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	of truncation on platforms where VALUE is larger than int. git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@25191 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
		
			
				
	
	
		
			1048 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			24 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1048 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			24 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**********************************************************************
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						|
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						|
  range.c -
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						|
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						|
  $Author$
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						|
  created at: Thu Aug 19 17:46:47 JST 1993
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						|
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						|
  Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
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**********************************************************************/
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						|
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						|
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
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						|
#include "ruby/encoding.h"
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						|
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						|
VALUE rb_cRange;
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						|
static ID id_cmp, id_succ, id_beg, id_end, id_excl;
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extern VALUE rb_struct_init_copy(VALUE copy, VALUE s);
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#define RANGE_BEG(r) (RSTRUCT(r)->as.ary[0])
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#define RANGE_END(r) (RSTRUCT(r)->as.ary[1])
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#define RANGE_EXCL(r) (RSTRUCT(r)->as.ary[2])
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#define EXCL(r) RTEST(RANGE_EXCL(r))
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#define SET_EXCL(r,v) (RSTRUCT(r)->as.ary[2] = (v) ? Qtrue : Qfalse)
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static VALUE
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						|
range_failed(void)
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						|
{
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    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "bad value for range");
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    return Qnil;		/* dummy */
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}
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static VALUE
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range_check(VALUE *args)
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						|
{
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    return rb_funcall(args[0], id_cmp, 1, args[1]);
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						|
}
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static void
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						|
range_init(VALUE range, VALUE beg, VALUE end, int exclude_end)
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						|
{
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						|
    VALUE args[2];
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						|
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						|
    args[0] = beg;
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						|
    args[1] = end;
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						|
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						|
    if (!FIXNUM_P(beg) || !FIXNUM_P(end)) {
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						|
	VALUE v;
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						|
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						|
	v = rb_rescue(range_check, (VALUE)args, range_failed, 0);
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						|
	if (NIL_P(v))
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						|
	    range_failed();
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						|
    }
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						|
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						|
    SET_EXCL(range, exclude_end);
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						|
    RSTRUCT(range)->as.ary[0] = beg;
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						|
    RSTRUCT(range)->as.ary[1] = end;
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						|
}
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						|
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						|
VALUE
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						|
rb_range_new(VALUE beg, VALUE end, int exclude_end)
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						|
{
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						|
    VALUE range = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cRange);
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						|
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						|
    range_init(range, beg, end, exclude_end);
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						|
    return range;
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						|
}
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						|
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						|
/*
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						|
 *  call-seq:
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						|
 *     Range.new(start, end, exclusive=false)    => range
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						|
 *
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						|
 *  Constructs a range using the given <i>start</i> and <i>end</i>. If the third
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						|
 *  parameter is omitted or is <code>false</code>, the <i>range</i> will include
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						|
 *  the end object; otherwise, it will be excluded.
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						|
 */
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static VALUE
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						|
range_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE range)
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						|
{
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						|
    VALUE beg, end, flags;
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						|
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						|
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &beg, &end, &flags);
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						|
    /* Ranges are immutable, so that they should be initialized only once. */
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						|
    if (RANGE_EXCL(range) != Qnil) {
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						|
	rb_name_error(rb_intern("initialize"), "`initialize' called twice");
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						|
    }
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						|
    range_init(range, beg, end, RTEST(flags));
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						|
    return Qnil;
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						|
}
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						|
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						|
#define range_initialize_copy rb_struct_init_copy /* :nodoc: */
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						|
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						|
/*
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						|
 *  call-seq:
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						|
 *     rng.exclude_end?    => true or false
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						|
 *
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						|
 *  Returns <code>true</code> if <i>rng</i> excludes its end value.
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						|
 */
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						|
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						|
static VALUE
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						|
range_exclude_end_p(VALUE range)
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						|
{
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						|
    return EXCL(range) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
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						|
}
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static VALUE
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						|
recursive_equal(VALUE range, VALUE obj, int recur)
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						|
{
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						|
    if (recur) return Qtrue; /* Subtle! */
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						|
    if (!rb_equal(RANGE_BEG(range), RANGE_BEG(obj)))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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						|
    if (!rb_equal(RANGE_END(range), RANGE_END(obj)))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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						|
    if (EXCL(range) != EXCL(obj))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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    return Qtrue;
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}
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						|
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/*
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						|
 *  call-seq:
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						|
 *     rng == obj    => true or false
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 *
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						|
 *  Returns <code>true</code> only if <i>obj</i> is a Range, has equivalent
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 *  beginning and end items (by comparing them with <code>==</code>), and has
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						|
 *  the same <code>exclude_end?</code> setting as <i>rng</i>.
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 *
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 *    (0..2) == (0..2)            #=> true
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 *    (0..2) == Range.new(0,2)    #=> true
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 *    (0..2) == (0...2)           #=> false
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 *
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						|
 */
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static VALUE
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range_eq(VALUE range, VALUE obj)
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						|
{
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						|
    if (range == obj)
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						|
	return Qtrue;
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						|
    if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_cRange))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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    return rb_exec_recursive_paired(recursive_equal, range, obj, obj);
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}
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static int
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r_lt(VALUE a, VALUE b)
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{
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						|
    VALUE r = rb_funcall(a, id_cmp, 1, b);
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						|
    if (NIL_P(r))
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						|
	return (int)Qfalse;
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						|
    if (rb_cmpint(r, a, b) < 0)
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						|
	return (int)Qtrue;
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						|
    return (int)Qfalse;
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}
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						|
static int
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r_le(VALUE a, VALUE b)
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						|
{
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						|
    int c;
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						|
    VALUE r = rb_funcall(a, id_cmp, 1, b);
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						|
    if (NIL_P(r))
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	return (int)Qfalse;
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    c = rb_cmpint(r, a, b);
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						|
    if (c == 0)
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	return (int)INT2FIX(0);
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						|
    if (c < 0)
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						|
	return (int)Qtrue;
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    return (int)Qfalse;
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}
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static VALUE
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recursive_eql(VALUE range, VALUE obj, int recur)
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{
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						|
    if (recur) return Qtrue; /* Subtle! */
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						|
    if (!rb_eql(RANGE_BEG(range), RANGE_BEG(obj)))
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	return Qfalse;
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						|
    if (!rb_eql(RANGE_END(range), RANGE_END(obj)))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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						|
    if (EXCL(range) != EXCL(obj))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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						|
    return Qtrue;
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						|
}
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						|
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						|
/*
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						|
 *  call-seq:
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						|
 *     rng.eql?(obj)    => true or false
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						|
 *
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						|
 *  Returns <code>true</code> only if <i>obj</i> is a Range, has equivalent
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						|
 *  beginning and end items (by comparing them with #eql?), and has the same
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 *  #exclude_end? setting as <i>rng</i>.
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 *
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 *    (0..2).eql?(0..2)            #=> true
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 *    (0..2).eql?(Range.new(0,2))  #=> true
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						|
 *    (0..2).eql?(0...2)           #=> false
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 *
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						|
 */
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static VALUE
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						|
range_eql(VALUE range, VALUE obj)
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						|
{
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						|
    if (range == obj)
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						|
	return Qtrue;
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						|
    if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_cRange))
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						|
	return Qfalse;
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    return rb_exec_recursive_paired(recursive_eql, range, obj, obj);
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}
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static VALUE
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						|
recursive_hash(VALUE range, VALUE dummy, int recur)
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						|
{
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						|
    st_index_t hash = EXCL(range);
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						|
    VALUE v;
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						|
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						|
    hash = rb_hash_start(hash);
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						|
    if (!recur) {
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						|
	v = rb_hash(RANGE_BEG(range));
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	hash = rb_hash_uint(hash, NUM2LONG(v));
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						|
	v = rb_hash(RANGE_END(range));
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						|
	hash = rb_hash_uint(hash, NUM2LONG(v));
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						|
    }
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						|
    hash = rb_hash_uint(hash, EXCL(range) << 24);
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						|
    hash = rb_hash_end(hash);
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						|
    return LONG2FIX(hash);
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}
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						|
/*
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						|
 * call-seq:
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						|
 *   rng.hash    => fixnum
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						|
 *
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						|
 * Generate a hash value such that two ranges with the same start and
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						|
 * end points, and the same value for the "exclude end" flag, generate
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 * the same hash value.
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 */
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static VALUE
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range_hash(VALUE range)
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{
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    return rb_exec_recursive_outer(recursive_hash, range, 0);
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}
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static void
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range_each_func(VALUE range, VALUE (*func) (VALUE, void *), void *arg)
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{
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						|
    int c;
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    VALUE b = RANGE_BEG(range);
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    VALUE e = RANGE_END(range);
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    VALUE v = b;
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    if (EXCL(range)) {
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	while (r_lt(v, e)) {
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	    (*func) (v, arg);
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	    v = rb_funcall(v, id_succ, 0, 0);
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	}
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    }
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    else {
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						|
	while ((c = r_le(v, e)) != Qfalse) {
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						|
	    (*func) (v, arg);
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	    if (c == (int)INT2FIX(0))
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		break;
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	    v = rb_funcall(v, id_succ, 0, 0);
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	}
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    }
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}
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static VALUE
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sym_step_i(VALUE i, void *arg)
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						|
{
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    VALUE *iter = arg;
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						|
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						|
    if (FIXNUM_P(iter[0])) {
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						|
	iter[0] -= INT2FIX(1) & ~FIXNUM_FLAG;
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						|
    }
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    else {
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						|
	iter[0] = rb_funcall(iter[0], '-', 1, INT2FIX(1));
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						|
    }
 | 
						|
    if (iter[0] == INT2FIX(0)) {
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						|
	rb_yield(rb_str_intern(i));
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						|
	iter[0] = iter[1];
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						|
    }
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						|
    return Qnil;
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						|
}
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						|
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						|
static VALUE
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						|
step_i(VALUE i, void *arg)
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						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE *iter = arg;
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						|
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						|
    if (FIXNUM_P(iter[0])) {
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						|
	iter[0] -= INT2FIX(1) & ~FIXNUM_FLAG;
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						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
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						|
	iter[0] = rb_funcall(iter[0], '-', 1, INT2FIX(1));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    if (iter[0] == INT2FIX(0)) {
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						|
	rb_yield(i);
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						|
	iter[0] = iter[1];
 | 
						|
    }
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						|
    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
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						|
extern int ruby_float_step(VALUE from, VALUE to, VALUE step, int excl);
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						|
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						|
static int
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						|
discrete_object_p(VALUE obj)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_cTime)) return FALSE; /* until Time#succ removed */
 | 
						|
    return rb_respond_to(obj, id_succ);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.step(n=1) {| obj | block }    => rng
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Iterates over <i>rng</i>, passing each <i>n</i>th element to the block. If
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						|
 *  the range contains numbers, <i>n</i> is added for each iteration.  Otherwise
 | 
						|
 *  <code>step</code> invokes <code>succ</code> to iterate through range
 | 
						|
 *  elements. The following code uses class <code>Xs</code>, which is defined
 | 
						|
 *  in the class-level documentation.
 | 
						|
 *
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						|
 *     range = Xs.new(1)..Xs.new(10)
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						|
 *     range.step(2) {|x| puts x}
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						|
 *     range.step(3) {|x| puts x}
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						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  <em>produces:</em>
 | 
						|
 *
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						|
 *      1 x
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						|
 *      3 xxx
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						|
 *      5 xxxxx
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						|
 *      7 xxxxxxx
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						|
 *      9 xxxxxxxxx
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						|
 *      1 x
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						|
 *      4 xxxx
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						|
 *      7 xxxxxxx
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						|
 *     10 xxxxxxxxxx
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						|
 */
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						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
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						|
range_step(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE b, e, step, tmp;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    RETURN_ENUMERATOR(range, argc, argv);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    b = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
    e = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
    if (argc == 0) {
 | 
						|
	step = INT2FIX(1);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
 | 
						|
	rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &step);
 | 
						|
	if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(step, rb_cNumeric)) {
 | 
						|
	    step = rb_to_int(step);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	if (rb_funcall(step, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0))) {
 | 
						|
	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "step can't be negative");
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else if (!rb_funcall(step, '>', 1, INT2FIX(0))) {
 | 
						|
	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "step can't be 0");
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (FIXNUM_P(b) && FIXNUM_P(e) && FIXNUM_P(step)) { /* fixnums are special */
 | 
						|
	long end = FIX2LONG(e);
 | 
						|
	long i, unit = FIX2LONG(step);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!EXCL(range))
 | 
						|
	    end += 1;
 | 
						|
	i = FIX2LONG(b);
 | 
						|
	while (i < end) {
 | 
						|
	    rb_yield(LONG2NUM(i));
 | 
						|
	    if (i + unit < i) break;
 | 
						|
	    i += unit;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else if (SYMBOL_P(b) && SYMBOL_P(e)) { /* symbols are special */
 | 
						|
	VALUE args[2], iter[2];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	args[0] = rb_sym_to_s(e);
 | 
						|
	args[1] = EXCL(range) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	iter[0] = INT2FIX(1);
 | 
						|
	iter[1] = step;
 | 
						|
	rb_block_call(rb_sym_to_s(b), rb_intern("upto"), 2, args, sym_step_i, (VALUE)iter);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else if (ruby_float_step(b, e, step, EXCL(range))) {
 | 
						|
	/* done */
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(b, rb_cNumeric) ||
 | 
						|
	     !NIL_P(rb_check_to_integer(b, "to_int")) ||
 | 
						|
	     !NIL_P(rb_check_to_integer(e, "to_int"))) {
 | 
						|
	ID op = EXCL(range) ? '<' : rb_intern("<=");
 | 
						|
	VALUE v = b;
 | 
						|
	int i = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (RTEST(rb_funcall(v, op, 1, e))) {
 | 
						|
	    rb_yield(v);
 | 
						|
	    i++;
 | 
						|
	    v = rb_funcall(b, '+', 1, rb_funcall(INT2NUM(i), '*', 1, step));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
 | 
						|
	tmp = rb_check_string_type(b);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!NIL_P(tmp)) {
 | 
						|
	    VALUE args[2], iter[2];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	    b = tmp;
 | 
						|
	    args[0] = e;
 | 
						|
	    args[1] = EXCL(range) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	    iter[0] = INT2FIX(1);
 | 
						|
	    iter[1] = step;
 | 
						|
	    rb_block_call(b, rb_intern("upto"), 2, args, step_i, (VALUE)iter);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else {
 | 
						|
	    VALUE args[2];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	    if (!discrete_object_p(b)) {
 | 
						|
		rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't iterate from %s",
 | 
						|
			 rb_obj_classname(b));
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	    args[0] = INT2FIX(1);
 | 
						|
	    args[1] = step;
 | 
						|
	    range_each_func(range, step_i, args);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    return range;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
each_i(VALUE v, void *arg)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    rb_yield(v);
 | 
						|
    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
sym_each_i(VALUE v, void *arg)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    rb_yield(rb_str_intern(v));
 | 
						|
    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.each {| i | block } => rng
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Iterates over the elements <i>rng</i>, passing each in turn to the
 | 
						|
 *  block. You can only iterate if the start object of the range
 | 
						|
 *  supports the +succ+ method (which means that you can't iterate over
 | 
						|
 *  ranges of +Float+ objects).
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     (10..15).each do |n|
 | 
						|
 *        print n, ' '
 | 
						|
 *     end
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  <em>produces:</em>
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     10 11 12 13 14 15
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_each(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE beg, end;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    RETURN_ENUMERATOR(range, 0, 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    beg = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
    end = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (FIXNUM_P(beg) && FIXNUM_P(end)) { /* fixnums are special */
 | 
						|
	long lim = FIX2LONG(end);
 | 
						|
	long i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!EXCL(range))
 | 
						|
	    lim += 1;
 | 
						|
	for (i = FIX2LONG(beg); i < lim; i++) {
 | 
						|
	    rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else if (SYMBOL_P(beg) && SYMBOL_P(end)) { /* symbols are special */
 | 
						|
	VALUE args[2];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	args[0] = rb_sym_to_s(end);
 | 
						|
	args[1] = EXCL(range) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	rb_block_call(rb_sym_to_s(beg), rb_intern("upto"), 2, args, sym_each_i, 0);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
 | 
						|
	VALUE tmp = rb_check_string_type(beg);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!NIL_P(tmp)) {
 | 
						|
	    VALUE args[2];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	    args[0] = end;
 | 
						|
	    args[1] = EXCL(range) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	    rb_block_call(tmp, rb_intern("upto"), 2, args, rb_yield, 0);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else {
 | 
						|
	    if (!discrete_object_p(beg)) {
 | 
						|
		rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't iterate from %s",
 | 
						|
			 rb_obj_classname(beg));
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	    range_each_func(range, each_i, NULL);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    return range;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.begin    => obj
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns the first object in <i>rng</i>.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_begin(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.end    => obj
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns the object that defines the end of <i>rng</i>.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     (1..10).end    #=> 10
 | 
						|
 *     (1...10).end   #=> 10
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_end(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
first_i(VALUE i, VALUE *ary)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    long n = NUM2LONG(ary[0]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (n <= 0) {
 | 
						|
	rb_iter_break();
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    rb_ary_push(ary[1], i);
 | 
						|
    n--;
 | 
						|
    ary[0] = INT2NUM(n);
 | 
						|
    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.first    => obj
 | 
						|
 *     rng.first(n) => an_array
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns the first object in <i>rng</i>, or the first +n+ elements.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_first(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE n, ary[2];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (argc == 0) return RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "1", &n);
 | 
						|
    ary[0] = n;
 | 
						|
    ary[1] = rb_ary_new2(NUM2LONG(n));
 | 
						|
    rb_block_call(range, rb_intern("each"), 0, 0, first_i, (VALUE)ary);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    return ary[1];
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.last    => obj
 | 
						|
 *     rng.last(n) => an_array
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns the last object in <i>rng</i>, or the last +n+ elements.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_last(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE rb_ary_last(int, VALUE *, VALUE);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (argc == 0) return RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
    return rb_ary_last(argc, argv, rb_Array(range));
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.min                    => obj
 | 
						|
 *     rng.min {| a,b | block }   => obj
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns the minimum value in <i>rng</i>. The second uses
 | 
						|
 *  the block to compare values.  Returns nil if the first
 | 
						|
 *  value in range is larger than the last value.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_min(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    if (rb_block_given_p()) {
 | 
						|
	return rb_call_super(0, 0);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
 | 
						|
	VALUE b = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
	VALUE e = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
	int c = rb_cmpint(rb_funcall(b, id_cmp, 1, e), b, e);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (c > 0 || (c == 0 && EXCL(range)))
 | 
						|
	    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
	return b;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.max                    => obj
 | 
						|
 *     rng.max {| a,b | block }   => obj
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns the maximum value in <i>rng</i>. The second uses
 | 
						|
 *  the block to compare values.  Returns nil if the first
 | 
						|
 *  value in range is larger than the last value.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_max(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE e = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
    int nm = FIXNUM_P(e) || rb_obj_is_kind_of(e, rb_cNumeric);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (rb_block_given_p() || (EXCL(range) && !nm)) {
 | 
						|
	return rb_call_super(0, 0);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
 | 
						|
	VALUE b = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
	int c = rb_cmpint(rb_funcall(b, id_cmp, 1, e), b, e);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (c > 0)
 | 
						|
	    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
	if (EXCL(range)) {
 | 
						|
	    if (!FIXNUM_P(e) && !rb_obj_is_kind_of(e, rb_cInteger)) {
 | 
						|
		rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "cannot exclude non Integer end value");
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	    if (c == 0) return Qnil;
 | 
						|
	    if (FIXNUM_P(e)) {
 | 
						|
		return LONG2NUM(FIX2LONG(e) - 1);
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	    return rb_funcall(e, '-', 1, INT2FIX(1));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return e;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int
 | 
						|
rb_range_values(VALUE range, VALUE *begp, VALUE *endp, int *exclp)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE b, e;
 | 
						|
    int excl;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(range, rb_cRange)) {
 | 
						|
	b = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
	e = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
	excl = EXCL(range);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else {
 | 
						|
	if (!rb_respond_to(range, id_beg)) return (int)Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	if (!rb_respond_to(range, id_end)) return (int)Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	b = rb_funcall(range, id_beg, 0);
 | 
						|
	e = rb_funcall(range, id_end, 0);
 | 
						|
	excl = RTEST(rb_funcall(range, rb_intern("exclude_end?"), 0));
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    *begp = b;
 | 
						|
    *endp = e;
 | 
						|
    *exclp = excl;
 | 
						|
    return (int)Qtrue;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
VALUE
 | 
						|
rb_range_beg_len(VALUE range, long *begp, long *lenp, long len, int err)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    long beg, end, origbeg, origend;
 | 
						|
    VALUE b, e;
 | 
						|
    int excl;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (!rb_range_values(range, &b, &e, &excl))
 | 
						|
	return Qfalse;
 | 
						|
    beg = NUM2LONG(b);
 | 
						|
    end = NUM2LONG(e);
 | 
						|
    origbeg = beg;
 | 
						|
    origend = end;
 | 
						|
    if (beg < 0) {
 | 
						|
	beg += len;
 | 
						|
	if (beg < 0)
 | 
						|
	    goto out_of_range;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    if (err == 0 || err == 2) {
 | 
						|
	if (beg > len)
 | 
						|
	    goto out_of_range;
 | 
						|
	if (end > len)
 | 
						|
	    end = len;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    if (end < 0)
 | 
						|
	end += len;
 | 
						|
    if (!excl)
 | 
						|
	end++;			/* include end point */
 | 
						|
    len = end - beg;
 | 
						|
    if (len < 0)
 | 
						|
	len = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    *begp = beg;
 | 
						|
    *lenp = len;
 | 
						|
    return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  out_of_range:
 | 
						|
    if (err) {
 | 
						|
	rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%ld..%s%ld out of range",
 | 
						|
		 origbeg, excl ? "." : "", origend);
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    return Qnil;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *   rng.to_s   => string
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Convert this range object to a printable form.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_to_s(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE str, str2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    str = rb_obj_as_string(RANGE_BEG(range));
 | 
						|
    str2 = rb_obj_as_string(RANGE_END(range));
 | 
						|
    str = rb_str_dup(str);
 | 
						|
    rb_str_cat(str, "...", EXCL(range) ? 3 : 2);
 | 
						|
    rb_str_append(str, str2);
 | 
						|
    OBJ_INFECT(str, str2);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    return str;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
inspect_range(VALUE range, VALUE dummy, int recur)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE str, str2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (recur) {
 | 
						|
	return rb_str_new2(EXCL(range) ? "(... ... ...)" : "(... .. ...)");
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    str = rb_inspect(RANGE_BEG(range));
 | 
						|
    str2 = rb_inspect(RANGE_END(range));
 | 
						|
    str = rb_str_dup(str);
 | 
						|
    rb_str_cat(str, "...", EXCL(range) ? 3 : 2);
 | 
						|
    rb_str_append(str, str2);
 | 
						|
    OBJ_INFECT(str, str2);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    return str;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *   rng.inspect  => string
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Convert this range object to a printable form (using
 | 
						|
 * <code>inspect</code> to convert the start and end
 | 
						|
 * objects).
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_inspect(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return rb_exec_recursive(inspect_range, range, 0);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng === obj       =>  true or false
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns <code>true</code> if <i>obj</i> is an element of
 | 
						|
 *  <i>rng</i>, <code>false</code> otherwise. Conveniently,
 | 
						|
 *  <code>===</code> is the comparison operator used by
 | 
						|
 *  <code>case</code> statements.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     case 79
 | 
						|
 *     when 1..50   then   print "low\n"
 | 
						|
 *     when 51..75  then   print "medium\n"
 | 
						|
 *     when 76..100 then   print "high\n"
 | 
						|
 *     end
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  <em>produces:</em>
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     high
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_eqq(VALUE range, VALUE val)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return rb_funcall(range, rb_intern("include?"), 1, val);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.member?(val)  =>  true or false
 | 
						|
 *     rng.include?(val) =>  true or false
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns <code>true</code> if <i>obj</i> is an element of
 | 
						|
 *  <i>rng</i>, <code>false</code> otherwise.  If beg and end are
 | 
						|
 *  numeric, comparison is done according magnitude of values.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     ("a".."z").include?("g")  # => true
 | 
						|
 *     ("a".."z").include?("A")  # => false
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_include(VALUE range, VALUE val)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE beg = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
    VALUE end = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
    int nv = FIXNUM_P(beg) || FIXNUM_P(end) ||
 | 
						|
	     rb_obj_is_kind_of(beg, rb_cNumeric) ||
 | 
						|
	     rb_obj_is_kind_of(end, rb_cNumeric);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    if (nv ||
 | 
						|
	!NIL_P(rb_check_to_integer(beg, "to_int")) ||
 | 
						|
	!NIL_P(rb_check_to_integer(end, "to_int"))) {
 | 
						|
	if (r_le(beg, val)) {
 | 
						|
	    if (EXCL(range)) {
 | 
						|
		if (r_lt(val, end))
 | 
						|
		    return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	    else {
 | 
						|
		if (r_le(val, end))
 | 
						|
		    return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return Qfalse;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    else if (TYPE(beg) == T_STRING && TYPE(end) == T_STRING &&
 | 
						|
	     RSTRING_LEN(beg) == 1 && RSTRING_LEN(end) == 1) {
 | 
						|
	if (NIL_P(val)) return Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	if (TYPE(val) == T_STRING) {
 | 
						|
	    if (RSTRING_LEN(val) == 0 || RSTRING_LEN(val) > 1)
 | 
						|
		return Qfalse;
 | 
						|
	    else {
 | 
						|
		char b = RSTRING_PTR(beg)[0];
 | 
						|
		char e = RSTRING_PTR(end)[0];
 | 
						|
		char v = RSTRING_PTR(val)[0];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (ISASCII(b) && ISASCII(e) && ISASCII(v)) {
 | 
						|
		    if (b <= v && v < e) return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
		    if (!EXCL(range) && v == e) return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
		    return Qfalse;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	    }
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    /* TODO: ruby_frame->this_func = rb_intern("include?"); */
 | 
						|
    return rb_call_super(1, &val);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 *  call-seq:
 | 
						|
 *     rng.cover?(val)  =>  true or false
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Returns <code>true</code> if <i>obj</i> is between beg and end,
 | 
						|
 *  i.e <code>beg <= obj <= end</code> (or <i>end</i> exclusive when
 | 
						|
 *  <code>exclude_end?</code> is true).
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     ("a".."z").cover?("c")    #=> true
 | 
						|
 *     ("a".."z").cover?("5")    #=> false
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_cover(VALUE range, VALUE val)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE beg, end;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    beg = RANGE_BEG(range);
 | 
						|
    end = RANGE_END(range);
 | 
						|
    if (r_le(beg, val)) {
 | 
						|
	if (EXCL(range)) {
 | 
						|
	    if (r_lt(val, end))
 | 
						|
		return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	else {
 | 
						|
	    if (r_le(val, end))
 | 
						|
		return Qtrue;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    return Qfalse;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_dumper(VALUE range)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    VALUE v;
 | 
						|
    NEWOBJ(m, struct RObject);
 | 
						|
    OBJSETUP(m, rb_cObject, T_OBJECT);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    v = (VALUE)m;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    rb_ivar_set(v, id_excl, RANGE_EXCL(range));
 | 
						|
    rb_ivar_set(v, id_beg, RANGE_BEG(range));
 | 
						|
    rb_ivar_set(v, id_end, RANGE_END(range));
 | 
						|
    return v;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_loader(VALUE range, VALUE obj)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    if (TYPE(obj) != T_OBJECT || RBASIC(obj)->klass != rb_cObject) {
 | 
						|
        rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "not a dumped range object");
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    RSTRUCT(range)->as.ary[0] = rb_ivar_get(obj, id_beg);
 | 
						|
    RSTRUCT(range)->as.ary[1] = rb_ivar_get(obj, id_end);
 | 
						|
    RSTRUCT(range)->as.ary[2] = rb_ivar_get(obj, id_excl);
 | 
						|
    return range;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static VALUE
 | 
						|
range_alloc(VALUE klass)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
  /* rb_struct_alloc_noinit itself should not be used because
 | 
						|
   * rb_marshal_define_compat uses equality of allocaiton function */
 | 
						|
    return rb_struct_alloc_noinit(klass);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*  A <code>Range</code> represents an interval---a set of values with a
 | 
						|
 *  start and an end. Ranges may be constructed using the
 | 
						|
 *  <em>s</em><code>..</code><em>e</em> and
 | 
						|
 *  <em>s</em><code>...</code><em>e</em> literals, or with
 | 
						|
 *  <code>Range::new</code>. Ranges constructed using <code>..</code>
 | 
						|
 *  run from the start to the end inclusively. Those created using
 | 
						|
 *  <code>...</code> exclude the end value. When used as an iterator,
 | 
						|
 *  ranges return each value in the sequence.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     (-1..-5).to_a      #=> []
 | 
						|
 *     (-5..-1).to_a      #=> [-5, -4, -3, -2, -1]
 | 
						|
 *     ('a'..'e').to_a    #=> ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"]
 | 
						|
 *     ('a'...'e').to_a   #=> ["a", "b", "c", "d"]
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  Ranges can be constructed using objects of any type, as long as the
 | 
						|
 *  objects can be compared using their <code><=></code> operator and
 | 
						|
 *  they support the <code>succ</code> method to return the next object
 | 
						|
 *  in sequence.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     class Xs                # represent a string of 'x's
 | 
						|
 *       include Comparable
 | 
						|
 *       attr :length
 | 
						|
 *       def initialize(n)
 | 
						|
 *         @length = n
 | 
						|
 *       end
 | 
						|
 *       def succ
 | 
						|
 *         Xs.new(@length + 1)
 | 
						|
 *       end
 | 
						|
 *       def <=>(other)
 | 
						|
 *         @length <=> other.length
 | 
						|
 *       end
 | 
						|
 *       def to_s
 | 
						|
 *         sprintf "%2d #{inspect}", @length
 | 
						|
 *       end
 | 
						|
 *       def inspect
 | 
						|
 *         'x' * @length
 | 
						|
 *       end
 | 
						|
 *     end
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *     r = Xs.new(3)..Xs.new(6)   #=> xxx..xxxxxx
 | 
						|
 *     r.to_a                     #=> [xxx, xxxx, xxxxx, xxxxxx]
 | 
						|
 *     r.member?(Xs.new(5))       #=> true
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 *  In the previous code example, class <code>Xs</code> includes the
 | 
						|
 *  <code>Comparable</code> module. This is because
 | 
						|
 *  <code>Enumerable#member?</code> checks for equality using
 | 
						|
 *  <code>==</code>. Including <code>Comparable</code> ensures that the
 | 
						|
 *  <code>==</code> method is defined in terms of the <code><=></code>
 | 
						|
 *  method implemented in <code>Xs</code>.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void
 | 
						|
Init_Range(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
#undef rb_intern
 | 
						|
#define rb_intern(str) rb_intern_const(str)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    id_cmp = rb_intern("<=>");
 | 
						|
    id_succ = rb_intern("succ");
 | 
						|
    id_beg = rb_intern("begin");
 | 
						|
    id_end = rb_intern("end");
 | 
						|
    id_excl = rb_intern("excl");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    rb_cRange = rb_struct_define_without_accessor(
 | 
						|
        "Range", rb_cObject, range_alloc,
 | 
						|
        "begin", "end", "excl", NULL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    rb_include_module(rb_cRange, rb_mEnumerable);
 | 
						|
    rb_marshal_define_compat(rb_cRange, rb_cObject, range_dumper, range_loader);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "initialize", range_initialize, -1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "initialize_copy", range_initialize_copy, 1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "==", range_eq, 1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "===", range_eqq, 1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "eql?", range_eql, 1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "hash", range_hash, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "each", range_each, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "step", range_step, -1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "begin", range_begin, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "end", range_end, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "first", range_first, -1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "last", range_last, -1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "min", range_min, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "max", range_max, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "to_s", range_to_s, 0);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "inspect", range_inspect, 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "exclude_end?", range_exclude_end_p, 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "member?", range_include, 1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "include?", range_include, 1);
 | 
						|
    rb_define_method(rb_cRange, "cover?", range_cover, 1);
 | 
						|
}
 |