pulls the next token from the stream.
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def get
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@current_token = @tokens.shift
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p :get => @current_token if @debug
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@current_token
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end
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##
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# Parses the tokens into an array of RDoc::Markup::XXX objects,
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# and appends them to the passed +parent+ RDoc::Markup::YYY object.
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#
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# Exits at the end of the token stream, or when it encounters a token
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# in a column less than +indent+ (unless it is a NEWLINE).
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#
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# Returns +parent+.
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def parse parent, indent = 0
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p :parse_start => indent if @debug
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until @tokens.empty? do
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type, data, column, = get
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case type
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when :BREAK then
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parent << RDoc::Markup::BlankLine.new
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skip :NEWLINE, false
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next
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when :NEWLINE then
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# trailing newlines are skipped below, so this is a blank line
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parent << RDoc::Markup::BlankLine.new
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skip :NEWLINE, false
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next
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end
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# indentation change: break or verbatim
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if column < indent then
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unget
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break
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elsif column > indent then
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unget
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parent << build_verbatim(indent)
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next
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end
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# indentation is the same
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case type
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when :HEADER then
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parent << build_heading(data)
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when :RULE then
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parent << RDoc::Markup::Rule.new(data)
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skip :NEWLINE
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when :TEXT then
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unget
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parse_text parent, indent
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when :BLOCKQUOTE then
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type, _, column = get
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if type == :NEWLINE
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type, _, column = get
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end
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unget if type
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bq = RDoc::Markup::BlockQuote.new
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p :blockquote_start => [data, column] if @debug
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parse bq, column
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p :blockquote_end => indent if @debug
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parent << bq
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when *LIST_TOKENS then
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unget
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parent << build_list(indent)
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else
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type, data, column, line = @current_token
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raise ParseError, "Unhandled token #{type} (#{data.inspect}) at #{line}:#{column}"
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end
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end
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p :parse_end => indent if @debug
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parent
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end
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##
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# Small hook that is overridden by RDoc::TomDoc
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def parse_text parent, indent # :nodoc:
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parent << build_paragraph(indent)
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end
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##
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# Returns the next token on the stream without modifying the stream
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def peek_token
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token = @tokens.first || []
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p :peek => token if @debug
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token
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end
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##
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# Creates the StringScanner
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def setup_scanner input
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@line = 0
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@line_pos = 0
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@input = input.dup
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@s = StringScanner.new input
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end
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##
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# Skips the next token if its type is +token_type+.
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#
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# Optionally raises an error if the next token is not of the expected type.
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def skip token_type, error = true
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type, = get
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return unless type # end of stream
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return @current_token if token_type == type
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unget
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raise ParseError, "expected #{token_type} got #{@current_token.inspect}" if error
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end
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##
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# Turns text +input+ into a stream of tokens
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def tokenize input
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setup_scanner input
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until @s.eos? do
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pos = @s.pos
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# leading spaces will be reflected by the column of the next token
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# the only thing we loose are trailing spaces at the end of the file
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next if @s.scan(/ +/)
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# note: after BULLET, LABEL, etc.,
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# indent will be the column of the next non-newline token
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@tokens << case
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# [CR]LF => :NEWLINE
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when @s.scan(/\r?\n/) then
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token = [:NEWLINE, @s.matched, *token_pos(pos)]
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@line_pos = char_pos @s.pos
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@line += 1
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token
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# === text => :HEADER then :TEXT
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when @s.scan(/(=+)(\s*)/) then
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level = @s[1].length
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header = [:HEADER, level, *token_pos(pos)]
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if @s[2] =~ /^\r?\n/ then
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@s.pos -= @s[2].length
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header
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else
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pos = @s.pos
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@s.scan(/.*/)
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@tokens << header
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[:TEXT, @s.matched.sub(/\r$/, ''), *token_pos(pos)]
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end
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# --- (at least 3) and nothing else on the line => :RULE
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when @s.scan(/(-{3,}) *\r?$/) then
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[:RULE, @s[1].length - 2, *token_pos(pos)]
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# * or - followed by white space and text => :BULLET
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when @s.scan(/([*-]) +(\S)/) then
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@s.pos -= @s[2].bytesize # unget \S
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[:BULLET, @s[1], *token_pos(pos)]
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# A. text, a. text, 12. text => :UALPHA, :LALPHA, :NUMBER
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when @s.scan(/([a-z]|\d+)\. +(\S)/i) then
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# FIXME if tab(s), the column will be wrong
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# either support tabs everywhere by first expanding them to
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# spaces, or assume that they will have been replaced
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# before (and provide a check for that at least in debug
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# mode)
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list_label = @s[1]
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@s.pos -= @s[2].bytesize # unget \S
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list_type =
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case list_label
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when /[a-z]/ then :LALPHA
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when /[A-Z]/ then :UALPHA
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when /\d/ then :NUMBER
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else
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raise ParseError, "BUG token #{list_label}"
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end
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[list_type, list_label, *token_pos(pos)]
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# [text] followed by spaces or end of line => :LABEL
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when @s.scan(/\[(.*?)\]( +|\r?$)/) then
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[:LABEL, @s[1], *token_pos(pos)]
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# text:: followed by spaces or end of line => :NOTE
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when @s.scan(/(.*?)::( +|\r?$)/) then
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[:NOTE, @s[1], *token_pos(pos)]
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# >>> followed by end of line => :BLOCKQUOTE
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when @s.scan(/>>> *(\w+)?$/) then
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[:BLOCKQUOTE, @s[1], *token_pos(pos)]
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# anything else: :TEXT
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else
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@s.scan(/(.*?)( )?\r?$/)
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token = [:TEXT, @s[1], *token_pos(pos)]
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if @s[2] then
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@tokens << token
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[:BREAK, @s[2], *token_pos(pos + @s[1].length)]
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else
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token
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end
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end
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end
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self
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end
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##
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# Calculates the column (by character) and line of the current token based
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# on +byte_offset+.
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def token_pos byte_offset
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offset = char_pos byte_offset
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[offset - @line_pos, @line]
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end
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##
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# Returns the current token to the token stream
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def unget
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token = @current_token
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p :unget => token if @debug
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raise Error, 'too many #ungets' if token == @tokens.first
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@tokens.unshift token if token
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end
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end
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