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https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git
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7780 lines
204 KiB
C
7780 lines
204 KiB
C
/**********************************************************************
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hash.c -
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$Author$
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created at: Mon Nov 22 18:51:18 JST 1993
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Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
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Copyright (C) 2000 Network Applied Communication Laboratory, Inc.
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Copyright (C) 2000 Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan
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**********************************************************************/
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#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
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#include <errno.h>
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#ifdef __APPLE__
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# ifdef HAVE_CRT_EXTERNS_H
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# include <crt_externs.h>
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# else
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# include "missing/crt_externs.h"
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# endif
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#endif
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#include "debug_counter.h"
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#include "id.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "internal/array.h"
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#include "internal/bignum.h"
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#include "internal/class.h"
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#include "internal/cont.h"
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#include "internal/error.h"
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#include "internal/hash.h"
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#include "internal/object.h"
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#include "internal/proc.h"
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#include "internal/symbol.h"
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#include "internal/time.h"
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#include "internal/vm.h"
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#include "probes.h"
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#include "ruby/st.h"
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#include "ruby/util.h"
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#include "ruby_assert.h"
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#include "symbol.h"
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#include "transient_heap.h"
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#ifndef HASH_DEBUG
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#define HASH_DEBUG 0
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#endif
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#if HASH_DEBUG
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#include "gc.h"
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#endif
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#define HAS_EXTRA_STATES(hash, klass) ( \
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((klass = has_extra_methods(rb_obj_class(hash))) != 0) || \
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FL_TEST((hash), FL_EXIVAR|RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT) || \
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!NIL_P(RHASH_IFNONE(hash)))
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#define SET_DEFAULT(hash, ifnone) ( \
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FL_UNSET_RAW(hash, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT), \
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RHASH_SET_IFNONE(hash, ifnone))
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#define SET_PROC_DEFAULT(hash, proc) set_proc_default(hash, proc)
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#define COPY_DEFAULT(hash, hash2) copy_default(RHASH(hash), RHASH(hash2))
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static inline void
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copy_default(struct RHash *hash, const struct RHash *hash2)
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{
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hash->basic.flags &= ~RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT;
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hash->basic.flags |= hash2->basic.flags & RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT;
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RHASH_SET_IFNONE(hash, RHASH_IFNONE((VALUE)hash2));
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}
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static VALUE
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has_extra_methods(VALUE klass)
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{
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const VALUE base = rb_cHash;
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VALUE c = klass;
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while (c != base) {
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if (rb_class_has_methods(c)) return klass;
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c = RCLASS_SUPER(c);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static VALUE rb_hash_s_try_convert(VALUE, VALUE);
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/*
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* Hash WB strategy:
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* 1. Check mutate st_* functions
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* * st_insert()
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* * st_insert2()
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* * st_update()
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* * st_add_direct()
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* 2. Insert WBs
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*/
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VALUE
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rb_hash_freeze(VALUE hash)
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{
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return rb_obj_freeze(hash);
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}
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VALUE rb_cHash;
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static VALUE envtbl;
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static ID id_hash, id_default, id_flatten_bang;
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static ID id_hash_iter_lev;
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VALUE
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rb_hash_set_ifnone(VALUE hash, VALUE ifnone)
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{
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RB_OBJ_WRITE(hash, (&RHASH(hash)->ifnone), ifnone);
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return hash;
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}
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static int
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rb_any_cmp(VALUE a, VALUE b)
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{
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if (a == b) return 0;
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if (RB_TYPE_P(a, T_STRING) && RBASIC(a)->klass == rb_cString &&
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RB_TYPE_P(b, T_STRING) && RBASIC(b)->klass == rb_cString) {
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return rb_str_hash_cmp(a, b);
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}
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if (a == Qundef || b == Qundef) return -1;
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if (SYMBOL_P(a) && SYMBOL_P(b)) {
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return a != b;
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}
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return !rb_eql(a, b);
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}
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static VALUE
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hash_recursive(VALUE obj, VALUE arg, int recurse)
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{
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if (recurse) return INT2FIX(0);
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return rb_funcallv(obj, id_hash, 0, 0);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_hash(VALUE obj)
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{
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VALUE hval = rb_exec_recursive_outer(hash_recursive, obj, 0);
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while (!FIXNUM_P(hval)) {
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if (RB_TYPE_P(hval, T_BIGNUM)) {
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int sign;
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unsigned long ul;
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sign = rb_integer_pack(hval, &ul, 1, sizeof(ul), 0,
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INTEGER_PACK_NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER);
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if (sign < 0) {
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hval = LONG2FIX(ul | FIXNUM_MIN);
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}
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else {
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hval = LONG2FIX(ul & FIXNUM_MAX);
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}
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}
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hval = rb_to_int(hval);
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}
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return hval;
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}
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static long rb_objid_hash(st_index_t index);
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static st_index_t
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dbl_to_index(double d)
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{
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union {double d; st_index_t i;} u;
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u.d = d;
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return u.i;
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}
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long
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rb_dbl_long_hash(double d)
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{
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/* normalize -0.0 to 0.0 */
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if (d == 0.0) d = 0.0;
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#if SIZEOF_INT == SIZEOF_VOIDP
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return rb_memhash(&d, sizeof(d));
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#else
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return rb_objid_hash(dbl_to_index(d));
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#endif
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}
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static inline long
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any_hash(VALUE a, st_index_t (*other_func)(VALUE))
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{
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VALUE hval;
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st_index_t hnum;
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if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(a)) {
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if (STATIC_SYM_P(a)) {
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hnum = a >> (RUBY_SPECIAL_SHIFT + ID_SCOPE_SHIFT);
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hnum = rb_hash_start(hnum);
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goto out;
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}
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else if (FLONUM_P(a)) {
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/* prevent pathological behavior: [Bug #10761] */
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goto flt;
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}
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hnum = rb_objid_hash((st_index_t)a);
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}
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else if (BUILTIN_TYPE(a) == T_STRING) {
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hnum = rb_str_hash(a);
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}
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else if (BUILTIN_TYPE(a) == T_SYMBOL) {
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hnum = RSYMBOL(a)->hashval;
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}
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else if (BUILTIN_TYPE(a) == T_BIGNUM) {
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hval = rb_big_hash(a);
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hnum = FIX2LONG(hval);
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}
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else if (BUILTIN_TYPE(a) == T_FLOAT) {
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flt:
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hnum = rb_dbl_long_hash(rb_float_value(a));
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}
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else {
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hnum = other_func(a);
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}
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out:
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#if SIZEOF_LONG < SIZEOF_ST_INDEX_T
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if (hnum > 0)
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hnum &= (unsigned long)-1 >> 2;
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else
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hnum |= ~((unsigned long)-1 >> 2);
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#else
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hnum <<= 1;
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hnum = RSHIFT(hnum, 1);
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#endif
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return (long)hnum;
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}
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static st_index_t
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obj_any_hash(VALUE obj)
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{
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obj = rb_hash(obj);
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return FIX2LONG(obj);
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}
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static st_index_t
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rb_any_hash(VALUE a)
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{
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return any_hash(a, obj_any_hash);
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}
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/* Here is a hash function for 64-bit key. It is about 5 times faster
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(2 times faster when uint128 type is absent) on Haswell than
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tailored Spooky or City hash function can be. */
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/* Here we two primes with random bit generation. */
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static const uint64_t prime1 = ((uint64_t)0x2e0bb864 << 32) | 0xe9ea7df5;
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static const uint32_t prime2 = 0x830fcab9;
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static inline uint64_t
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mult_and_mix(uint64_t m1, uint64_t m2)
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{
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#if defined HAVE_UINT128_T
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uint128_t r = (uint128_t) m1 * (uint128_t) m2;
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return (uint64_t) (r >> 64) ^ (uint64_t) r;
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#else
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uint64_t hm1 = m1 >> 32, hm2 = m2 >> 32;
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uint64_t lm1 = m1, lm2 = m2;
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uint64_t v64_128 = hm1 * hm2;
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uint64_t v32_96 = hm1 * lm2 + lm1 * hm2;
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uint64_t v1_32 = lm1 * lm2;
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return (v64_128 + (v32_96 >> 32)) ^ ((v32_96 << 32) + v1_32);
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#endif
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}
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static inline uint64_t
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key64_hash(uint64_t key, uint32_t seed)
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{
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return mult_and_mix(key + seed, prime1);
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}
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/* Should cast down the result for each purpose */
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#define st_index_hash(index) key64_hash(rb_hash_start(index), prime2)
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static long
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rb_objid_hash(st_index_t index)
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{
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return (long)st_index_hash(index);
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}
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static st_index_t
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objid_hash(VALUE obj)
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{
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VALUE object_id = rb_obj_id(obj);
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if (!FIXNUM_P(object_id))
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object_id = rb_big_hash(object_id);
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#if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
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return (st_index_t)st_index_hash((st_index_t)NUM2LONG(object_id));
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#elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
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return (st_index_t)st_index_hash((st_index_t)NUM2LL(object_id));
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* call-seq:
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* obj.hash -> integer
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*
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* Generates an Integer hash value for this object. This function must have the
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* property that <code>a.eql?(b)</code> implies <code>a.hash == b.hash</code>.
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*
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* The hash value is used along with #eql? by the Hash class to determine if
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* two objects reference the same hash key. Any hash value that exceeds the
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* capacity of an Integer will be truncated before being used.
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*
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* The hash value for an object may not be identical across invocations or
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* implementations of Ruby. If you need a stable identifier across Ruby
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* invocations and implementations you will need to generate one with a custom
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* method.
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*
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* Certain core classes such as Integer use built-in hash calculations and
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* do not call the #hash method when used as a hash key.
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*--
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* \private
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*++
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*/
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VALUE
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rb_obj_hash(VALUE obj)
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{
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long hnum = any_hash(obj, objid_hash);
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return ST2FIX(hnum);
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}
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static const struct st_hash_type objhash = {
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rb_any_cmp,
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rb_any_hash,
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};
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#define rb_ident_cmp st_numcmp
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static st_index_t
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rb_ident_hash(st_data_t n)
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{
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#ifdef USE_FLONUM /* RUBY */
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/*
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* - flonum (on 64-bit) is pathologically bad, mix the actual
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* float value in, but do not use the float value as-is since
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* many integers get interpreted as 2.0 or -2.0 [Bug #10761]
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*/
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if (FLONUM_P(n)) {
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n ^= dbl_to_index(rb_float_value(n));
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}
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#endif
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return (st_index_t)st_index_hash((st_index_t)n);
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}
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#define identhash rb_hashtype_ident
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const struct st_hash_type rb_hashtype_ident = {
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rb_ident_cmp,
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rb_ident_hash,
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};
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typedef st_index_t st_hash_t;
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/*
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* RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h):
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* * as.ar == NULL or
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* as.ar points ar_table.
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* * as.ar is allocated by transient heap or xmalloc.
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*
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* !RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h):
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* * as.st points st_table.
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*/
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#define RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE
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#define RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, n) (&RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash)->pairs[n])
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#define RHASH_AR_CLEARED_HINT 0xff
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typedef struct ar_table_pair_struct {
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VALUE key;
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VALUE val;
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} ar_table_pair;
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typedef struct ar_table_struct {
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/* 64bit CPU: 8B * 2 * 8 = 128B */
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ar_table_pair pairs[RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE];
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} ar_table;
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size_t
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rb_hash_ar_table_size(void)
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{
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return sizeof(ar_table);
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}
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static inline st_hash_t
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ar_do_hash(st_data_t key)
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{
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return (st_hash_t)rb_any_hash(key);
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}
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static inline ar_hint_t
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ar_do_hash_hint(st_hash_t hash_value)
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{
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return (ar_hint_t)hash_value;
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}
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static inline ar_hint_t
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ar_hint(VALUE hash, unsigned int index)
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{
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return RHASH(hash)->ar_hint.ary[index];
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}
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static inline void
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ar_hint_set_hint(VALUE hash, unsigned int index, ar_hint_t hint)
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{
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RHASH(hash)->ar_hint.ary[index] = hint;
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}
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static inline void
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ar_hint_set(VALUE hash, unsigned int index, st_hash_t hash_value)
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{
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ar_hint_set_hint(hash, index, ar_do_hash_hint(hash_value));
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}
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static inline void
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ar_clear_entry(VALUE hash, unsigned int index)
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{
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ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, index);
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pair->key = Qundef;
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ar_hint_set_hint(hash, index, RHASH_AR_CLEARED_HINT);
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}
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static inline int
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ar_cleared_entry(VALUE hash, unsigned int index)
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{
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if (ar_hint(hash, index) == RHASH_AR_CLEARED_HINT) {
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/* RHASH_AR_CLEARED_HINT is only a hint, not mean cleared entry,
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* so you need to check key == Qundef
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*/
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ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, index);
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return pair->key == Qundef;
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}
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else {
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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static inline void
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ar_set_entry(VALUE hash, unsigned int index, st_data_t key, st_data_t val, st_hash_t hash_value)
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{
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ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, index);
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pair->key = key;
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pair->val = val;
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ar_hint_set(hash, index, hash_value);
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}
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#define RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(h) (HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h)), \
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RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_RAW(h))
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#define RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_RAW(h) \
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((unsigned int)((RBASIC(h)->flags >> RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SHIFT) & \
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(RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_MASK >> RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SHIFT)))
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#define RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(h) (HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h)), \
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RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_RAW(h))
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#define RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(h, s) rb_hash_st_table_set(h, s)
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#define RHASH_TYPE(hash) (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash) ? &objhash : RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash)->type)
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#define HASH_ASSERT(expr) RUBY_ASSERT_MESG_WHEN(HASH_DEBUG, expr, #expr)
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|
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#if HASH_DEBUG
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#define hash_verify(hash) hash_verify_(hash, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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|
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void
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rb_hash_dump(VALUE hash)
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{
|
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rb_obj_info_dump(hash);
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|
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if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
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unsigned i, n = 0, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
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|
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fprintf(stderr, " size:%u bound:%u\n",
|
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RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash), RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash));
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|
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for (i=0; i<bound; i++) {
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st_data_t k, v;
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if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
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char b1[0x100], b2[0x100];
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ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
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k = pair->key;
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v = pair->val;
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fprintf(stderr, " %d key:%s val:%s hint:%02x\n", i,
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rb_raw_obj_info(b1, 0x100, k),
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rb_raw_obj_info(b2, 0x100, v),
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ar_hint(hash, i));
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n++;
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}
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else {
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fprintf(stderr, " %d empty\n", i);
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}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
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|
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static VALUE
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hash_verify_(VALUE hash, const char *file, int line)
|
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{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RB_TYPE_P(hash, T_HASH));
|
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|
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if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
unsigned i, n = 0, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
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|
|
for (i=0; i<bound; i++) {
|
|
st_data_t k, v;
|
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if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
k = pair->key;
|
|
v = pair->val;
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(k != Qundef);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(v != Qundef);
|
|
n++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (n != RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash)) {
|
|
rb_bug("n:%u, RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE:%u", n, RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash) != NULL);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_RAW(hash) == 0);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_RAW(hash) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if USE_TRANSIENT_HEP
|
|
if (RHASH_TRANSIENT_P(hash)) {
|
|
volatile st_data_t MAYBE_UNUSED(key) = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, 0)->key; /* read */
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash) != NULL);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(rb_transient_heap_managed_ptr_p(RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash)));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
#define hash_verify(h) ((void)0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline int
|
|
RHASH_TABLE_NULL_P(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH(hash)->as.ar == NULL) {
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash));
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int
|
|
RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return RHASH_SIZE(hash) == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
rb_hash_ar_table_p(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FL_TEST_RAW((hash), RHASH_ST_TABLE_FLAG)) {
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH(hash)->as.st != NULL);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ar_table *
|
|
rb_hash_ar_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash));
|
|
return RHASH(hash)->as.ar;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
st_table *
|
|
rb_hash_st_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(!RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash));
|
|
return RHASH(hash)->as.st;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
rb_hash_st_table_set(VALUE hash, st_table *st)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(st != NULL);
|
|
FL_SET_RAW((hash), RHASH_ST_TABLE_FLAG);
|
|
RHASH(hash)->as.st = st;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
hash_ar_table_set(VALUE hash, ar_table *ar)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash));
|
|
HASH_ASSERT((RHASH_TRANSIENT_P(hash) && ar == NULL) ? FALSE : TRUE);
|
|
RHASH(hash)->as.ar = ar;
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define RHASH_SET_ST_FLAG(h) FL_SET_RAW(h, RHASH_ST_TABLE_FLAG)
|
|
#define RHASH_UNSET_ST_FLAG(h) FL_UNSET_RAW(h, RHASH_ST_TABLE_FLAG)
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(VALUE h, st_index_t n)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h));
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(n <= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND);
|
|
|
|
RBASIC(h)->flags &= ~RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_MASK;
|
|
RBASIC(h)->flags |= n << RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SHIFT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(VALUE h, st_index_t n)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h));
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(n <= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
RBASIC(h)->flags &= ~RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_MASK;
|
|
RBASIC(h)->flags |= n << RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SHIFT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
HASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_ADD(VALUE h, st_index_t n)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h));
|
|
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(h, RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(h) + n);
|
|
|
|
hash_verify(h);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_INC(h) HASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_ADD(h, 1)
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_DEC(VALUE h)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(h));
|
|
int new_size = RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(h) - 1;
|
|
|
|
if (new_size != 0) {
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(h, new_size);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(h, 0);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(h, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
hash_verify(h);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_CLEAR(VALUE h)
|
|
{
|
|
RBASIC(h)->flags &= ~RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_MASK;
|
|
RBASIC(h)->flags &= ~RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_MASK;
|
|
|
|
hash_ar_table_set(h, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ar_table*
|
|
ar_alloc_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
ar_table *tab = (ar_table*)rb_transient_heap_alloc(hash, sizeof(ar_table));
|
|
|
|
if (tab != NULL) {
|
|
RHASH_SET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_UNSET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash);
|
|
tab = (ar_table*)ruby_xmalloc(sizeof(ar_table));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(hash, 0);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash, 0);
|
|
hash_ar_table_set(hash, tab);
|
|
|
|
return tab;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NOINLINE(static int ar_equal(VALUE x, VALUE y));
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_equal(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_any_cmp(x, y) == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned
|
|
ar_find_entry_hint(VALUE hash, ar_hint_t hint, st_data_t key)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
const ar_hint_t *hints = RHASH(hash)->ar_hint.ary;
|
|
|
|
/* if table is NULL, then bound also should be 0 */
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (hints[i] == hint) {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
if (ar_equal(key, pair->key)) {
|
|
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(artable_hint_hit);
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
#if 0
|
|
static int pid;
|
|
static char fname[256];
|
|
static FILE *fp;
|
|
|
|
if (pid != getpid()) {
|
|
snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "/tmp/ruby-armiss.%d", pid = getpid());
|
|
if ((fp = fopen(fname, "w")) == NULL) rb_bug("fopen");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
st_hash_t h1 = ar_do_hash(key);
|
|
st_hash_t h2 = ar_do_hash(pair->key);
|
|
|
|
fprintf(fp, "miss: hash_eq:%d hints[%d]:%02x hint:%02x\n"
|
|
" key :%016lx %s\n"
|
|
" pair->key:%016lx %s\n",
|
|
h1 == h2, i, hints[i], hint,
|
|
h1, rb_obj_info(key), h2, rb_obj_info(pair->key));
|
|
#endif
|
|
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(artable_hint_miss);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(artable_hint_notfound);
|
|
return RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned
|
|
ar_find_entry(VALUE hash, st_hash_t hash_value, st_data_t key)
|
|
{
|
|
ar_hint_t hint = ar_do_hash_hint(hash_value);
|
|
return ar_find_entry_hint(hash, hint, key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
ar_free_and_clear_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
ar_table *tab = RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (tab) {
|
|
if (RHASH_TRANSIENT_P(hash)) {
|
|
RHASH_UNSET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ruby_xfree(RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash));
|
|
}
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_CLEAR(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) == 0);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash) == 0);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_TRANSIENT_P(hash) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
ar_try_convert_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) return;
|
|
|
|
const unsigned size = RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash);
|
|
|
|
st_table *new_tab;
|
|
st_index_t i;
|
|
|
|
if (size < RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_tab = st_init_table_with_size(&objhash, size * 2);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND; i++) {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
st_add_direct(new_tab, pair->key, pair->val);
|
|
}
|
|
ar_free_and_clear_table(hash);
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(hash, new_tab);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static st_table *
|
|
ar_force_convert_table(VALUE hash, const char *file, int line)
|
|
{
|
|
st_table *new_tab;
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
return RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash)) {
|
|
unsigned i, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
|
|
#if RHASH_CONVERT_TABLE_DEBUG
|
|
rb_obj_info_dump(hash);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "force_convert: %s:%d\n", file, line);
|
|
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_force_convert);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
new_tab = st_init_table_with_size(&objhash, RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash));
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) continue;
|
|
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
st_add_direct(new_tab, pair->key, pair->val);
|
|
}
|
|
ar_free_and_clear_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
new_tab = st_init_table(&objhash);
|
|
}
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(hash, new_tab);
|
|
|
|
return new_tab;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ar_table *
|
|
hash_ar_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_TABLE_NULL_P(hash)) {
|
|
ar_alloc_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
return RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_compact_table(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
const unsigned bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
const unsigned size = RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (size == bound) {
|
|
return size;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
unsigned i, j=0;
|
|
ar_table_pair *pairs = RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash)->pairs;
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<bound; i++) {
|
|
if (ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
|
|
if (j <= i) j = i+1;
|
|
for (; j<bound; j++) {
|
|
if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, j)) {
|
|
pairs[i] = pairs[j];
|
|
ar_hint_set_hint(hash, i, (st_hash_t)ar_hint(hash, j));
|
|
ar_clear_entry(hash, j);
|
|
j++;
|
|
goto found;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* non-empty is not found */
|
|
goto done;
|
|
found:;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
done:
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(i<=bound);
|
|
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash, size);
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
return size;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_add_direct_with_hash(VALUE hash, st_data_t key, st_data_t val, st_hash_t hash_value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bin = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) >= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (UNLIKELY(bin >= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND)) {
|
|
bin = ar_compact_table(hash);
|
|
hash_ar_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(bin < RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND);
|
|
|
|
ar_set_entry(hash, bin, key, val, hash_value);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash, bin+1);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_INC(hash);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_general_foreach(VALUE hash, st_foreach_check_callback_func *func, st_update_callback_func *replace, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) > 0) {
|
|
unsigned i, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) continue;
|
|
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
enum st_retval retval = (*func)(pair->key, pair->val, arg, 0);
|
|
/* pair may be not valid here because of theap */
|
|
|
|
switch (retval) {
|
|
case ST_CONTINUE:
|
|
break;
|
|
case ST_CHECK:
|
|
case ST_STOP:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case ST_REPLACE:
|
|
if (replace) {
|
|
VALUE key = pair->key;
|
|
VALUE val = pair->val;
|
|
retval = (*replace)(&key, &val, arg, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
// TODO: pair should be same as pair before.
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
pair->key = key;
|
|
pair->val = val;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case ST_DELETE:
|
|
ar_clear_entry(hash, i);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_DEC(hash);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_foreach_with_replace(VALUE hash, st_foreach_check_callback_func *func, st_update_callback_func *replace, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
return ar_general_foreach(hash, func, replace, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct functor {
|
|
st_foreach_callback_func *func;
|
|
st_data_t arg;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
apply_functor(st_data_t k, st_data_t v, st_data_t d, int _)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct functor *f = (void *)d;
|
|
return f->func(k, v, f->arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_foreach(VALUE hash, st_foreach_callback_func *func, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct functor f = { func, arg };
|
|
return ar_general_foreach(hash, apply_functor, NULL, (st_data_t)&f);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_foreach_check(VALUE hash, st_foreach_check_callback_func *func, st_data_t arg,
|
|
st_data_t never)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) > 0) {
|
|
unsigned i, ret = 0, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
enum st_retval retval;
|
|
st_data_t key;
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair;
|
|
ar_hint_t hint;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) continue;
|
|
|
|
pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
key = pair->key;
|
|
hint = ar_hint(hash, i);
|
|
|
|
retval = (*func)(key, pair->val, arg, 0);
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
|
|
switch (retval) {
|
|
case ST_CHECK: {
|
|
pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
if (pair->key == never) break;
|
|
ret = ar_find_entry_hint(hash, hint, key);
|
|
if (ret == RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND) {
|
|
retval = (*func)(0, 0, arg, 1);
|
|
return 2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
case ST_CONTINUE:
|
|
break;
|
|
case ST_STOP:
|
|
case ST_REPLACE:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
case ST_DELETE: {
|
|
if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
|
|
ar_clear_entry(hash, i);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_DEC(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_update(VALUE hash, st_data_t key,
|
|
st_update_callback_func *func, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval, existing;
|
|
unsigned bin = RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND;
|
|
st_data_t value = 0, old_key;
|
|
st_hash_t hash_value = ar_do_hash(key);
|
|
|
|
if (UNLIKELY(!RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash))) {
|
|
// `#hash` changes ar_table -> st_table
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) > 0) {
|
|
bin = ar_find_entry(hash, hash_value, key);
|
|
existing = (bin != RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND) ? TRUE : FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
hash_ar_table(hash); /* allocate ltbl if needed */
|
|
existing = FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (existing) {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, bin);
|
|
key = pair->key;
|
|
value = pair->val;
|
|
}
|
|
old_key = key;
|
|
retval = (*func)(&key, &value, arg, existing);
|
|
/* pair can be invalid here because of theap */
|
|
|
|
switch (retval) {
|
|
case ST_CONTINUE:
|
|
if (!existing) {
|
|
if (ar_add_direct_with_hash(hash, key, value, hash_value)) {
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, bin);
|
|
if (old_key != key) {
|
|
pair->key = key;
|
|
}
|
|
pair->val = value;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case ST_DELETE:
|
|
if (existing) {
|
|
ar_clear_entry(hash, bin);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_DEC(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return existing;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_insert(VALUE hash, st_data_t key, st_data_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bin = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
st_hash_t hash_value = ar_do_hash(key);
|
|
|
|
if (UNLIKELY(!RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash))) {
|
|
// `#hash` changes ar_table -> st_table
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hash_ar_table(hash); /* prepare ltbl */
|
|
|
|
bin = ar_find_entry(hash, hash_value, key);
|
|
if (bin == RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND) {
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) >= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE) {
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (bin >= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND) {
|
|
bin = ar_compact_table(hash);
|
|
hash_ar_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(bin < RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND);
|
|
|
|
ar_set_entry(hash, bin, key, value, hash_value);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash, bin+1);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_INC(hash);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, bin)->val = value;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_lookup(VALUE hash, st_data_t key, st_data_t *value)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) == 0) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
st_hash_t hash_value = ar_do_hash(key);
|
|
if (UNLIKELY(!RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash))) {
|
|
// `#hash` changes ar_table -> st_table
|
|
return st_lookup(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
unsigned bin = ar_find_entry(hash, hash_value, key);
|
|
|
|
if (bin == RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(bin < RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND);
|
|
if (value != NULL) {
|
|
*value = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, bin)->val;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_delete(VALUE hash, st_data_t *key, st_data_t *value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bin;
|
|
st_hash_t hash_value = ar_do_hash(*key);
|
|
|
|
if (UNLIKELY(!RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash))) {
|
|
// `#hash` changes ar_table -> st_table
|
|
return st_delete(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin = ar_find_entry(hash, hash_value, *key);
|
|
|
|
if (bin == RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_BOUND) {
|
|
if (value != 0) *value = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (value != 0) {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, bin);
|
|
*value = pair->val;
|
|
}
|
|
ar_clear_entry(hash, bin);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_DEC(hash);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ar_shift(VALUE hash, st_data_t *key, st_data_t *value)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) > 0) {
|
|
unsigned i, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
|
|
ar_table_pair *pair = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i);
|
|
if (value != 0) *value = pair->val;
|
|
*key = pair->key;
|
|
ar_clear_entry(hash, i);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_DEC(hash);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (value != NULL) *value = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long
|
|
ar_keys(VALUE hash, st_data_t *keys, st_index_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
st_data_t *keys_start = keys, *keys_end = keys + size;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (keys == keys_end) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
|
|
*keys++ = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i)->key;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return keys - keys_start;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static long
|
|
ar_values(VALUE hash, st_data_t *values, st_index_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i, bound = RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash);
|
|
st_data_t *values_start = values, *values_end = values + size;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < bound; i++) {
|
|
if (values == values_end) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (!ar_cleared_entry(hash, i)) {
|
|
*values++ = RHASH_AR_TABLE_REF(hash, i)->val;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return values - values_start;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ar_table*
|
|
ar_copy(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2)
|
|
{
|
|
ar_table *old_tab = RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash2);
|
|
|
|
if (old_tab != NULL) {
|
|
ar_table *new_tab = RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash1);
|
|
if (new_tab == NULL) {
|
|
new_tab = (ar_table*) rb_transient_heap_alloc(hash1, sizeof(ar_table));
|
|
if (new_tab != NULL) {
|
|
RHASH_SET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_UNSET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash1);
|
|
new_tab = (ar_table*)ruby_xmalloc(sizeof(ar_table));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*new_tab = *old_tab;
|
|
RHASH(hash1)->ar_hint.word = RHASH(hash2)->ar_hint.word;
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash1, RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash2));
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(hash1, RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash2));
|
|
hash_ar_table_set(hash1, new_tab);
|
|
|
|
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(hash1);
|
|
return new_tab;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash1, RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash2));
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(hash1, RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash2));
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_TRANSIENT_P(hash1)) {
|
|
RHASH_UNSET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash1);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash1)) {
|
|
ruby_xfree(RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hash_ar_table_set(hash1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(hash1);
|
|
return old_tab;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
ar_clear(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash) != NULL) {
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE_SET(hash, 0);
|
|
RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND_SET(hash, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) == 0);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_AR_TABLE_BOUND(hash) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if USE_TRANSIENT_HEAP
|
|
void
|
|
rb_hash_transient_heap_evacuate(VALUE hash, int promote)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_TRANSIENT_P(hash)) {
|
|
ar_table *new_tab;
|
|
ar_table *old_tab = RHASH_AR_TABLE(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (UNLIKELY(old_tab == NULL)) {
|
|
rb_gc_force_recycle(hash);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(old_tab != NULL);
|
|
if (promote) {
|
|
promote:
|
|
new_tab = ruby_xmalloc(sizeof(ar_table));
|
|
RHASH_UNSET_TRANSIENT_FLAG(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
new_tab = rb_transient_heap_alloc(hash, sizeof(ar_table));
|
|
if (new_tab == NULL) goto promote;
|
|
}
|
|
*new_tab = *old_tab;
|
|
hash_ar_table_set(hash, new_tab);
|
|
}
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
typedef int st_foreach_func(st_data_t, st_data_t, st_data_t);
|
|
|
|
struct foreach_safe_arg {
|
|
st_table *tbl;
|
|
st_foreach_func *func;
|
|
st_data_t arg;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
foreach_safe_i(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t args, int error)
|
|
{
|
|
int status;
|
|
struct foreach_safe_arg *arg = (void *)args;
|
|
|
|
if (error) return ST_STOP;
|
|
status = (*arg->func)(key, value, arg->arg);
|
|
if (status == ST_CONTINUE) {
|
|
return ST_CHECK;
|
|
}
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
st_foreach_safe(st_table *table, st_foreach_func *func, st_data_t a)
|
|
{
|
|
struct foreach_safe_arg arg;
|
|
|
|
arg.tbl = table;
|
|
arg.func = (st_foreach_func *)func;
|
|
arg.arg = a;
|
|
if (st_foreach_check(table, foreach_safe_i, (st_data_t)&arg, 0)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "hash modified during iteration");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
typedef int rb_foreach_func(VALUE, VALUE, VALUE);
|
|
|
|
struct hash_foreach_arg {
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
rb_foreach_func *func;
|
|
VALUE arg;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hash_ar_foreach_iter(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t argp, int error)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hash_foreach_arg *arg = (struct hash_foreach_arg *)argp;
|
|
int status;
|
|
|
|
if (error) return ST_STOP;
|
|
status = (*arg->func)((VALUE)key, (VALUE)value, arg->arg);
|
|
/* TODO: rehash check? rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "rehash occurred during iteration"); */
|
|
|
|
switch (status) {
|
|
case ST_DELETE:
|
|
return ST_DELETE;
|
|
case ST_CONTINUE:
|
|
break;
|
|
case ST_STOP:
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CHECK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hash_foreach_iter(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t argp, int error)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hash_foreach_arg *arg = (struct hash_foreach_arg *)argp;
|
|
int status;
|
|
st_table *tbl;
|
|
|
|
if (error) return ST_STOP;
|
|
tbl = RHASH_ST_TABLE(arg->hash);
|
|
status = (*arg->func)((VALUE)key, (VALUE)value, arg->arg);
|
|
if (RHASH_ST_TABLE(arg->hash) != tbl) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "rehash occurred during iteration");
|
|
}
|
|
switch (status) {
|
|
case ST_DELETE:
|
|
return ST_DELETE;
|
|
case ST_CONTINUE:
|
|
break;
|
|
case ST_STOP:
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CHECK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
iter_lev_in_ivar(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE levval = rb_ivar_get(hash, id_hash_iter_lev);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(FIXNUM_P(levval));
|
|
return FIX2INT(levval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void rb_ivar_set_internal(VALUE obj, ID id, VALUE val);
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
iter_lev_in_ivar_set(VALUE hash, int lev)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_ivar_set_internal(hash, id_hash_iter_lev, INT2FIX(lev));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
iter_lev_in_flags(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int u = (unsigned int)((RBASIC(hash)->flags >> RHASH_LEV_SHIFT) & RHASH_LEV_MAX);
|
|
return (int)u;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
RHASH_ITER_LEV(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
int lev = iter_lev_in_flags(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (lev == RHASH_LEV_MAX) {
|
|
return iter_lev_in_ivar(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return lev;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
hash_iter_lev_inc(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
int lev = iter_lev_in_flags(hash);
|
|
if (lev == RHASH_LEV_MAX) {
|
|
lev = iter_lev_in_ivar(hash);
|
|
iter_lev_in_ivar_set(hash, lev+1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
lev += 1;
|
|
RBASIC(hash)->flags = ((RBASIC(hash)->flags & ~RHASH_LEV_MASK) | ((VALUE)lev << RHASH_LEV_SHIFT));
|
|
if (lev == RHASH_LEV_MAX) {
|
|
iter_lev_in_ivar_set(hash, lev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
hash_iter_lev_dec(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
int lev = iter_lev_in_flags(hash);
|
|
if (lev == RHASH_LEV_MAX) {
|
|
lev = iter_lev_in_ivar(hash);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(lev > 0);
|
|
iter_lev_in_ivar_set(hash, lev-1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(lev > 0);
|
|
RBASIC(hash)->flags = ((RBASIC(hash)->flags & ~RHASH_LEV_MASK) | ((lev-1) << RHASH_LEV_SHIFT));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_foreach_ensure_rollback(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
hash_iter_lev_inc(hash);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_foreach_ensure(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
hash_iter_lev_dec(hash);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_foreach(VALUE hash, st_foreach_callback_func *func, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
return ar_foreach(hash, func, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return st_foreach(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), func, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_foreach_with_replace(VALUE hash, st_foreach_check_callback_func *func, st_update_callback_func *replace, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
return ar_foreach_with_replace(hash, func, replace, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return st_foreach_with_replace(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), func, replace, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_foreach_call(VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE hash = ((struct hash_foreach_arg *)arg)->hash;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
ret = ar_foreach_check(hash, hash_ar_foreach_iter,
|
|
(st_data_t)arg, (st_data_t)Qundef);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
ret = st_foreach_check(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), hash_foreach_iter,
|
|
(st_data_t)arg, (st_data_t)Qundef);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "ret: %d, hash modified during iteration", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(VALUE hash, rb_foreach_func *func, VALUE farg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hash_foreach_arg arg;
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash))
|
|
return;
|
|
hash_iter_lev_inc(hash);
|
|
arg.hash = hash;
|
|
arg.func = (rb_foreach_func *)func;
|
|
arg.arg = farg;
|
|
rb_ensure(hash_foreach_call, (VALUE)&arg, hash_foreach_ensure, hash);
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_alloc_flags(VALUE klass, VALUE flags, VALUE ifnone)
|
|
{
|
|
const VALUE wb = (RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_HASH ? FL_WB_PROTECTED : 0);
|
|
NEWOBJ_OF(hash, struct RHash, klass, T_HASH | wb | flags);
|
|
|
|
RHASH_SET_IFNONE((VALUE)hash, ifnone);
|
|
|
|
return (VALUE)hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_alloc(VALUE klass)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash_alloc_flags(klass, 0, Qnil);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
empty_hash_alloc(VALUE klass)
|
|
{
|
|
RUBY_DTRACE_CREATE_HOOK(HASH, 0);
|
|
|
|
return hash_alloc(klass);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_new(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash_alloc(rb_cHash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_new_with_size(st_index_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ret = rb_hash_new();
|
|
if (size == 0) {
|
|
/* do nothing */
|
|
}
|
|
else if (size <= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE) {
|
|
ar_alloc_table(ret);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(ret, st_init_table_with_size(&objhash, size));
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_copy(VALUE ret, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash))
|
|
ar_copy(ret, hash);
|
|
else if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash))
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(ret, st_copy(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash)));
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_dup(VALUE hash, VALUE klass, VALUE flags)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash_copy(hash_alloc_flags(klass, flags, RHASH_IFNONE(hash)),
|
|
hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_dup(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
const VALUE flags = RBASIC(hash)->flags;
|
|
VALUE ret = hash_dup(hash, rb_obj_class(hash),
|
|
flags & (FL_EXIVAR|RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT));
|
|
if (flags & FL_EXIVAR)
|
|
rb_copy_generic_ivar(ret, hash);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_resurrect(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ret = hash_dup(hash, rb_cHash, 0);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_check_frozen(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED struct st_table *
|
|
#if RHASH_CONVERT_TABLE_DEBUG
|
|
rb_hash_tbl_raw(VALUE hash, const char *file, int line)
|
|
{
|
|
return ar_force_convert_table(hash, file, line);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
rb_hash_tbl_raw(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return ar_force_convert_table(hash, NULL, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
struct st_table *
|
|
rb_hash_tbl(VALUE hash, const char *file, int line)
|
|
{
|
|
OBJ_WB_UNPROTECT(hash);
|
|
return RHASH_TBL_RAW(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
rb_hash_modify(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NORETURN(static void no_new_key(void));
|
|
static void
|
|
no_new_key(void)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "can't add a new key into hash during iteration");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct update_callback_arg {
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
st_data_t arg;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define NOINSERT_UPDATE_CALLBACK(func) \
|
|
static int \
|
|
func##_noinsert(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *val, st_data_t arg, int existing) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
if (!existing) no_new_key(); \
|
|
return func(key, val, (struct update_arg *)arg, existing); \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static int \
|
|
func##_insert(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *val, st_data_t arg, int existing) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
return func(key, val, (struct update_arg *)arg, existing); \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct update_arg {
|
|
st_data_t arg;
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
VALUE new_key;
|
|
VALUE old_key;
|
|
VALUE new_value;
|
|
VALUE old_value;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
typedef int (*tbl_update_func)(st_data_t *, st_data_t *, st_data_t, int);
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_update(VALUE hash, st_data_t key, st_update_callback_func *func, st_data_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
int result = ar_update(hash, (st_data_t)key, func, arg);
|
|
if (result == -1) {
|
|
ar_try_convert_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return st_update(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), (st_data_t)key, func, arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
tbl_update(VALUE hash, VALUE key, tbl_update_func func, st_data_t optional_arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct update_arg arg;
|
|
int result;
|
|
|
|
arg.arg = optional_arg;
|
|
arg.hash = hash;
|
|
arg.new_key = 0;
|
|
arg.old_key = Qundef;
|
|
arg.new_value = 0;
|
|
arg.old_value = Qundef;
|
|
|
|
result = rb_hash_stlike_update(hash, key, func, (st_data_t)&arg);
|
|
|
|
/* write barrier */
|
|
if (arg.new_key) RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(hash, arg.old_key, arg.new_key);
|
|
if (arg.new_value) RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(hash, arg.old_value, arg.new_value);
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define UPDATE_CALLBACK(iter_lev, func) ((iter_lev) > 0 ? func##_noinsert : func##_insert)
|
|
|
|
#define RHASH_UPDATE_ITER(h, iter_lev, key, func, a) do { \
|
|
tbl_update((h), (key), UPDATE_CALLBACK((iter_lev), func), (st_data_t)(a)); \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
#define RHASH_UPDATE(hash, key, func, arg) \
|
|
RHASH_UPDATE_ITER(hash, RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash), key, func, arg)
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
set_proc_default(VALUE hash, VALUE proc)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rb_proc_lambda_p(proc)) {
|
|
int n = rb_proc_arity(proc);
|
|
|
|
if (n != 2 && (n >= 0 || n < -3)) {
|
|
if (n < 0) n = -n-1;
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "default_proc takes two arguments (2 for %d)", n);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FL_SET_RAW(hash, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT);
|
|
RHASH_SET_IFNONE(hash, proc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Hash.new -> new_hash
|
|
* Hash.new(default_value) -> new_hash
|
|
* Hash.new{|hash, key| hash[key] = default_value} -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new empty \Hash object.
|
|
*
|
|
* The initial default value and initial default proc for the new hash
|
|
* depend on which form above was used. See {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values].
|
|
*
|
|
* If neither argument nor block given,
|
|
* initializes both the default value and the default proc to <tt>nil</tt>:
|
|
* h = Hash.new
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
* h.class # => Hash
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* If argument <tt>default_value</tt> given but no block given,
|
|
* initializes the default value to the given <tt>default_value</tt>
|
|
* and the default proc to <tt>nil</tt>:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new(false)
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
* h.default # => false
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* If block given but no argument given, stores the block as the default proc,
|
|
* and sets the default value to <tt>nil</tt>:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new { |hash, key| "Default value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
* h.default_proc.class # => Proc
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "Default value for nosuch"
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if both argument <tt>default_value</tt> and a block are given:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 0)):
|
|
* Hash.new(0) { }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ifnone;
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify(hash);
|
|
if (rb_block_given_p()) {
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 0);
|
|
ifnone = rb_block_proc();
|
|
SET_PROC_DEFAULT(hash, ifnone);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
ifnone = argc == 0 ? Qnil : argv[0];
|
|
RHASH_SET_IFNONE(hash, ifnone);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Hash[] -> new_empty_hash
|
|
* Hash[ [*2_element_arrays] ] -> new_hash
|
|
* Hash[*objects] -> new_hash
|
|
* Hash[hash_convertible_object] -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object populated with the given objects, if any.
|
|
*
|
|
* The initial default value and default proc are set to <tt>nil</tt>
|
|
* (see {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values]):
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash[]
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
* h.class # => Hash
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* When argument <tt>[*2_element_arrays]</tt> is given,
|
|
* each element of the outer array must be a 2-element array;
|
|
* returns a new \Hash object wherein each 2-element array forms a key-value entry:
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash[ [ [:foo, 0], [:bar, 1] ] ] # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
*
|
|
* When arguments <tt>*objects</tt> are given,
|
|
* the argument count must be an even number;
|
|
* returns a new \Hash object wherein each successive pair of arguments has become a key-value entry:
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash[] # => {}
|
|
* Hash[:foo, 0, :bar, 1] # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
*
|
|
* When argument <tt>hash_convertible_object</tt> is given,
|
|
* the argument must be a
|
|
* {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects];
|
|
* converts the object and returns the resulting \Hash object:
|
|
*
|
|
* class Foo
|
|
* def to_hash
|
|
* {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* end
|
|
* end
|
|
* Hash[Foo.new] # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the argument count is 1,
|
|
* but the argument is not an array of 2-element arrays or a
|
|
* {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects]:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (odd number of arguments for Hash):
|
|
* Hash[:foo]
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (invalid number of elements (3 for 1..2)):
|
|
* Hash[ [ [:foo, 0, 1] ] ]
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the argument count is odd and greater than 1:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (odd number of arguments for Hash):
|
|
* Hash[0, 1, 2]
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the argument is an array containing an element
|
|
* that is not a 2-element array:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (wrong element type Symbol at 0 (expected array)):
|
|
* Hash[ [ :foo ] ]
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the argument is an array containing an element
|
|
* that is an array of size different from 2:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (invalid number of elements (3 for 1..2)):
|
|
* Hash[ [ [0, 1, 2] ] ]
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any proposed key is not a valid key
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* Hash[:foo, 0, BasicObject.new, 1]
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* Hash[ [ [:foo, 0], [BasicObject.new, 1] ] ]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_s_create(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE hash, tmp;
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 1) {
|
|
tmp = rb_hash_s_try_convert(Qnil, argv[0]);
|
|
if (!NIL_P(tmp)) {
|
|
hash = hash_alloc(klass);
|
|
hash_copy(hash, tmp);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tmp = rb_check_array_type(argv[0]);
|
|
if (!NIL_P(tmp)) {
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
hash = hash_alloc(klass);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(tmp); ++i) {
|
|
VALUE e = RARRAY_AREF(tmp, i);
|
|
VALUE v = rb_check_array_type(e);
|
|
VALUE key, val = Qnil;
|
|
|
|
if (NIL_P(v)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong element type %s at %ld (expected array)",
|
|
rb_builtin_class_name(e), i);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (RARRAY_LEN(v)) {
|
|
default:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid number of elements (%ld for 1..2)",
|
|
RARRAY_LEN(v));
|
|
case 2:
|
|
val = RARRAY_AREF(v, 1);
|
|
case 1:
|
|
key = RARRAY_AREF(v, 0);
|
|
rb_hash_aset(hash, key, val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (argc % 2 != 0) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "odd number of arguments for Hash");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hash = hash_alloc(klass);
|
|
rb_hash_bulk_insert(argc, argv, hash);
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED VALUE
|
|
rb_to_hash_type(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_convert_type_with_id(hash, T_HASH, "Hash", idTo_hash);
|
|
}
|
|
#define to_hash rb_to_hash_type
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_check_hash_type(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_check_convert_type_with_id(hash, T_HASH, "Hash", idTo_hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Hash.try_convert(obj) -> new_hash or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the Hash object created by calling <tt>obj.to_hash</tt>:
|
|
* require 'csv' # => true
|
|
* row = CSV::Row.new(['Name', 'Age'], ['Bob', 45])
|
|
* row.respond_to?(:to_hash) # => true
|
|
* Hash.try_convert(row) # => {"Name"=>"Bob", "Age"=>45}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the given <tt>obj</tt> if it is a Hash:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h1 = Hash.try_convert(h)
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <tt>nil</tt> unless <tt>obj.respond_to?(:to_hash)</tt>:
|
|
* s = 'foo'
|
|
* s.respond_to?(:to_hash) # => false
|
|
* Hash.try_convert(s) # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception unless <tt>obj.to_hash</tt> returns a \Hash object:
|
|
* class BadToHash
|
|
* def to_hash
|
|
* 1
|
|
* end
|
|
* end
|
|
* bad = BadToHash.new
|
|
* Hash.try_convert(bad) # Raises TypeError (can't convert BadToHash to Hash (BadToHash#to_hash gives Integer))
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_s_try_convert(VALUE dummy, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_check_hash_type(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Hash.ruby2_keywords_hash?(hash) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Checks if a given hash is flagged by Module#ruby2_keywords (or
|
|
* Proc#ruby2_keywords).
|
|
* This method is not for casual use; debugging, researching, and
|
|
* some truly necessary cases like serialization of arguments.
|
|
*
|
|
* ruby2_keywords def foo(*args)
|
|
* Hash.ruby2_keywords_hash?(args.last)
|
|
* end
|
|
* foo(k: 1) #=> true
|
|
* foo({k: 1}) #=> false
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_s_ruby2_keywords_hash_p(VALUE dummy, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
Check_Type(hash, T_HASH);
|
|
return (RHASH(hash)->basic.flags & RHASH_PASS_AS_KEYWORDS) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Hash.ruby2_keywords_hash(hash) -> hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Duplicates a given hash and adds a ruby2_keywords flag.
|
|
* This method is not for casual use; debugging, researching, and
|
|
* some truly necessary cases like deserialization of arguments.
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {k: 1}
|
|
* h = Hash.ruby2_keywords_hash(h)
|
|
* def foo(k: 42)
|
|
* k
|
|
* end
|
|
* foo(*[h]) #=> 1 with neither a warning or an error
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_s_ruby2_keywords_hash(VALUE dummy, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
Check_Type(hash, T_HASH);
|
|
hash = rb_hash_dup(hash);
|
|
RHASH(hash)->basic.flags |= RHASH_PASS_AS_KEYWORDS;
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct rehash_arg {
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
st_table *tbl;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_rehash_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(arg)) {
|
|
ar_insert(arg, (st_data_t)key, (st_data_t)value);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
st_insert(RHASH_ST_TABLE(arg), (st_data_t)key, (st_data_t)value);
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.rehash -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Rebuilds the hash table by recomputing the hash index for each key;
|
|
* returns <tt>self</tt>.
|
|
*
|
|
* The hash table will have become invalid if the hash value of a key
|
|
* has changed since the entry was created.
|
|
* See {Modifying an Active Hash Key}[#class-Hash-label-Modifying+an+Active+Hash+Key].
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if called while an iterator is traversing the hash:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (rehash during iteration):
|
|
* h.each { |x| h.rehash }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_rehash(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE tmp;
|
|
st_table *tbl;
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash) > 0) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "rehash during iteration");
|
|
}
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
tmp = hash_alloc(0);
|
|
ar_alloc_table(tmp);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_rehash_i, (VALUE)tmp);
|
|
ar_free_and_clear_table(hash);
|
|
ar_copy(hash, tmp);
|
|
ar_free_and_clear_table(tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
st_table *old_tab = RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash);
|
|
tmp = hash_alloc(0);
|
|
tbl = st_init_table_with_size(old_tab->type, old_tab->num_entries);
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(tmp, tbl);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_rehash_i, (VALUE)tmp);
|
|
st_free_table(old_tab);
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(hash, tbl);
|
|
RHASH_ST_CLEAR(tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
call_default_proc(VALUE proc, VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE args[2] = {hash, key};
|
|
return rb_proc_call_with_block(proc, 2, args, Qnil);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_default_value(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
if (LIKELY(rb_method_basic_definition_p(CLASS_OF(hash), id_default))) {
|
|
VALUE ifnone = RHASH_IFNONE(hash);
|
|
if (!FL_TEST(hash, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT)) return ifnone;
|
|
if (key == Qundef) return Qnil;
|
|
return call_default_proc(ifnone, hash, key);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return rb_funcall(hash, id_default, 1, key);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int
|
|
hash_stlike_lookup(VALUE hash, st_data_t key, st_data_t *pval)
|
|
{
|
|
hash_verify(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
return ar_lookup(hash, key, pval);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return st_lookup(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), key, pval);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED int
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_lookup(VALUE hash, st_data_t key, st_data_t *pval)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash_stlike_lookup(hash, key, pval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash[key] -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the value associated with the given +key+, if found:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h[:foo] # => 0
|
|
*
|
|
* If +key+ is not found, returns a default value
|
|
* (see {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_aref(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
st_data_t val;
|
|
|
|
if (hash_stlike_lookup(hash, key, &val)) {
|
|
return (VALUE)val;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return rb_hash_default_value(hash, key);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_lookup2(VALUE hash, VALUE key, VALUE def)
|
|
{
|
|
st_data_t val;
|
|
|
|
if (hash_stlike_lookup(hash, key, &val)) {
|
|
return (VALUE)val;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return def; /* without Hash#default */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_lookup(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_hash_lookup2(hash, key, Qnil);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.fetch(key) -> value
|
|
* hash.fetch(key, default) -> value
|
|
* hash.fetch(key) { |key| ... } -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the value for the given +key+.
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* When neither +default+ nor a block given:
|
|
* * If +key+ is found, returns its associated value.
|
|
* * Otherwise, raises an exception:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch(:bar) # => 1
|
|
* # Raises KeyError (key not found: :nosuch):
|
|
* h.fetch(:nosuch)
|
|
*
|
|
* When +default+ is given, but no block:
|
|
* * If +key+ is found, returns its associated value.
|
|
* * Otherwise, returns the given +default+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch(:bar, :default) # => 1
|
|
* h.fetch(:nosuch, :default) # => :default
|
|
*
|
|
* When a block is given, but no +default+:
|
|
* * If +key+ is found, returns its associated value.
|
|
* * Otherwise, calls the block with +key+, and returns the block's return value.
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch(:bar) { |key| raise 'Ignored'} # => 1
|
|
* h.fetch(:nosuch) { |key| "Value for #{key}"} # => "Value for nosuch"
|
|
*
|
|
* When both +default+ and a block are given:
|
|
* * Ignores +default+ and issues a warning: 'block supersedes default value argument'.
|
|
* * If +key+ is found, returns its associated value.
|
|
* * Otherwise, calls the block with +key+, and returns the block's return value.
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch(:bar, :default) { |key| raise 'Ignored'} # => 1
|
|
* h.fetch(:nosuch, :default) { |key| "Value for #{key}"} # => "Value for nosuch"
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +key+ is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
|
|
* h.fetch(BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_fetch_m(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE key;
|
|
st_data_t val;
|
|
long block_given;
|
|
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 2);
|
|
key = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
block_given = rb_block_given_p();
|
|
if (block_given && argc == 2) {
|
|
rb_warn("block supersedes default value argument");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (hash_stlike_lookup(hash, key, &val)) {
|
|
return (VALUE)val;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (block_given) {
|
|
return rb_yield(key);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (argc == 1) {
|
|
VALUE desc = rb_protect(rb_inspect, key, 0);
|
|
if (NIL_P(desc)) {
|
|
desc = rb_any_to_s(key);
|
|
}
|
|
desc = rb_str_ellipsize(desc, 65);
|
|
rb_key_err_raise(rb_sprintf("key not found: %"PRIsVALUE, desc), hash, key);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return argv[1];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_fetch(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_hash_fetch_m(1, &key, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.default -> value
|
|
* hash.default(key) -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* With no argument, returns the current default value:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
* h.default = false
|
|
* h.default # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* With +key+ given, returns the default value for +key+,
|
|
* regardless of whether that key exists:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.default(:nosuch) # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* The returned value will be determined either by the default proc or by the default value.
|
|
* See {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values].
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_default(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ifnone;
|
|
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
ifnone = RHASH_IFNONE(hash);
|
|
if (FL_TEST(hash, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT)) {
|
|
if (argc == 0) return Qnil;
|
|
return call_default_proc(ifnone, hash, argv[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
return ifnone;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.default = value -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* Sets the default value to +value+, returning +value+:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
* h.default = false # => false
|
|
* h.default # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* See {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_set_default(VALUE hash, VALUE ifnone)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
SET_DEFAULT(hash, ifnone);
|
|
return ifnone;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.default_proc -> proc or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the default proc:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
* h.default_proc = proc { |hash, key| "Default value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h.default_proc.class # => Proc
|
|
*
|
|
* See {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_default_proc(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FL_TEST(hash, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT)) {
|
|
return RHASH_IFNONE(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.default_proc = proc -> proc
|
|
*
|
|
* Sets the default proc to +proc+:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
* h.default_proc = proc { |hash, key| "Default value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h.default_proc.class # => Proc
|
|
* h.default_proc = nil
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* See {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values].
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +proc+ is not a \Proc:
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (wrong default_proc type Integer (expected Proc)):
|
|
* h.default_proc = 1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_set_default_proc(VALUE hash, VALUE proc)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE b;
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (NIL_P(proc)) {
|
|
SET_DEFAULT(hash, proc);
|
|
return proc;
|
|
}
|
|
b = rb_check_convert_type_with_id(proc, T_DATA, "Proc", idTo_proc);
|
|
if (NIL_P(b) || !rb_obj_is_proc(b)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError,
|
|
"wrong default_proc type %s (expected Proc)",
|
|
rb_obj_classname(proc));
|
|
}
|
|
proc = b;
|
|
SET_PROC_DEFAULT(hash, proc);
|
|
return proc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
key_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *args = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
|
|
if (rb_equal(value, args[0])) {
|
|
args[1] = key;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.key(value) -> key or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the key for the first-found entry with the given +value+
|
|
* (see {Entry Order}[#class-Hash-label-Entry+Order]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 2, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.key(0) # => :foo
|
|
* h.key(2) # => :bar
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns nil if so such value is found:
|
|
* h.key(:nosuch) # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_key(VALUE hash, VALUE value)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE args[2];
|
|
|
|
args[0] = value;
|
|
args[1] = Qnil;
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, key_i, (VALUE)args);
|
|
|
|
return args[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* :nodoc: */
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_index(VALUE hash, VALUE value)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_warn_deprecated("Hash#index", "Hash#key");
|
|
return rb_hash_key(hash, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_delete(VALUE hash, st_data_t *pkey, st_data_t *pval)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
return ar_delete(hash, pkey, pval);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return st_delete(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), pkey, pval);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* delete a specified entry a given key.
|
|
* if there is the corresponding entry, return a value of the entry.
|
|
* if there is no corresponding entry, return Qundef.
|
|
*/
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_delete_entry(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
st_data_t ktmp = (st_data_t)key, val;
|
|
|
|
if (rb_hash_stlike_delete(hash, &ktmp, &val)) {
|
|
return (VALUE)val;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return Qundef;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* delete a specified entry by a given key.
|
|
* if there is the corresponding entry, return a value of the entry.
|
|
* if there is no corresponding entry, return Qnil.
|
|
*/
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_delete(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE deleted_value = rb_hash_delete_entry(hash, key);
|
|
|
|
if (deleted_value != Qundef) { /* likely pass */
|
|
return deleted_value;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.delete(key) -> value or nil
|
|
* hash.delete(key) { |key| ... } -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* Deletes the entry for the given +key+
|
|
* and returns its associated value.
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block is given and +key+ is found, deletes the entry and returns the associated value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.delete(:bar) # => 1
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block given and +key+ is not found, returns +nil+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.delete(:nosuch) # => nil
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* If a block is given and +key+ is found, ignores the block,
|
|
* deletes the entry, and returns the associated value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.delete(:baz) { |key| raise 'Will never happen'} # => 2
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
*
|
|
* If a block is given and +key+ is not found,
|
|
* calls the block and returns the block's return value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.delete(:nosuch) { |key| "Key #{key} not found" } # => "Key nosuch not found"
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +key+ is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.delete(BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_delete_m(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
val = rb_hash_delete_entry(hash, key);
|
|
|
|
if (val != Qundef) {
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (rb_block_given_p()) {
|
|
return rb_yield(key);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct shift_var {
|
|
VALUE key;
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
shift_i_safe(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct shift_var *var = (struct shift_var *)arg;
|
|
|
|
var->key = key;
|
|
var->val = value;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.shift -> [key, value] or default_value
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes the first hash entry
|
|
* (see {Entry Order}[#class-Hash-label-Entry+Order]);
|
|
* returns a 2-element \Array containing the removed key and value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.shift # => [:foo, 0]
|
|
* h # => {:bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the default value if the hash is empty
|
|
* (see {Default Values}[#class-Hash-label-Default+Values]):
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.shift # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_shift(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
struct shift_var var;
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
var.key = Qundef;
|
|
if (RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash) == 0) {
|
|
if (ar_shift(hash, &var.key, &var.val)) {
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(var.key, var.val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, shift_i_safe, (VALUE)&var);
|
|
if (var.key != Qundef) {
|
|
rb_hash_delete_entry(hash, var.key);
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(var.key, var.val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
var.key = Qundef;
|
|
if (RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash) == 0) {
|
|
if (st_shift(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash), &var.key, &var.val)) {
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(var.key, var.val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, shift_i_safe, (VALUE)&var);
|
|
if (var.key != Qundef) {
|
|
rb_hash_delete_entry(hash, var.key);
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(var.key, var.val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_hash_default_value(hash, Qnil);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
delete_if_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, key, value))) {
|
|
return ST_DELETE;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_enum_size(VALUE hash, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_hash_size(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.delete_if {|key, value| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.delete_if -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* If a block given, calls the block with each key-value pair;
|
|
* deletes each entry for which the block returns a truthy value;
|
|
* returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.delete_if { |key, value| value > 0 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block given, returns a new \Enumerator:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.delete_if # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:delete_if>
|
|
* h1 = e.each { |key, value| value > 0 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ----
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.delete_if { |key, value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_delete_if(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (!RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, delete_if_i, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.reject! {|key, value| ... } -> self or nil
|
|
* hash.reject! -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+, whose remaining entries are those
|
|
* for which the block returns +false+ or +nil+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.reject! {|key, value| value < 2 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if no entries are removed:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.reject! {|key, value| value > 2 } # => nil
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.reject! # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:reject!>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|key, value| key.start_with?('b') }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.reject! { |key, value| h[:new_Key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_reject_bang(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
st_index_t n;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_modify(hash);
|
|
n = RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
if (!n) return Qnil;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, delete_if_i, hash);
|
|
if (n == RHASH_SIZE(hash)) return Qnil;
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
reject_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE result)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, key, value))) {
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.reject {|key, value| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
* hash.reject -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object whose entries are all those
|
|
* from +self+ for which the block returns +false+ or +nil+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.reject {|key, value| key.start_with?('b') }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.reject # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:reject>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|key, value| key.start_with?('b') }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_reject(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
|
|
VALUE klass;
|
|
if (HAS_EXTRA_STATES(hash, klass)) {
|
|
rb_warn("extra states are no longer copied: %+"PRIsVALUE, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
result = rb_hash_new();
|
|
if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, reject_i, result);
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.slice(*keys) -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object containing the entries for the given +keys+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.slice(:baz, :foo)
|
|
* h1 # => {:baz=>2, :foo=>0}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given key is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.slice(:foo, BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_slice(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
VALUE key, value, result;
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 0 || RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
return rb_hash_new();
|
|
}
|
|
result = rb_hash_new_with_size(argc);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
key = argv[i];
|
|
value = rb_hash_lookup2(hash, key, Qundef);
|
|
if (value != Qundef)
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hsh.except(*keys) -> a_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a hash excluding the given keys and their values.
|
|
*
|
|
* h = { a: 100, b: 200, c: 300 }
|
|
* h.except(:a) #=> {:b=>200, :c=>300}
|
|
* h.except(:b, :c, :d) #=> {:a=>100}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_except(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
VALUE key, result;
|
|
|
|
result = rb_obj_dup(hash);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
key = argv[i];
|
|
rb_hash_delete(result, key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.values_at(*keys) -> new_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Array containing values for the given +keys+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.values_at(:foo, :baz) # => [0, 2]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an empty Array if no arguments given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.values_at # => []
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given key is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.values_at(BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_values_at(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result = rb_ary_new2(argc);
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(result, rb_hash_aref(hash, argv[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.fetch_values(*keys) -> new_array
|
|
* hash.fetch_values(*keys) {|key| ... } -> new_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Array containing the values associated with the given keys *keys:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch_values(:baz, :foo) # => [2, 0]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new empty \Array if no arguments given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch_values # => []
|
|
*
|
|
* When a block given, calls the block with each missing key,
|
|
* treating the block's return value as the value for that key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* values = h.fetch_values(:bar, :foo, :bad, :bam) {|key| key.to_s}
|
|
* values # => [1, 0, "bad", "bam"]
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given key is not found:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.fetch_values(:baz, :nosuch) # Raises KeyError (key not found: :nosuch)
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given key is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.fetch_values(:baz, BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_fetch_values(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result = rb_ary_new2(argc);
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(result, rb_hash_fetch(hash, argv[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
select_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE result)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, key, value))) {
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.select {|key, value| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
* hash.select -> new_enumerator
|
|
* hash.filter {|key, value| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
* hash.filter -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash#filter is an alias for Hash#select.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object whose entries are those for which the block returns a truthy value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.select {|key, value| value < 2 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.select # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:select>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|key, value| value < 2 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.select {|key, value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_select(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
result = rb_hash_new();
|
|
if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, select_i, result);
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
keep_if_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, key, value))) {
|
|
return ST_DELETE;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.select! {|key, value| ... } -> self or nil
|
|
* hash.select! -> new_enumerator
|
|
* hash.filter! {|key, value| ... } -> self or nil
|
|
* hash.filter! -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash#filter! is an alias for Hash#select!.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+, whose entries are those for which the block returns a truthy value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.select! {|key, value| value < 2 }
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if no entries were removed:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.select! {|key, value| value < 3} # => nil
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.select! # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:select!>
|
|
* h1 = e.each { |key, value| value < 2 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration)
|
|
* h.select! {|key, value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_select_bang(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
st_index_t n;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
n = RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
if (!n) return Qnil;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, keep_if_i, hash);
|
|
if (n == RHASH_SIZE(hash)) return Qnil;
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.keep_if {|key, value| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.keep_if -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the block for each key-value pair;
|
|
* retains the entry if the block returns a truthy value;
|
|
* deletes the entry otherwise; returns +self+.
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.keep_if { |key, value| key.start_with?('b') }
|
|
* h1 # => {:bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.object_id == h.object_id # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.keep_if # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:keep_if>
|
|
* h1 = e.each { |key, value| key.start_with?('b') }
|
|
* h1 # => {:bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.object_id == h.object_id # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.keep_if { |key, value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_keep_if(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (!RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, keep_if_i, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
clear_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE dummy)
|
|
{
|
|
return ST_DELETE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.clear -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes all hash entries; returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.clear # => {}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_clear(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash) > 0) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, clear_i, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
ar_clear(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
st_clear(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hash_aset(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *val, struct update_arg *arg, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
if (existing) {
|
|
arg->new_value = arg->arg;
|
|
arg->old_value = *val;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
arg->new_key = *key;
|
|
arg->new_value = arg->arg;
|
|
}
|
|
*val = arg->arg;
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_key_str(VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!RB_FL_ANY_RAW(key, FL_EXIVAR) && RBASIC_CLASS(key) == rb_cString) {
|
|
return rb_fstring(key);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return rb_str_new_frozen(key);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hash_aset_str(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *val, struct update_arg *arg, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!existing && !RB_OBJ_FROZEN(*key)) {
|
|
*key = rb_hash_key_str(*key);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash_aset(key, val, arg, existing);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NOINSERT_UPDATE_CALLBACK(hash_aset)
|
|
NOINSERT_UPDATE_CALLBACK(hash_aset_str)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash[key] = value -> value
|
|
* hash.store(key, value)
|
|
*
|
|
* Associates the given +value+ with the given +key+, and returns +value+.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the given +key+ exists, replaces its value with the given +value+;
|
|
* the ordering is not affected
|
|
* (see {Entry Order}[#class-Hash-label-Entry+Order]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* h[:foo] = 2 # => 2
|
|
* h.store(:bar, 3) # => 3
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>2, :bar=>3}
|
|
*
|
|
* If +key+ does not exist, adds the +key+ and +value+;
|
|
* the new entry is last in the order
|
|
* (see {Entry Order}[#class-Hash-label-Entry+Order]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* h[:baz] = 2 # => 2
|
|
* h.store(:bat, 3) # => 3
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2, :bat=>3}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +key+ is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h[BasicObject.new] = 2
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.store(BasicObject.new, 2)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_aset(VALUE hash, VALUE key, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
int iter_lev = RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash);
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_TABLE_NULL_P(hash)) {
|
|
if (iter_lev > 0) no_new_key();
|
|
ar_alloc_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_TYPE(hash) == &identhash || rb_obj_class(key) != rb_cString) {
|
|
RHASH_UPDATE_ITER(hash, iter_lev, key, hash_aset, val);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_UPDATE_ITER(hash, iter_lev, key, hash_aset_str, val);
|
|
}
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.replace(other_hash) -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Replaces the entire contents of +self+ with the contents of +other_hash+;
|
|
* returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.replace({bat: 3, bam: 4})
|
|
* h1 # => {:bat=>3, :bam=>4}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if other_hash is not a Hash-convertible object:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Symbol into Hash):
|
|
* h.replace(:not_a_hash)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_replace(VALUE hash, VALUE hash2)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (hash == hash2) return hash;
|
|
if (RHASH_ITER_LEV(hash) > 0) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "can't replace hash during iteration");
|
|
}
|
|
hash2 = to_hash(hash2);
|
|
|
|
COPY_DEFAULT(hash, hash2);
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash2)) {
|
|
ar_clear(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ar_free_and_clear_table(hash);
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(hash, st_init_table_with_size(RHASH_TYPE(hash2), RHASH_SIZE(hash2)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash2)) {
|
|
st_free_table(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash));
|
|
RHASH_ST_CLEAR(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
st_clear(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash));
|
|
RHASH_TBL_RAW(hash)->type = RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash2)->type;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash2, rb_hash_rehash_i, (VALUE)hash);
|
|
|
|
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(hash);
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.length -> integer
|
|
* hash.size -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the count of entries in +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.length # => 3
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash#length is an alias for Hash#size.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_size(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return INT2FIX(RHASH_SIZE(hash));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t
|
|
rb_hash_size_num(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return (long)RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.empty? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if there are no hash entries, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* {}.empty? # => true
|
|
* {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}.empty? # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_empty_p(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
each_value_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_yield(value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.each_value {|value| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.each_value -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the given block with each value; returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.each_value {|value| puts value }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
* Output:
|
|
* 0
|
|
* 1
|
|
* 2
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.each_value # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:each_value>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|value| puts value }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* Output:
|
|
* 0
|
|
* 1
|
|
* 2
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.each_value {|value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_each_value(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, each_value_i, 0);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
each_key_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_yield(key);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.each_key {|key| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.each_key -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the given block with each key; returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.each_key {|key| puts key }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
* Output:
|
|
* foo
|
|
* bar
|
|
* baz
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.each_key # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:each_key>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|key| puts key }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* Output:
|
|
* foo
|
|
* bar
|
|
* baz
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.each_key {|key| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_each_key(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, each_key_i, 0);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
each_pair_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_yield(rb_assoc_new(key, value));
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
each_pair_i_fast(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE argv[2];
|
|
argv[0] = key;
|
|
argv[1] = value;
|
|
rb_yield_values2(2, argv);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.each {|key, value| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.each_pair {|key, value| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.each -> new_enumerator
|
|
* hash.each_pair -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the given block with each key-value pair, returning self:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.each_pair {|key, value| puts "#{key}: #{value}"}
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
* Output:
|
|
* foo: 0
|
|
* bar: 1
|
|
* baz: 2
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.each_pair # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:each_pair>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|key, value| puts "#{key}: #{value}"}
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* Output:
|
|
* foo: 0
|
|
* bar: 1
|
|
* baz: 2
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration)
|
|
* h.each_pair {|key, value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_each_pair(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
if (rb_block_pair_yield_optimizable())
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, each_pair_i_fast, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, each_pair_i, 0);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct transform_keys_args{
|
|
VALUE trans;
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
int block_given;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
transform_keys_hash_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE transarg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct transform_keys_args *p = (void *)transarg;
|
|
VALUE trans = p->trans, result = p->result;
|
|
VALUE new_key = rb_hash_lookup2(trans, key, Qundef);
|
|
if (new_key == Qundef) {
|
|
if (p->block_given)
|
|
new_key = rb_yield(key);
|
|
else
|
|
new_key = key;
|
|
}
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, new_key, value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
transform_keys_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE result)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE new_key = rb_yield(key);
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, new_key, value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.transform_keys {|key| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
* hash.transform_keys -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object; each entry has:
|
|
* * A key provided by the block.
|
|
* * The value from +self+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Transform keys:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_keys {|key| key.to_s }
|
|
* h1 # => {"foo"=>0, "bar"=>1, "baz"=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Overwrites values for duplicate keys:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_keys {|key| :bat }
|
|
* h1 # => {:bat=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.transform_keys # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:transform_keys>
|
|
* h1 = e.each { |key| key.to_s }
|
|
* h1 # => {"foo"=>0, "bar"=>1, "baz"=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block returns an invalid key
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>)
|
|
* h.transform_keys {|key| BasicObject.new }
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration)
|
|
* h.transform_keys {|key| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_transform_keys(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
struct transform_keys_args transarg = {0};
|
|
|
|
argc = rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
if (argc > 0) {
|
|
transarg.trans = to_hash(argv[0]);
|
|
transarg.block_given = rb_block_given_p();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
}
|
|
result = rb_hash_new();
|
|
if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
if (transarg.trans) {
|
|
transarg.result = result;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, transform_keys_hash_i, (VALUE)&transarg);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, transform_keys_i, result);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE rb_hash_flatten(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.transform_keys! {|key| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.transform_keys! -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+ with new keys provided by the block:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_keys! {|key| key.to_s }
|
|
* h1 # => {"foo"=>0, "bar"=>1, "baz"=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* Overwrites values for duplicate keys:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_keys! {|key| :bat }
|
|
* h1 # => {:bat=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Allows the block to add a new entry:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_keys! {|key| h[:new_key] = key.to_s }
|
|
* h1 # => {:new_key=>"baz", "foo"=>0, "bar"=>1, "baz"=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.transform_keys! # => #<Enumerator: {"foo"=>0, "bar"=>1, "baz"=>2}:transform_keys!>
|
|
* h1 = e.each { |key| key.to_s }
|
|
* h1 # => {"foo"=>0, "bar"=>1, "baz"=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block returns an invalid key
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>)
|
|
* h.transform_keys! {|key| BasicObject.new }
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_transform_keys_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE trans = 0;
|
|
int block_given = 0;
|
|
|
|
argc = rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
if (argc > 0) {
|
|
trans = to_hash(argv[0]);
|
|
block_given = rb_block_given_p();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
}
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
if (!RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
long i;
|
|
VALUE pairs = rb_hash_flatten(0, NULL, hash);
|
|
rb_hash_clear(hash);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(pairs); i += 2) {
|
|
VALUE key = RARRAY_AREF(pairs, i), new_key, val;
|
|
|
|
if (!trans) {
|
|
new_key = rb_yield(key);
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((new_key = rb_hash_lookup2(trans, key, Qundef)) != Qundef) {
|
|
/* use the transformed key */
|
|
}
|
|
else if (block_given) {
|
|
new_key = rb_yield(key);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
new_key = key;
|
|
}
|
|
val = RARRAY_AREF(pairs, i+1);
|
|
rb_hash_aset(hash, new_key, val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
transform_values_foreach_func(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t argp, int error)
|
|
{
|
|
return ST_REPLACE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
transform_values_foreach_replace(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *value, st_data_t argp, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE new_value = rb_yield((VALUE)*value);
|
|
VALUE hash = (VALUE)argp;
|
|
RB_OBJ_WRITE(hash, value, new_value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.transform_values {|value| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
* hash.transform_values -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object; each entry has:
|
|
* * A key from +self+.
|
|
* * A value provided by the block.
|
|
*
|
|
* Transform values:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_values {|value| value * 100}
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200}
|
|
*
|
|
* Ignores an attempt in the block to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_values {|value| h[:new_key] = 3; value * 100 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.transform_values # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}:transform_values>
|
|
* h1 = e.each { |value| value * 100}
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_transform_values(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
result = hash_copy(hash_alloc(rb_cHash), hash);
|
|
|
|
if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_foreach_with_replace(result, transform_values_foreach_func, transform_values_foreach_replace, result);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.transform_values! {|value| ... } -> self
|
|
* hash.transform_values! -> new_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+, whose keys are unchanged, and whose values are determined by the given block.
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_values! {|value| value * 100}
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* Allows the block to add a new entry:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.transform_values! {|value| h[:new_key] = 3; value * 100 }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200, :new_key=>3}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* e = h.transform_values! # => #<Enumerator: {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200}:transform_values!>
|
|
* h1 = e.each {|value| value * 100}
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>100, :baz=>200}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_transform_values_bang(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(hash, 0, 0, hash_enum_size);
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
|
|
if (!RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_stlike_foreach_with_replace(hash, transform_values_foreach_func, transform_values_foreach_replace, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
to_a_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE ary)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, rb_assoc_new(key, value));
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.to_a -> new_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Array of 2-element \Array objects;
|
|
* each nested \Array contains the key and value for a hash entry:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.to_a # => [[:foo, 0], [:bar, 1], [:baz, 2]]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_to_a(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ary;
|
|
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new_capa(RHASH_SIZE(hash));
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, to_a_i, ary);
|
|
|
|
return ary;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
inspect_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE str)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE str2;
|
|
|
|
str2 = rb_inspect(key);
|
|
if (RSTRING_LEN(str) > 1) {
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat_ascii(str, ", ");
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_enc_copy(str, str2);
|
|
}
|
|
rb_str_buf_append(str, str2);
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat_ascii(str, "=>");
|
|
str2 = rb_inspect(value);
|
|
rb_str_buf_append(str, str2);
|
|
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
inspect_hash(VALUE hash, VALUE dummy, int recur)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE str;
|
|
|
|
if (recur) return rb_usascii_str_new2("{...}");
|
|
str = rb_str_buf_new2("{");
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, inspect_i, str);
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "}");
|
|
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.inspect -> new_string
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \String containing the hash entries:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.inspect # => "{:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}"
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash#to_s is an alias for Hash#inspect.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_inspect(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash))
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new2("{}");
|
|
return rb_exec_recursive(inspect_hash, hash, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.to_hash -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.to_hash
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_to_hash(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_set_pair(VALUE hash, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE pair;
|
|
|
|
pair = rb_check_array_type(arg);
|
|
if (NIL_P(pair)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong element type %s (expected array)",
|
|
rb_builtin_class_name(arg));
|
|
}
|
|
if (RARRAY_LEN(pair) != 2) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "element has wrong array length (expected 2, was %ld)",
|
|
RARRAY_LEN(pair));
|
|
}
|
|
rb_hash_aset(hash, RARRAY_AREF(pair, 0), RARRAY_AREF(pair, 1));
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
to_h_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_set_pair(hash, rb_yield_values(2, key, value));
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_to_h_block(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE h = rb_hash_new_with_size(RHASH_SIZE(hash));
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, to_h_i, h);
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.to_h -> self or new_hash
|
|
* hash.to_h {|key, value| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* For an instance of \Hash, returns +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.to_h
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* For a subclass of \Hash, returns a new \Hash
|
|
* containing the content of +self+:
|
|
* class MyHash < Hash; end
|
|
* h = MyHash[foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2]
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h.class # => MyHash
|
|
* h1 = h.to_h
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.class # => Hash
|
|
*
|
|
* When a block is given, returns a new \Hash object
|
|
* whose content is based on the block;
|
|
* the block should return a 2-element \Array object
|
|
* specifying the key-value pair to be included in the returned \Array:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.to_h {|key, value| [value, key] }
|
|
* h1 # => {0=>:foo, 1=>:bar, 2=>:baz}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block does not return an \Array:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (wrong element type Symbol (expected array)):
|
|
* h1 = h.to_h {|key, value| :array }
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block returns an \Array of size different from 2:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (element has wrong array length (expected 2, was 3)):
|
|
* h1 = h.to_h {|key, value| [0, 1, 2] }
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block returns an invalid key
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>)
|
|
* h1 = h.to_h {|key, value| [BasicObject.new, 0] }
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block attempts to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises RuntimeError (can't add a new key into hash during iteration):
|
|
* h.to_h {|key, value| h[:new_key] = 3 }
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_to_h(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rb_block_given_p()) {
|
|
return rb_hash_to_h_block(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
if (rb_obj_class(hash) != rb_cHash) {
|
|
const VALUE flags = RBASIC(hash)->flags;
|
|
hash = hash_dup(hash, rb_cHash, flags & RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
keys_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE ary)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, key);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.keys -> new_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Array containing all keys in +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.keys # => [:foo, :bar, :baz]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_keys(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
st_index_t size = RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
VALUE keys = rb_ary_new_capa(size);
|
|
|
|
if (size == 0) return keys;
|
|
|
|
if (ST_DATA_COMPATIBLE_P(VALUE)) {
|
|
RARRAY_PTR_USE_TRANSIENT(keys, ptr, {
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
size = ar_keys(hash, ptr, size);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
st_table *table = RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash);
|
|
size = st_keys(table, ptr, size);
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(keys);
|
|
rb_ary_set_len(keys, size);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, keys_i, keys);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return keys;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
values_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE ary)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.values -> new_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Array containing all values in +self+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.values # => [0, 1, 2]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_values(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE values;
|
|
st_index_t size = RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
|
|
values = rb_ary_new_capa(size);
|
|
if (size == 0) return values;
|
|
|
|
if (ST_DATA_COMPATIBLE_P(VALUE)) {
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(values);
|
|
RARRAY_PTR_USE_TRANSIENT(values, ptr, {
|
|
size = ar_values(hash, ptr, size);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
st_table *table = RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash);
|
|
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(values);
|
|
RARRAY_PTR_USE_TRANSIENT(values, ptr, {
|
|
size = st_values(table, ptr, size);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
rb_ary_set_len(values, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, values_i, values);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return values;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.include?(key) -> true or false
|
|
* hash.has_key?(key) -> true or false
|
|
* hash.key?(key) -> true or false
|
|
* hash.member?(key) -> true or false
|
|
|
|
* Methods #has_key?, #key?, and #member? are aliases for \#include?.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +key+ is a key in +self+, otherwise +false+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.include?(:bar) # => true
|
|
* h.include?(:nosuch) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +key+ is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.include?(BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_has_key(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
if (hash_stlike_lookup(hash, key, NULL)) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_search_value(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *data = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
|
|
if (rb_equal(value, data[1])) {
|
|
data[0] = Qtrue;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.has_value?(value) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +value+ is a value in +self+, otherwise +false+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.has_value?(1) # => true
|
|
* h.has_value?(123) # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_has_value(VALUE hash, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE data[2];
|
|
|
|
data[0] = Qfalse;
|
|
data[1] = val;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_search_value, (VALUE)data);
|
|
return data[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct equal_data {
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
int eql;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
eql_i(VALUE key, VALUE val1, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct equal_data *data = (struct equal_data *)arg;
|
|
st_data_t val2;
|
|
|
|
if (!hash_stlike_lookup(data->hash, key, &val2)) {
|
|
data->result = Qfalse;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (!(data->eql ? rb_eql(val1, (VALUE)val2) : (int)rb_equal(val1, (VALUE)val2))) {
|
|
data->result = Qfalse;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
recursive_eql(VALUE hash, VALUE dt, int recur)
|
|
{
|
|
struct equal_data *data;
|
|
|
|
if (recur) return Qtrue; /* Subtle! */
|
|
data = (struct equal_data*)dt;
|
|
data->result = Qtrue;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, eql_i, dt);
|
|
|
|
return data->result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_equal(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2, int eql)
|
|
{
|
|
struct equal_data data;
|
|
|
|
if (hash1 == hash2) return Qtrue;
|
|
if (!RB_TYPE_P(hash2, T_HASH)) {
|
|
if (!rb_respond_to(hash2, idTo_hash)) {
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
if (eql) {
|
|
if (rb_eql(hash2, hash1)) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return rb_equal(hash2, hash1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (RHASH_SIZE(hash1) != RHASH_SIZE(hash2))
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
if (!RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash1) && !RHASH_TABLE_EMPTY_P(hash2)) {
|
|
if (RHASH_TYPE(hash1) != RHASH_TYPE(hash2)) {
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
data.hash = hash2;
|
|
data.eql = eql;
|
|
return rb_exec_recursive_paired(recursive_eql, hash1, hash2, (VALUE)&data);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
if (!(rb_equal(RHASH_IFNONE(hash1), RHASH_IFNONE(hash2)) &&
|
|
FL_TEST(hash1, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT) == FL_TEST(hash2, RHASH_PROC_DEFAULT)))
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash == object -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if all of the following are true:
|
|
* * +object+ is a \Hash object.
|
|
* * +hash+ and +object+ have the same keys (regardless of order).
|
|
* * For each key +key+, <tt>hash[key] == object[key]</tt>.
|
|
*
|
|
* Otherwise, returns +false+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Equal:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 == h2 # => true
|
|
* h3 = {baz: 2, bar: 1, foo: 0}
|
|
* h1 == h3 # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* Not equal because of class:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 == 1 # false
|
|
*
|
|
* Not equal because of different keys:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, zab: 2}
|
|
* h1 == h2 # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* Not equal because of different values:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 3}
|
|
* h1 == h2 # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_equal(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash_equal(hash1, hash2, FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.eql? object -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if all of the following are true:
|
|
* * +object+ is a \Hash object.
|
|
* * +hash+ and +object+ have the same keys (regardless of order).
|
|
* * For each key +key+, <tt>h[key] eql? object[key]</tt>.
|
|
*
|
|
* Otherwise, returns +false+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Equal:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1.eql? h2 # => true
|
|
* h3 = {baz: 2, bar: 1, foo: 0}
|
|
* h1.eql? h3 # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* Not equal because of class:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1.eql? 1 # false
|
|
*
|
|
* Not equal because of different keys:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, zab: 2}
|
|
* h1.eql? h2 # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* Not equal because of different values:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 3}
|
|
* h1.eql? h2 # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_eql(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash_equal(hash1, hash2, TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hash_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
st_index_t *hval = (st_index_t *)arg;
|
|
st_index_t hdata[2];
|
|
|
|
hdata[0] = rb_hash(key);
|
|
hdata[1] = rb_hash(val);
|
|
*hval ^= st_hash(hdata, sizeof(hdata), 0);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.hash -> an_integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the \Integer hash-code for the hash:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1.hash.class # => Integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Two \Hash objects have the same hash-code if their content is the same
|
|
* (regardless or order):
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {baz: 2, bar: 1, foo: 0}
|
|
* h2.hash == h1.hash # => true
|
|
* h2.eql? h1 # => true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_hash(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
st_index_t size = RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
st_index_t hval = rb_hash_start(size);
|
|
hval = rb_hash_uint(hval, (st_index_t)rb_hash_hash);
|
|
if (size) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, hash_i, (VALUE)&hval);
|
|
}
|
|
hval = rb_hash_end(hval);
|
|
return ST2FIX(hval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_invert_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_aset(hash, value, key);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.invert -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Hash object with the each key-value pair inverted:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.invert
|
|
* h1 # => {0=>:foo, 1=>:bar, 2=>:baz}
|
|
*
|
|
* Overwrites any repeated new keys:
|
|
* (see {Entry Order}[#class-Hash-label-Entry+Order]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 0, baz: 0}
|
|
* h.invert # => {0=>:baz}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any value cannot be a key
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: BasicObject.new}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* h.invert
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_invert(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE h = rb_hash_new_with_size(RHASH_SIZE(hash));
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_invert_i, h);
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_update_callback(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *value, struct update_arg *arg, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
if (existing) {
|
|
arg->old_value = *value;
|
|
arg->new_value = arg->arg;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
arg->new_key = *key;
|
|
arg->new_value = arg->arg;
|
|
}
|
|
*value = arg->arg;
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NOINSERT_UPDATE_CALLBACK(rb_hash_update_callback)
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_update_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RHASH_UPDATE(hash, key, rb_hash_update_callback, value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_update_block_callback(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *value, struct update_arg *arg, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE newvalue = (VALUE)arg->arg;
|
|
|
|
if (existing) {
|
|
newvalue = rb_yield_values(3, (VALUE)*key, (VALUE)*value, newvalue);
|
|
arg->old_value = *value;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
arg->new_key = *key;
|
|
}
|
|
arg->new_value = newvalue;
|
|
*value = newvalue;
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NOINSERT_UPDATE_CALLBACK(rb_hash_update_block_callback)
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_update_block_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
RHASH_UPDATE(hash, key, rb_hash_update_block_callback, value);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.merge! -> self
|
|
* hash.merge!(*other_hashes) -> self
|
|
* hash.merge!(*other_hashes) { |key, old_value, new_value| ... } -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Merges each of +other_hashes+ into +self+; returns +self+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Each argument in +other_hashes+ must be
|
|
* a {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects].
|
|
*
|
|
* \Method #update is an alias for \#merge!.
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With arguments and no block:
|
|
* * Returns +self+, after the given hashes are merged into it.
|
|
* * The given hashes are merged left to right.
|
|
* * Each new entry is added at the end.
|
|
* * Each duplicate-key entry's value overwrites the previous value.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = {bat: 3, bar: 4}
|
|
* h2 = {bam: 5, bat:6}
|
|
* h3 = h.merge!(h1, h2) # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>4, :baz=>2, :bat=>6, :bam=>5}
|
|
* h3.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With arguments and a block:
|
|
* * Returns +self+, after the given hashes are merged.
|
|
* * The given hashes are merged left to right.
|
|
* * Each new-key entry is added at the end.
|
|
* * For each duplicate key:
|
|
* * Calls the block with the key and the old and new values.
|
|
* * The block's return value becomes the new value for the entry.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = {bat: 3, bar: 4}
|
|
* h2 = {bam: 5, bat:6}
|
|
* h3 = h.merge!(h1, h2) { |key, old_value, new_value| old_value + new_value }
|
|
* h3 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>5, :baz=>2, :bat=>9, :bam=>5}
|
|
* h3.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* Allows the block to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = {bat: 3, bar: 4}
|
|
* h2 = {bam: 5, bat:6}
|
|
* h3 = h.merge!(h1, h2) { |key, old_value, new_value| h[:new_key] = 10 }
|
|
* h3 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>10, :baz=>2, :bat=>10, :new_key=>10, :bam=>5}
|
|
* h3.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With no arguments:
|
|
* * Returns +self+, unmodified.
|
|
* * The block, if given, is ignored.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.merge # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1 = h.merge! { |key, old_value, new_value| raise 'Cannot happen' }
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given argument is not a Hash-convertible object:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into Hash):
|
|
* h.merge!(1)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_update(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
bool block_given = rb_block_given_p();
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify(self);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++){
|
|
VALUE hash = to_hash(argv[i]);
|
|
if (block_given) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_update_block_i, self);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_update_i, self);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return self;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct update_func_arg {
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
VALUE value;
|
|
rb_hash_update_func *func;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_update_func_callback(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *value, struct update_arg *arg, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
struct update_func_arg *uf_arg = (struct update_func_arg *)arg->arg;
|
|
VALUE newvalue = uf_arg->value;
|
|
|
|
if (existing) {
|
|
newvalue = (*uf_arg->func)((VALUE)*key, (VALUE)*value, newvalue);
|
|
arg->old_value = *value;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
arg->new_key = *key;
|
|
}
|
|
arg->new_value = newvalue;
|
|
*value = newvalue;
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NOINSERT_UPDATE_CALLBACK(rb_hash_update_func_callback)
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rb_hash_update_func_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg0)
|
|
{
|
|
struct update_func_arg *arg = (struct update_func_arg *)arg0;
|
|
VALUE hash = arg->hash;
|
|
|
|
arg->value = value;
|
|
RHASH_UPDATE(hash, key, rb_hash_update_func_callback, (VALUE)arg);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_update_by(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2, rb_hash_update_func *func)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_hash_modify(hash1);
|
|
hash2 = to_hash(hash2);
|
|
if (func) {
|
|
struct update_func_arg arg;
|
|
arg.hash = hash1;
|
|
arg.func = func;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash2, rb_hash_update_func_i, (VALUE)&arg);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash2, rb_hash_update_i, hash1);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.merge -> copy_of_self
|
|
* hash.merge(*other_hashes) -> new_hash
|
|
* hash.merge(*other_hashes) { |key, old_value, new_value| ... } -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the new \Hash formed by merging each of +other_hashes+
|
|
* into a copy of +self+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Each argument in +other_hashes+ must be
|
|
* a {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects].
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With arguments and no block:
|
|
* * Returns the new \Hash object formed by merging each successive
|
|
* \Hash in +other_hashes+ into +self+.
|
|
* * Each new-key entry is added at the end.
|
|
* * Each duplicate-key entry's value overwrites the previous value.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = {bat: 3, bar: 4}
|
|
* h2 = {bam: 5, bat:6}
|
|
* h3 = h.merge(h1, h2)
|
|
* h3 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>4, :baz=>2, :bat=>6, :bam=>5}
|
|
* h3.equal?(h) # => false # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With arguments and a block:
|
|
* * Returns a new \Hash object that is the merge of +self+ and each given hash.
|
|
* * The given hashes are merged left to right.
|
|
* * Each new-key entry is added at the end.
|
|
* * For each duplicate key:
|
|
* * Calls the block with the key and the old and new values.
|
|
* * The block's return value becomes the new value for the entry.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = {bat: 3, bar: 4}
|
|
* h2 = {bam: 5, bat:6}
|
|
* h3 = h.merge(h1, h2) { |key, old_value, new_value| old_value + new_value }
|
|
* h3 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>5, :baz=>2, :bat=>9, :bam=>5}
|
|
* h3.equal?(h) # => false # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* Ignores an attempt in the block to add a new key:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = {bat: 3, bar: 4}
|
|
* h2 = {bam: 5, bat:6}
|
|
* h3 = h.merge(h1, h2) { |key, old_value, new_value| h[:new_key] = 10 }
|
|
* h3 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>10, :baz=>2, :bat=>10, :bam=>5}
|
|
* h3.equal?(h) # => false # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With no arguments:
|
|
* * Returns a copy of +self+.
|
|
* * The block, if given, is ignored.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 = h.merge
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => false # Identity check
|
|
* h2 = h.merge { |key, old_value, new_value| raise 'Cannot happen' }
|
|
* h2 # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h2.equal?(h) # => false # Identity check
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given argument is not a Hash-convertible object:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into Hash):
|
|
* h.merge(1)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_merge(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_hash_update(argc, argv, rb_hash_dup(self));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
assoc_cmp(VALUE a, VALUE b)
|
|
{
|
|
return !RTEST(rb_equal(a, b));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
lookup2_call(VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *args = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
return rb_hash_lookup2(args[0], args[1], Qundef);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct reset_hash_type_arg {
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
const struct st_hash_type *orighash;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
reset_hash_type(VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct reset_hash_type_arg *p = (struct reset_hash_type_arg *)arg;
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(p->hash));
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE(p->hash)->type = p->orighash;
|
|
return Qundef;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
assoc_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *args = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_equal(args[0], key))) {
|
|
args[1] = rb_assoc_new(key, val);
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.assoc(key) -> new_array or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* If the given +key+ is found, returns a 2-element \Array containing that key and its value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.assoc(:bar) # => [:bar, 1]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if key +key+ is not found:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.assoc(:nosuch)
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +key+ is invalid (see Invalid Hash Keys)
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>)
|
|
* h.assoc(BasicObject.new)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_assoc(VALUE hash, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
st_table *table;
|
|
const struct st_hash_type *orighash;
|
|
VALUE args[2];
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) return Qnil;
|
|
|
|
ar_force_convert_table(hash, __FILE__, __LINE__);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash));
|
|
table = RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash);
|
|
orighash = table->type;
|
|
|
|
if (orighash != &identhash) {
|
|
VALUE value;
|
|
struct reset_hash_type_arg ensure_arg;
|
|
struct st_hash_type assochash;
|
|
|
|
assochash.compare = assoc_cmp;
|
|
assochash.hash = orighash->hash;
|
|
table->type = &assochash;
|
|
args[0] = hash;
|
|
args[1] = key;
|
|
ensure_arg.hash = hash;
|
|
ensure_arg.orighash = orighash;
|
|
value = rb_ensure(lookup2_call, (VALUE)&args, reset_hash_type, (VALUE)&ensure_arg);
|
|
if (value != Qundef) return rb_assoc_new(key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
args[0] = key;
|
|
args[1] = Qnil;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, assoc_i, (VALUE)args);
|
|
return args[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
rassoc_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *args = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_equal(args[0], val))) {
|
|
args[1] = rb_assoc_new(key, val);
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.rassoc(value) -> new_array or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new 2-element \Array consisting of the key and value
|
|
* of the first-found entry whose value is <tt>==</tt> to value
|
|
* (see {Entry Order}[#class-Hash-label-Entry+Order]):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 1}
|
|
* h.rassoc(1) # => [:bar, 1]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns nil if no such value found:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.rassoc(3) # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_rassoc(VALUE hash, VALUE obj)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE args[2];
|
|
|
|
args[0] = obj;
|
|
args[1] = Qnil;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rassoc_i, (VALUE)args);
|
|
return args[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
flatten_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE ary)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE pair[2];
|
|
|
|
pair[0] = key;
|
|
pair[1] = val;
|
|
rb_ary_cat(ary, pair, 2);
|
|
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.flatten -> new_array
|
|
* hash.flatten(level) -> new_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Argument +level+, if given, must be an
|
|
* {Integer-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Integer-Convertible+Objects].
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new \Array object that is a 1-dimensional flattening of +self+.
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* By default, nested Arrays are not flattened:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: [:bat, 3], baz: 2}
|
|
* h.flatten # => [:foo, 0, :bar, [:bat, 3], :baz, 2]
|
|
*
|
|
* Takes the depth of recursive flattening from argument +level+:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: [:bat, [:baz, [:bat, ]]]}
|
|
* h.flatten(1) # => [:foo, 0, :bar, [:bat, [:baz, [:bat]]]]
|
|
* h.flatten(2) # => [:foo, 0, :bar, :bat, [:baz, [:bat]]]
|
|
* h.flatten(3) # => [:foo, 0, :bar, :bat, :baz, [:bat]]
|
|
* h.flatten(4) # => [:foo, 0, :bar, :bat, :baz, :bat]
|
|
*
|
|
* When +level+ is negative, flattens all nested Arrays:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: [:bat, [:baz, [:bat, ]]]}
|
|
* h.flatten(-1) # => [:foo, 0, :bar, :bat, :baz, :bat]
|
|
* h.flatten(-2) # => [:foo, 0, :bar, :bat, :baz, :bat]
|
|
*
|
|
* When +level+ is zero, returns the equivalent of #to_a :
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: [:bat, 3], baz: 2}
|
|
* h.flatten(0) # => [[:foo, 0], [:bar, [:bat, 3]], [:baz, 2]]
|
|
* h.flatten(0) == h.to_a # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +level+ is not an \Integer-convertible object:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: [:bat, 3], baz: 2}
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Symbol into Integer):
|
|
* h.flatten(:nosuch)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_flatten(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ary;
|
|
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
int level = NUM2INT(argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
if (level == 0) return rb_hash_to_a(hash);
|
|
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new_capa(RHASH_SIZE(hash) * 2);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, flatten_i, ary);
|
|
level--;
|
|
|
|
if (level > 0) {
|
|
VALUE ary_flatten_level = INT2FIX(level);
|
|
rb_funcallv(ary, id_flatten_bang, 1, &ary_flatten_level);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (level < 0) {
|
|
/* flatten recursively */
|
|
rb_funcallv(ary, id_flatten_bang, 0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new_capa(RHASH_SIZE(hash) * 2);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, flatten_i, ary);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ary;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
delete_if_nil(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (NIL_P(value)) {
|
|
return ST_DELETE;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
set_if_not_nil(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!NIL_P(value)) {
|
|
rb_hash_aset(hash, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.compact -> new_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a copy of +self+ with all +nil+-valued entries removed:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: nil, baz: 2, bat: nil}
|
|
* h1 = h.compact
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :baz=>2}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_compact(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result = rb_hash_new();
|
|
if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, set_if_not_nil, result);
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.compact! -> self or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+ with all its +nil+-valued entries removed (in place):
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: nil, baz: 2, bat: nil}
|
|
* h1 = h.compact!
|
|
* h1 # => {:foo=>0, :baz=>2}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if no entries were removed:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.compact! # => nil
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_compact_bang(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
st_index_t n;
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
n = RHASH_SIZE(hash);
|
|
if (n) {
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, delete_if_nil, hash);
|
|
if (n != RHASH_SIZE(hash))
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static st_table *rb_init_identtable_with_size(st_index_t size);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.compare_by_identity -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Sets +self+ to consider only identity in comparing keys;
|
|
* two keys are considered the same only if they are the same object;
|
|
* returns +self+.
|
|
*
|
|
* By default, these two object are considered to be the same key,
|
|
* so +s1+ will overwrite +s0+:
|
|
* s0 = 'x'
|
|
* s1 = 'x'
|
|
* s0.equal?(s0) # => false
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.compare_by_identity? # => false
|
|
* h[s0] = 0
|
|
* h[s1] = 1
|
|
* h # => {"x"=>1}
|
|
*
|
|
* After calling \#compare_by_identity, the keys are considered to be different,
|
|
* and therefore do not overwrite each other:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h1 = h.compare_by_identity # => {}
|
|
* h1.equal?(h) # => true
|
|
* h.compare_by_identity? # => true
|
|
* h[s0] = 0
|
|
* h[s1] = 1
|
|
* h # => {"x"=>0, "x"=>1}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_compare_by_id(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE tmp;
|
|
st_table *identtable;
|
|
|
|
if (rb_hash_compare_by_id_p(hash)) return hash;
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_modify_check(hash);
|
|
ar_force_convert_table(hash, __FILE__, __LINE__);
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash));
|
|
|
|
tmp = hash_alloc(0);
|
|
identtable = rb_init_identtable_with_size(RHASH_SIZE(hash));
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(tmp, identtable);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, rb_hash_rehash_i, (VALUE)tmp);
|
|
st_free_table(RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash));
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(hash, identtable);
|
|
RHASH_ST_CLEAR(tmp);
|
|
rb_gc_force_recycle(tmp);
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.compare_by_identity? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if #compare_by_identity has been called, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h.compare_by_identity? # false
|
|
* h.compare_by_identity
|
|
* h.compare_by_identity? # true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_compare_by_id_p(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(hash) && RHASH_ST_TABLE(hash)->type == &identhash) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_ident_hash_new(void)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE hash = rb_hash_new();
|
|
RHASH_ST_TABLE_SET(hash, st_init_table(&identhash));
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
st_table *
|
|
rb_init_identtable(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return st_init_table(&identhash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static st_table *
|
|
rb_init_identtable_with_size(st_index_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
return st_init_table_with_size(&identhash, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
any_p_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ret = rb_yield(rb_assoc_new(key, value));
|
|
if (RTEST(ret)) {
|
|
*(VALUE *)arg = Qtrue;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
any_p_i_fast(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ret = rb_yield_values(2, key, value);
|
|
if (RTEST(ret)) {
|
|
*(VALUE *)arg = Qtrue;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
any_p_i_pattern(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ret = rb_funcall(((VALUE *)arg)[1], idEqq, 1, rb_assoc_new(key, value));
|
|
if (RTEST(ret)) {
|
|
*(VALUE *)arg = Qtrue;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.any? -> true or false
|
|
* hash.any?(object) -> true or false
|
|
* hash.any? {|key, value| ... } -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if any element satisfies a given criterion;
|
|
* +false+ otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* With no argument and no block,
|
|
* returns +true+ if +self+ is non-empty; +false+ if empty:
|
|
* {}.any? # => false
|
|
* {nil => false}.any? # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* With argument +object+ and no block,
|
|
* returns +true+ if for any key +key+
|
|
* <tt>h.assoc(key) == object</tt>:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.any?([:bar, 1]) # => true
|
|
* h.any?([:bar, 0]) # => false
|
|
* h.any?([:baz, 1]) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* With no argument and a block,
|
|
* calls the block with each key-value pair;
|
|
* returns +true+ if the block returns any truthy value,
|
|
* +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.any? {|key, value| value < 3 } # => true
|
|
* h.any? {|key, value| value > 3 } # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* With argument +object+ and a block,
|
|
* issues a warning ('given block not used') and ignores the block:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.any?([:bar, 1]) # => true
|
|
* h.any?([:bar, 0]) # => false
|
|
* h.any?([:baz, 1]) # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_any_p(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE args[2];
|
|
args[0] = Qfalse;
|
|
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
if (RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) return Qfalse;
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
if (rb_block_given_p()) {
|
|
rb_warn("given block not used");
|
|
}
|
|
args[1] = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, any_p_i_pattern, (VALUE)args);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
|
|
/* yields pairs, never false */
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (rb_block_pair_yield_optimizable())
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, any_p_i_fast, (VALUE)args);
|
|
else
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, any_p_i, (VALUE)args);
|
|
}
|
|
return args[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.dig(*keys) -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the value for a specified object in nested objects.
|
|
*
|
|
* For nested objects:
|
|
* - For each key in +keys+, calls method \#dig on a receiver.
|
|
* - The first receiver is +self+.
|
|
* - Each successive receiver is the value returned by the previous call to \#dig.
|
|
* - The value finally returned is the value returned by the last call to \#dig.
|
|
*
|
|
* Examples:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0}
|
|
* h.dig(:foo) # => 0
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: {bar: 1}}
|
|
* h.dig(:foo, :bar) # => 1
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: {bar: {baz: 2}}}
|
|
* h.dig(:foo, :bar, :baz) # => 2
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if any key is not found:
|
|
* h = { foo: {bar: {baz: 2}}}
|
|
* h.dig(:foo, :nosuch) # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* The nested objects may include any that respond to \#dig. See:
|
|
* - Hash#dig
|
|
* - Array#dig
|
|
* - Struct#dig
|
|
* - OpenStruct#dig
|
|
* - CSV::Table#dig
|
|
* - CSV::Row#dig
|
|
*
|
|
* Example:
|
|
* h = {foo: {bar: [:a, :b, :c]}}
|
|
* h.dig(:foo, :bar, 2) # => :c
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any given key is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Hash Keys}[#class-Hash-label-Invalid+Hash+Keys]):
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>)
|
|
* h.dig(BasicObject.new)
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any receiver does not respond to \#dig:
|
|
* h = { foo: 1 }
|
|
* # Raises TypeError: Integer does not have #dig method
|
|
* h.dig(:foo, 1)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_dig(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 1, UNLIMITED_ARGUMENTS);
|
|
self = rb_hash_aref(self, *argv);
|
|
if (!--argc) return self;
|
|
++argv;
|
|
return rb_obj_dig(argc, argv, self, Qnil);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hash_le_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE arg)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *args = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
VALUE v = rb_hash_lookup2(args[0], key, Qundef);
|
|
if (v != Qundef && rb_equal(value, v)) return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
args[1] = Qfalse;
|
|
return ST_STOP;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_le(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE args[2];
|
|
args[0] = hash2;
|
|
args[1] = Qtrue;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash1, hash_le_i, (VALUE)args);
|
|
return args[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash <= other_hash -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +hash+ is a subset of +other_hash+, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 <= h2 # => true
|
|
* h2 <= h1 # => false
|
|
* h1 <= h1 # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +other_hash+ is not a
|
|
* {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects]:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h <= 1 # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into Hash)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_le(VALUE hash, VALUE other)
|
|
{
|
|
other = to_hash(other);
|
|
if (RHASH_SIZE(hash) > RHASH_SIZE(other)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return hash_le(hash, other);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash < other_hash -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +hash+ is a proper subset of +other_hash+, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h1 < h2 # => true
|
|
* h2 < h1 # => false
|
|
* h1 < h1 # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +other_hash+ is not a
|
|
* {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects]:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h < 1 # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into Hash)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_lt(VALUE hash, VALUE other)
|
|
{
|
|
other = to_hash(other);
|
|
if (RHASH_SIZE(hash) >= RHASH_SIZE(other)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return hash_le(hash, other);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash >= other_hash -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +hash+ is a superset of +other_hash+, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* h1 >= h2 # => true
|
|
* h2 >= h1 # => false
|
|
* h1 >= h1 # => true
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +other_hash+ is not a
|
|
* {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects]:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h >= 1 # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into Hash)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_ge(VALUE hash, VALUE other)
|
|
{
|
|
other = to_hash(other);
|
|
if (RHASH_SIZE(hash) < RHASH_SIZE(other)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return hash_le(other, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash > other_hash -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +hash+ is a proper superset of +other_hash+, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* h1 = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h2 = {foo: 0, bar: 1}
|
|
* h1 > h2 # => true
|
|
* h2 > h1 # => false
|
|
* h1 > h1 # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +other_hash+ is not a
|
|
* {Hash-convertible object}[doc/implicit_conversion_rdoc.html#label-Hash-Convertible+Objects]:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h > 1 # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into Hash)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_gt(VALUE hash, VALUE other)
|
|
{
|
|
other = to_hash(other);
|
|
if (RHASH_SIZE(hash) <= RHASH_SIZE(other)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return hash_le(other, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
hash_proc_call(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(key, hash))
|
|
{
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 1);
|
|
return rb_hash_aref(hash, *argv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* hash.to_proc -> proc
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a \Proc object that maps a key to its value:
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* proc = h.to_proc
|
|
* proc.class # => Proc
|
|
* proc.call(:foo) # => 0
|
|
* proc.call(:bar) # => 1
|
|
* proc.call(:nosuch) # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_to_proc(VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_func_proc_new(hash_proc_call, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_hash_deconstruct_keys(VALUE hash, VALUE keys)
|
|
{
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
add_new_i(st_data_t *key, st_data_t *val, st_data_t arg, int existing)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE *args = (VALUE *)arg;
|
|
if (existing) return ST_STOP;
|
|
RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(args[0], Qundef, (VALUE)*key);
|
|
RB_OBJ_WRITE(args[0], (VALUE *)val, args[1]);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* add +key+ to +val+ pair if +hash+ does not contain +key+.
|
|
* returns non-zero if +key+ was contained.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
rb_hash_add_new_element(VALUE hash, VALUE key, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
st_table *tbl;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
VALUE args[2];
|
|
args[0] = hash;
|
|
args[1] = val;
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash)) {
|
|
hash_ar_table(hash);
|
|
|
|
ret = ar_update(hash, (st_data_t)key, add_new_i, (st_data_t)args);
|
|
if (ret != -1) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
ar_try_convert_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
tbl = RHASH_TBL_RAW(hash);
|
|
return st_update(tbl, (st_data_t)key, add_new_i, (st_data_t)args);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static st_data_t
|
|
key_stringify(VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
return (rb_obj_class(key) == rb_cString && !RB_OBJ_FROZEN(key)) ?
|
|
rb_hash_key_str(key) : key;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
ar_bulk_insert(VALUE hash, long argc, const VALUE *argv)
|
|
{
|
|
long i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; ) {
|
|
st_data_t k = key_stringify(argv[i++]);
|
|
st_data_t v = argv[i++];
|
|
ar_insert(hash, k, v);
|
|
RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(hash, Qundef, k);
|
|
RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(hash, Qundef, v);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
rb_hash_bulk_insert(long argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(argc % 2 == 0);
|
|
if (argc > 0) {
|
|
st_index_t size = argc / 2;
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_TABLE_NULL_P(hash)) {
|
|
if (size <= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE) {
|
|
hash_ar_table(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
RHASH_TBL_RAW(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(hash) &&
|
|
(RHASH_AR_TABLE_SIZE(hash) + size <= RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE)) {
|
|
ar_bulk_insert(hash, argc, argv);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_hash_bulk_insert_into_st_table(argc, argv, hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char **origenviron;
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
#define GET_ENVIRON(e) ((e) = rb_w32_get_environ())
|
|
#define FREE_ENVIRON(e) rb_w32_free_environ(e)
|
|
static char **my_environ;
|
|
#undef environ
|
|
#define environ my_environ
|
|
#undef getenv
|
|
static char *(*w32_getenv)(const char*);
|
|
static char *
|
|
w32_getenv_unknown(const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
char *(*func)(const char*);
|
|
if (rb_locale_encindex() == rb_ascii8bit_encindex()) {
|
|
func = rb_w32_getenv;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
func = rb_w32_ugetenv;
|
|
}
|
|
/* atomic assignment in flat memory model */
|
|
return (w32_getenv = func)(name);
|
|
}
|
|
static char *(*w32_getenv)(const char*) = w32_getenv_unknown;
|
|
#define getenv(n) w32_getenv(n)
|
|
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
|
|
#undef environ
|
|
#define environ (*_NSGetEnviron())
|
|
#define GET_ENVIRON(e) (e)
|
|
#define FREE_ENVIRON(e)
|
|
#else
|
|
extern char **environ;
|
|
#define GET_ENVIRON(e) (e)
|
|
#define FREE_ENVIRON(e)
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef ENV_IGNORECASE
|
|
#define ENVMATCH(s1, s2) (STRCASECMP((s1), (s2)) == 0)
|
|
#define ENVNMATCH(s1, s2, n) (STRNCASECMP((s1), (s2), (n)) == 0)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define ENVMATCH(n1, n2) (strcmp((n1), (n2)) == 0)
|
|
#define ENVNMATCH(s1, s2, n) (memcmp((s1), (s2), (n)) == 0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_enc_str_new(const char *ptr, long len, rb_encoding *enc)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
rb_encoding *internal = rb_default_internal_encoding();
|
|
const int ecflags = ECONV_INVALID_REPLACE | ECONV_UNDEF_REPLACE;
|
|
rb_encoding *utf8 = rb_utf8_encoding();
|
|
VALUE str = rb_enc_str_new(NULL, 0, (internal ? internal : enc));
|
|
if (NIL_P(rb_str_cat_conv_enc_opts(str, 0, ptr, len, utf8, ecflags, Qnil))) {
|
|
rb_str_initialize(str, ptr, len, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
VALUE str = rb_external_str_new_with_enc(ptr, len, enc);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
rb_obj_freeze(str);
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_enc_str_new_cstr(const char *ptr, rb_encoding *enc)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_enc_str_new(ptr, strlen(ptr), enc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_str_new(const char *ptr, long len)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_enc_str_new(ptr, len, rb_locale_encoding());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_str_new2(const char *ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!ptr) return Qnil;
|
|
return env_str_new(ptr, strlen(ptr));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char TZ_ENV[] = "TZ";
|
|
|
|
static rb_encoding *
|
|
env_encoding_for(const char *name, const char *ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ENVMATCH(name, PATH_ENV)) {
|
|
return rb_filesystem_encoding();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return rb_locale_encoding();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_name_new(const char *name, const char *ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_enc_str_new_cstr(ptr, env_encoding_for(name, ptr));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void *
|
|
get_env_cstr(
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
volatile VALUE *pstr,
|
|
#else
|
|
VALUE str,
|
|
#endif
|
|
const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
VALUE str = *pstr;
|
|
#endif
|
|
char *var;
|
|
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(str);
|
|
if (!rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "bad environment variable %s: ASCII incompatible encoding: %s",
|
|
name, rb_enc_name(enc));
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
if (!rb_enc_str_asciionly_p(str)) {
|
|
*pstr = str = rb_str_conv_enc(str, NULL, rb_utf8_encoding());
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
var = RSTRING_PTR(str);
|
|
if (memchr(var, '\0', RSTRING_LEN(str))) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "bad environment variable %s: contains null byte", name);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_str_fill_terminator(str, 1); /* ASCII compatible */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
#define get_env_ptr(var, val) \
|
|
(var = get_env_cstr(&(val), #var))
|
|
#else
|
|
#define get_env_ptr(var, val) \
|
|
(var = get_env_cstr(val, #var))
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline const char *
|
|
env_name(volatile VALUE *s)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *name;
|
|
SafeStringValue(*s);
|
|
get_env_ptr(name, *s);
|
|
return name;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define env_name(s) env_name(&(s))
|
|
|
|
static VALUE env_aset(VALUE nm, VALUE val);
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
reset_by_modified_env(const char *nam)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* ENV['TZ'] = nil has a special meaning.
|
|
* TZ is no longer considered up-to-date and ruby call tzset() as needed.
|
|
* It could be useful if sysadmin change /etc/localtime.
|
|
* This hack might works only on Linux glibc.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ENVMATCH(nam, TZ_ENV)) {
|
|
ruby_reset_timezone();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_delete(VALUE name)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *nam = env_name(name);
|
|
const char *val = getenv(nam);
|
|
|
|
reset_by_modified_env(nam);
|
|
|
|
if (val) {
|
|
VALUE value = env_str_new2(val);
|
|
|
|
ruby_setenv(nam, 0);
|
|
if (ENVMATCH(nam, PATH_ENV)) {
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(name);
|
|
}
|
|
return value;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.delete(name) -> value
|
|
* ENV.delete(name) { |name| block } -> value
|
|
* ENV.delete(missing_name) -> nil
|
|
* ENV.delete(missing_name) { |name| block } -> block_value
|
|
*
|
|
* Deletes the environment variable with +name+ if it exists and returns its value:
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0'
|
|
* ENV.delete('foo') # => '0'
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if the named environment variable does not exist:
|
|
* ENV.delete('foo') # => nil
|
|
* If a block given and the environment variable does not exist,
|
|
* yields +name+ to the block and returns the value of the block:
|
|
* ENV.delete('foo') { |name| name * 2 } # => "foofoo"
|
|
* If a block given and the environment variable exists,
|
|
* deletes the environment variable and returns its value (ignoring the block):
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0'
|
|
* ENV.delete('foo') { |name| raise 'ignored' } # => "0"
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is invalid.
|
|
* See {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_delete_m(VALUE obj, VALUE name)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
|
|
val = env_delete(name);
|
|
if (NIL_P(val) && rb_block_given_p()) val = rb_yield(name);
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV[name] -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the value for the environment variable +name+ if it exists:
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0'
|
|
* ENV['foo'] # => "0"
|
|
* Returns nil if the named variable does not exist:
|
|
* ENV.clear
|
|
* ENV['foo'] # => nil
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is invalid.
|
|
* See {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_f_getenv(VALUE obj, VALUE name)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *nam, *env;
|
|
|
|
nam = env_name(name);
|
|
env = getenv(nam);
|
|
if (env) {
|
|
return env_name_new(nam, env);
|
|
}
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.fetch(name) -> value
|
|
* ENV.fetch(name, default) -> value
|
|
* ENV.fetch(name) { |name| block } -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* If +name+ is the name of an environment variable, returns its value:
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0'
|
|
* ENV.fetch('foo') # => '0'
|
|
* Otherwise if a block is given (but not a default value),
|
|
* yields +name+ to the block and returns the block's return value:
|
|
* ENV.fetch('foo') { |name| :need_not_return_a_string } # => :need_not_return_a_string
|
|
* Otherwise if a default value is given (but not a block), returns the default value:
|
|
* ENV.delete('foo')
|
|
* ENV.fetch('foo', :default_need_not_be_a_string) # => :default_need_not_be_a_string
|
|
* If the environment variable does not exist and both default and block are given,
|
|
* issues a warning ("warning: block supersedes default value argument"),
|
|
* yields +name+ to the block, and returns the block's return value:
|
|
* ENV.fetch('foo', :default) { |name| :block_return } # => :block_return
|
|
* Raises KeyError if +name+ is valid, but not found,
|
|
* and neither default value nor block is given:
|
|
* ENV.fetch('foo') # Raises KeyError (key not found: "foo")
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is invalid.
|
|
* See {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_fetch(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE key;
|
|
long block_given;
|
|
const char *nam, *env;
|
|
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 2);
|
|
key = argv[0];
|
|
block_given = rb_block_given_p();
|
|
if (block_given && argc == 2) {
|
|
rb_warn("block supersedes default value argument");
|
|
}
|
|
nam = env_name(key);
|
|
env = getenv(nam);
|
|
if (!env) {
|
|
if (block_given) return rb_yield(key);
|
|
if (argc == 1) {
|
|
rb_key_err_raise(rb_sprintf("key not found: \"%"PRIsVALUE"\"", key), envtbl, key);
|
|
}
|
|
return argv[1];
|
|
}
|
|
return env_name_new(nam, env);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
rb_env_path_tainted(void)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_warn_deprecated_to_remove("rb_env_path_tainted", "3.2");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(_WIN32) || (defined(HAVE_SETENV) && defined(HAVE_UNSETENV))
|
|
#elif defined __sun
|
|
static int
|
|
in_origenv(const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
for (env = origenviron; *env; ++env) {
|
|
if (*env == str) return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
static int
|
|
envix(const char *nam)
|
|
{
|
|
register int i, len = strlen(nam);
|
|
char **env;
|
|
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) {
|
|
if (ENVNMATCH(env[i],nam,len) && env[i][len] == '=')
|
|
break; /* memcmp must come first to avoid */
|
|
} /* potential SEGV's */
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if defined(_WIN32)
|
|
static size_t
|
|
getenvsize(const WCHAR* p)
|
|
{
|
|
const WCHAR* porg = p;
|
|
while (*p++) p += lstrlenW(p) + 1;
|
|
return p - porg + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static size_t
|
|
getenvblocksize(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _MAX_ENV
|
|
return _MAX_ENV;
|
|
#else
|
|
return 32767;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
check_envsize(size_t n)
|
|
{
|
|
if (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600 && rb_w32_osver() < 6) {
|
|
/* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682653(v=vs.85).aspx */
|
|
/* Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP: The maximum size of the
|
|
* environment block for the process is 32,767 characters. */
|
|
WCHAR* p = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
|
|
if (!p) return -1; /* never happen */
|
|
n += getenvsize(p);
|
|
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(p);
|
|
if (n >= getenvblocksize()) {
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if defined(_WIN32) || \
|
|
(defined(__sun) && !(defined(HAVE_SETENV) && defined(HAVE_UNSETENV)))
|
|
|
|
NORETURN(static void invalid_envname(const char *name));
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
invalid_envname(const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_syserr_fail_str(EINVAL, rb_sprintf("ruby_setenv(%s)", name));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char *
|
|
check_envname(const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strchr(name, '=')) {
|
|
invalid_envname(name);
|
|
}
|
|
return name;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
ruby_setenv(const char *name, const char *value)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(_WIN32)
|
|
# if defined(MINGW_HAS_SECURE_API) || RUBY_MSVCRT_VERSION >= 80
|
|
# define HAVE__WPUTENV_S 1
|
|
# endif
|
|
VALUE buf;
|
|
WCHAR *wname;
|
|
WCHAR *wvalue = 0;
|
|
int failed = 0;
|
|
int len;
|
|
check_envname(name);
|
|
len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, name, -1, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (value) {
|
|
int len2;
|
|
len2 = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, value, -1, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (check_envsize((size_t)len + len2)) { /* len and len2 include '\0' */
|
|
goto fail; /* 2 for '=' & '\0' */
|
|
}
|
|
wname = ALLOCV_N(WCHAR, buf, len + len2);
|
|
wvalue = wname + len;
|
|
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, name, -1, wname, len);
|
|
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, value, -1, wvalue, len2);
|
|
#ifndef HAVE__WPUTENV_S
|
|
wname[len-1] = L'=';
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
wname = ALLOCV_N(WCHAR, buf, len + 1);
|
|
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, name, -1, wname, len);
|
|
wvalue = wname + len;
|
|
*wvalue = L'\0';
|
|
#ifndef HAVE__WPUTENV_S
|
|
wname[len-1] = L'=';
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
#ifndef HAVE__WPUTENV_S
|
|
failed = _wputenv(wname);
|
|
#else
|
|
failed = _wputenv_s(wname, wvalue);
|
|
#endif
|
|
ALLOCV_END(buf);
|
|
/* even if putenv() failed, clean up and try to delete the
|
|
* variable from the system area. */
|
|
if (!value || !*value) {
|
|
/* putenv() doesn't handle empty value */
|
|
if (!SetEnvironmentVariable(name, value) &&
|
|
GetLastError() != ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND) goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
if (failed) {
|
|
fail:
|
|
invalid_envname(name);
|
|
}
|
|
#elif defined(HAVE_SETENV) && defined(HAVE_UNSETENV)
|
|
if (value) {
|
|
if (setenv(name, value, 1))
|
|
rb_sys_fail_str(rb_sprintf("setenv(%s)", name));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
#ifdef VOID_UNSETENV
|
|
unsetenv(name);
|
|
#else
|
|
if (unsetenv(name))
|
|
rb_sys_fail_str(rb_sprintf("unsetenv(%s)", name));
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
#elif defined __sun
|
|
/* Solaris 9 (or earlier) does not have setenv(3C) and unsetenv(3C). */
|
|
/* The below code was tested on Solaris 10 by:
|
|
% ./configure ac_cv_func_setenv=no ac_cv_func_unsetenv=no
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t len, mem_size;
|
|
char **env_ptr, *str, *mem_ptr;
|
|
|
|
check_envname(name);
|
|
len = strlen(name);
|
|
if (value) {
|
|
mem_size = len + strlen(value) + 2;
|
|
mem_ptr = malloc(mem_size);
|
|
if (mem_ptr == NULL)
|
|
rb_sys_fail_str(rb_sprintf("malloc("PRIuSIZE")", mem_size));
|
|
snprintf(mem_ptr, mem_size, "%s=%s", name, value);
|
|
}
|
|
for (env_ptr = GET_ENVIRON(environ); (str = *env_ptr) != 0; ++env_ptr) {
|
|
if (!strncmp(str, name, len) && str[len] == '=') {
|
|
if (!in_origenv(str)) free(str);
|
|
while ((env_ptr[0] = env_ptr[1]) != 0) env_ptr++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (value) {
|
|
if (putenv(mem_ptr)) {
|
|
free(mem_ptr);
|
|
rb_sys_fail_str(rb_sprintf("putenv(%s)", name));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* WIN32 */
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
i=envix(name); /* where does it go? */
|
|
|
|
if (environ == origenviron) { /* need we copy environment? */
|
|
int j;
|
|
int max;
|
|
char **tmpenv;
|
|
|
|
for (max = i; environ[max]; max++) ;
|
|
tmpenv = ALLOC_N(char*, max+2);
|
|
for (j=0; j<max; j++) /* copy environment */
|
|
tmpenv[j] = ruby_strdup(environ[j]);
|
|
tmpenv[max] = 0;
|
|
environ = tmpenv; /* tell exec where it is now */
|
|
}
|
|
if (environ[i]) {
|
|
char **envp = origenviron;
|
|
while (*envp && *envp != environ[i]) envp++;
|
|
if (!*envp)
|
|
xfree(environ[i]);
|
|
if (!value) {
|
|
while (environ[i]) {
|
|
environ[i] = environ[i+1];
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else { /* does not exist yet */
|
|
if (!value) return;
|
|
REALLOC_N(environ, char*, i+2); /* just expand it a bit */
|
|
environ[i+1] = 0; /* make sure it's null terminated */
|
|
}
|
|
len = strlen(name) + strlen(value) + 2;
|
|
environ[i] = ALLOC_N(char, len);
|
|
snprintf(environ[i],len,"%s=%s",name,value); /* all that work just for this */
|
|
#endif /* WIN32 */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
ruby_unsetenv(const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
ruby_setenv(name, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV[name] = value -> value
|
|
* ENV.store(name, value) -> value
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.store is an alias for ENV.[]=.
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates, updates, or deletes the named environment variable, returning the value.
|
|
* Both +name+ and +value+ may be instances of String.
|
|
* See {Valid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Valid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*
|
|
* - If the named environment variable does not exist:
|
|
* - If +value+ is +nil+, does nothing.
|
|
* ENV.clear
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = nil # => nil
|
|
* ENV.include?('foo') # => false
|
|
* ENV.store('bar', nil) # => nil
|
|
* ENV.include?('bar') # => false
|
|
* - If +value+ is not +nil+, creates the environment variable with +name+ and +value+:
|
|
* # Create 'foo' using ENV.[]=.
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0' # => '0'
|
|
* ENV['foo'] # => '0'
|
|
* # Create 'bar' using ENV.store.
|
|
* ENV.store('bar', '1') # => '1'
|
|
* ENV['bar'] # => '1'
|
|
* - If the named environment variable exists:
|
|
* - If +value+ is not +nil+, updates the environment variable with value +value+:
|
|
* # Update 'foo' using ENV.[]=.
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '2' # => '2'
|
|
* ENV['foo'] # => '2'
|
|
* # Update 'bar' using ENV.store.
|
|
* ENV.store('bar', '3') # => '3'
|
|
* ENV['bar'] # => '3'
|
|
* - If +value+ is +nil+, deletes the environment variable:
|
|
* # Delete 'foo' using ENV.[]=.
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = nil # => nil
|
|
* ENV.include?('foo') # => false
|
|
* # Delete 'bar' using ENV.store.
|
|
* ENV.store('bar', nil) # => nil
|
|
* ENV.include?('bar') # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ or +value+ is invalid.
|
|
* See {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_aset_m(VALUE obj, VALUE nm, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_aset(nm, val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_aset(VALUE nm, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
char *name, *value;
|
|
|
|
if (NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
env_delete(nm);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
SafeStringValue(nm);
|
|
SafeStringValue(val);
|
|
/* nm can be modified in `val.to_str`, don't get `name` before
|
|
* check for `val` */
|
|
get_env_ptr(name, nm);
|
|
get_env_ptr(value, val);
|
|
|
|
ruby_setenv(name, value);
|
|
if (ENVMATCH(name, PATH_ENV)) {
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(nm);
|
|
}
|
|
reset_by_modified_env(name);
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_keys(int raw)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE ary;
|
|
rb_encoding *enc = raw ? 0 : rb_locale_encoding();
|
|
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new();
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
const char *p = *env;
|
|
size_t l = s - p;
|
|
VALUE e = raw ? rb_utf8_str_new(p, l) : env_enc_str_new(p, l, enc);
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, e);
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return ary;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.keys -> array of names
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns all variable names in an Array:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.keys # => ['bar', 'foo']
|
|
* The order of the names is OS-dependent.
|
|
* See {About Ordering}[#class-ENV-label-About+Ordering].
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the empty Array if ENV is empty:
|
|
* ENV.clear
|
|
* ENV.keys # => []
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_f_keys(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_keys(FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_env_size(VALUE ehash, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
long cnt = 0;
|
|
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
for (; *env ; ++env) {
|
|
if (strchr(*env, '=')) {
|
|
cnt++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return LONG2FIX(cnt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.each_key { |name| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.each_key -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1') # => ENV
|
|
* names = []
|
|
* ENV.each_key { |name| names.push(name) } # => ENV
|
|
* names # => ["bar", "foo"]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* e = ENV.each_key # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}:each_key>
|
|
* names = []
|
|
* e.each { |name| names.push(name) } # => ENV
|
|
* names # => ["bar", "foo"]
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_each_key(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE keys;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
keys = env_keys(FALSE);
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(RARRAY_AREF(keys, i));
|
|
}
|
|
return ehash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_values(void)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE ary;
|
|
char **env;
|
|
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new();
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, env_str_new2(s+1));
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return ary;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.values -> array of values
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns all environment variable values in an Array:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.values # => ['1', '0']
|
|
* The order of the values is OS-dependent.
|
|
* See {About Ordering}[#class-ENV-label-About+Ordering].
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the empty Array if ENV is empty:
|
|
* ENV.clear
|
|
* ENV.values # => []
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_f_values(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_values();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.each_value { |value| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.each_value -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable value:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1') # => ENV
|
|
* values = []
|
|
* ENV.each_value { |value| values.push(value) } # => ENV
|
|
* values # => ["1", "0"]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* e = ENV.each_value # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}:each_value>
|
|
* values = []
|
|
* e.each { |value| values.push(value) } # => ENV
|
|
* values # => ["1", "0"]
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_each_value(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE values;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
values = env_values();
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(values); i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(RARRAY_AREF(values, i));
|
|
}
|
|
return ehash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.each { |name, value| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.each -> an_enumerator
|
|
* ENV.each_pair { |name, value| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.each_pair -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element \Array:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* ENV.each_pair { |name, value| h[name] = value } # => ENV
|
|
* h # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* e = ENV.each_pair # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}:each_pair>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| h[name] = value } # => ENV
|
|
* h # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_each_pair(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE ary;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new();
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, env_str_new(*env, s-*env));
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, env_str_new2(s+1));
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
|
|
if (rb_block_pair_yield_optimizable()) {
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(ary); i+=2) {
|
|
rb_yield_values(2, RARRAY_AREF(ary, i), RARRAY_AREF(ary, i+1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(ary); i+=2) {
|
|
rb_yield(rb_assoc_new(RARRAY_AREF(ary, i), RARRAY_AREF(ary, i+1)));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ehash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.reject! { |name, value| block } -> ENV or nil
|
|
* ENV.reject! -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Similar to ENV.delete_if, but returns +nil+ if no changes were made.
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element Array,
|
|
* deleting each environment variable for which the block returns a truthy value,
|
|
* and returning ENV (if any deletions) or +nil+ (if not):
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.reject! { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* ENV.reject! { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* e = ENV.reject! # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}:reject!>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_reject_bang(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE keys;
|
|
long i;
|
|
int del = 0;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
keys = env_keys(FALSE);
|
|
RBASIC_CLEAR_CLASS(keys);
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
|
|
VALUE val = rb_f_getenv(Qnil, RARRAY_AREF(keys, i));
|
|
if (!NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, RARRAY_AREF(keys, i), val))) {
|
|
env_delete(RARRAY_AREF(keys, i));
|
|
del++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(keys);
|
|
if (del == 0) return Qnil;
|
|
return envtbl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.delete_if { |name, value| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.delete_if -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element Array,
|
|
* deleting each environment variable for which the block returns a truthy value,
|
|
* and returning ENV (regardless of whether any deletions):
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.delete_if { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* ENV.delete_if { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* e = ENV.delete_if # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}:delete_if!>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_delete_if(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
env_reject_bang(ehash);
|
|
return envtbl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.values_at(*names) -> array of values
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Array containing the environment variable values associated with
|
|
* the given names:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.values_at('foo', 'baz') # => ["0", "2"]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ in the Array for each name that is not an ENV name:
|
|
* ENV.values_at('foo', 'bat', 'bar', 'bam') # => ["0", nil, "1", nil]
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an empty \Array if no names given:
|
|
* ENV.values_at() # => []
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if any name is invalid.
|
|
* See {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_values_at(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
result = rb_ary_new();
|
|
for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(result, rb_f_getenv(Qnil, argv[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.select { |name, value| block } -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
* ENV.select -> an_enumerator
|
|
* ENV.filter { |name, value| block } -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
* ENV.filter -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.filter is an alias for ENV.select.
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element Array,
|
|
* returning a Hash of the names and values for which the block returns a truthy value:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.select { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* ENV.filter { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* e = ENV.select # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}:select>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value | name.start_with?('b') } # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* e = ENV.filter # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}:filter>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value | name.start_with?('b') } # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_select(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
VALUE keys;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
result = rb_hash_new();
|
|
keys = env_keys(FALSE);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(keys); ++i) {
|
|
VALUE key = RARRAY_AREF(keys, i);
|
|
VALUE val = rb_f_getenv(Qnil, key);
|
|
if (!NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, key, val))) {
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, key, val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(keys);
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.select! { |name, value| block } -> ENV or nil
|
|
* ENV.select! -> an_enumerator
|
|
* ENV.filter! { |name, value| block } -> ENV or nil
|
|
* ENV.filter! -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.filter! is an alias for ENV.select!.
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element Array,
|
|
* deleting each entry for which the block returns +false+ or +nil+,
|
|
* and returning ENV if any deletions made, or +nil+ otherwise:
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.select! { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* ENV.select! { |name, value| true } # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.filter! { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* ENV.filter! { |name, value| true } # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* e = ENV.select! # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}:select!>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| true } # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* e = ENV.filter! # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}:filter!>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| true } # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_select_bang(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE keys;
|
|
long i;
|
|
int del = 0;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
keys = env_keys(FALSE);
|
|
RBASIC_CLEAR_CLASS(keys);
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
|
|
VALUE val = rb_f_getenv(Qnil, RARRAY_AREF(keys, i));
|
|
if (!NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
if (!RTEST(rb_yield_values(2, RARRAY_AREF(keys, i), val))) {
|
|
env_delete(RARRAY_AREF(keys, i));
|
|
del++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(keys);
|
|
if (del == 0) return Qnil;
|
|
return envtbl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.keep_if { |name, value| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.keep_if -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element Array,
|
|
* deleting each environment variable for which the block returns +false+ or +nil+,
|
|
* and returning ENV:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.keep_if { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* e = ENV.keep_if # => #<Enumerator: {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}:keep_if>
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => ENV
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_keep_if(VALUE ehash)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(ehash, 0, 0, rb_env_size);
|
|
env_select_bang(ehash);
|
|
return envtbl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.slice(*names) -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a Hash of the given ENV names and their corresponding values:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2', 'bat' => '3')
|
|
* ENV.slice('foo', 'baz') # => {"foo"=>"0", "baz"=>"2"}
|
|
* ENV.slice('baz', 'foo') # => {"baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* Raises an exception if any of the +names+ is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values]):
|
|
* ENV.slice('foo', 'bar', :bat) # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Symbol into String)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_slice(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
VALUE key, value, result;
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 0) {
|
|
return rb_hash_new();
|
|
}
|
|
result = rb_hash_new_with_size(argc);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
key = argv[i];
|
|
value = rb_f_getenv(Qnil, key);
|
|
if (value != Qnil)
|
|
rb_hash_aset(result, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_env_clear(void)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE keys;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
keys = env_keys(TRUE);
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
|
|
VALUE key = RARRAY_AREF(keys, i);
|
|
const char *nam = RSTRING_PTR(key);
|
|
ruby_setenv(nam, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(keys);
|
|
return envtbl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.clear -> ENV
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes every environment variable; returns ENV:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.size # => 2
|
|
* ENV.clear # => ENV
|
|
* ENV.size # => 0
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_clear(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_env_clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.to_s -> "ENV"
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns String 'ENV':
|
|
* ENV.to_s # => "ENV"
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_to_s(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new2("ENV");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.inspect -> a_string
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the contents of the environment as a String:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.inspect # => "{\"bar\"=>\"1\", \"foo\"=>\"0\"}"
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_inspect(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE str, i;
|
|
|
|
str = rb_str_buf_new2("{");
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
|
|
if (env != environ) {
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ", ");
|
|
}
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "\"");
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat(str, *env, s-*env);
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "\"=>");
|
|
i = rb_inspect(rb_str_new2(s+1));
|
|
rb_str_buf_append(str, i);
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "}");
|
|
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.to_a -> array of 2-element arrays
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the contents of ENV as an Array of 2-element Arrays,
|
|
* each of which is a name/value pair:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.to_a # => [["bar", "1"], ["foo", "0"]]
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_to_a(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE ary;
|
|
|
|
ary = rb_ary_new();
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(ary, rb_assoc_new(env_str_new(*env, s-*env),
|
|
env_str_new2(s+1)));
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return ary;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.rehash -> nil
|
|
*
|
|
* (Provided for compatibility with Hash.)
|
|
*
|
|
* Does not modify ENV; returns +nil+:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.rehash # => nil
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_none(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.length -> an_integer
|
|
* ENV.size -> an_integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the count of environment variables:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.length # => 2
|
|
* ENV.size # => 2
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_size(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
char **env;
|
|
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
for (i=0; env[i]; i++)
|
|
;
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return INT2FIX(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.empty? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ when there are no environment variables, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* ENV.clear
|
|
* ENV.empty? # => true
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0'
|
|
* ENV.empty? # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_empty_p(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
if (env[0] == 0) {
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.include?(name) -> true or false
|
|
* ENV.has_key?(name) -> true or false
|
|
* ENV.member?(name) -> true or false
|
|
* ENV.key?(name) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.has_key?, ENV.member?, and ENV.key? are aliases for ENV.include?.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if there is an environment variable with the given +name+:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.include?('foo') # => true
|
|
* Returns +false+ if +name+ is a valid String and there is no such environment variable:
|
|
* ENV.include?('baz') # => false
|
|
* Returns +false+ if +name+ is the empty String or is a String containing character <code>'='</code>:
|
|
* ENV.include?('') # => false
|
|
* ENV.include?('=') # => false
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is a String containing the NUL character <code>"\0"</code>:
|
|
* ENV.include?("\0") # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: contains null byte)
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ has an encoding that is not ASCII-compatible:
|
|
* ENV.include?("\xa1\xa1".force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_16LE))
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: ASCII incompatible encoding: UTF-16LE)
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is not a String:
|
|
* ENV.include?(Object.new) # TypeError (no implicit conversion of Object into String)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_has_key(VALUE env, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *s;
|
|
|
|
s = env_name(key);
|
|
if (getenv(s)) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.assoc(name) -> [name, value] or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a 2-element Array containing the name and value of the environment variable
|
|
* for +name+ if it exists:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.assoc('foo') # => ['foo', '0']
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if +name+ is a valid String and there is no such environment variable:
|
|
* ENV.assoc('baz') # => nil
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if +name+ is the empty String or is a String containing character <code>'='</code>:
|
|
* ENV.assoc('') # => nil
|
|
* ENV.assoc('=') # => nil
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is a String containing the NUL character <code>"\0"</code>:
|
|
* ENV.assoc("\0") # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: contains null byte)
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ has an encoding that is not ASCII-compatible:
|
|
* ENV.assoc("\xa1\xa1".force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_16LE))
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: ASCII incompatible encoding: UTF-16LE)
|
|
* Raises an exception if +name+ is not a String:
|
|
* ENV.assoc(Object.new) # TypeError (no implicit conversion of Object into String)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_assoc(VALUE env, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *s, *e;
|
|
|
|
s = env_name(key);
|
|
e = getenv(s);
|
|
if (e) return rb_assoc_new(key, env_str_new2(e));
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.value?(value) -> true or false
|
|
* ENV.has_value?(value) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +value+ is the value for some environment variable name, +false+ otherwise:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.value?('0') # => true
|
|
* ENV.has_value?('0') # => true
|
|
* ENV.value?('2') # => false
|
|
* ENV.has_value?('2') # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_has_value(VALUE dmy, VALUE obj)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
|
|
obj = rb_check_string_type(obj);
|
|
if (NIL_P(obj)) return Qnil;
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s++) {
|
|
long len = strlen(s);
|
|
if (RSTRING_LEN(obj) == len && strncmp(s, RSTRING_PTR(obj), len) == 0) {
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.rassoc(value) -> [name, value] or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a 2-element Array containing the name and value of the
|
|
* *first* *found* environment variable that has value +value+, if one
|
|
* exists:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '0')
|
|
* ENV.rassoc('0') # => ["bar", "0"]
|
|
* The order in which environment variables are examined is OS-dependent.
|
|
* See {About Ordering}[#class-ENV-label-About+Ordering].
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if there is no such environment variable:
|
|
* ENV.rassoc('2') # => nil
|
|
* ENV.rassoc('') # => nil
|
|
* ENV.rassoc('=') # => nil
|
|
* ENV.rassoc("\0") # => nil
|
|
* ENV.rassoc(Object.new) # => nil
|
|
* ENV.rassoc("\xa1\xa1".force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_16LE)) # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_rassoc(VALUE dmy, VALUE obj)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
|
|
obj = rb_check_string_type(obj);
|
|
if (NIL_P(obj)) return Qnil;
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s++) {
|
|
long len = strlen(s);
|
|
if (RSTRING_LEN(obj) == len && strncmp(s, RSTRING_PTR(obj), len) == 0) {
|
|
VALUE result = rb_assoc_new(rb_str_new(*env, s-*env-1), obj);
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.key(value) -> name or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the name of the first environment variable with +value+, if it exists:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '0')
|
|
* ENV.key('0') # => "foo"
|
|
* The order in which environment variables are examined is OS-dependent.
|
|
* See {About Ordering}[#class-ENV-label-About+Ordering].
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if there is no such value:
|
|
* ENV.key('2') # => nil
|
|
* Raises an exception if +value+ is invalid:
|
|
* ENV.key(Object.new) # raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Object into String)
|
|
* See {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_key(VALUE dmy, VALUE value)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE str;
|
|
|
|
SafeStringValue(value);
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s++) {
|
|
long len = strlen(s);
|
|
if (RSTRING_LEN(value) == len && strncmp(s, RSTRING_PTR(value), len) == 0) {
|
|
str = env_str_new(*env, s-*env-1);
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.index(value) -> name
|
|
*
|
|
* Deprecated method that is equivalent to ENV.key.
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_index(VALUE dmy, VALUE value)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_warn_deprecated("ENV.index", "ENV.key");
|
|
return env_key(dmy, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_to_hash(void)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE hash;
|
|
|
|
hash = rb_hash_new();
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
while (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
rb_hash_aset(hash, env_str_new(*env, s-*env),
|
|
env_str_new2(s+1));
|
|
}
|
|
env++;
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.to_hash -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a Hash containing all name/value pairs from ENV:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.to_hash # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_f_to_hash(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return env_to_hash();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.to_h -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
* ENV.to_h {|name, value| block } -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
*
|
|
* With no block, returns a Hash containing all name/value pairs from ENV:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.to_h # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* With a block, returns a Hash whose items are determined by the block.
|
|
* Each name/value pair in ENV is yielded to the block.
|
|
* The block must return a 2-element Array (name/value pair)
|
|
* that is added to the return Hash as a key and value:
|
|
* ENV.to_h { |name, value| [name.to_sym, value.to_i] } # => {:bar=>1, :foo=>0}
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block does not return an Array:
|
|
* ENV.to_h { |name, value| name } # Raises TypeError (wrong element type String (expected array))
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block returns an Array of the wrong size:
|
|
* ENV.to_h { |name, value| [name] } # Raises ArgumentError (element has wrong array length (expected 2, was 1))
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_to_h(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE hash = env_to_hash();
|
|
if (rb_block_given_p()) {
|
|
hash = rb_hash_to_h_block(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.except(*keys) -> a_hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a hash except the given keys from ENV and their values.
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV #=> {"LANG"="en_US.UTF-8", "TERM"=>"xterm-256color", "HOME"=>"/Users/rhc"}
|
|
* ENV.except("TERM","HOME") #=> {"LANG"="en_US.UTF-8"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_except(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
VALUE key, hash = env_to_hash();
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
key = argv[i];
|
|
rb_hash_delete(hash, key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.reject { |name, value| block } -> hash of name/value pairs
|
|
* ENV.reject -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each environment variable name and its value as a 2-element Array.
|
|
* Returns a Hash whose items are determined by the block.
|
|
* When the block returns a truthy value, the name/value pair is added to the return Hash;
|
|
* otherwise the pair is ignored:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1', 'baz' => '2')
|
|
* ENV.reject { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => {"foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* Returns an Enumerator if no block given:
|
|
* e = ENV.reject
|
|
* e.each { |name, value| name.start_with?('b') } # => {"foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_reject(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_hash_delete_if(env_to_hash());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NORETURN(static VALUE env_freeze(VALUE self));
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.freeze
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception:
|
|
* ENV.freeze # Raises TypeError (cannot freeze ENV)
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_freeze(VALUE self)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "cannot freeze ENV");
|
|
UNREACHABLE_RETURN(self);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.shift -> [name, value] or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes the first environment variable from ENV and returns
|
|
* a 2-element Array containing its name and value:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.to_hash # => {'bar' => '1', 'foo' => '0'}
|
|
* ENV.shift # => ['bar', '1']
|
|
* ENV.to_hash # => {'foo' => '0'}
|
|
* Exactly which environment variable is "first" is OS-dependent.
|
|
* See {About Ordering}[#class-ENV-label-About+Ordering].
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +nil+ if the environment is empty:
|
|
* ENV.clear
|
|
* ENV.shift # => nil
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_shift(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
char **env;
|
|
VALUE result = Qnil;
|
|
|
|
env = GET_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
if (*env) {
|
|
char *s = strchr(*env, '=');
|
|
if (s) {
|
|
VALUE key = env_str_new(*env, s-*env);
|
|
VALUE val = env_str_new2(getenv(RSTRING_PTR(key)));
|
|
env_delete(key);
|
|
result = rb_assoc_new(key, val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
FREE_ENVIRON(environ);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.invert -> hash of value/name pairs
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a Hash whose keys are the ENV values,
|
|
* and whose values are the corresponding ENV names:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.invert # => {"1"=>"bar", "0"=>"foo"}
|
|
* For a duplicate ENV value, overwrites the hash entry:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '0')
|
|
* ENV.invert # => {"0"=>"foo"}
|
|
* Note that the order of the ENV processing is OS-dependent,
|
|
* which means that the order of overwriting is also OS-dependent.
|
|
* See {About Ordering}[#class-ENV-label-About+Ordering].
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_invert(VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_hash_invert(env_to_hash());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
keylist_delete(VALUE keys, VALUE key)
|
|
{
|
|
long keylen, elen;
|
|
const char *keyptr, *eptr;
|
|
RSTRING_GETMEM(key, keyptr, keylen);
|
|
for (long i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
|
|
VALUE e = RARRAY_AREF(keys, i);
|
|
RSTRING_GETMEM(e, eptr, elen);
|
|
if (elen != keylen) continue;
|
|
if (!ENVNMATCH(keyptr, eptr, elen)) continue;
|
|
rb_ary_delete_at(keys, i);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
env_replace_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE keys)
|
|
{
|
|
env_name(key);
|
|
env_aset(key, val);
|
|
|
|
keylist_delete(keys, key);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.replace(hash) -> ENV
|
|
*
|
|
* Replaces the entire content of the environment variables
|
|
* with the name/value pairs in the given +hash+;
|
|
* returns ENV.
|
|
*
|
|
* Replaces the content of ENV with the given pairs:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1') # => ENV
|
|
* ENV.to_hash # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises an exception if a name or value is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values]):
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', :bar => '1') # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Symbol into String)
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => 1) # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into String)
|
|
* ENV.to_hash # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_replace(VALUE env, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE keys;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
keys = env_keys(TRUE);
|
|
if (env == hash) return env;
|
|
hash = to_hash(hash);
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, env_replace_i, keys);
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
|
|
env_delete(RARRAY_AREF(keys, i));
|
|
}
|
|
RB_GC_GUARD(keys);
|
|
return env;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
env_update_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
env_aset(key, val);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
env_update_block_i(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE _)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE oldval = rb_f_getenv(Qnil, key);
|
|
if (!NIL_P(oldval)) {
|
|
val = rb_yield_values(3, key, oldval, val);
|
|
}
|
|
env_aset(key, val);
|
|
return ST_CONTINUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ENV.update(hash) -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.update(hash) { |name, env_val, hash_val| block } -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.merge!(hash) -> ENV
|
|
* ENV.merge!(hash) { |name, env_val, hash_val| block } -> ENV
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV.update is an alias for ENV.merge!.
|
|
*
|
|
* Adds to ENV each key/value pair in the given +hash+; returns ENV:
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.merge!('baz' => '2', 'bat' => '3') # => {"bar"=>"1", "bat"=>"3", "baz"=>"2", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* Deletes the ENV entry for a hash value that is +nil+:
|
|
* ENV.merge!('baz' => nil, 'bat' => nil) # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"0"}
|
|
* For an already-existing name, if no block given, overwrites the ENV value:
|
|
* ENV.merge!('foo' => '4') # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"4"}
|
|
* For an already-existing name, if block given,
|
|
* yields the name, its ENV value, and its hash value;
|
|
* the block's return value becomes the new name:
|
|
* ENV.merge!('foo' => '5') { |name, env_val, hash_val | env_val + hash_val } # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"45"}
|
|
* Raises an exception if a name or value is invalid
|
|
* (see {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values]);
|
|
* ENV.replace('foo' => '0', 'bar' => '1')
|
|
* ENV.merge!('foo' => '6', :bar => '7', 'baz' => '9') # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Symbol into String)
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"6"}
|
|
* ENV.merge!('foo' => '7', 'bar' => 8, 'baz' => '9') # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into String)
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "foo"=>"7"}
|
|
* Raises an exception if the block returns an invalid name:
|
|
* (see {Invalid Names and Values}[#class-ENV-label-Invalid+Names+and+Values]):
|
|
* ENV.merge!('bat' => '8', 'foo' => '9') { |name, env_val, hash_val | 10 } # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Integer into String)
|
|
* ENV # => {"bar"=>"1", "bat"=>"8", "foo"=>"7"}
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that for the exceptions above,
|
|
* hash pairs preceding an invalid name or value are processed normally;
|
|
* those following are ignored.
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
env_update(VALUE env, VALUE hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (env == hash) return env;
|
|
hash = to_hash(hash);
|
|
rb_foreach_func *func = rb_block_given_p() ?
|
|
env_update_block_i : env_update_i;
|
|
rb_hash_foreach(hash, func, 0);
|
|
return env;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A \Hash maps each of its unique keys to a specific value.
|
|
*
|
|
* A \Hash has certain similarities to an \Array, but:
|
|
* - An \Array index is always an \Integer.
|
|
* - A \Hash key can be (almost) any object.
|
|
*
|
|
* === \Hash \Data Syntax
|
|
*
|
|
* The older syntax for \Hash data uses the "hash rocket," <tt>=></tt>:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {:foo => 0, :bar => 1, :baz => 2}
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Alternatively, but only for a \Hash key that's a \Symbol,
|
|
* you can use a newer JSON-style syntax,
|
|
* where each bareword becomes a \Symbol:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* You can also use a \String in place of a bareword:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {'foo': 0, 'bar': 1, 'baz': 2}
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* And you can mix the styles:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, :bar => 1, 'baz': 2}
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* But it's an error to try the JSON-style syntax
|
|
* for a key that's not a bareword or a String:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises SyntaxError (syntax error, unexpected ':', expecting =>):
|
|
* h = {0: 'zero'}
|
|
*
|
|
* === Common Uses
|
|
*
|
|
* You can use a \Hash to give names to objects:
|
|
*
|
|
* person = {name: 'Matz', language: 'Ruby'}
|
|
* person # => {:name=>"Matz", :language=>"Ruby"}
|
|
*
|
|
* You can use a \Hash to give names to method arguments:
|
|
*
|
|
* def some_method(hash)
|
|
* p hash
|
|
* end
|
|
* some_method({foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}) # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: when the last argument in a method call is a \Hash,
|
|
* the curly braces may be omitted:
|
|
*
|
|
* some_method(foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2) # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* You can use a \Hash to initialize an object:
|
|
*
|
|
* class Dev
|
|
* attr_accessor :name, :language
|
|
* def initialize(hash)
|
|
* self.name = hash[:name]
|
|
* self.language = hash[:language]
|
|
* end
|
|
* end
|
|
* matz = Dev.new(name: 'Matz', language: 'Ruby')
|
|
* matz # => #<Dev: @name="Matz", @language="Ruby">
|
|
*
|
|
* === Creating a \Hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Here are three ways to create a \Hash:
|
|
*
|
|
* - \Method <tt>Hash.new</tt>
|
|
* - \Method <tt>Hash[]</tt>
|
|
* - Literal form: <tt>{}</tt>.
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* You can create a \Hash by calling method Hash.new.
|
|
*
|
|
* Create an empty Hash:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
* h.class # => Hash
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* You can create a \Hash by calling method Hash.[].
|
|
*
|
|
* Create an empty Hash:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash[]
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
*
|
|
* Create a \Hash with initial entries:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash[foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2]
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* ---
|
|
*
|
|
* You can create a \Hash by using its literal form (curly braces).
|
|
*
|
|
* Create an empty \Hash:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {}
|
|
* h # => {}
|
|
*
|
|
* Create a \Hash with initial entries:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* === \Hash Value Basics
|
|
*
|
|
* The simplest way to retrieve a \Hash value (instance method #[]):
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h[:foo] # => 0
|
|
*
|
|
* The simplest way to create or update a \Hash value (instance method #[]=):
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h[:bat] = 3 # => 3
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2, :bat=>3}
|
|
* h[:foo] = 4 # => 4
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>4, :bar=>1, :baz=>2, :bat=>3}
|
|
*
|
|
* The simplest way to delete a \Hash entry (instance method #delete):
|
|
*
|
|
* h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
|
|
* h.delete(:bar) # => 1
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* === Entry Order
|
|
*
|
|
* A \Hash object presents its entries in the order of their creation. This is seen in:
|
|
*
|
|
* - Iterative methods such as <tt>each</tt>, <tt>each_key</tt>, <tt>each_pair</tt>, <tt>each_value</tt>.
|
|
* - Other order-sensitive methods such as <tt>shift</tt>, <tt>keys</tt>, <tt>values</tt>.
|
|
* - The \String returned by method <tt>inspect</tt>.
|
|
*
|
|
* A new \Hash has its initial ordering per the given entries:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash[foo: 0, bar: 1]
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
|
|
*
|
|
* New entries are added at the end:
|
|
*
|
|
* h[:baz] = 2
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}
|
|
*
|
|
* Updating a value does not affect the order:
|
|
*
|
|
* h[:baz] = 3
|
|
* h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>3}
|
|
*
|
|
* But re-creating a deleted entry can affect the order:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.delete(:foo)
|
|
* h[:foo] = 5
|
|
* h # => {:bar=>1, :baz=>3, :foo=>5}
|
|
*
|
|
* === \Hash Keys
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== \Hash Key Equivalence
|
|
*
|
|
* Two objects are treated as the same \hash key when their <code>hash</code> value
|
|
* is identical and the two objects are <code>eql?</code> to each other.
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== Invalid \Hash Keys
|
|
*
|
|
* An object that lacks method #hash cannot be a \Hash key:
|
|
*
|
|
* # Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `hash' for #<BasicObject>):
|
|
* {BasicObject.new => 0}
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== Modifying an Active \Hash Key
|
|
*
|
|
* Modifying a \Hash key while it is in use damages the hash's index.
|
|
*
|
|
* This \Hash has keys that are Arrays:
|
|
*
|
|
* a0 = [ :foo, :bar ]
|
|
* a1 = [ :baz, :bat ]
|
|
* h = {a0 => 0, a1 => 1}
|
|
* h.include?(a0) # => true
|
|
* h[a0] # => 0
|
|
* a0.hash # => 110002110
|
|
*
|
|
* Modifying array element <tt>a0[0]</tt> changes its hash value:
|
|
*
|
|
* a0[0] = :bam
|
|
* a0.hash # => 1069447059
|
|
*
|
|
* And damages the \Hash index:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.include?(a0) # => false
|
|
* h[a0] # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* You can repair the hash index using method +rehash+:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.rehash # => {[:bam, :bar]=>0, [:baz, :bat]=>1}
|
|
* h.include?(a0) # => true
|
|
* h[a0] # => 0
|
|
*
|
|
* A \String key is always safe.
|
|
* That's because an unfrozen \String
|
|
* passed as a key will be replaced by a duplicated and frozen \String:
|
|
*
|
|
* s = 'foo'
|
|
* s.frozen? # => false
|
|
* h = {s => 0}
|
|
* first_key = h.keys.first
|
|
* first_key.frozen? # => true
|
|
* first_key.equal?(s) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== User-Defined \Hash Keys
|
|
*
|
|
* A user-defined class may be used as a \Hash key if the <code>hash</code>
|
|
* and <code>eql?</code> methods are overridden to provide meaningful
|
|
* behavior. By default, separate instances refer to separate \Hash keys.
|
|
*
|
|
* A typical implementation of <code>hash</code> is based on the
|
|
* object's data while <code>eql?</code> is usually aliased to the overridden
|
|
* <code>==</code> method:
|
|
*
|
|
* class Book
|
|
* attr_reader :author, :title
|
|
*
|
|
* def initialize(author, title)
|
|
* @author = author
|
|
* @title = title
|
|
* end
|
|
*
|
|
* def ==(other)
|
|
* self.class === other and
|
|
* other.author == @author and
|
|
* other.title == @title
|
|
* end
|
|
*
|
|
* alias eql? ==
|
|
*
|
|
* def hash
|
|
* @author.hash ^ @title.hash # XOR
|
|
* end
|
|
* end
|
|
*
|
|
* book1 = Book.new 'matz', 'Ruby in a Nutshell'
|
|
* book2 = Book.new 'matz', 'Ruby in a Nutshell'
|
|
*
|
|
* reviews = {}
|
|
*
|
|
* reviews[book1] = 'Great reference!'
|
|
* reviews[book2] = 'Nice and compact!'
|
|
*
|
|
* reviews.length #=> 1
|
|
*
|
|
* === Default Values
|
|
*
|
|
* For a key that is not found,
|
|
* method #[] returns a default value
|
|
* determined by:
|
|
*
|
|
* - Its default proc, if the default proc is not +nil+.
|
|
* - Its default value, otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== Default Value
|
|
*
|
|
* A \Hash object's default value is relevant only
|
|
* when its default proc is +nil+. (Initially, both are +nil+).
|
|
*
|
|
* You can retrieve the default value with method #default:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* You can initialize the default value by passing an argument to method Hash.new:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new(false)
|
|
* h.default # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* You can update the default value with method #default=:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.default = false
|
|
* h.default # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* Incidentally, updating the default value (even to +nil+)
|
|
* also sets the default proc to +nil+:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.default_proc = proc { }
|
|
* h.default = nil
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* When the default proc is +nil+,
|
|
* method #[] returns the value of method #default:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => nil
|
|
* h.default = false
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* For certain kinds of default values, the default value can be modified thus:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new('Foo')
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "Foo"
|
|
* h[:nosuch].upcase! # => "FOO"
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "FOO"
|
|
* h.default = [0, 1]
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => [0, 1]
|
|
* h[:nosuch].reverse! # => [1, 0]
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => [1, 0]
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== Default \Proc
|
|
*
|
|
* When the default proc for a \Hash is set (i.e., not +nil+),
|
|
* the default value returned by method #[] is determined by the default proc alone.
|
|
*
|
|
* You can retrieve the default proc with method #default_proc:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new
|
|
* h.default_proc # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* You can initialize the default proc by calling Hash.new with a block:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new { |hash, key| "Default value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h.default_proc.class # => Proc
|
|
*
|
|
* You can update the default proc with method #default_proc=:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new
|
|
* h.default_proc = proc { |hash, key| "Default value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h.default_proc.class # => Proc
|
|
*
|
|
* Incidentally, updating the default proc (even to +nil+)
|
|
* also sets the default value to +nil+:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.default = false
|
|
* h.default_proc = nil
|
|
* h.default # => nil
|
|
*
|
|
* When the default proc is set (i.e., not +nil+)
|
|
* and method #[] is called with with a non-existent key,
|
|
* #[] calls the default proc with both the \Hash object itself and the missing key,
|
|
* then returns the proc's return value:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new { |hash, key| "Default value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "Default value for nosuch"
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that in the example above no entry for key +:nosuch+ is created:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.include?(:nosuch) # => false
|
|
*
|
|
* However, the proc itself can add a new entry:
|
|
*
|
|
* h = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = "Subsequent value for #{key}"; "First value for #{key}" }
|
|
* h.include?(:nosuch) # => false
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "First value for nosuch"
|
|
* h.include?(:nosuch) # => true
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "Subsequent value for nosuch"
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => "Subsequent value for nosuch"
|
|
*
|
|
* You can set the default proc to +nil+, which restores control to the default value:
|
|
*
|
|
* h.delete(:nosuch)
|
|
* h.default_proc = nil
|
|
* h.default = false
|
|
* h[:nosuch] # => false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Init_Hash(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#undef rb_intern
|
|
#define rb_intern(str) rb_intern_const(str)
|
|
id_hash = rb_intern("hash");
|
|
id_default = rb_intern("default");
|
|
id_flatten_bang = rb_intern("flatten!");
|
|
id_hash_iter_lev = rb_make_internal_id();
|
|
|
|
rb_cHash = rb_define_class("Hash", rb_cObject);
|
|
|
|
rb_include_module(rb_cHash, rb_mEnumerable);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cHash, empty_hash_alloc);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cHash, "[]", rb_hash_s_create, -1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cHash, "try_convert", rb_hash_s_try_convert, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "initialize", rb_hash_initialize, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "initialize_copy", rb_hash_replace, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "rehash", rb_hash_rehash, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "to_hash", rb_hash_to_hash, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "to_h", rb_hash_to_h, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "to_a", rb_hash_to_a, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "inspect", rb_hash_inspect, 0);
|
|
rb_define_alias(rb_cHash, "to_s", "inspect");
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "to_proc", rb_hash_to_proc, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "==", rb_hash_equal, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "[]", rb_hash_aref, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "hash", rb_hash_hash, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "eql?", rb_hash_eql, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "fetch", rb_hash_fetch_m, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "[]=", rb_hash_aset, 2);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "store", rb_hash_aset, 2);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "default", rb_hash_default, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "default=", rb_hash_set_default, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "default_proc", rb_hash_default_proc, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "default_proc=", rb_hash_set_default_proc, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "key", rb_hash_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "index", rb_hash_index, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "size", rb_hash_size, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "length", rb_hash_size, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "empty?", rb_hash_empty_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "each_value", rb_hash_each_value, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "each_key", rb_hash_each_key, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "each_pair", rb_hash_each_pair, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "each", rb_hash_each_pair, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "transform_keys", rb_hash_transform_keys, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "transform_keys!", rb_hash_transform_keys_bang, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "transform_values", rb_hash_transform_values, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "transform_values!", rb_hash_transform_values_bang, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "keys", rb_hash_keys, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "values", rb_hash_values, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "values_at", rb_hash_values_at, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "fetch_values", rb_hash_fetch_values, -1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "shift", rb_hash_shift, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "delete", rb_hash_delete_m, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "delete_if", rb_hash_delete_if, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "keep_if", rb_hash_keep_if, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "select", rb_hash_select, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "select!", rb_hash_select_bang, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "filter", rb_hash_select, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "filter!", rb_hash_select_bang, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "reject", rb_hash_reject, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "reject!", rb_hash_reject_bang, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "slice", rb_hash_slice, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "except", rb_hash_except, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "clear", rb_hash_clear, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "invert", rb_hash_invert, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "update", rb_hash_update, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "replace", rb_hash_replace, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "merge!", rb_hash_update, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "merge", rb_hash_merge, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "assoc", rb_hash_assoc, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "rassoc", rb_hash_rassoc, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "flatten", rb_hash_flatten, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "compact", rb_hash_compact, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "compact!", rb_hash_compact_bang, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "include?", rb_hash_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "member?", rb_hash_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "has_key?", rb_hash_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "has_value?", rb_hash_has_value, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "key?", rb_hash_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "value?", rb_hash_has_value, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "compare_by_identity", rb_hash_compare_by_id, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "compare_by_identity?", rb_hash_compare_by_id_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "any?", rb_hash_any_p, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "dig", rb_hash_dig, -1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "<=", rb_hash_le, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "<", rb_hash_lt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, ">=", rb_hash_ge, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, ">", rb_hash_gt, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cHash, "deconstruct_keys", rb_hash_deconstruct_keys, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cHash, "ruby2_keywords_hash?", rb_hash_s_ruby2_keywords_hash_p, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cHash, "ruby2_keywords_hash", rb_hash_s_ruby2_keywords_hash, 1);
|
|
|
|
/* Document-class: ENV
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV is a hash-like accessor for environment variables.
|
|
*
|
|
* === Interaction with the Operating System
|
|
*
|
|
* The ENV object interacts with the operating system's environment variables:
|
|
*
|
|
* - When you get the value for a name in ENV, the value is retrieved from among the current environment variables.
|
|
* - When you create or set a name-value pair in ENV, the name and value are immediately set in the environment variables.
|
|
* - When you delete a name-value pair in ENV, it is immediately deleted from the environment variables.
|
|
*
|
|
* === Names and Values
|
|
*
|
|
* Generally, a name or value is a String.
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== Valid Names and Values
|
|
*
|
|
* Each name or value must be one of the following:
|
|
*
|
|
* - A String.
|
|
* - An object that responds to \#to_str by returning a String, in which case that String will be used as the name or value.
|
|
*
|
|
* ==== Invalid Names and Values
|
|
*
|
|
* A new name:
|
|
*
|
|
* - May not be the empty string:
|
|
* ENV[''] = '0'
|
|
* # Raises Errno::EINVAL (Invalid argument - ruby_setenv())
|
|
*
|
|
* - May not contain character <code>"="</code>:
|
|
* ENV['='] = '0'
|
|
* # Raises Errno::EINVAL (Invalid argument - ruby_setenv(=))
|
|
*
|
|
* A new name or value:
|
|
*
|
|
* - May not be a non-String that does not respond to \#to_str:
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = Object.new
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Object into String)
|
|
* ENV[Object.new] = '0'
|
|
* # Raises TypeError (no implicit conversion of Object into String)
|
|
*
|
|
* - May not contain the NUL character <code>"\0"</code>:
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = "\0"
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable value: contains null byte)
|
|
* ENV["\0"] == '0'
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: contains null byte)
|
|
*
|
|
* - May not have an ASCII-incompatible encoding such as UTF-16LE or ISO-2022-JP:
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV['foo'] = '0'.force_encoding(Encoding::ISO_2022_JP)
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: ASCII incompatible encoding: ISO-2022-JP)
|
|
* ENV["foo".force_encoding(Encoding::ISO_2022_JP)] = '0'
|
|
* # Raises ArgumentError (bad environment variable name: ASCII incompatible encoding: ISO-2022-JP)
|
|
*
|
|
* === About Ordering
|
|
*
|
|
* ENV enumerates its name/value pairs in the order found
|
|
* in the operating system's environment variables.
|
|
* Therefore the ordering of ENV content is OS-dependent, and may be indeterminate.
|
|
*
|
|
* This will be seen in:
|
|
* - A Hash returned by an ENV method.
|
|
* - An Enumerator returned by an ENV method.
|
|
* - An Array returned by ENV.keys, ENV.values, or ENV.to_a.
|
|
* - The String returned by ENV.inspect.
|
|
* - The Array returned by ENV.shift.
|
|
* - The name returned by ENV.key.
|
|
*
|
|
* === About the Examples
|
|
* Some methods in ENV return ENV itself. Typically, there are many environment variables.
|
|
* It's not useful to display a large ENV in the examples here,
|
|
* so most example snippets begin by resetting the contents of ENV:
|
|
* - ENV.replace replaces ENV with a new collection of entries.
|
|
* - ENV.clear empties ENV.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Hack to get RDoc to regard ENV as a class:
|
|
* envtbl = rb_define_class("ENV", rb_cObject);
|
|
*/
|
|
origenviron = environ;
|
|
envtbl = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cObject);
|
|
rb_extend_object(envtbl, rb_mEnumerable);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "[]", rb_f_getenv, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "fetch", env_fetch, -1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "[]=", env_aset_m, 2);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "store", env_aset_m, 2);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "each", env_each_pair, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "each_pair", env_each_pair, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "each_key", env_each_key, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "each_value", env_each_value, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "delete", env_delete_m, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "delete_if", env_delete_if, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "keep_if", env_keep_if, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "slice", env_slice, -1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "except", env_except, -1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "clear", env_clear, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "reject", env_reject, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "reject!", env_reject_bang, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "select", env_select, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "select!", env_select_bang, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "filter", env_select, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "filter!", env_select_bang, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "shift", env_shift, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "freeze", env_freeze, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "invert", env_invert, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "replace", env_replace, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "update", env_update, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "merge!", env_update, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "inspect", env_inspect, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "rehash", env_none, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "to_a", env_to_a, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "to_s", env_to_s, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "key", env_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "index", env_index, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "size", env_size, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "length", env_size, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "empty?", env_empty_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "keys", env_f_keys, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "values", env_f_values, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "values_at", env_values_at, -1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "include?", env_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "member?", env_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "has_key?", env_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "has_value?", env_has_value, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "key?", env_has_key, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "value?", env_has_value, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "to_hash", env_f_to_hash, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "to_h", env_to_h, 0);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "assoc", env_assoc, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(envtbl, "rassoc", env_rassoc, 1);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ENV is a Hash-like accessor for environment variables.
|
|
*
|
|
* See ENV (the class) for more details.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_global_const("ENV", envtbl);
|
|
|
|
/* for callcc */
|
|
ruby_register_rollback_func_for_ensure(hash_foreach_ensure, hash_foreach_ensure_rollback);
|
|
|
|
HASH_ASSERT(sizeof(ar_hint_t) * RHASH_AR_TABLE_MAX_SIZE == sizeof(VALUE));
|
|
}
|