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ruby--ruby/ext/pathname/pathname.c
akr 88431b74fc * ext/pathname/pathname.c (path_realdirpath): Pathname#realdirpath
translated from pathname.rb.


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@28831 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
2010-08-01 20:35:33 +00:00

433 lines
11 KiB
C

#include "ruby.h"
static VALUE rb_cPathname;
static ID id_at_path, id_to_path;
static VALUE
get_strpath(VALUE obj)
{
VALUE strpath;
strpath = rb_ivar_get(obj, id_at_path);
if (TYPE(strpath) != T_STRING)
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "unexpected @path");
return strpath;
}
static void
set_strpath(VALUE obj, VALUE val)
{
rb_ivar_set(obj, id_at_path, val);
}
/*
* Create a Pathname object from the given String (or String-like object).
* If +path+ contains a NUL character (<tt>\0</tt>), an ArgumentError is raised.
*/
static VALUE
path_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE arg)
{
VALUE str;
if (TYPE(arg) == T_STRING) {
str = arg;
}
else {
str = rb_check_funcall(arg, id_to_path, 0, NULL);
if (str == Qundef)
str = arg;
StringValue(str);
}
if (memchr(RSTRING_PTR(str), '\0', RSTRING_LEN(str)))
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "pathname contains null byte");
str = rb_obj_dup(str);
set_strpath(self, str);
OBJ_INFECT(self, str);
return self;
}
static VALUE
path_freeze(VALUE self)
{
rb_call_super(0, 0);
rb_str_freeze(get_strpath(self));
return self;
}
static VALUE
path_taint(VALUE self)
{
rb_call_super(0, 0);
rb_obj_taint(get_strpath(self));
return self;
}
static VALUE
path_untaint(VALUE self)
{
rb_call_super(0, 0);
rb_obj_untaint(get_strpath(self));
return self;
}
/*
* Compare this pathname with +other+. The comparison is string-based.
* Be aware that two different paths (<tt>foo.txt</tt> and <tt>./foo.txt</tt>)
* can refer to the same file.
*/
static VALUE
path_eq(VALUE self, VALUE other)
{
if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(other, rb_cPathname))
return Qfalse;
return rb_str_equal(get_strpath(self), get_strpath(other));
}
/*
* Provides for comparing pathnames, case-sensitively.
*/
static VALUE
path_cmp(VALUE self, VALUE other)
{
VALUE s1, s2;
char *p1, *p2;
char *e1, *e2;
if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(other, rb_cPathname))
return Qnil;
s1 = get_strpath(self);
s2 = get_strpath(other);
p1 = RSTRING_PTR(s1);
p2 = RSTRING_PTR(s2);
e1 = p1 + RSTRING_LEN(s1);
e2 = p2 + RSTRING_LEN(s2);
while (p1 < e1 && p2 < e2) {
int c1, c2;
c1 = (unsigned char)*p1++;
c2 = (unsigned char)*p2++;
if (c1 == '/') c1 = '\0';
if (c2 == '/') c2 = '\0';
if (c1 != c2) {
if (c1 < c2)
return INT2FIX(-1);
else
return INT2FIX(1);
}
}
if (p1 < e1)
return INT2FIX(1);
if (p2 < e2)
return INT2FIX(-1);
return INT2FIX(0);
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
path_hash(VALUE self)
{
return INT2FIX(rb_str_hash(get_strpath(self)));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* pathname.to_s => string
* pathname.to_path => string
*
* Return the path as a String.
*
* to_path is implemented so Pathname objects are usable with File.open, etc.
*/
static VALUE
path_to_s(VALUE self)
{
return rb_obj_dup(get_strpath(self));
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
path_inspect(VALUE self)
{
const char *c = rb_obj_classname(self);
VALUE str = get_strpath(self);
return rb_sprintf("#<%s:%s>", c, RSTRING_PTR(str));
}
/*
* Return a pathname which is substituted by String#sub.
*/
static VALUE
path_sub(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE str = get_strpath(self);
if (rb_block_given_p()) {
str = rb_block_call(str, rb_intern("sub"), argc, argv, 0, 0);
}
else {
str = rb_funcall2(str, rb_intern("sub"), argc, argv);
}
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &str, rb_obj_class(self));
}
/*
* Return a pathname which the extension of the basename is substituted by
* <i>repl</i>.
*
* If self has no extension part, <i>repl</i> is appended.
*/
static VALUE
path_sub_ext(VALUE self, VALUE repl)
{
VALUE str = get_strpath(self);
VALUE str2;
long extlen;
const char *ext;
const char *p;
StringValue(repl);
p = RSTRING_PTR(str);
ext = ruby_find_extname(p, &extlen);
if (ext == NULL) {
ext = p + RSTRING_LEN(str);
}
else if (extlen <= 1) {
ext += extlen;
}
str2 = rb_str_dup(str);
rb_str_set_len(str2, ext-p);
rb_str_append(str2, repl);
OBJ_INFECT(str2, str);
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &str2, rb_obj_class(self));
}
/*
* Returns the real (absolute) pathname of +self+ in the actual
* filesystem not containing symlinks or useless dots.
*
* All components of the pathname must exist when this method is
* called.
*
*/
static VALUE
path_realpath(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE basedir, str;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &basedir);
str = rb_funcall(rb_cFile, rb_intern("realpath"), 2, get_strpath(self), basedir);
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &str, rb_obj_class(self));
}
/*
* Returns the real (absolute) pathname of +self+ in the actual filesystem.
* The real pathname doesn't contain symlinks or useless dots.
*
* The last component of the real pathname can be nonexistent.
*/
static VALUE
path_realdirpath(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE basedir, str;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &basedir);
str = rb_funcall(rb_cFile, rb_intern("realdirpath"), 2, get_strpath(self), basedir);
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &str, rb_obj_class(self));
}
/*
* == Pathname
*
* Pathname represents a pathname which locates a file in a filesystem.
* The pathname depends on OS: Unix, Windows, etc.
* Pathname library works with pathnames of local OS.
* However non-Unix pathnames are supported experimentally.
*
* It does not represent the file itself.
* A Pathname can be relative or absolute. It's not until you try to
* reference the file that it even matters whether the file exists or not.
*
* Pathname is immutable. It has no method for destructive update.
*
* The value of this class is to manipulate file path information in a neater
* way than standard Ruby provides. The examples below demonstrate the
* difference. *All* functionality from File, FileTest, and some from Dir and
* FileUtils is included, in an unsurprising way. It is essentially a facade for
* all of these, and more.
*
* == Examples
*
* === Example 1: Using Pathname
*
* require 'pathname'
* pn = Pathname.new("/usr/bin/ruby")
* size = pn.size # 27662
* isdir = pn.directory? # false
* dir = pn.dirname # Pathname:/usr/bin
* base = pn.basename # Pathname:ruby
* dir, base = pn.split # [Pathname:/usr/bin, Pathname:ruby]
* data = pn.read
* pn.open { |f| _ }
* pn.each_line { |line| _ }
*
* === Example 2: Using standard Ruby
*
* pn = "/usr/bin/ruby"
* size = File.size(pn) # 27662
* isdir = File.directory?(pn) # false
* dir = File.dirname(pn) # "/usr/bin"
* base = File.basename(pn) # "ruby"
* dir, base = File.split(pn) # ["/usr/bin", "ruby"]
* data = File.read(pn)
* File.open(pn) { |f| _ }
* File.foreach(pn) { |line| _ }
*
* === Example 3: Special features
*
* p1 = Pathname.new("/usr/lib") # Pathname:/usr/lib
* p2 = p1 + "ruby/1.8" # Pathname:/usr/lib/ruby/1.8
* p3 = p1.parent # Pathname:/usr
* p4 = p2.relative_path_from(p3) # Pathname:lib/ruby/1.8
* pwd = Pathname.pwd # Pathname:/home/gavin
* pwd.absolute? # true
* p5 = Pathname.new "." # Pathname:.
* p5 = p5 + "music/../articles" # Pathname:music/../articles
* p5.cleanpath # Pathname:articles
* p5.realpath # Pathname:/home/gavin/articles
* p5.children # [Pathname:/home/gavin/articles/linux, ...]
*
* == Breakdown of functionality
*
* === Core methods
*
* These methods are effectively manipulating a String, because that's
* all a path is. Except for #mountpoint?, #children, #each_child,
* #realdirpath and #realpath, they don't access the filesystem.
*
* - +
* - #join
* - #parent
* - #root?
* - #absolute?
* - #relative?
* - #relative_path_from
* - #each_filename
* - #cleanpath
* - #realpath
* - #realdirpath
* - #children
* - #each_child
* - #mountpoint?
*
* === File status predicate methods
*
* These methods are a facade for FileTest:
* - #blockdev?
* - #chardev?
* - #directory?
* - #executable?
* - #executable_real?
* - #exist?
* - #file?
* - #grpowned?
* - #owned?
* - #pipe?
* - #readable?
* - #world_readable?
* - #readable_real?
* - #setgid?
* - #setuid?
* - #size
* - #size?
* - #socket?
* - #sticky?
* - #symlink?
* - #writable?
* - #world_writable?
* - #writable_real?
* - #zero?
*
* === File property and manipulation methods
*
* These methods are a facade for File:
* - #atime
* - #ctime
* - #mtime
* - #chmod(mode)
* - #lchmod(mode)
* - #chown(owner, group)
* - #lchown(owner, group)
* - #fnmatch(pattern, *args)
* - #fnmatch?(pattern, *args)
* - #ftype
* - #make_link(old)
* - #open(*args, &block)
* - #readlink
* - #rename(to)
* - #stat
* - #lstat
* - #make_symlink(old)
* - #truncate(length)
* - #utime(atime, mtime)
* - #basename(*args)
* - #dirname
* - #extname
* - #expand_path(*args)
* - #split
*
* === Directory methods
*
* These methods are a facade for Dir:
* - Pathname.glob(*args)
* - Pathname.getwd / Pathname.pwd
* - #rmdir
* - #entries
* - #each_entry(&block)
* - #mkdir(*args)
* - #opendir(*args)
*
* === IO
*
* These methods are a facade for IO:
* - #each_line(*args, &block)
* - #read(*args)
* - #binread(*args)
* - #readlines(*args)
* - #sysopen(*args)
*
* === Utilities
*
* These methods are a mixture of Find, FileUtils, and others:
* - #find(&block)
* - #mkpath
* - #rmtree
* - #unlink / #delete
*
*
* == Method documentation
*
* As the above section shows, most of the methods in Pathname are facades. The
* documentation for these methods generally just says, for instance, "See
* FileTest.writable?", as you should be familiar with the original method
* anyway, and its documentation (e.g. through +ri+) will contain more
* information. In some cases, a brief description will follow.
*/
void
Init_pathname()
{
id_at_path = rb_intern("@path");
id_to_path = rb_intern("to_path");
rb_cPathname = rb_define_class("Pathname", rb_cObject);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "initialize", path_initialize, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "freeze", path_freeze, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "taint", path_taint, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "untaint", path_untaint, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "==", path_eq, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "===", path_eq, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "eql?", path_eq, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "<=>", path_cmp, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "hash", path_hash, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "to_s", path_to_s, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "to_path", path_to_s, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "inspect", path_inspect, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "sub", path_sub, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "sub_ext", path_sub_ext, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "realpath", path_realpath, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cPathname, "realdirpath", path_realdirpath, -1);
}