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c68596aef1
* numeric.c (NUM_STEP_SCAN_ARGS): On sencond thought, keep Numeral#step backward compatible in that it raises TypeError when nil is given as second argument. * test/ruby/test_float.rb (TestFloat#test_num2dbl): Revert. * test/ruby/test_numeric.rb (TestNumeric#test_step): Fix test cases for the above change. git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@42788 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
4097 lines
89 KiB
C
4097 lines
89 KiB
C
/**********************************************************************
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numeric.c -
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$Author$
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created at: Fri Aug 13 18:33:09 JST 1993
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Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
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**********************************************************************/
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#include "ruby/ruby.h"
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#include "ruby/encoding.h"
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#include "ruby/util.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "id.h"
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 4
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#include <floatingpoint.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_FLOAT_H
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#include <float.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
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#include <ieeefp.h>
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#endif
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#if defined HAVE_FINITE && !defined finite
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extern int finite(double);
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#endif
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/* use IEEE 64bit values if not defined */
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#ifndef FLT_RADIX
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#define FLT_RADIX 2
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#endif
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#ifndef FLT_ROUNDS
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#define FLT_ROUNDS 1
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MIN
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#define DBL_MIN 2.2250738585072014e-308
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MAX
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#define DBL_MAX 1.7976931348623157e+308
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MIN_EXP
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#define DBL_MIN_EXP (-1021)
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MAX_EXP
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#define DBL_MAX_EXP 1024
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MIN_10_EXP
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#define DBL_MIN_10_EXP (-307)
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MAX_10_EXP
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#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 308
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_DIG
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#define DBL_DIG 15
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MANT_DIG
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#define DBL_MANT_DIG 53
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_EPSILON
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#define DBL_EPSILON 2.2204460492503131e-16
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_INFINITY
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#elif !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) /* BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN */
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const union bytesequence4_or_float rb_infinity = {{0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x7f}};
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#else
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const union bytesequence4_or_float rb_infinity = {{0x7f, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00}};
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_NAN
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#elif !defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) /* BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN */
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const union bytesequence4_or_float rb_nan = {{0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x7f}};
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#else
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const union bytesequence4_or_float rb_nan = {{0x7f, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00}};
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#endif
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#ifndef HAVE_ROUND
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double
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round(double x)
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{
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double f;
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if (x > 0.0) {
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f = floor(x);
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x = f + (x - f >= 0.5);
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}
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else if (x < 0.0) {
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f = ceil(x);
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x = f - (f - x >= 0.5);
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}
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return x;
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}
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#endif
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static VALUE fix_uminus(VALUE num);
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static VALUE fix_mul(VALUE x, VALUE y);
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static VALUE int_pow(long x, unsigned long y);
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static ID id_coerce, id_to_i, id_eq, id_div;
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VALUE rb_cNumeric;
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VALUE rb_cFloat;
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VALUE rb_cInteger;
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VALUE rb_cFixnum;
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VALUE rb_eZeroDivError;
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VALUE rb_eFloatDomainError;
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static VALUE sym_to, sym_by;
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void
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rb_num_zerodiv(void)
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{
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rb_raise(rb_eZeroDivError, "divided by 0");
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}
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/* experimental API */
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int
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rb_num_to_uint(VALUE val, unsigned int *ret)
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{
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#define NUMERR_TYPE 1
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#define NUMERR_NEGATIVE 2
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#define NUMERR_TOOLARGE 3
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if (FIXNUM_P(val)) {
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long v = FIX2LONG(val);
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#if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_LONG
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if (v > (long)UINT_MAX) return NUMERR_TOOLARGE;
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#endif
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if (v < 0) return NUMERR_NEGATIVE;
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*ret = (unsigned int)v;
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return 0;
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}
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switch (TYPE(val)) {
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case T_BIGNUM:
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if (RBIGNUM_NEGATIVE_P(val)) return NUMERR_NEGATIVE;
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#if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_LONG
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/* long is 64bit */
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return NUMERR_TOOLARGE;
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#else
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/* long is 32bit */
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if (rb_absint_size(val, NULL) > sizeof(int)) return NUMERR_TOOLARGE;
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*ret = (unsigned int)rb_big2ulong((VALUE)val);
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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return NUMERR_TYPE;
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}
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#define method_basic_p(klass) rb_method_basic_definition_p(klass, mid)
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static inline int
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positive_int_p(VALUE num)
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{
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const ID mid = '>';
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if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
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if (method_basic_p(rb_cFixnum))
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return (SIGNED_VALUE)num > 0;
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}
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else if (RB_TYPE_P(num, T_BIGNUM)) {
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if (method_basic_p(rb_cBignum))
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return RBIGNUM_POSITIVE_P(num);
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}
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return RTEST(rb_funcall(num, mid, 1, INT2FIX(0)));
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}
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static inline int
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negative_int_p(VALUE num)
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{
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const ID mid = '<';
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if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
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if (method_basic_p(rb_cFixnum))
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return (SIGNED_VALUE)num < 0;
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}
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else if (RB_TYPE_P(num, T_BIGNUM)) {
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if (method_basic_p(rb_cBignum))
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return RBIGNUM_NEGATIVE_P(num);
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}
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return RTEST(rb_funcall(num, mid, 1, INT2FIX(0)));
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}
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int
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rb_num_negative_p(VALUE num)
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{
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return negative_int_p(num);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.coerce(numeric) -> array
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*
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* If a +numeric is the same type as +num+, returns an array containing
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* +numeric+ and +num+. Otherwise, returns an array with both a +numeric+ and
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* +num+ represented as Float objects.
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*
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* This coercion mechanism is used by Ruby to handle mixed-type numeric
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* operations: it is intended to find a compatible common type between the two
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* operands of the operator.
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*
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* 1.coerce(2.5) #=> [2.5, 1.0]
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* 1.2.coerce(3) #=> [3.0, 1.2]
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* 1.coerce(2) #=> [2, 1]
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_coerce(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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if (CLASS_OF(x) == CLASS_OF(y))
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return rb_assoc_new(y, x);
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x = rb_Float(x);
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y = rb_Float(y);
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return rb_assoc_new(y, x);
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}
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static VALUE
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coerce_body(VALUE *x)
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{
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return rb_funcall(x[1], id_coerce, 1, x[0]);
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}
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static VALUE
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coerce_rescue(VALUE *x)
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{
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volatile VALUE v = rb_inspect(x[1]);
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "%s can't be coerced into %s",
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rb_special_const_p(x[1])?
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RSTRING_PTR(v):
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rb_obj_classname(x[1]),
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rb_obj_classname(x[0]));
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return Qnil; /* dummy */
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}
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static int
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do_coerce(VALUE *x, VALUE *y, int err)
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{
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VALUE ary;
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VALUE a[2];
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a[0] = *x; a[1] = *y;
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if (!rb_respond_to(*y, id_coerce)) {
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if (err) {
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coerce_rescue(a);
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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ary = rb_rescue(coerce_body, (VALUE)a, err ? coerce_rescue : 0, (VALUE)a);
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if (!RB_TYPE_P(ary, T_ARRAY) || RARRAY_LEN(ary) != 2) {
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if (err) {
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "coerce must return [x, y]");
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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*x = RARRAY_AREF(ary, 0);
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*y = RARRAY_AREF(ary, 1);
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return TRUE;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_num_coerce_bin(VALUE x, VALUE y, ID func)
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{
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do_coerce(&x, &y, TRUE);
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return rb_funcall(x, func, 1, y);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_num_coerce_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y, ID func)
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{
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if (do_coerce(&x, &y, FALSE))
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return rb_funcall(x, func, 1, y);
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return Qnil;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_num_coerce_relop(VALUE x, VALUE y, ID func)
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{
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VALUE c, x0 = x, y0 = y;
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if (!do_coerce(&x, &y, FALSE) ||
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NIL_P(c = rb_funcall(x, func, 1, y))) {
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rb_cmperr(x0, y0);
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return Qnil; /* not reached */
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}
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return c;
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}
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/*
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* Trap attempts to add methods to Numeric objects. Always raises a TypeError.
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*
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* Numerics should be values; singleton_methods should not be added to them.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_sadded(VALUE x, VALUE name)
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{
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ID mid = rb_to_id(name);
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/* ruby_frame = ruby_frame->prev; */ /* pop frame for "singleton_method_added" */
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rb_remove_method_id(rb_singleton_class(x), mid);
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError,
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"can't define singleton method \"%s\" for %s",
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rb_id2name(mid),
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rb_obj_classname(x));
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UNREACHABLE;
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}
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/*
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* Numerics are immutable values, which should not be copied.
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*
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* Any attempt to use this method on a Numeric will raise a TypeError.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_init_copy(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't copy %s", rb_obj_classname(x));
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UNREACHABLE;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* +num -> num
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*
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* Unary Plus---Returns the receiver's value.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_uplus(VALUE num)
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{
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return num;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.i -> Complex(0,num)
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*
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* Returns the corresponding imaginary number.
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* Not available for complex numbers.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_imaginary(VALUE num)
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{
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return rb_complex_new(INT2FIX(0), num);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* -num -> numeric
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*
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* Unary Minus---Returns the receiver's value, negated.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_uminus(VALUE num)
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{
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VALUE zero;
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zero = INT2FIX(0);
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do_coerce(&zero, &num, TRUE);
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return rb_funcall(zero, '-', 1, num);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.fdiv(numeric) -> float
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*
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* Returns float division.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_fdiv(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_funcall(rb_Float(x), '/', 1, y);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.div(numeric) -> integer
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*
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* Uses +/+ to perform division, then converts the result to an integer.
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* +numeric+ does not define the +/+ operator; this is left to subclasses.
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*
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* Equivalent to <code>num.divmod(numeric)[0]</code>.
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*
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* See Numeric#divmod.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_div(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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if (rb_equal(INT2FIX(0), y)) rb_num_zerodiv();
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return rb_funcall(rb_funcall(x, '/', 1, y), rb_intern("floor"), 0);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.modulo(numeric) -> real
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*
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* x.modulo(y) means x-y*(x/y).floor
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*
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* Equivalent to <code>num.divmod(numeric)[1]</code>.
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*
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* See Numeric#divmod.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_modulo(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_funcall(x, '-', 1,
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rb_funcall(y, '*', 1,
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rb_funcall(x, rb_intern("div"), 1, y)));
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.remainder(numeric) -> real
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*
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* x.remainder(y) means x-y*(x/y).truncate
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*
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* See Numeric#divmod.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_remainder(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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VALUE z = rb_funcall(x, '%', 1, y);
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if ((!rb_equal(z, INT2FIX(0))) &&
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((negative_int_p(x) &&
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positive_int_p(y)) ||
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(positive_int_p(x) &&
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negative_int_p(y)))) {
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return rb_funcall(z, '-', 1, y);
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}
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return z;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.divmod(numeric) -> array
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*
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* Returns an array containing the quotient and modulus obtained by dividing
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* +num+ by +numeric+.
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*
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* If <code>q, r = * x.divmod(y)</code>, then
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*
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* q = floor(x/y)
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* x = q*y+r
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*
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* The quotient is rounded toward -infinity, as shown in the following table:
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*
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* a | b | a.divmod(b) | a/b | a.modulo(b) | a.remainder(b)
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 13 | 4 | 3, 1 | 3 | 1 | 1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 13 | -4 | -4, -3 | -4 | -3 | 1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -13 | 4 | -4, 3 | -4 | 3 | -1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -13 | -4 | 3, -1 | 3 | -1 | -1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 11.5 | 4 | 2, 3.5 | 2.875 | 3.5 | 3.5
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 11.5 | -4 | -3, -0.5 | -2.875 | -0.5 | 3.5
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -11.5 | 4 | -3, 0.5 | -2.875 | 0.5 | -3.5
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -11.5 | -4 | 2, -3.5 | 2.875 | -3.5 | -3.5
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*
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*
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* Examples
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*
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* 11.divmod(3) #=> [3, 2]
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* 11.divmod(-3) #=> [-4, -1]
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* 11.divmod(3.5) #=> [3, 0.5]
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* (-11).divmod(3.5) #=> [-4, 3.0]
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* (11.5).divmod(3.5) #=> [3, 1.0]
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_divmod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_assoc_new(num_div(x, y), num_modulo(x, y));
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.real? -> true or false
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*
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* Returns +true+ if +num+ is a Real number. (i.e. not Complex).
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_real_p(VALUE num)
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{
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return Qtrue;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.integer? -> true or false
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*
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|
* Returns +true+ if +num+ is an Integer (including Fixnum and Bignum).
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*
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* (1.0).integer? #=> false
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* (1).integer? #=> true
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_int_p(VALUE num)
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{
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return Qfalse;
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}
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/*
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|
* call-seq:
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|
* num.abs -> numeric
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* num.magnitude -> numeric
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*
|
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* Returns the absolute value of +num+.
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*
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|
* 12.abs #=> 12
|
|
* (-34.56).abs #=> 34.56
|
|
* -34.56.abs #=> 34.56
|
|
*
|
|
* Numeric#magnitude is an alias of Numeric#abs.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_abs(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (negative_int_p(num)) {
|
|
return rb_funcall(num, rb_intern("-@"), 0);
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.zero? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +num+ has a zero value.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_zero_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rb_equal(num, INT2FIX(0))) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.nonzero? -> self or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +self+ if +num+ is not zero, +nil+ otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* This behavior is useful when chaining comparisons:
|
|
*
|
|
* a = %w( z Bb bB bb BB a aA Aa AA A )
|
|
* b = a.sort {|a,b| (a.downcase <=> b.downcase).nonzero? || a <=> b }
|
|
* b #=> ["A", "a", "AA", "Aa", "aA", "BB", "Bb", "bB", "bb", "z"]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_nonzero_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_funcall(num, rb_intern("zero?"), 0, 0))) {
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.to_int -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Invokes the child class's +to_i+ method to convert +num+ to an integer.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.0.class => Float
|
|
* 1.0.to_int.class => Fixnum
|
|
* 1.0.to_i.class => Fixnum
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_to_int(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_funcall(num, id_to_i, 0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/********************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* Document-class: Float
|
|
*
|
|
* Float objects represent inexact real numbers using the native
|
|
* architecture's double-precision floating point representation.
|
|
*
|
|
* Floating point has a different arithmetic and is an inexact number.
|
|
* So you should know its esoteric system. see following:
|
|
*
|
|
* - http://docs.sun.com/source/806-3568/ncg_goldberg.html
|
|
* - http://wiki.github.com/rdp/ruby_tutorials_core/ruby-talk-faq#wiki-floats_imprecise
|
|
* - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_point#Accuracy_problems
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_float_new_in_heap(double d)
|
|
{
|
|
NEWOBJ_OF(flt, struct RFloat, rb_cFloat, T_FLOAT | (RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_FLOAT ? FL_WB_PROTECTED : 0));
|
|
|
|
flt->float_value = d;
|
|
OBJ_FREEZE(flt);
|
|
return (VALUE)flt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.to_s -> string
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a string containing a representation of self. As well as a fixed or
|
|
* exponential form of the +float+, the call may return +NaN+, +Infinity+, and
|
|
* +-Infinity+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_to_s(VALUE flt)
|
|
{
|
|
char *ruby_dtoa(double d_, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign, char **rve);
|
|
enum {decimal_mant = DBL_MANT_DIG-DBL_DIG};
|
|
enum {float_dig = DBL_DIG+1};
|
|
char buf[float_dig + (decimal_mant + CHAR_BIT - 1) / CHAR_BIT + 10];
|
|
double value = RFLOAT_VALUE(flt);
|
|
VALUE s;
|
|
char *p, *e;
|
|
int sign, decpt, digs;
|
|
|
|
if (isinf(value))
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new2(value < 0 ? "-Infinity" : "Infinity");
|
|
else if (isnan(value))
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new2("NaN");
|
|
|
|
p = ruby_dtoa(value, 0, 0, &decpt, &sign, &e);
|
|
s = sign ? rb_usascii_str_new_cstr("-") : rb_usascii_str_new(0, 0);
|
|
if ((digs = (int)(e - p)) >= (int)sizeof(buf)) digs = (int)sizeof(buf) - 1;
|
|
memcpy(buf, p, digs);
|
|
xfree(p);
|
|
if (decpt > 0) {
|
|
if (decpt < digs) {
|
|
memmove(buf + decpt + 1, buf + decpt, digs - decpt);
|
|
buf[decpt] = '.';
|
|
rb_str_cat(s, buf, digs + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (decpt <= DBL_DIG) {
|
|
long len;
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
rb_str_cat(s, buf, digs);
|
|
rb_str_resize(s, (len = RSTRING_LEN(s)) + decpt - digs + 2);
|
|
ptr = RSTRING_PTR(s) + len;
|
|
if (decpt > digs) {
|
|
memset(ptr, '0', decpt - digs);
|
|
ptr += decpt - digs;
|
|
}
|
|
memcpy(ptr, ".0", 2);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
goto exp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (decpt > -4) {
|
|
long len;
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
rb_str_cat(s, "0.", 2);
|
|
rb_str_resize(s, (len = RSTRING_LEN(s)) - decpt + digs);
|
|
ptr = RSTRING_PTR(s);
|
|
memset(ptr += len, '0', -decpt);
|
|
memcpy(ptr -= decpt, buf, digs);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
exp:
|
|
if (digs > 1) {
|
|
memmove(buf + 2, buf + 1, digs - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
buf[2] = '0';
|
|
digs++;
|
|
}
|
|
buf[1] = '.';
|
|
rb_str_cat(s, buf, digs + 1);
|
|
rb_str_catf(s, "e%+03d", decpt - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.coerce(numeric) -> array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns an array with both a +numeric+ and a +float+ represented as Float
|
|
* objects.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is achieved by converting a +numeric+ to a Float.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.2.coerce(3) #=> [3.0, 1.2]
|
|
* 2.5.coerce(1.1) #=> [1.1, 2.5]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_coerce(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(rb_Float(y), x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* -float -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns float, negated.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_uminus(VALUE flt)
|
|
{
|
|
return DBL2NUM(-RFLOAT_VALUE(flt));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float + other -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the sum of +float+ and +other+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_plus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) + (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) + rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) + RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '+');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float - other -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the difference of +float+ and +other+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_minus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) - (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) - rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) - RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '-');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float * other -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the product of +float+ and +other+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_mul(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) * (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) * rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) * RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '*');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float / other -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the result of dividing +float+ by +other+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_div(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long f_y;
|
|
double d;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
f_y = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) / (double)f_y);
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
d = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) / d);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(x) / RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '/');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.fdiv(numeric) -> float
|
|
* float.quo(numeric) -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>float / numeric</code>, same as Float#/.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_quo(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, '/', 1, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
flodivmod(double x, double y, double *divp, double *modp)
|
|
{
|
|
double div, mod;
|
|
|
|
if (y == 0.0) rb_num_zerodiv();
|
|
if ((x == 0.0) || (isinf(y) && !isinf(x)))
|
|
mod = x;
|
|
else {
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_FMOD
|
|
mod = fmod(x, y);
|
|
#else
|
|
double z;
|
|
|
|
modf(x/y, &z);
|
|
mod = x - z * y;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
if (isinf(x) && !isinf(y) && !isnan(y))
|
|
div = x;
|
|
else
|
|
div = (x - mod) / y;
|
|
if (y*mod < 0) {
|
|
mod += y;
|
|
div -= 1.0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (modp) *modp = mod;
|
|
if (divp) *divp = div;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Returns the modulo of division of x by y.
|
|
* An error will be raised if y == 0.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
double
|
|
ruby_float_mod(double x, double y)
|
|
{
|
|
double mod;
|
|
flodivmod(x, y, 0, &mod);
|
|
return mod;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float % other -> float
|
|
* float.modulo(other) -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Return the modulo after division of +float+ by +other+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 6543.21.modulo(137) #=> 104.21
|
|
* 6543.21.modulo(137.24) #=> 92.9299999999996
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_mod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double fy;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
fy = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
fy = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
fy = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '%');
|
|
}
|
|
return DBL2NUM(ruby_float_mod(RFLOAT_VALUE(x), fy));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
dbl2ival(double d)
|
|
{
|
|
d = round(d);
|
|
if (FIXABLE(d)) {
|
|
return LONG2FIX((long)d);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.divmod(numeric) -> array
|
|
*
|
|
* See Numeric#divmod.
|
|
*
|
|
* 42.0.divmod 6 #=> [7, 0.0]
|
|
* 42.0.divmod 5 #=> [8, 2.0]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_divmod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double fy, div, mod;
|
|
volatile VALUE a, b;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
fy = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
fy = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
fy = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, rb_intern("divmod"));
|
|
}
|
|
flodivmod(RFLOAT_VALUE(x), fy, &div, &mod);
|
|
a = dbl2ival(div);
|
|
b = DBL2NUM(mod);
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
*
|
|
* float ** other -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises +float+ to the power of +other+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 2.0**3 #=> 8.0
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_pow(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(pow(RFLOAT_VALUE(x), (double)FIX2LONG(y)));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(pow(RFLOAT_VALUE(x), rb_big2dbl(y)));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
double dx = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
double dy = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
if (dx < 0 && dy != round(dy))
|
|
return rb_funcall(rb_complex_raw1(x), rb_intern("**"), 1, y);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(pow(dx, dy));
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, rb_intern("**"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.eql?(numeric) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +num+ and +numeric+ are the same type and have equal
|
|
* values.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1 == 1.0 #=> true
|
|
* 1.eql?(1.0) #=> false
|
|
* (1.0).eql?(1.0) #=> true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_eql(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TYPE(x) != TYPE(y)) return Qfalse;
|
|
|
|
return rb_equal(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* number <=> other -> 0 or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns zero if +number+ equals +other+, otherwise +nil+ is returned if the
|
|
* two values are incomparable.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x == y) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_equal(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x == y) return Qtrue;
|
|
return rb_funcall(y, id_eq, 1, x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float == obj -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ only if +obj+ has the same value as +float+. Contrast this
|
|
* with Float#eql?, which requires obj to be a Float.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN == NaN</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.0 == 1 #=> true
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_eq(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
volatile double a, b;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_integer_float_eq(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return num_equal(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (a == b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.hash -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a hash code for this float.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_hash(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double d;
|
|
st_index_t hash;
|
|
|
|
d = RFLOAT_VALUE(num);
|
|
/* normalize -0.0 to 0.0 */
|
|
if (d == 0.0) d = 0.0;
|
|
hash = rb_memhash(&d, sizeof(d));
|
|
return LONG2FIX(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_dbl_cmp(double a, double b)
|
|
{
|
|
if (isnan(a) || isnan(b)) return Qnil;
|
|
if (a == b) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
if (a > b) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
if (a < b) return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float <=> real -> -1, 0, +1 or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns -1, 0, +1 or nil depending on whether +float+ is less than, equal
|
|
* to, or greater than +real+. This is the basis for the tests in Comparable.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN <=> NaN</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* +nil+ is returned if the two values are incomparable.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
VALUE i;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qnil;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(y, x);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(rel))
|
|
return INT2FIX(-FIX2INT(rel));
|
|
return rel;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (isinf(a) && (i = rb_check_funcall(y, rb_intern("infinite?"), 0, 0)) != Qundef) {
|
|
if (RTEST(i)) {
|
|
int j = rb_cmpint(i, x, y);
|
|
j = (a > 0.0) ? (j > 0 ? 0 : +1) : (j < 0 ? 0 : -1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(j);
|
|
}
|
|
if (a > 0.0) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_cmp(x, y, rb_intern("<=>"));
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_dbl_cmp(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float > real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is greater than +real+.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN > NaN</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_gt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(y, x);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(rel))
|
|
return -FIX2INT(rel) > 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, '>');
|
|
}
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (a > b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float >= real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is greater than or equal to +real+.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN >= NaN</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_ge(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(y, x);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(rel))
|
|
return -FIX2INT(rel) >= 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, rb_intern(">="));
|
|
}
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (a >= b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float < real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is less than +real+.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN < NaN</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_lt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(y, x);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(rel))
|
|
return -FIX2INT(rel) < 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, '<');
|
|
}
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (a < b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float <= real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is less than or equal to +real+.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN <= NaN</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_le(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(y, x);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(rel))
|
|
return -FIX2INT(rel) <= 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, rb_intern("<="));
|
|
}
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (a <= b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.eql?(obj) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ only if +obj+ is a Float with the same value as +float+.
|
|
* Contrast this with Float#==, which performs type conversions.
|
|
*
|
|
* The result of <code>NaN.eql?(NaN)</code> is undefined, so the
|
|
* implementation-dependent value is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.0.eql?(1) #=> false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_eql(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(y, T_FLOAT)) {
|
|
double a = RFLOAT_VALUE(x);
|
|
double b = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
|
|
if (isnan(a) || isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (a == b)
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.to_f -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Since +float+ is already a float, returns +self+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_to_f(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.abs -> float
|
|
* float.magnitude -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the absolute value of +float+.
|
|
*
|
|
* (-34.56).abs #=> 34.56
|
|
* -34.56.abs #=> 34.56
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_abs(VALUE flt)
|
|
{
|
|
double val = fabs(RFLOAT_VALUE(flt));
|
|
return DBL2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.zero? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is 0.0.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_zero_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(num) == 0.0) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.nan? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is an invalid IEEE floating point number.
|
|
*
|
|
* a = -1.0 #=> -1.0
|
|
* a.nan? #=> false
|
|
* a = 0.0/0.0 #=> NaN
|
|
* a.nan? #=> true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_is_nan_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double value = RFLOAT_VALUE(num);
|
|
|
|
return isnan(value) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.infinite? -> nil, -1, +1
|
|
*
|
|
* Return values corresponding to the value of +float+:
|
|
*
|
|
* +finite+:: +nil+
|
|
* +-Infinity+:: +-1+
|
|
* ++Infinity+:: +1+
|
|
*
|
|
* For example:
|
|
*
|
|
* (0.0).infinite? #=> nil
|
|
* (-1.0/0.0).infinite? #=> -1
|
|
* (+1.0/0.0).infinite? #=> 1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_is_infinite_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double value = RFLOAT_VALUE(num);
|
|
|
|
if (isinf(value)) {
|
|
return INT2FIX( value < 0 ? -1 : 1 );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.finite? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +float+ is a valid IEEE floating point number (it is not
|
|
* infinite, and Float#nan? is +false+).
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_is_finite_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double value = RFLOAT_VALUE(num);
|
|
|
|
#if HAVE_FINITE
|
|
if (!finite(value))
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
#else
|
|
if (isinf(value) || isnan(value))
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.floor -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the largest integer less than or equal to +float+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.2.floor #=> 1
|
|
* 2.0.floor #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.2).floor #=> -2
|
|
* (-2.0).floor #=> -2
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_floor(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = floor(RFLOAT_VALUE(num));
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = (long)f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.ceil -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the smallest Integer greater than or equal to +float+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.2.ceil #=> 2
|
|
* 2.0.ceil #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.2).ceil #=> -1
|
|
* (-2.0).ceil #=> -2
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_ceil(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = ceil(RFLOAT_VALUE(num));
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = (long)f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Assumes num is an Integer, ndigits <= 0
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_round_0(VALUE num, int ndigits)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE n, f, h, r;
|
|
long bytes;
|
|
ID op;
|
|
/* If 10**N / 2 > num, then return 0 */
|
|
/* We have log_256(10) > 0.415241 and log_256(1/2) = -0.125, so */
|
|
bytes = FIXNUM_P(num) ? sizeof(long) : rb_funcall(num, idSize, 0);
|
|
if (-0.415241 * ndigits - 0.125 > bytes ) {
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
f = int_pow(10, -ndigits);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num) && FIXNUM_P(f)) {
|
|
SIGNED_VALUE x = FIX2LONG(num), y = FIX2LONG(f);
|
|
int neg = x < 0;
|
|
if (neg) x = -x;
|
|
x = (x + y / 2) / y * y;
|
|
if (neg) x = -x;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(x);
|
|
}
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(f, T_FLOAT)) {
|
|
/* then int_pow overflow */
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
h = rb_funcall(f, '/', 1, INT2FIX(2));
|
|
r = rb_funcall(num, '%', 1, f);
|
|
n = rb_funcall(num, '-', 1, r);
|
|
op = negative_int_p(num) ? rb_intern("<=") : '<';
|
|
if (!RTEST(rb_funcall(r, op, 1, h))) {
|
|
n = rb_funcall(n, '+', 1, f);
|
|
}
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_truncate(VALUE num);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.round([ndigits]) -> integer or float
|
|
*
|
|
* Rounds +float+ to a given precision in decimal digits (default 0 digits).
|
|
*
|
|
* Precision may be negative. Returns a floating point number when +ndigits+
|
|
* is more than zero.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.4.round #=> 1
|
|
* 1.5.round #=> 2
|
|
* 1.6.round #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.5).round #=> -2
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.234567.round(2) #=> 1.23
|
|
* 1.234567.round(3) #=> 1.235
|
|
* 1.234567.round(4) #=> 1.2346
|
|
* 1.234567.round(5) #=> 1.23457
|
|
*
|
|
* 34567.89.round(-5) #=> 0
|
|
* 34567.89.round(-4) #=> 30000
|
|
* 34567.89.round(-3) #=> 35000
|
|
* 34567.89.round(-2) #=> 34600
|
|
* 34567.89.round(-1) #=> 34570
|
|
* 34567.89.round(0) #=> 34568
|
|
* 34567.89.round(1) #=> 34567.9
|
|
* 34567.89.round(2) #=> 34567.89
|
|
* 34567.89.round(3) #=> 34567.89
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_round(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE nd;
|
|
double number, f;
|
|
int ndigits = 0;
|
|
int binexp;
|
|
enum {float_dig = DBL_DIG+2};
|
|
|
|
if (argc > 0 && rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &nd) == 1) {
|
|
ndigits = NUM2INT(nd);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ndigits < 0) {
|
|
return int_round_0(flo_truncate(num), ndigits);
|
|
}
|
|
number = RFLOAT_VALUE(num);
|
|
if (ndigits == 0) {
|
|
return dbl2ival(number);
|
|
}
|
|
frexp(number, &binexp);
|
|
|
|
/* Let `exp` be such that `number` is written as:"0.#{digits}e#{exp}",
|
|
i.e. such that 10 ** (exp - 1) <= |number| < 10 ** exp
|
|
Recall that up to float_dig digits can be needed to represent a double,
|
|
so if ndigits + exp >= float_dig, the intermediate value (number * 10 ** ndigits)
|
|
will be an integer and thus the result is the original number.
|
|
If ndigits + exp <= 0, the result is 0 or "1e#{exp}", so
|
|
if ndigits + exp < 0, the result is 0.
|
|
We have:
|
|
2 ** (binexp-1) <= |number| < 2 ** binexp
|
|
10 ** ((binexp-1)/log_2(10)) <= |number| < 10 ** (binexp/log_2(10))
|
|
If binexp >= 0, and since log_2(10) = 3.322259:
|
|
10 ** (binexp/4 - 1) < |number| < 10 ** (binexp/3)
|
|
floor(binexp/4) <= exp <= ceil(binexp/3)
|
|
If binexp <= 0, swap the /4 and the /3
|
|
So if ndigits + floor(binexp/(4 or 3)) >= float_dig, the result is number
|
|
If ndigits + ceil(binexp/(3 or 4)) < 0 the result is 0
|
|
*/
|
|
if (isinf(number) || isnan(number) ||
|
|
(ndigits >= float_dig - (binexp > 0 ? binexp / 4 : binexp / 3 - 1))) {
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ndigits < - (binexp > 0 ? binexp / 3 + 1 : binexp / 4)) {
|
|
return DBL2NUM(0);
|
|
}
|
|
f = pow(10, ndigits);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(round(number * f) / f);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float.to_i -> integer
|
|
* float.to_int -> integer
|
|
* float.truncate -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the +float+ truncated to an Integer.
|
|
*
|
|
* Synonyms are #to_i, #to_int, and #truncate.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_truncate(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = RFLOAT_VALUE(num);
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (f > 0.0) f = floor(f);
|
|
if (f < 0.0) f = ceil(f);
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = (long)f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.floor -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the largest integer less than or equal to +num+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Numeric implements this by converting an Integer to a Float and invoking
|
|
* Float#floor.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.floor #=> 1
|
|
* (-1).floor #=> -1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_floor(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_floor(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.ceil -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the smallest possible Integer that is greater than or equal to
|
|
* +num+.
|
|
*
|
|
* Numeric achieves this by converting itself to a Float then invoking
|
|
* Float#ceil.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.ceil #=> 1
|
|
* 1.2.ceil #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.2).ceil #=> -1
|
|
* (-1.0).ceil #=> -1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_ceil(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_ceil(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.round([ndigits]) -> integer or float
|
|
*
|
|
* Rounds +num+ to a given precision in decimal digits (default 0 digits).
|
|
*
|
|
* Precision may be negative. Returns a floating point number when +ndigits+
|
|
* is more than zero.
|
|
*
|
|
* Numeric implements this by converting itself to a Float and invoking
|
|
* Float#round.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_round(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_round(argc, argv, rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.truncate -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +num+ truncated to an Integer.
|
|
*
|
|
* Numeric implements this by converting its value to a Float and invoking
|
|
* Float#truncate.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_truncate(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_truncate(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static double
|
|
ruby_float_step_size(double beg, double end, double unit, int excl)
|
|
{
|
|
const double epsilon = DBL_EPSILON;
|
|
double n = (end - beg)/unit;
|
|
double err = (fabs(beg) + fabs(end) + fabs(end-beg)) / fabs(unit) * epsilon;
|
|
|
|
if (isinf(unit)) {
|
|
return unit > 0 ? beg <= end : beg >= end;
|
|
}
|
|
if (err>0.5) err=0.5;
|
|
if (excl) {
|
|
if (n<=0) return 0;
|
|
if (n<1)
|
|
n = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
n = floor(n - err);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (n<0) return 0;
|
|
n = floor(n + err);
|
|
}
|
|
return n+1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
ruby_float_step(VALUE from, VALUE to, VALUE step, int excl)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(from, T_FLOAT) || RB_TYPE_P(to, T_FLOAT) || RB_TYPE_P(step, T_FLOAT)) {
|
|
double beg = NUM2DBL(from);
|
|
double end = NUM2DBL(to);
|
|
double unit = NUM2DBL(step);
|
|
double n = ruby_float_step_size(beg, end, unit, excl);
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
if (isinf(unit)) {
|
|
/* if unit is infinity, i*unit+beg is NaN */
|
|
if (n) rb_yield(DBL2NUM(beg));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
|
|
double d = i*unit+beg;
|
|
if (unit >= 0 ? end < d : d < end) d = end;
|
|
rb_yield(DBL2NUM(d));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
ruby_num_interval_step_size(VALUE from, VALUE to, VALUE step, int excl)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && FIXNUM_P(to) && FIXNUM_P(step)) {
|
|
long delta, diff, result;
|
|
|
|
diff = FIX2LONG(step);
|
|
delta = FIX2LONG(to) - FIX2LONG(from);
|
|
if (excl) {
|
|
delta += (diff > 0 ? -1 : +1);
|
|
}
|
|
result = delta / diff;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(result >= 0 ? result + 1 : 0);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RB_TYPE_P(from, T_FLOAT) || RB_TYPE_P(to, T_FLOAT) || RB_TYPE_P(step, T_FLOAT)) {
|
|
double n = ruby_float_step_size(NUM2DBL(from), NUM2DBL(to), NUM2DBL(step), excl);
|
|
|
|
if (isinf(n)) return DBL2NUM(n);
|
|
return LONG2FIX(n);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
ID cmp = RTEST(rb_funcall(step, '>', 1, INT2FIX(0))) ? '>' : '<';
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_funcall(from, cmp, 1, to))) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
result = rb_funcall(rb_funcall(to, '-', 1, from), id_div, 1, step);
|
|
if (!excl || RTEST(rb_funcall(rb_funcall(from, '+', 1, rb_funcall(result, '*', 1, step)), cmp, 1, to))) {
|
|
result = rb_funcall(result, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define NUM_STEP_SCAN_ARGS(argc, argv, to, step, hash, desc, inf) do { \
|
|
argc = rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02:", &to, &step, &hash); \
|
|
if (!NIL_P(hash)) { \
|
|
step = rb_hash_aref(hash, sym_by); \
|
|
to = rb_hash_aref(hash, sym_to); \
|
|
} \
|
|
else { \
|
|
/* compatibility */ \
|
|
if (argc > 1 && NIL_P(step)) { \
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "step must be numeric"); \
|
|
} \
|
|
if (rb_equal(step, INT2FIX(0))) { \
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "step can't be 0"); \
|
|
} \
|
|
} \
|
|
if (NIL_P(step)) { \
|
|
step = INT2FIX(1); \
|
|
} \
|
|
else { \
|
|
if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(step, rb_cNumeric)) { \
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "step must be numeric"); \
|
|
} \
|
|
} \
|
|
desc = negative_int_p(step); \
|
|
if (NIL_P(to)) { \
|
|
to = desc ? DBL2NUM(-INFINITY) : DBL2NUM(INFINITY); \
|
|
} \
|
|
else { \
|
|
if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(to, rb_cNumeric)) { \
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "limit must be numeric"); \
|
|
} \
|
|
} \
|
|
if (TYPE(to) == T_FLOAT) { \
|
|
double f = RFLOAT_VALUE(to); \
|
|
inf = isinf(f) && (signbit(f) ? desc : !desc); \
|
|
} \
|
|
else inf = 0; \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_step_size(VALUE from, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE to, step, hash;
|
|
int desc, inf;
|
|
int argc = args ? RARRAY_LENINT(args) : 0;
|
|
VALUE *argv = args ? RARRAY_PTR(args) : 0;
|
|
|
|
NUM_STEP_SCAN_ARGS(argc, argv, to, step, hash, desc, inf);
|
|
|
|
return ruby_num_interval_step_size(from, to, step, FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.step(by: step, to: limit]) {|i| block } -> self
|
|
* num.step(by: step, to: limit]) -> an_enumerator
|
|
* num.step(limit=nil, step=1) {|i| block } -> self
|
|
* num.step(limit=nil, step=1) -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Invokes the given block with the sequence of numbers starting at +num+,
|
|
* incremented by +step+ (defaulted to +1+) on each call.
|
|
*
|
|
* The loop finishes when the value to be passed to the block is greater than
|
|
* +limit+ (if +step+ is positive) or less than +limit+ (if +step+ is
|
|
* negative), where <i>limit</i> is defaulted to infinity.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the recommended keyword argument style, either or both of
|
|
* +step+ and +limit+ (default infinity) can be omitted. In the
|
|
* fixed position argument style, integer zero as a step
|
|
* (i.e. num.step(limit, 0)) is not allowed for historical
|
|
* compatibility reasons.
|
|
*
|
|
* If all the arguments are integers, the loop operates using an integer
|
|
* counter.
|
|
*
|
|
* If any of the arguments are floating point numbers, all are converted to floats, and the loop is executed the following expression:
|
|
*
|
|
* floor(n + n*epsilon)+ 1
|
|
*
|
|
* Where the +n+ is the following:
|
|
*
|
|
* n = (limit - num)/step
|
|
*
|
|
* Otherwise, the loop starts at +num+, uses either the less-than (<) or
|
|
* greater-than (>) operator to compare the counter against +limit+, and
|
|
* increments itself using the <code>+</code> operator.
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block is given, an Enumerator is returned instead.
|
|
*
|
|
* For example:
|
|
*
|
|
* p 1.step.take(4)
|
|
* p 10.step(by: -1).take(4)
|
|
* 3.step(to: 5) { |i| print i, " " }
|
|
* 1.step(10, 2) { |i| print i, " " }
|
|
* Math::E.step(to: Math::PI, by: 0.2) { |f| print f, " " }
|
|
*
|
|
* Will produce:
|
|
*
|
|
* [1, 2, 3, 4]
|
|
* [10, 9, 8, 7]
|
|
* 3 4 5
|
|
* 1 3 5 7 9
|
|
* 2.71828182845905 2.91828182845905 3.11828182845905
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_step(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE from)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE to, step, hash;
|
|
int desc, inf;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(from, argc, argv, num_step_size);
|
|
|
|
NUM_STEP_SCAN_ARGS(argc, argv, to, step, hash, desc, inf);
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && (inf || FIXNUM_P(to)) && FIXNUM_P(step)) {
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(from);
|
|
long diff = FIX2LONG(step);
|
|
|
|
if (inf) {
|
|
for (;; i += diff)
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
long end = FIX2LONG(to);
|
|
|
|
if (desc) {
|
|
for (; i >= end; i += diff)
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
for (; i <= end; i += diff)
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!ruby_float_step(from, to, step, FALSE)) {
|
|
VALUE i = from;
|
|
|
|
if (inf) {
|
|
for (;; i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, step))
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ID cmp = desc ? '<' : '>';
|
|
|
|
for (; !RTEST(rb_funcall(i, cmp, 1, to)); i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, step))
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define LONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE ((double)LONG_MIN-1)
|
|
#define LONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE (2*(double)(LONG_MAX/2+1))
|
|
#define ULONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE (2*(double)(ULONG_MAX/2+1))
|
|
#define LONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE_IS_LESS_THAN(n) \
|
|
(LONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE == (double)LONG_MIN ? \
|
|
LONG_MIN <= (n): \
|
|
LONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE < (n))
|
|
|
|
SIGNED_VALUE
|
|
rb_num2long(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
again:
|
|
if (NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from nil to integer");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) return FIX2LONG(val);
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(val)) {
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(val) < LONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE
|
|
&& LONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE_IS_LESS_THAN(RFLOAT_VALUE(val))) {
|
|
return (long)RFLOAT_VALUE(val);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char buf[24];
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%-.10g", RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
if ((s = strchr(buf, ' ')) != 0) *s = '\0';
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "float %s out of range of integer", buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big2long(val);
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
val = rb_to_int(val);
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long
|
|
rb_num2ulong_internal(VALUE val, int *wrap_p)
|
|
{
|
|
again:
|
|
if (NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from nil to integer");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) {
|
|
long l = FIX2LONG(val); /* this is FIX2LONG, inteneded */
|
|
if (wrap_p)
|
|
*wrap_p = l < 0;
|
|
return (unsigned long)l;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(val)) {
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(val) < ULONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE
|
|
&& LONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE_IS_LESS_THAN(RFLOAT_VALUE(val))) {
|
|
double d = RFLOAT_VALUE(val);
|
|
if (wrap_p)
|
|
*wrap_p = d <= -1.0; /* NUM2ULONG(v) uses v.to_int conceptually. */
|
|
if (0 <= d)
|
|
return (unsigned long)d;
|
|
return (unsigned long)(long)d;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char buf[24];
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%-.10g", RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
if ((s = strchr(buf, ' ')) != 0) *s = '\0';
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "float %s out of range of integer", buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long ul = rb_big2ulong(val);
|
|
if (wrap_p)
|
|
*wrap_p = RBIGNUM_NEGATIVE_P(val);
|
|
return ul;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
val = rb_to_int(val);
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_num2ulong(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_num2ulong_internal(val, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_LONG
|
|
void
|
|
rb_out_of_int(SIGNED_VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %"PRIdVALUE " too %s to convert to `int'",
|
|
num, num < 0 ? "small" : "big");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_int(long num)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((long)(int)num != num) {
|
|
rb_out_of_int(num);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_uint(unsigned long num, int sign)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sign) {
|
|
/* minus */
|
|
if (num < (unsigned long)INT_MIN)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %ld too small to convert to `unsigned int'", (long)num);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* plus */
|
|
if (UINT_MAX < num)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %lu too big to convert to `unsigned int'", num);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_num2int(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long num = rb_num2long(val);
|
|
|
|
check_int(num);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_fix2int(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long num = FIXNUM_P(val)?FIX2LONG(val):rb_num2long(val);
|
|
|
|
check_int(num);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long
|
|
rb_num2uint(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
int wrap;
|
|
unsigned long num = rb_num2ulong_internal(val, &wrap);
|
|
|
|
check_uint(num, wrap);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long
|
|
rb_fix2uint(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long num;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(val)) {
|
|
return rb_num2uint(val);
|
|
}
|
|
num = FIX2ULONG(val);
|
|
|
|
check_uint(num, negative_int_p(val));
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
long
|
|
rb_num2int(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_num2long(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_fix2int(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
return FIX2INT(val);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
rb_out_of_short(SIGNED_VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %"PRIdVALUE " too %s to convert to `short'",
|
|
num, num < 0 ? "small" : "big");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_short(long num)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((long)(short)num != num) {
|
|
rb_out_of_short(num);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_ushort(unsigned long num, int sign)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sign) {
|
|
/* minus */
|
|
if (num < (unsigned long)SHRT_MIN)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %ld too small to convert to `unsigned short'", (long)num);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* plus */
|
|
if (USHRT_MAX < num)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %lu too big to convert to `unsigned short'", num);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
short
|
|
rb_num2short(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long num = rb_num2long(val);
|
|
|
|
check_short(num);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
short
|
|
rb_fix2short(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long num = FIXNUM_P(val)?FIX2LONG(val):rb_num2long(val);
|
|
|
|
check_short(num);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned short
|
|
rb_num2ushort(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
int wrap;
|
|
unsigned long num = rb_num2ulong_internal(val, &wrap);
|
|
|
|
check_ushort(num, wrap);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned short
|
|
rb_fix2ushort(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long num;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(val)) {
|
|
return rb_num2ushort(val);
|
|
}
|
|
num = FIX2ULONG(val);
|
|
|
|
check_ushort(num, negative_int_p(val));
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_num2fix(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long v;
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) return val;
|
|
|
|
v = rb_num2long(val);
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(v))
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %ld out of range of fixnum", v);
|
|
return LONG2FIX(v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG
|
|
|
|
#define LLONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE ((double)LLONG_MIN-1)
|
|
#define LLONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE (2*(double)(LLONG_MAX/2+1))
|
|
#define ULLONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE (2*(double)(ULLONG_MAX/2+1))
|
|
#ifndef ULLONG_MAX
|
|
#define ULLONG_MAX ((unsigned LONG_LONG)LLONG_MAX*2+1)
|
|
#endif
|
|
#define LLONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE_IS_LESS_THAN(n) \
|
|
(LLONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE == (double)LLONG_MIN ? \
|
|
LLONG_MIN <= (n): \
|
|
LLONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE < (n))
|
|
|
|
LONG_LONG
|
|
rb_num2ll(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from nil");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) return (LONG_LONG)FIX2LONG(val);
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(val)) {
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(val) < LLONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE
|
|
&& (LLONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE_IS_LESS_THAN(RFLOAT_VALUE(val)))) {
|
|
return (LONG_LONG)(RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char buf[24];
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%-.10g", RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
if ((s = strchr(buf, ' ')) != 0) *s = '\0';
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "float %s out of range of long long", buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big2ll(val);
|
|
|
|
case T_STRING:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from string");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_TRUE:
|
|
case T_FALSE:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from boolean");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
val = rb_to_int(val);
|
|
return NUM2LL(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned LONG_LONG
|
|
rb_num2ull(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(val)) {
|
|
case T_NIL:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from nil");
|
|
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return (LONG_LONG)FIX2LONG(val); /* this is FIX2LONG, inteneded */
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(val) < ULLONG_MAX_PLUS_ONE
|
|
&& LLONG_MIN_MINUS_ONE_IS_LESS_THAN(RFLOAT_VALUE(val))) {
|
|
if (0 <= RFLOAT_VALUE(val))
|
|
return (unsigned LONG_LONG)(RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
return (unsigned LONG_LONG)(LONG_LONG)(RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char buf[24];
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%-.10g", RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
|
|
if ((s = strchr(buf, ' ')) != 0) *s = '\0';
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "float %s out of range of unsgined long long", buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big2ull(val);
|
|
|
|
case T_STRING:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from string");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_TRUE:
|
|
case T_FALSE:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from boolean");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
val = rb_to_int(val);
|
|
return NUM2ULL(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Document-class: Integer
|
|
*
|
|
* This class is the basis for the two concrete classes that hold whole
|
|
* numbers, Bignum and Fixnum.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.to_i -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* As +int+ is already an Integer, all these methods simply return the receiver.
|
|
*
|
|
* Synonyms are #to_int, #floor, #ceil, #truncate.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_to_i(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.integer? -> true
|
|
*
|
|
* Since +int+ is already an Integer, this always returns +true+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_int_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.odd? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +int+ is an odd number.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_odd_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rb_funcall(num, '%', 1, INT2FIX(2)) != INT2FIX(0)) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.even? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +int+ is an even number.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_even_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (rb_funcall(num, '%', 1, INT2FIX(2)) == INT2FIX(0)) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.next -> integer
|
|
* int.succ -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the Integer equal to +int+ + 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.next #=> 2
|
|
* (-1).next #=> 0
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_succ(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(num) + 1;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.next -> integer
|
|
* int.succ -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the Integer equal to +int+ + 1, same as Fixnum#next.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.next #=> 2
|
|
* (-1).next #=> 0
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_int_succ(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(num) + 1;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(i);
|
|
}
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(num, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
return rb_big_plus(num, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_funcall(num, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define int_succ rb_int_succ
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.pred -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the Integer equal to +int+ - 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.pred #=> 0
|
|
* (-1).pred #=> -2
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_int_pred(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(num) - 1;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(i);
|
|
}
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(num, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
return rb_big_minus(num, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_funcall(num, '-', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define int_pred rb_int_pred
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_enc_uint_chr(unsigned int code, rb_encoding *enc)
|
|
{
|
|
int n;
|
|
VALUE str;
|
|
switch (n = rb_enc_codelen(code, enc)) {
|
|
case ONIGERR_INVALID_CODE_POINT_VALUE:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "invalid codepoint 0x%X in %s", code, rb_enc_name(enc));
|
|
break;
|
|
case ONIGERR_TOO_BIG_WIDE_CHAR_VALUE:
|
|
case 0:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%u out of char range", code);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
str = rb_enc_str_new(0, n, enc);
|
|
rb_enc_mbcput(code, RSTRING_PTR(str), enc);
|
|
if (rb_enc_precise_mbclen(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_END(str), enc) != n) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "invalid codepoint 0x%X in %s", code, rb_enc_name(enc));
|
|
}
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.chr([encoding]) -> string
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a string containing the character represented by the +int+'s value
|
|
* according to +encoding+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 65.chr #=> "A"
|
|
* 230.chr #=> "\346"
|
|
* 255.chr(Encoding::UTF_8) #=> "\303\277"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_chr(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
rb_encoding *enc;
|
|
|
|
if (rb_num_to_uint(num, &i) == 0) {
|
|
}
|
|
else if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%ld out of char range", FIX2LONG(num));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "bignum out of char range");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (argc) {
|
|
case 0:
|
|
if (0xff < i) {
|
|
enc = rb_default_internal_encoding();
|
|
if (!enc) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%d out of char range", i);
|
|
}
|
|
goto decode;
|
|
}
|
|
c = (char)i;
|
|
if (i < 0x80) {
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new(&c, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return rb_str_new(&c, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
case 1:
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
enc = rb_to_encoding(argv[0]);
|
|
if (!enc) enc = rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
|
|
decode:
|
|
return rb_enc_uint_chr(i, enc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.ord -> self
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the +int+ itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* ?a.ord #=> 97
|
|
*
|
|
* This method is intended for compatibility to character constant in Ruby
|
|
* 1.9.
|
|
*
|
|
* For example, ?a.ord returns 97 both in 1.8 and 1.9.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_ord(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/********************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* Document-class: Fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Holds Integer values that can be represented in a native machine word
|
|
* (minus 1 bit). If any operation on a Fixnum exceeds this range, the value
|
|
* is automatically converted to a Bignum.
|
|
*
|
|
* Fixnum objects have immediate value. This means that when they are assigned
|
|
* or passed as parameters, the actual object is passed, rather than a
|
|
* reference to that object.
|
|
*
|
|
* Assignment does not alias Fixnum objects. There is effectively only one
|
|
* Fixnum object instance for any given integer value, so, for example, you
|
|
* cannot add a singleton method to a Fixnum. Any attempt to add a singleton
|
|
* method to a Fixnum object will raise a TypeError.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* -fix -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Negates +fix+, which may return a Bignum.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_uminus(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return LONG2NUM(-FIX2LONG(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_fix2str(VALUE x, int base)
|
|
{
|
|
extern const char ruby_digitmap[];
|
|
char buf[SIZEOF_VALUE*CHAR_BIT + 2], *b = buf + sizeof buf;
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
int neg = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (base < 2 || 36 < base) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid radix %d", base);
|
|
}
|
|
if (val == 0) {
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new2("0");
|
|
}
|
|
if (val < 0) {
|
|
val = -val;
|
|
neg = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
*--b = '\0';
|
|
do {
|
|
*--b = ruby_digitmap[(int)(val % base)];
|
|
} while (val /= base);
|
|
if (neg) {
|
|
*--b = '-';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rb_usascii_str_new2(b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.to_s(base=10) -> string
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a string containing the representation of +fix+ radix +base+
|
|
* (between 2 and 36).
|
|
*
|
|
* 12345.to_s #=> "12345"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(2) #=> "11000000111001"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(8) #=> "30071"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(10) #=> "12345"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(16) #=> "3039"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(36) #=> "9ix"
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_to_s(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE x)
|
|
{
|
|
int base;
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 0) base = 10;
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE b;
|
|
|
|
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &b);
|
|
base = NUM2INT(b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rb_fix2str(x, base);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix + numeric -> numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs addition: the class of the resulting object depends on the class of
|
|
* +numeric+ and on the magnitude of the result. It may return a Bignum.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_plus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a, b, c;
|
|
VALUE r;
|
|
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
c = a + b;
|
|
r = LONG2NUM(c);
|
|
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_plus(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM((double)FIX2LONG(x) + RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '+');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix - numeric -> numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs subtraction: the class of the resulting object depends on the class
|
|
* of +numeric+ and on the magnitude of the result. It may return a Bignum.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_minus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a, b, c;
|
|
VALUE r;
|
|
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
c = a - b;
|
|
r = LONG2NUM(c);
|
|
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_minus(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM((double)FIX2LONG(x) - RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '-');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define SQRT_LONG_MAX ((SIGNED_VALUE)1<<((SIZEOF_LONG*CHAR_BIT-1)/2))
|
|
/*tests if N*N would overflow*/
|
|
#define FIT_SQRT_LONG(n) (((n)<SQRT_LONG_MAX)&&((n)>=-SQRT_LONG_MAX))
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix * numeric -> numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs multiplication: the class of the resulting object depends on the
|
|
* class of +numeric+ and on the magnitude of the result. It may return a
|
|
* Bignum.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_mul(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
#ifdef __HP_cc
|
|
/* avoids an optimization bug of HP aC++/ANSI C B3910B A.06.05 [Jul 25 2005] */
|
|
volatile
|
|
#endif
|
|
long a, b;
|
|
#if SIZEOF_LONG * 2 <= SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
|
|
LONG_LONG d;
|
|
#else
|
|
VALUE r;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
#if SIZEOF_LONG * 2 <= SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
|
|
d = (LONG_LONG)a * b;
|
|
if (FIXABLE(d)) return LONG2FIX(d);
|
|
return rb_ll2inum(d);
|
|
#else
|
|
if (a == 0) return x;
|
|
if (MUL_OVERFLOW_FIXNUM_P(a, b))
|
|
r = rb_big_mul(rb_int2big(a), rb_int2big(b));
|
|
else
|
|
r = LONG2FIX(a * b);
|
|
return r;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_mul(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM((double)FIX2LONG(x) * RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '*');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
fixdivmod(long x, long y, long *divp, long *modp)
|
|
{
|
|
long div, mod;
|
|
|
|
if (y == 0) rb_num_zerodiv();
|
|
if (y < 0) {
|
|
if (x < 0)
|
|
div = -x / -y;
|
|
else
|
|
div = - (x / -y);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (x < 0)
|
|
div = - (-x / y);
|
|
else
|
|
div = x / y;
|
|
}
|
|
mod = x - div*y;
|
|
if ((mod < 0 && y > 0) || (mod > 0 && y < 0)) {
|
|
mod += y;
|
|
div -= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (divp) *divp = div;
|
|
if (modp) *modp = mod;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.fdiv(numeric) -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the floating point result of dividing +fix+ by +numeric+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 654321.fdiv(13731) #=> 47.6528293642124
|
|
* 654321.fdiv(13731.24) #=> 47.6519964693647
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_fdiv(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
return DBL2NUM((double)FIX2LONG(x) / (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_fdiv(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM((double)FIX2LONG(x) / RFLOAT_VALUE(y));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, rb_intern("fdiv"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_divide(VALUE x, VALUE y, ID op)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long div;
|
|
|
|
fixdivmod(FIX2LONG(x), FIX2LONG(y), &div, 0);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(div);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_div(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
double div;
|
|
|
|
if (op == '/') {
|
|
div = (double)FIX2LONG(x) / RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(div);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(y) == 0) rb_num_zerodiv();
|
|
div = (double)FIX2LONG(x) / RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(floor(div));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
case T_RATIONAL:
|
|
if (op == '/' && FIX2LONG(x) == 1)
|
|
return rb_rational_reciprocal(y);
|
|
/* fall through */
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, op);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix / numeric -> numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs division: the class of the resulting object depends on the class of
|
|
* +numeric+ and on the magnitude of the result. It may return a Bignum.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_div(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return fix_divide(x, y, '/');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.div(numeric) -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs integer division: returns integer result of dividing +fix+ by
|
|
* +numeric+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_idiv(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return fix_divide(x, y, rb_intern("div"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix % other -> real
|
|
* fix.modulo(other) -> real
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +fix+ modulo +other+.
|
|
*
|
|
* See Numeric#divmod for more information.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_mod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long mod;
|
|
|
|
fixdivmod(FIX2LONG(x), FIX2LONG(y), 0, &mod);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(mod);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_modulo(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return DBL2NUM(ruby_float_mod((double)FIX2LONG(x), RFLOAT_VALUE(y)));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, '%');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.divmod(numeric) -> array
|
|
*
|
|
* See Numeric#divmod.
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_divmod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long div, mod;
|
|
|
|
fixdivmod(FIX2LONG(x), FIX2LONG(y), &div, &mod);
|
|
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(LONG2NUM(div), LONG2NUM(mod));
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_divmod(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
double div, mod;
|
|
volatile VALUE a, b;
|
|
|
|
flodivmod((double)FIX2LONG(x), RFLOAT_VALUE(y), &div, &mod);
|
|
a = dbl2ival(div);
|
|
b = DBL2NUM(mod);
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, rb_intern("divmod"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_pow(long x, unsigned long y)
|
|
{
|
|
int neg = x < 0;
|
|
long z = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (neg) x = -x;
|
|
if (y & 1)
|
|
z = x;
|
|
else
|
|
neg = 0;
|
|
y &= ~1;
|
|
do {
|
|
while (y % 2 == 0) {
|
|
if (!FIT_SQRT_LONG(x)) {
|
|
VALUE v;
|
|
bignum:
|
|
v = rb_big_pow(rb_int2big(x), LONG2NUM(y));
|
|
if (z != 1) v = rb_big_mul(rb_int2big(neg ? -z : z), v);
|
|
return v;
|
|
}
|
|
x = x * x;
|
|
y >>= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
{
|
|
if (MUL_OVERFLOW_FIXNUM_P(x, z)) {
|
|
goto bignum;
|
|
}
|
|
z = x * z;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (--y);
|
|
if (neg) z = -z;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(z);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_int_positive_pow(long x, unsigned long y)
|
|
{
|
|
return int_pow(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix ** numeric -> numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises +fix+ to the power of +numeric+, which may be negative or
|
|
* fractional.
|
|
*
|
|
* 2 ** 3 #=> 8
|
|
* 2 ** -1 #=> (1/2)
|
|
* 2 ** 0.5 #=> 1.4142135623731
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_pow(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
if (a == 1) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
if (a == -1) {
|
|
if (b % 2 == 0)
|
|
return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
else
|
|
return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
}
|
|
if (b < 0)
|
|
return rb_funcall(rb_rational_raw1(x), rb_intern("**"), 1, y);
|
|
|
|
if (b == 0) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
if (b == 1) return x;
|
|
if (a == 0) {
|
|
if (b > 0) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(INFINITY);
|
|
}
|
|
return int_pow(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
if (a == 1) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
if (a == -1) {
|
|
if (int_even_p(y)) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
else return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
}
|
|
if (negative_int_p(y))
|
|
return rb_funcall(rb_rational_raw1(x), rb_intern("**"), 1, y);
|
|
if (a == 0) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_pow(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT_VALUE(y) == 0.0) return DBL2NUM(1.0);
|
|
if (a == 0) {
|
|
return DBL2NUM(RFLOAT_VALUE(y) < 0 ? INFINITY : 0.0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (a == 1) return DBL2NUM(1.0);
|
|
{
|
|
double dy = RFLOAT_VALUE(y);
|
|
if (a < 0 && dy != round(dy))
|
|
return rb_funcall(rb_complex_raw1(x), rb_intern("**"), 1, y);
|
|
return DBL2NUM(pow((double)a, dy));
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y, rb_intern("**"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix == other -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Return +true+ if +fix+ equals +other+ numerically.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1 == 2 #=> false
|
|
* 1 == 1.0 #=> true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_equal(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x == y) return Qtrue;
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) return Qfalse;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_eq(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_integer_float_eq(x, y);
|
|
default:
|
|
return num_equal(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix <=> numeric -> -1, 0, +1 or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Comparison---Returns +-1+, +0+, ++1+ or +nil+ depending on whether +fix+ is
|
|
* less than, equal to, or greater than +numeric+.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is the basis for the tests in the Comparable module.
|
|
*
|
|
* +nil+ is returned if the two values are incomparable.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x == y) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(x) > FIX2LONG(y)) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_integer_float_cmp(x, y);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_cmp(x, y, rb_intern("<=>"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix > real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if the value of +fix+ is greater than that of +real+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_gt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(x) > FIX2LONG(y)) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) > 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_integer_float_cmp(x, y) == INT2FIX(1) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, '>');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix >= real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if the value of +fix+ is greater than or equal to that of
|
|
* +real+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_ge(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(x) >= FIX2LONG(y)) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) >= 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(x, y);
|
|
return rel == INT2FIX(1) || rel == INT2FIX(0) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, rb_intern(">="));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix < real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if the value of +fix+ is less than that of +real+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_lt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(x) < FIX2LONG(y)) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) < 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_integer_float_cmp(x, y) == INT2FIX(-1) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, '<');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix <= real -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if the value of +fix+ is less than or equal to that of
|
|
* +real+.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_le(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(x) <= FIX2LONG(y)) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) <= 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE rel = rb_integer_float_cmp(x, y);
|
|
return rel == INT2FIX(-1) || rel == INT2FIX(0) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y, rb_intern("<="));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ~fix -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* One's complement: returns a number where each bit is flipped.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_rev(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return ~num | FIXNUM_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
bit_coerce(VALUE *x, VALUE *y, int err)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(*y) && !RB_TYPE_P(*y, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
do_coerce(x, y, err);
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(*x) && !RB_TYPE_P(*x, T_BIGNUM)
|
|
&& !FIXNUM_P(*y) && !RB_TYPE_P(*y, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
if (!err) return FALSE;
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError,
|
|
"%s can't be coerced into %s for bitwise arithmetic",
|
|
rb_special_const_p(*y) ?
|
|
RSTRING_PTR(rb_inspect(*y)) : rb_obj_classname(*y),
|
|
rb_obj_classname(*x));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_num_coerce_bit(VALUE x, VALUE y, ID func)
|
|
{
|
|
bit_coerce(&x, &y, TRUE);
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, func, 1, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix & integer -> integer_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Bitwise AND.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_and(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(x) & FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(y, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
return rb_big_and(y, x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bit_coerce(&x, &y, TRUE);
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, rb_intern("&"), 1, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix | integer -> integer_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Bitwise OR.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_or(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(x) | FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(y, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
return rb_big_or(y, x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bit_coerce(&x, &y, TRUE);
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, rb_intern("|"), 1, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix ^ integer -> integer_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Bitwise EXCLUSIVE OR.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_xor(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(x) ^ FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(y, T_BIGNUM)) {
|
|
return rb_big_xor(y, x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bit_coerce(&x, &y, TRUE);
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, rb_intern("^"), 1, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE fix_lshift(long, unsigned long);
|
|
static VALUE fix_rshift(long, unsigned long);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix << count -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Shifts +fix+ left +count+ positions, or right if +count+ is negative.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_fix_lshift(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long val, width;
|
|
|
|
val = NUM2LONG(x);
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(y))
|
|
return rb_big_lshift(rb_int2big(val), y);
|
|
width = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
if (width < 0)
|
|
return fix_rshift(val, (unsigned long)-width);
|
|
return fix_lshift(val, width);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_lshift(long val, unsigned long width)
|
|
{
|
|
if (width > (SIZEOF_LONG*CHAR_BIT-1)
|
|
|| ((unsigned long)val)>>(SIZEOF_LONG*CHAR_BIT-1-width) > 0) {
|
|
return rb_big_lshift(rb_int2big(val), ULONG2NUM(width));
|
|
}
|
|
val = val << width;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix >> count -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Shifts +fix+ right +count+ positions, or left if +count+ is negative.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_fix_rshift(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long i, val;
|
|
|
|
val = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(y))
|
|
return rb_big_rshift(rb_int2big(val), y);
|
|
i = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
if (i == 0) return x;
|
|
if (i < 0)
|
|
return fix_lshift(val, (unsigned long)-i);
|
|
return fix_rshift(val, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_rshift(long val, unsigned long i)
|
|
{
|
|
if (i >= sizeof(long)*CHAR_BIT-1) {
|
|
if (val < 0) return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
val = RSHIFT(val, i);
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix[n] -> 0, 1
|
|
*
|
|
* Bit Reference---Returns the +n+th bit in the binary representation of
|
|
* +fix+, where <code>fix[0]</code> is the least significant bit.
|
|
*
|
|
* For example:
|
|
*
|
|
* a = 0b11001100101010
|
|
* 30.downto(0) do |n| print a[n] end
|
|
* #=> 0000000000000000011001100101010
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_aref(VALUE fix, VALUE idx)
|
|
{
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(fix);
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
idx = rb_to_int(idx);
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(idx)) {
|
|
idx = rb_big_norm(idx);
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(idx)) {
|
|
if (!RBIGNUM_SIGN(idx) || val >= 0)
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
i = FIX2LONG(idx);
|
|
|
|
if (i < 0) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
if (SIZEOF_LONG*CHAR_BIT-1 < i) {
|
|
if (val < 0) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (val & (1L<<i))
|
|
return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.to_f -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Converts +fix+ to a Float.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_to_f(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double val;
|
|
|
|
val = (double)FIX2LONG(num);
|
|
|
|
return DBL2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.abs -> integer
|
|
* fix.magnitude -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the absolute value of +fix+.
|
|
*
|
|
* -12345.abs #=> 12345
|
|
* 12345.abs #=> 12345
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_abs(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(fix);
|
|
|
|
if (i < 0) i = -i;
|
|
|
|
return LONG2NUM(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.size -> fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of bytes in the machine representation of +fix+.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.size #=> 4
|
|
* -1.size #=> 4
|
|
* 2147483647.size #=> 4
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_size(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
return INT2FIX(sizeof(long));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.bit_length -> integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of bits of the value of <i>int</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* "the number of bits" means that
|
|
* the bit position of the highest bit which is different to the sign bit.
|
|
* (The bit position of the bit 2**n is n+1.)
|
|
* If there is no such bit (zero or minus one), zero is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* I.e. This method returns ceil(log2(int < 0 ? -int : int+1)).
|
|
*
|
|
* (-2**12-1).bit_length #=> 13
|
|
* (-2**12).bit_length #=> 12
|
|
* (-2**12+1).bit_length #=> 12
|
|
* -0x101.bit_length #=> 9
|
|
* -0x100.bit_length #=> 8
|
|
* -0xff.bit_length #=> 8
|
|
* -2.bit_length #=> 1
|
|
* -1.bit_length #=> 0
|
|
* 0.bit_length #=> 0
|
|
* 1.bit_length #=> 1
|
|
* 0xff.bit_length #=> 8
|
|
* 0x100.bit_length #=> 9
|
|
* (2**12-1).bit_length #=> 12
|
|
* (2**12).bit_length #=> 13
|
|
* (2**12+1).bit_length #=> 13
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_fix_bit_length(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
long v = FIX2LONG(fix);
|
|
if (v < 0)
|
|
v = ~v;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(bit_length(v));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_upto_size(VALUE from, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|
{
|
|
return ruby_num_interval_step_size(from, RARRAY_AREF(args, 0), INT2FIX(1), FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.upto(limit) {|i| block } -> self
|
|
* int.upto(limit) -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterates the given block, passing in integer values from +int+ up to and
|
|
* including +limit+.
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block is given, an Enumerator is returned instead.
|
|
*
|
|
* For example:
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.upto(10) { |i| print i, " " }
|
|
* #=> 5 6 7 8 9 10
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_upto(VALUE from, VALUE to)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(from, 1, &to, int_upto_size);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && FIXNUM_P(to)) {
|
|
long i, end;
|
|
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(to);
|
|
for (i = FIX2LONG(from); i <= end; i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = from, c;
|
|
|
|
while (!(c = rb_funcall(i, '>', 1, to))) {
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
if (NIL_P(c)) rb_cmperr(i, to);
|
|
}
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_downto_size(VALUE from, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|
{
|
|
return ruby_num_interval_step_size(from, RARRAY_AREF(args, 0), INT2FIX(-1), FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.downto(limit) {|i| block } -> self
|
|
* int.downto(limit) -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterates the given block, passing decreasing values from +int+ down to and
|
|
* including +limit+.
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block is given, an Enumerator is returned instead.
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.downto(1) { |n| print n, ".. " }
|
|
* print " Liftoff!\n"
|
|
* #=> "5.. 4.. 3.. 2.. 1.. Liftoff!"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_downto(VALUE from, VALUE to)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(from, 1, &to, int_downto_size);
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && FIXNUM_P(to)) {
|
|
long i, end;
|
|
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(to);
|
|
for (i=FIX2LONG(from); i >= end; i--) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = from, c;
|
|
|
|
while (!(c = rb_funcall(i, '<', 1, to))) {
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '-', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
if (NIL_P(c)) rb_cmperr(i, to);
|
|
}
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_dotimes_size(VALUE num, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
if (NUM2LONG(num) <= 0) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_funcall(num, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0)))) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.times {|i| block } -> self
|
|
* int.times -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterates the given block +int+ times, passing in values from zero to
|
|
* <code>int - 1</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* If no block is given, an Enumerator is returned instead.
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.times do |i|
|
|
* print i, " "
|
|
* end
|
|
* #=> 0 1 2 3 4
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_dotimes(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(num, 0, 0, int_dotimes_size);
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
long i, end;
|
|
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(num);
|
|
for (i=0; i<end; i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = INT2FIX(0);
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (!RTEST(rb_funcall(i, '<', 1, num))) break;
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.round([ndigits]) -> integer or float
|
|
*
|
|
* Rounds +int+ to a given precision in decimal digits (default 0 digits).
|
|
*
|
|
* Precision may be negative. Returns a floating point number when +ndigits+
|
|
* is positive, +self+ for zero, and round down for negative.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.round #=> 1
|
|
* 1.round(2) #=> 1.0
|
|
* 15.round(-1) #=> 20
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_round(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE n;
|
|
int ndigits;
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 0) return num;
|
|
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "1", &n);
|
|
ndigits = NUM2INT(n);
|
|
if (ndigits > 0) {
|
|
return rb_Float(num);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ndigits == 0) {
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
return int_round_0(num, ndigits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.zero? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +fix+ is zero.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_zero_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(num) == 0) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.odd? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +fix+ is an odd number.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_odd_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (num & 2) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.even? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns +true+ if +fix+ is an even number.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_even_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (num & 2) {
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Document-class: ZeroDivisionError
|
|
*
|
|
* Raised when attempting to divide an integer by 0.
|
|
*
|
|
* 42 / 0
|
|
* #=> ZeroDivisionError: divided by 0
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that only division by an exact 0 will raise the exception:
|
|
*
|
|
* 42 / 0.0 #=> Float::INFINITY
|
|
* 42 / -0.0 #=> -Float::INFINITY
|
|
* 0 / 0.0 #=> NaN
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Document-class: FloatDomainError
|
|
*
|
|
* Raised when attempting to convert special float values (in particular
|
|
* +infinite+ or +NaN+) to numerical classes which don't support them.
|
|
*
|
|
* Float::INFINITY.to_r
|
|
* #=> FloatDomainError: Infinity
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The top-level number class.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
Init_Numeric(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#undef rb_intern
|
|
#define rb_intern(str) rb_intern_const(str)
|
|
|
|
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 4
|
|
/* allow divide by zero -- Inf */
|
|
fpsetmask(fpgetmask() & ~(FP_X_DZ|FP_X_INV|FP_X_OFL));
|
|
#elif defined(_UNICOSMP)
|
|
/* Turn off floating point exceptions for divide by zero, etc. */
|
|
_set_Creg(0, 0);
|
|
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
|
|
/* Turn off floating point exceptions for overflow, etc. */
|
|
_control87(MCW_EM, MCW_EM);
|
|
_control87(_control87(0,0),0x1FFF);
|
|
#endif
|
|
id_coerce = rb_intern("coerce");
|
|
id_to_i = rb_intern("to_i");
|
|
id_eq = rb_intern("==");
|
|
id_div = rb_intern("div");
|
|
|
|
rb_eZeroDivError = rb_define_class("ZeroDivisionError", rb_eStandardError);
|
|
rb_eFloatDomainError = rb_define_class("FloatDomainError", rb_eRangeError);
|
|
rb_cNumeric = rb_define_class("Numeric", rb_cObject);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "singleton_method_added", num_sadded, 1);
|
|
rb_include_module(rb_cNumeric, rb_mComparable);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "initialize_copy", num_init_copy, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "coerce", num_coerce, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "i", num_imaginary, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "+@", num_uplus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "-@", num_uminus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "<=>", num_cmp, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "eql?", num_eql, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "fdiv", num_fdiv, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "div", num_div, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "divmod", num_divmod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "%", num_modulo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "modulo", num_modulo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "remainder", num_remainder, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "abs", num_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "magnitude", num_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "to_int", num_to_int, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "real?", num_real_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "integer?", num_int_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "zero?", num_zero_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "nonzero?", num_nonzero_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "floor", num_floor, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "ceil", num_ceil, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "round", num_round, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "truncate", num_truncate, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "step", num_step, -1);
|
|
|
|
rb_cInteger = rb_define_class("Integer", rb_cNumeric);
|
|
rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cInteger);
|
|
rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cInteger), "new");
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "integer?", int_int_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "odd?", int_odd_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "even?", int_even_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "upto", int_upto, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "downto", int_downto, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "times", int_dotimes, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "succ", int_succ, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "next", int_succ, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "pred", int_pred, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "chr", int_chr, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "ord", int_ord, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "to_i", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "to_int", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "floor", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "ceil", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "truncate", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "round", int_round, -1);
|
|
|
|
rb_cFixnum = rb_define_class("Fixnum", rb_cInteger);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "to_s", fix_to_s, -1);
|
|
rb_define_alias(rb_cFixnum, "inspect", "to_s");
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "-@", fix_uminus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "+", fix_plus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "-", fix_minus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "*", fix_mul, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "/", fix_div, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "div", fix_idiv, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "%", fix_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "modulo", fix_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "divmod", fix_divmod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "fdiv", fix_fdiv, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "**", fix_pow, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "abs", fix_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "magnitude", fix_abs, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "==", fix_equal, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "===", fix_equal, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<=>", fix_cmp, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, ">", fix_gt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, ">=", fix_ge, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<", fix_lt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<=", fix_le, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "~", fix_rev, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "&", fix_and, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "|", fix_or, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "^", fix_xor, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "[]", fix_aref, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<<", rb_fix_lshift, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, ">>", rb_fix_rshift, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "to_f", fix_to_f, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "size", fix_size, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "bit_length", rb_fix_bit_length, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "zero?", fix_zero_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "odd?", fix_odd_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "even?", fix_even_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "succ", fix_succ, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_cFloat = rb_define_class("Float", rb_cNumeric);
|
|
|
|
rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cFloat);
|
|
rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cFloat), "new");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Represents the rounding mode for floating point addition.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 1, rounding to the nearest number.
|
|
*
|
|
* Other modes include:
|
|
*
|
|
* -1:: Indeterminable
|
|
* 0:: Rounding towards zero
|
|
* 1:: Rounding to the nearest number
|
|
* 2:: Rounding towards positive infinity
|
|
* 3:: Rounding towards negative infinity
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "ROUNDS", INT2FIX(FLT_ROUNDS));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The base of the floating point, or number of unique digits used to
|
|
* represent the number.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 2 on most systems, which would represent a base-10 decimal.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "RADIX", INT2FIX(FLT_RADIX));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The number of base digits for the +double+ data type.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 53.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MANT_DIG", INT2FIX(DBL_MANT_DIG));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The number of decimal digits in a double-precision floating point.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 15.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "DIG", INT2FIX(DBL_DIG));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The smallest posable exponent value in a double-precision floating
|
|
* point.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to -1021.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MIN_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MIN_EXP));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The largest possible exponent value in a double-precision floating
|
|
* point.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 1024.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MAX_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MAX_EXP));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The smallest negative exponent in a double-precision floating point
|
|
* where 10 raised to this power minus 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to -307.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MIN_10_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MIN_10_EXP));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The largest positive exponent in a double-precision floating point where
|
|
* 10 raised to this power minus 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 308.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MAX_10_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MAX_10_EXP));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The smallest positive integer in a double-precision floating point.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 2.2250738585072014e-308.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MIN", DBL2NUM(DBL_MIN));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The largest possible integer in a double-precision floating point number.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 1.7976931348623157e+308.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MAX", DBL2NUM(DBL_MAX));
|
|
/*
|
|
* The difference between 1 and the smallest double-precision floating
|
|
* point number.
|
|
*
|
|
* Usually defaults to 2.2204460492503131e-16.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "EPSILON", DBL2NUM(DBL_EPSILON));
|
|
/*
|
|
* An expression representing positive infinity.
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "INFINITY", DBL2NUM(INFINITY));
|
|
/*
|
|
* An expression representing a value which is "not a number".
|
|
*/
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "NAN", DBL2NUM(NAN));
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_s", flo_to_s, 0);
|
|
rb_define_alias(rb_cFloat, "inspect", "to_s");
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "coerce", flo_coerce, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "-@", flo_uminus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "+", flo_plus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "-", flo_minus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "*", flo_mul, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "/", flo_div, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "quo", flo_quo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "fdiv", flo_quo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "%", flo_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "modulo", flo_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "divmod", flo_divmod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "**", flo_pow, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "==", flo_eq, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "===", flo_eq, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "<=>", flo_cmp, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, ">", flo_gt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, ">=", flo_ge, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "<", flo_lt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "<=", flo_le, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "eql?", flo_eql, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "hash", flo_hash, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_f", flo_to_f, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "abs", flo_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "magnitude", flo_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "zero?", flo_zero_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_i", flo_truncate, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_int", flo_truncate, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "floor", flo_floor, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "ceil", flo_ceil, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "round", flo_round, -1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "truncate", flo_truncate, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "nan?", flo_is_nan_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "infinite?", flo_is_infinite_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "finite?", flo_is_finite_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
sym_to = ID2SYM(rb_intern("to"));
|
|
sym_by = ID2SYM(rb_intern("by"));
|
|
}
|