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ruby--ruby/test/ruby/test_rand.rb
2020-05-17 19:03:05 +09:00

439 lines
10 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: false
require 'test/unit'
class TestRand < Test::Unit::TestCase
def assert_random_int(m, init = 0, iterate: 5)
srand(init)
rnds = [Random.new(init)]
rnds2 = [rnds[0].dup]
rnds3 = [rnds[0].dup]
iterate.times do |i|
w = rand(m)
rnds.each do |rnd|
assert_equal(w, rnd.rand(m))
end
rnds2.each do |rnd|
r=rnd.rand(i...(m+i))
assert_equal(w+i, r)
end
rnds3.each do |rnd|
r=rnd.rand(i..(m+i-1))
assert_equal(w+i, r)
end
rnds << Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(rnds[-1]))
rnds2 << Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(rnds2[-1]))
end
end
def test_mt
assert_random_int(0x100000000, 0x00000456_00000345_00000234_00000123)
end
def test_0x3fffffff
assert_random_int(0x3fffffff)
end
def test_0x40000000
assert_random_int(0x40000000)
end
def test_0x40000001
assert_random_int(0x40000001)
end
def test_0xffffffff
assert_random_int(0xffffffff)
end
def test_0x100000000
assert_random_int(0x100000000)
end
def test_0x100000001
assert_random_int(0x100000001)
end
def test_rand_0x100000000
assert_random_int(0x100000001, 311702798)
end
def test_0x1000000000000
assert_random_int(0x1000000000000)
end
def test_0x1000000000001
assert_random_int(0x1000000000001)
end
def test_0x3fffffffffffffff
assert_random_int(0x3fffffffffffffff)
end
def test_0x4000000000000000
assert_random_int(0x4000000000000000)
end
def test_0x4000000000000001
assert_random_int(0x4000000000000001)
end
def test_0x10000000000
assert_random_int(0x10000000000, 3)
end
def test_0x10000
assert_random_int(0x10000)
end
def assert_same_numbers(type, *nums)
nums.each do |n|
assert_instance_of(type, n)
end
x = nums.shift
nums.each do |n|
assert_equal(x, n)
end
x
end
def test_types
o = Object.new
class << o
def to_int; 100; end
def class; Integer; end
end
srand(0)
nums = [100.0, (2**100).to_f, (2**100), o, o, o].map do |m|
k = Integer
assert_kind_of(k, x = rand(m), m.inspect)
[m, k, x]
end
assert_kind_of(Integer, rand(-(2**100).to_f))
srand(0)
rnd = Random.new(0)
rnd2 = Random.new(0)
nums.each do |m, k, x|
assert_same_numbers(m.class, Random.rand(m), rnd.rand(m), rnd2.rand(m))
end
end
def test_srand
srand
assert_kind_of(Integer, rand(2))
assert_kind_of(Integer, Random.new.rand(2))
srand(2**100)
rnd = Random.new(2**100)
r = 3.times.map do
assert_same_numbers(Integer, rand(0x100000000), rnd.rand(0x100000000))
end
srand(2**100)
r.each do |n|
assert_same_numbers(Integer, n, rand(0x100000000))
end
end
def test_shuffle
srand(0)
result = [*1..5].shuffle
assert_equal([*1..5], result.sort)
assert_equal(result, [*1..5].shuffle(random: Random.new(0)))
end
def test_big_seed
assert_random_int(0x100000000, 2**1000000-1)
end
def test_random_gc
r = Random.new(0)
3.times do
assert_kind_of(Integer, r.rand(0x100000000))
end
GC.start
3.times do
assert_kind_of(Integer, r.rand(0x100000000))
end
end
def test_random_type_error
assert_raise(TypeError) { Random.new(Object.new) }
assert_raise(TypeError) { Random.new(0).rand(Object.new) }
end
def test_random_argument_error
r = Random.new(0)
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { r.rand(0, 0) }
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-core:24677]') { r.rand(-1) }
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-core:24677]') { r.rand(-1.0) }
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-core:24677]') { r.rand(0) }
assert_equal(0, r.rand(1), '[ruby-dev:39166]')
assert_equal(0, r.rand(0...1), '[ruby-dev:39166]')
assert_equal(0, r.rand(0..0), '[ruby-dev:39166]')
assert_equal(0.0, r.rand(0.0..0.0), '[ruby-dev:39166]')
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-dev:39166]') { r.rand(0...0) }
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-dev:39166]') { r.rand(0..-1) }
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-dev:39166]') { r.rand(0.0...0.0) }
assert_raise(ArgumentError, '[ruby-dev:39166]') { r.rand(0.0...-0.1) }
bug3027 = '[ruby-core:29075]'
assert_raise(ArgumentError, bug3027) { r.rand(nil) }
end
def test_random_seed
assert_equal(0, Random.new(0).seed)
assert_equal(0x100000000, Random.new(0x100000000).seed)
assert_equal(2**100, Random.new(2**100).seed)
end
def test_random_dup
r1 = Random.new(0)
r2 = r1.dup
3.times do
assert_same_numbers(Integer, r1.rand(0x100000000), r2.rand(0x100000000))
end
r2 = r1.dup
3.times do
assert_same_numbers(Integer, r1.rand(0x100000000), r2.rand(0x100000000))
end
end
def test_random_bytes
srand(0)
r = Random.new(0)
assert_equal("", r.bytes(0))
assert_equal("", Random.bytes(0))
x = r.bytes(1)
assert_equal(1, x.bytesize)
assert_equal(x, Random.bytes(1))
x = r.bytes(10)
assert_equal(10, x.bytesize)
assert_equal(x, Random.bytes(10))
end
def test_random_range
srand(0)
r = Random.new(0)
now = Time.now
[5..9, -1000..1000, 2**100+5..2**100+9, 3.1..4, now..(now+2)].each do |range|
3.times do
x = rand(range)
assert_instance_of(range.first.class, x)
assert_equal(x, r.rand(range))
assert_include(range, x)
end
end
end
def test_random_float
r = Random.new(0)
3.times do
assert_include(0...1.0, r.rand)
end
[2.0, (2**100).to_f].each do |x|
range = 0...x
3.times do
assert_include(range, r.rand(x), "rand(#{x})")
end
end
assert_raise(Errno::EDOM, Errno::ERANGE) { r.rand(1.0 / 0.0) }
assert_raise(Errno::EDOM, Errno::ERANGE) { r.rand(0.0 / 0.0) }
assert_raise(Errno::EDOM) {r.rand(1..)}
assert_raise(Errno::EDOM) {r.rand(..1)}
r = Random.new(0)
[1.0...2.0, 1.0...11.0, 2.0...4.0].each do |range|
3.times do
assert_include(range, r.rand(range), "[ruby-core:24655] rand(#{range})")
end
end
assert_nothing_raised {r.rand(-Float::MAX..Float::MAX)}
end
def test_random_equal
r = Random.new(0)
assert_equal(r, r)
assert_equal(r, r.dup)
r1 = r.dup
r2 = r.dup
r1.rand(0x100)
assert_not_equal(r1, r2)
r2.rand(0x100)
assert_equal(r1, r2)
end
def test_fork_shuffle
pid = fork do
(1..10).to_a.shuffle
raise 'default seed is not set' if srand == 0
end
_, st = Process.waitpid2(pid)
assert_predicate(st, :success?, "#{st.inspect}")
rescue NotImplementedError, ArgumentError
end
def assert_fork_status(n, mesg, &block)
IO.pipe do |r, w|
(1..n).map do
st = desc = nil
IO.pipe do |re, we|
p1 = fork {
re.close
STDERR.reopen(we)
w.puts(block.call.to_s)
}
we.close
err = Thread.start {re.read}
_, st = Process.waitpid2(p1)
desc = FailDesc[st, mesg, err.value]
end
assert(!st.signaled?, desc)
assert(st.success?, mesg)
r.gets.strip
end
end
end
def test_rand_reseed_on_fork
GC.start
bug5661 = '[ruby-core:41209]'
assert_fork_status(1, bug5661) {Random.rand(4)}
r1, r2 = *assert_fork_status(2, bug5661) {Random.rand}
assert_not_equal(r1, r2, bug5661)
assert_fork_status(1, bug5661) {rand(4)}
r1, r2 = *assert_fork_status(2, bug5661) {rand}
assert_not_equal(r1, r2, bug5661)
stable = Random.new
assert_fork_status(1, bug5661) {stable.rand(4)}
r1, r2 = *assert_fork_status(2, bug5661) {stable.rand}
assert_equal(r1, r2, bug5661)
assert_fork_status(1, '[ruby-core:82100] [Bug #13753]') do
Random::DEFAULT.rand(4)
end
rescue NotImplementedError
end
def test_seed
bug3104 = '[ruby-core:29292]'
rand_1 = Random.new(-1).rand
assert_not_equal(rand_1, Random.new((1 << 31) -1).rand, "#{bug3104} (2)")
assert_not_equal(rand_1, Random.new((1 << 63) -1).rand, "#{bug3104} (2)")
[-1, -2**10, -2**40].each {|n|
b = (2**64).coerce(n)[0]
r1 = Random.new(n).rand
r2 = Random.new(b).rand
assert_equal(r1, r2)
}
end
def test_default
r1 = Random::DEFAULT.dup
r2 = Random::DEFAULT.dup
3.times do
x0 = rand
x1 = r1.rand
x2 = r2.rand
assert_equal(x0, x1)
assert_equal(x0, x2)
end
end
def test_marshal
bug3656 = '[ruby-core:31622]'
assert_raise(TypeError, bug3656) {
Random.new.__send__(:marshal_load, 0)
}
end
def test_initialize_frozen
r = Random.new(0)
r.freeze
assert_raise(FrozenError, '[Bug #6540]') do
r.__send__(:initialize, r)
end
end
def test_marshal_load_frozen
r = Random.new(0)
d = r.__send__(:marshal_dump)
r.freeze
assert_raise(FrozenError, '[Bug #6540]') do
r.__send__(:marshal_load, d)
end
end
def test_random_ulong_limited
def (gen = Object.new).rand(*) 1 end
assert_equal([2], (1..100).map {[1,2,3].sample(random: gen)}.uniq)
def (gen = Object.new).rand(*) 100 end
assert_raise_with_message(RangeError, /big 100\z/) {[1,2,3].sample(random: gen)}
bug7903 = '[ruby-dev:47061] [Bug #7903]'
def (gen = Object.new).rand(*) -1 end
assert_raise_with_message(RangeError, /small -1\z/, bug7903) {[1,2,3].sample(random: gen)}
bug7935 = '[ruby-core:52779] [Bug #7935]'
class << (gen = Object.new)
def rand(limit) @limit = limit; 0 end
attr_reader :limit
end
[1, 2].sample(1, random: gen)
assert_equal(2, gen.limit, bug7935)
end
def test_random_ulong_limited_no_rand
c = Class.new do
undef rand
def bytes(n)
"\0"*n
end
end
gen = c.new.extend(Random::Formatter)
assert_equal(1, [1, 2].sample(random: gen))
end
def test_default_seed
assert_separately([], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~'end;'}")
begin;
seed = Random::DEFAULT::seed
rand1 = Random::DEFAULT::rand
rand2 = Random.new(seed).rand
assert_equal(rand1, rand2)
srand seed
rand3 = rand
assert_equal(rand1, rand3)
end;
end
def test_urandom
[0, 1, 100].each do |size|
v = Random.urandom(size)
assert_kind_of(String, v)
assert_equal(size, v.bytesize)
end
end
def test_new_seed
size = 0
n = 8
n.times do
v = Random.new_seed
assert_kind_of(Integer, v)
size += v.size
end
# probability of failure <= 1/256**8
assert_operator(size.fdiv(n), :>, 15)
end
end