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The Ruby Programming Language [mirror]
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nobu 7c413b5545 ossl_ssl.c: suppress warnings
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_sslctx_setup): fix argument types
  to suppress shorten-64-to-32 and shorten-64-to-32 warnings.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@51351 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
2015-07-23 00:10:40 +00:00
benchmark delay `exception: false' checks for minor speedup 2015-07-02 22:22:14 +00:00
bin * bin/erb: $SAFE=3 is obsolete. 2015-06-18 14:53:26 +00:00
bootstraptest * bootstraptest/test_method.rb: remove a test because $SAFE=2 was 2015-06-18 21:36:49 +00:00
ccan ccan/list/list.h: sync with ccan upstream 2015-04-09 00:30:26 +00:00
coverage
cygwin stub.o: under win32 2015-04-04 01:02:51 +00:00
defs Makefile.in: PIC lex.c 2015-07-22 00:37:09 +00:00
doc doc/extension.rdoc: note rb_get_kwargs changes keywords_hash [ci skip] 2015-06-04 21:45:23 +00:00
enc * enc/make_encmake.rb: the list of encoding extension libraries must 2015-06-19 19:02:45 +00:00
ext ossl_ssl.c: suppress warnings 2015-07-23 00:10:40 +00:00
gems * gem/bundled_gems: updated to test-unit 3.1.1 and minitest 5.7.0. 2015-06-02 23:07:47 +00:00
include ruby.h: ASSUME 2015-07-22 11:27:46 +00:00
lib * lib/matrix/eigenvalue_decomposition.rb: refine code style. 2015-07-22 08:50:41 +00:00
man man: updated 2015-05-23 09:38:49 +00:00
misc Import ruby-electric.el version 2.2.3 from upstream 2015-04-24 14:52:31 +00:00
missing
nacl
sample * sample/exyacc.rb: Fix some typos. 2015-06-12 09:20:44 +00:00
spec * spec/default.mspec: use default configuration file name. 2015-02-25 13:25:11 +00:00
template sizes.c.tmpl: extract RUBY_DEFINT 2015-06-28 22:24:05 +00:00
test parse.y: pop cmdarg 2015-07-23 00:05:30 +00:00
tool compressed mantypes 2015-07-10 12:49:55 +00:00
win32 ruby.h: ASSUME 2015-07-22 11:27:46 +00:00
.document * .document: removed needless entries. 2015-03-25 01:39:11 +00:00
.editorconfig
.gdbinit follow r51064 2015-07-21 23:24:18 +00:00
.gitignore * .gitignore: ignore version.i. [ci skip] 2015-07-15 15:39:34 +00:00
.indent.pro
.travis.yml * .travis.yml: enabled email notification. 2015-03-20 08:43:23 +00:00
addr2line.c
addr2line.h
array.c remove needless volatile 2015-07-13 10:52:11 +00:00
bignum.c internal.h: roomof 2015-06-21 11:28:12 +00:00
BSDL
ChangeLog parse.y: pop cmdarg 2015-07-23 00:05:30 +00:00
class.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
common.mk common.mk: fix exec 2015-07-22 07:14:20 +00:00
compar.c compar.c: variable name [ci skip] 2015-02-21 07:18:45 +00:00
compile.c * vm_core.h: separate rb_iseq_body into rb_iseq_constant_body and 2015-07-22 10:55:02 +00:00
complex.c ruby/missing.h: M_PI fallback definition 2015-07-21 10:51:40 +00:00
configure.in compressed mantypes 2015-07-10 12:49:55 +00:00
constant.h
cont.c cont.c: CreateFiberEx fallback 2015-07-21 10:52:09 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md
COPYING
COPYING.ja
debug.c * debug.c (ruby_debug_print_id): use rb_id2name() for fprintf(). 2015-05-23 16:36:26 +00:00
dir.c dir.c: get attributes by fd 2015-07-10 08:41:57 +00:00
dln.c dln.c: fix EXTERNAL_PREFIX 2015-05-01 07:27:03 +00:00
dln.h
dln_find.c dln_find.c: define S_ISREG 2015-01-24 14:59:13 +00:00
dmydln.c
dmyenc.c
dmyext.c
encoding.c encoding.c: drop dummy encoding flag 2015-07-15 07:55:08 +00:00
enum.c * Add test case for empty array and first method with args. 2015-07-04 10:43:38 +00:00
enumerator.c * internal.h: use T_IMEMO to represent `struct MEMO' value. 2015-03-11 23:13:01 +00:00
error.c error.c: remove singleton method 2015-06-25 07:11:45 +00:00
eval.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
eval_error.c eval.c: check tag value 2015-07-19 00:25:45 +00:00
eval_intern.h compile.c: use ruby_tag_type 2015-07-17 13:18:12 +00:00
eval_jump.c eval.c: use the given thread 2015-02-24 02:05:28 +00:00
file.c file.c: skip invalid byte 2015-07-07 06:02:21 +00:00
gc.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
gc.h gc.h: evaluate the macro argument only once 2015-07-14 23:59:23 +00:00
gem_prelude.rb
golf_prelude.rb
goruby.c
GPL
hash.c enum.c (enum_minmax): simplify return value creation 2015-06-25 23:06:48 +00:00
ia64.s
inits.c
insns.def * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
internal.h * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
io.c io.c: IO.copy_stream uses poll on Linux 2015-07-20 20:33:50 +00:00
iseq.c * vm_core.h: separate rb_iseq_body into rb_iseq_constant_body and 2015-07-22 10:55:02 +00:00
iseq.h * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
KNOWNBUGS.rb
LEGAL
lex.c.blt Makefile.in: PIC lex.c 2015-07-22 00:37:09 +00:00
load.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
loadpath.c
localeinit.c
main.c
Makefile.in Makefile.in: PIC lex.c 2015-07-22 00:37:09 +00:00
marshal.c variable.c: avoid compatibility table with generic ivars 2015-05-30 00:20:15 +00:00
math.c ruby/missing.h: M_PI fallback definition 2015-07-21 10:51:40 +00:00
method.h * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
miniinit.c miniinit.c: minimum built-in encodings in miniruby 2015-03-08 06:30:32 +00:00
NEWS io.c (argf_read_nonblock): support `exception: false' 2015-07-17 18:02:53 +00:00
node.c * vm_insnhelper.c: use T_IMEMO to create SVAR. 2015-03-11 12:27:34 +00:00
node.h * internal.h, node.h: move a definition of `struct rb_global_entry' 2015-03-12 01:55:58 +00:00
numeric.c fix doc for Numeric#coerce [ci skip] 2015-07-22 00:45:33 +00:00
object.c object.c: fix up r51039 2015-07-02 23:19:18 +00:00
pack.c * pack.c (pack_{un,}pack): new template character j and J, pointer 2015-06-12 12:22:36 +00:00
parse.y parse.y: pop cmdarg 2015-07-23 00:05:30 +00:00
prelude.rb
probes.d change lingering dtrace probe documentation from function- to method- 2015-05-30 02:04:26 +00:00
probes_helper.h
proc.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
process.c avoid redundant GET_THREAD() calls 2015-07-16 20:42:43 +00:00
random.c fix compile error with clang 2015-07-14 15:01:39 +00:00
range.c range.c: move String specific code 2015-05-15 12:39:56 +00:00
rational.c * remove trailing spaces. 2015-04-30 08:02:56 +00:00
re.c encoding.h: ENC_CODERANGE_CLEAN_P 2015-07-17 06:39:29 +00:00
README.EXT README.EXT: add redirect [ruby-core:68631] 2015-03-25 21:43:58 +00:00
README.EXT.ja README.EXT.ja: add redirect [ruby-core:68631] 2015-03-30 13:08:16 +00:00
README.ja.md README.ja.md: fix markup miss. [ci skip] 2015-06-10 13:03:07 +00:00
README.md * README.md: fix a typo pointed out by raoulvdberge. [ci skip] [DOC] 2015-07-05 05:54:10 +00:00
regcomp.c
regenc.c
regenc.h
regerror.c
regexec.c
regint.h
regparse.c
regparse.h
regsyntax.c
ruby.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
ruby_atomic.h ruby_atomic.h: refine ATOMIC_PTR_CAS 2015-06-21 09:32:40 +00:00
safe.c * safe.c: removed needless doc related $SAFE=2 2015-06-18 14:47:37 +00:00
signal.c signal.c (trap_handler): cleanup to use RSTRING_GETMEM + memcmp 2015-07-17 22:08:49 +00:00
siphash.c
siphash.h
sparc.c
sprintf.c sprintf.c: rb_inspect returns a string 2015-06-26 08:58:00 +00:00
st.c * st.c: get rid of VC++'s warnings of C4700 (uninitialized local 2015-07-02 05:48:14 +00:00
strftime.c
string.c string.c: fix coderange of reverse 2015-07-22 14:44:20 +00:00
struct.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
symbol.c symbol.c: preserve encoding 2015-07-07 03:49:14 +00:00
symbol.h
thread.c * vm_core.h: separate rb_iseq_body into rb_iseq_constant_body and 2015-07-22 10:55:02 +00:00
thread_pthread.c * process.c (redirect_dup2): when the new FD of dup2() coflicts 2015-07-16 13:06:13 +00:00
thread_pthread.h
thread_win32.c * process.c (redirect_dup2): when the new FD of dup2() coflicts 2015-07-16 13:06:13 +00:00
thread_win32.h
time.c * time.c (time_getlocaltime): [DOC] Add examples of valid utc_offset 2015-06-14 11:10:49 +00:00
timev.h
transcode.c transcode.c: empty encoding name 2015-07-03 03:25:21 +00:00
transcode_data.h
util.c util.c: fix off-by-one error 2015-06-17 07:21:41 +00:00
variable.c variable.c: remove FL_ABLE check for generic ivars 2015-06-24 00:24:32 +00:00
version.c fake.rb.in: scan version.c 2015-06-11 08:07:49 +00:00
version.h * 2015-07-23 2015-07-22 15:16:32 +00:00
vm.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_args.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_backtrace.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_core.h * vm_core.h: modify layout of rb_iseq_constant_body. 2015-07-22 11:21:21 +00:00
vm_debug.h
vm_dump.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_eval.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_exec.c
vm_exec.h
vm_insnhelper.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_insnhelper.h * method.h: split rb_method_definition_t::flag to several flags. 2015-06-03 01:39:16 +00:00
vm_method.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vm_opts.h
vm_trace.c * make rb_iseq_t T_IMEMO object (type is imemo_iseq). 2015-07-21 22:52:59 +00:00
vsnprintf.c sprintf.c: ruby specific functions 2015-02-22 01:40:40 +00:00

What's Ruby

Ruby is the interpreted scripting language for quick and easy object-oriented programming. It has many features to process text files and to do system management tasks (as in Perl). It is simple, straight-forward, and extensible.

Features of Ruby

  • Simple Syntax
  • Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
  • Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. Mix-in, Singleton-method)
  • Operator Overloading
  • Exception Handling
  • Iterators and Closures
  • Garbage Collection
  • Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
  • Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, Mac OS X, BeOS, etc.) cf. http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/projects/ruby-trunk/wiki/SupportedPlatforms

How to get Ruby

For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:

http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/

The Ruby distribution files can be found on the following FTP site:

ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/

The trunk of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ svn co http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/trunk/ ruby

Or if you are using git then use the following command:

$ git clone git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:

$ svn ls http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/branches/

Or if you are using git then use the following command:

$ git ls-remote git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

Ruby home page

The URL of the Ruby home page is:

http://www.ruby-lang.org/

Mailing list

There is a mailing list to talk about Ruby. To subscribe this list, please send the following phrase:

subscribe

in the mail body (not subject) to the address mailto:ruby-talk-request@ruby-lang.org.

How to compile and install

This is what you need to do to compile and install Ruby:

  1. If you want to use Microsoft Visual C++ to compile ruby, read win32/README.win32 instead of this document.

  2. If ./configure does not exist or is older than configure.in, run autoconf to (re)generate configure.

  3. Run ./configure, which will generate config.h and Makefile.

    Some C compiler flags may be added by default depending on your environment. Specify optflags=.. and warnflags=.. as necessary to override them.

  4. Edit defines.h if you need. Usually this step will not be needed.

  5. Remove comment mark(#) before the module names from ext/Setup (or add module names if not present), if you want to link modules statically.

    If you don't want to compile non static extension modules (probably on architectures which do not allow dynamic loading), remove comment mark from the line "#option nodynamic" in ext/Setup.

    Usually this step will not be needed.

  6. Run make.

  7. Optionally, run 'make check' to check whether the compiled Ruby interpreter works well. If you see the message "check succeeded", your ruby works as it should (hopefully).

  8. Run 'make install'

    This command will create following directories and install files onto them.

    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/bin
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/gems/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/man/man1
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/ri/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/system

    If Ruby's API version is 'x.y.z', the ${MAJOR} is 'x', the ${MINOR} is 'y', and the ${TEENY} is 'z'.

    NOTE: teeny of the API version may be different from one of Ruby's program version

    You may have to be a super user to install ruby.

If you fail to compile ruby, please send the detailed error report with the error log and machine/OS type, to help others.

Some extension libraries may not get compiled because of lack of necessary external libraries and/or headers, then you will need to run 'make distclean-ext' to remove old configuration after installing them in such case.

Copying

See the file COPYING.

Feedback

Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list (http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/community/mailing-lists) or on websites like (http://stackoverflow.com).

Bug reports should be filed at http://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read HowToReport for more information.

##Contributing

See the file CONTRIBUTING.md

The Author

Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.

mailto:matz@ruby-lang.org