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The Ruby Programming Language [mirror]
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nobu 87108634e1 test_time.rb: arguments order
* test/ruby/test_time.rb (TestTime#test_marshal_zone_gc): fix
  the order of arguments.  expected value should come first.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@45396 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
2014-03-24 08:26:09 +00:00
benchmark st.c: use power-of-two sizes to avoid slow modulo ops 2014-03-22 23:34:21 +00:00
bin * NEWS (with all sufficient information): 2013-10-11 21:35:01 +00:00
bootstraptest FreeBSD 10 SEGVs this less than 4M + 12K bytes. 2014-01-15 01:57:59 +00:00
cygwin
defs * defs/opt_operand.def: Fix typo 2013-12-22 01:11:07 +00:00
doc * doc/syntax/literals.rdoc: [DOC] Single quote strings allows escape 2014-03-14 03:09:17 +00:00
enc unused functions and variables 2014-03-17 04:57:14 +00:00
ext dl/extconf.rb: check for -fno-defer-pop option 2014-03-20 03:21:52 +00:00
include * include/ruby/intern.h (rb_obj_call_init, rb_class_new_instance): 2014-03-20 04:03:11 +00:00
lib cgi/util.rb: use alias 2014-03-21 21:46:17 +00:00
man * man/ruby.1: [DOC] Use www.ruby-toolbox.com instead of RAA. 2013-12-10 09:22:32 +00:00
misc rdoc-mode.el: fill indented block 2014-03-14 04:29:35 +00:00
missing
nacl
sample * remove trailing spaces, append newline at EOF. 2013-12-25 03:46:08 +00:00
spec
symbian
template verconf.h.tmpl: rename 2013-12-27 05:46:01 +00:00
test test_time.rb: arguments order 2014-03-24 08:26:09 +00:00
tool find_svn_log may return blank xml 2014-03-01 11:07:15 +00:00
win32 configure.in, win32/Makefile.sub: PACKED_STRUCT with VC 2014-02-25 07:00:10 +00:00
.document
.editorconfig
.gdbinit .gdbinit: use st_numhash 2014-03-23 14:47:04 +00:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore benchmark files 2014-02-22 09:41:18 +00:00
.indent.pro
.travis.yml
addr2line.c * addr2line.c (rb_dump_backtrace_with_lines): fetch path of the 2014-03-24 06:28:32 +00:00
addr2line.h
array.c [DOC] add links to Object#hash 2014-03-14 01:27:43 +00:00
bignum.c bignum.c: adjust condtions 2014-03-14 01:27:44 +00:00
BSDL
ChangeLog * addr2line.c (rb_dump_backtrace_with_lines): fetch path of the 2014-03-24 06:28:32 +00:00
class.c class.c: check for malloc failures 2014-03-09 05:22:01 +00:00
common.mk hash.c: use ID_SCOPE_SHIFT 2014-03-23 01:10:12 +00:00
compar.c * compar.c (cmp_equal): warn for this release and still rescue 2014-01-18 21:40:58 +00:00
compile.c compile.c: use correct key for block when loading serialized iseqs 2014-01-27 23:56:22 +00:00
complex.c * complax.c: [DOC] Document number conversion of nil by @skade [fix GH-570] [ci skip] 2014-03-21 00:45:52 +00:00
configure.in Fix a build problem with clang and --with-opt-dir. 2014-03-21 12:59:08 +00:00
constant.h constant.h: reduce rb_const_entry_t size on 64-bit 2014-02-06 20:33:03 +00:00
cont.c vm_core.h: rb_thread_struct::machine 2014-01-28 06:09:58 +00:00
COPYING
COPYING.ja
debug.c * include/ruby/ruby.h: rename FL_OLDGEN to FL_PROMOTED. 2013-11-04 15:04:10 +00:00
dir.c dir.c (dir_s_glob): RB_GC_GUARD instead of volatile 2014-02-16 05:53:14 +00:00
dln.c adjust indent and style 2014-02-27 07:10:14 +00:00
dln.h
dln_find.c
dmydln.c
dmyext.c
encoding.c string.c: use actual encodings 2014-01-15 05:03:49 +00:00
enum.c revert [Bug #9605] 2014-03-12 08:16:47 +00:00
enumerator.c * enumerator.c (enumerator_block_call): use PARRAY_CONST_PTR() 2014-03-17 04:20:16 +00:00
error.c error.c: Crash Report log 2014-02-12 02:25:30 +00:00
eval.c * include/ruby/intern.h (rb_obj_call_init, rb_class_new_instance): 2014-03-20 04:03:11 +00:00
eval_error.c
eval_intern.h eval_intern.h: use TH_TMPPOP_TAG and TH_REPUSH_TAG 2014-02-05 15:32:35 +00:00
eval_jump.c eval_jump.c: reuse same tag 2013-11-19 17:01:10 +00:00
file.c * file.c: [DOC] Add more documentation for File.basename by @avdi [fix GH-550][ci skip] 2014-02-28 00:37:16 +00:00
gc.c gc.c: Fix up default GC params by @csfrancis [fix GH-556] 2014-03-24 05:28:03 +00:00
gc.h * gc.c, gc.h (rb_objspace_marked_object_p): added. 2014-02-08 07:03:43 +00:00
gem_prelude.rb
golf_prelude.rb * golf_prelude.rb: syntax formatting for whitespace [Fixes GH-425] 2013-11-07 16:03:48 +00:00
goruby.c * goruby.c (init_golf): append suffix. 2013-10-28 06:32:22 +00:00
GPL
hash.c hash.c: use ID_SCOPE_SHIFT 2014-03-23 01:10:12 +00:00
ia64.s
inits.c ext/rbconfig/sizeof: move to an extension library 2013-11-18 14:19:16 +00:00
insns.def insns.def (opt_regexpmatch2): respect redefined match op 2014-03-11 22:28:33 +00:00
internal.h process.c: constify 2014-03-17 08:21:47 +00:00
io.c process.c: constify 2014-03-17 08:21:47 +00:00
iseq.c iseq.c: linear search 2014-01-12 07:49:26 +00:00
iseq.h
KNOWNBUGS.rb
LEGAL * vm_dump.c (rb_vm_bugreport): show vm maps on FreeBSD. 2014-03-10 17:10:57 +00:00
lex.c.blt
load.c load.c (ruby_init_ext): make idempotent to suppress warnings 2014-03-02 01:49:15 +00:00
loadpath.c
localeinit.c localeinit.c: cp on cygwin 2014-01-25 23:42:16 +00:00
main.c
Makefile.in * Makefile.in: ".DEFAULT" target removed because it is not for 2014-03-04 10:44:44 +00:00
marshal.c marshal.c: do not recycle wrapper objects 2014-02-17 08:41:57 +00:00
math.c * internal.h: Rename macro names: RBIGNUM_FOO to BIGNUM_FOO. 2014-02-15 21:17:34 +00:00
method.h * method.h: rearrange rb_method_definition_struct to save 8 bytes in 2014-01-23 04:59:30 +00:00
miniinit.c ext/rbconfig/sizeof: move to an extension library 2013-11-18 14:19:16 +00:00
NEWS st.c: use power-of-two sizes to avoid slow modulo ops 2014-03-22 23:34:21 +00:00
node.c
node.h * node.h: catch up comments for last commit. 2013-11-04 15:06:14 +00:00
numeric.c * enumerator.c (enumerator_block_call): use PARRAY_CONST_PTR() 2014-03-17 04:20:16 +00:00
object.c * complax.c: [DOC] Document number conversion of nil by @skade [fix GH-570] [ci skip] 2014-03-21 00:45:52 +00:00
pack.c pack.c: hide associated objects 2014-02-05 11:56:35 +00:00
parse.y * parse.y (ENC_SINGLE): Unused macro removed. 2014-03-07 05:53:11 +00:00
prelude.rb
probes.d vm_method.c: add new ruby::method-cache-clear dtrace probe 2013-12-09 22:50:44 +00:00
probes_helper.h probes_helper.h (RUBY_DTRACE_HOOK): correct type for _id 2014-02-15 04:23:33 +00:00
proc.c [DOC] add links to Object#hash 2014-03-14 01:27:43 +00:00
process.c process.c: constify 2014-03-17 08:21:47 +00:00
random.c * internal.h: Rename macro names: RBIGNUM_FOO to BIGNUM_FOO. 2014-02-15 21:17:34 +00:00
range.c range.c: unused function 2014-03-14 01:27:46 +00:00
rational.c * complax.c: [DOC] Document number conversion of nil by @skade [fix GH-570] [ci skip] 2014-03-21 00:45:52 +00:00
re.c [DOC] add links to Object#hash 2014-03-14 01:27:43 +00:00
README.EXT README.EXT{,.ja}: update ruby_options and ruby_run_node 2014-03-11 01:55:15 +00:00
README.EXT.ja README.EXT{,.ja}: update ruby_options and ruby_run_node 2014-03-11 01:55:15 +00:00
README.ja.md * README.md, README.ja.md: removed (wrong) mode setting for emacs. 2014-02-24 12:42:45 +00:00
README.md * README.md, README.ja.md: removed (wrong) mode setting for emacs. 2014-02-24 12:42:45 +00:00
regcomp.c
regenc.c
regenc.h
regerror.c
regexec.c
regint.h
regparse.c
regparse.h
regsyntax.c
ruby.c ruby.c: check argc 2014-02-07 16:20:55 +00:00
ruby_atomic.h iseq.c: potential memory leak 2014-01-12 07:41:10 +00:00
safe.c * include/ruby/intern.h, 2014-02-14 15:16:31 +00:00
signal.c adjust indent and style 2014-02-27 07:10:14 +00:00
siphash.c siphash.c: fix missing condition 2013-11-30 04:28:15 +00:00
siphash.h
sparc.c
sprintf.c * internal.h: Rename macro names: RBIGNUM_FOO to BIGNUM_FOO. 2014-02-15 21:17:34 +00:00
st.c st.c: use power-of-two sizes to avoid slow modulo ops 2014-03-22 23:34:21 +00:00
strftime.c
string.c [DOC] add links to Object#hash 2014-03-14 01:27:43 +00:00
struct.c * struct.c (rb_struct_alloc): use RARRAY_CONST_PTR() instead of 2014-03-20 04:06:27 +00:00
thread.c adjust indent and style 2014-02-27 07:10:14 +00:00
thread_native.h
thread_pthread.c configure.in: define SET_THREAD_NAME 2014-02-27 07:10:11 +00:00
thread_pthread.h
thread_win32.c vm_core.h: rb_thread_struct::machine 2014-01-28 06:09:58 +00:00
thread_win32.h
time.c time.c: freeze and preserve marshal-loaded time zone 2014-03-19 08:19:13 +00:00
timev.h configure.in, win32/Makefile.sub: PACKED_STRUCT with VC 2014-02-25 07:00:10 +00:00
transcode.c * transcode.c (str_transcode0): don't scrub invalid chars if 2013-11-22 08:50:14 +00:00
transcode_data.h
util.c * configure.in: check qsort_r(3) and whether it is GNU version. 2014-02-08 12:50:28 +00:00
variable.c variable.c: avoid memory leak on const redefinition 2014-03-17 01:24:06 +00:00
version.c version.c: EXIT_SUCCESS 2013-11-28 07:34:18 +00:00
version.h * 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 04:18:32 +00:00
vm.c vm_insnhelper.c: relax arity check 2014-03-13 16:18:45 +00:00
vm_backtrace.c vm_backtrace.c: initialize flag 2014-01-24 07:17:17 +00:00
vm_core.h * internal.h, vm_core.h: move LIKELY/UNLIKELY/UNINITIALIZED_VAR() 2014-02-05 04:58:00 +00:00
vm_debug.h
vm_dump.c * vm_dump.c (rb_vm_bugreport): show vm maps on FreeBSD. 2014-03-10 17:10:57 +00:00
vm_eval.c * vm_eval.c (eval_string_with_cref): Unify to use NIL_P. 2014-03-18 14:22:23 +00:00
vm_exec.c * vm_exec.c (cfp): Fixes a SEGV issue in r44554. 2014-01-14 02:32:45 +00:00
vm_exec.h * vm_exec.h (VM_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW): added. 2013-12-18 05:33:50 +00:00
vm_insnhelper.c vm_insnhelper.c: relax arity check 2014-03-13 16:18:45 +00:00
vm_insnhelper.h * include/ruby/ruby.h: rename OBJ_WRITE and OBJ_WRITTEN into 2013-12-20 08:07:47 +00:00
vm_method.c vm_method.c fix commit miss 2014-03-23 02:05:52 +00:00
vm_opts.h
vm_trace.c * vm_trace.c: fix typo 2014-01-19 02:14:45 +00:00
vsnprintf.c * vsnprintf.c: remove duplicated def of `UNINITIALIZED_VAR()'. 2014-02-05 05:42:52 +00:00

What's Ruby

Ruby is the interpreted scripting language for quick and easy object-oriented programming. It has many features to process text files and to do system management tasks (as in Perl). It is simple, straight-forward, and extensible.

Features of Ruby

  • Simple Syntax
  • Normal Object-Oriented features(ex. class, method calls)
  • Advanced Object-Oriented features(ex. Mix-in, Singleton-method)
  • Operator Overloading
  • Exception Handling
  • Iterators and Closures
  • Garbage Collection
  • Dynamic Loading of Object files(on some architecture)
  • Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, Mac OS X, BeOS etc.) cf. http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/projects/ruby-trunk/wiki/SupportedPlatforms

How to get Ruby

For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third party tools like rvm, see:

http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/

The Ruby distribution files can be found in the following FTP site:

ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/

The trunk of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ svn co http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/trunk/ ruby

Or if you are using git then use the following command:

$ git clone git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

There are some other branches under development. Try the following command and see the list of branches:

$ svn ls http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/branches/

Or if you are using git then use the following command:

$ git ls-remote git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

Ruby home-page

The URL of the Ruby home-page is:

http://www.ruby-lang.org/

Mailing list

There is a mailing list to talk about Ruby. To subscribe this list, please send the following phrase

subscribe

in the mail body (not subject) to the address mailto:ruby-talk-request@ruby-lang.org.

How to compile and install

This is what you need to do to compile and install Ruby:

  1. If you want to use Microsoft Visual C++ to compile ruby, read win32/README.win32 instead of this document.

  2. If ./configure does not exist or is older than configure.in, run autoconf to (re)generate configure.

  3. Run ./configure, which will generate config.h and Makefile.

    Some C compiler flags may be added by default depending on your environment. Specify optflags=.. and warnflags=.. as necessary to override them.

  4. Edit defines.h if you need. Usually this step will not be needed.

  5. Remove comment mark(#) before the module names from ext/Setup (or add module names if not present), if you want to link modules statically.

    If you don't want to compile non static extension modules (probably on architectures which does not allow dynamic loading), remove comment mark from the line "#option nodynamic" in ext/Setup.

    Usually this step will not be needed.

  6. Run make.

  7. Optionally, run 'make check' to check whether the compiled Ruby interpreter works well. If you see the message "check succeeded", your ruby works as it should (hopefully).

  8. Run 'make install'

    This command will create following directories and install files onto them.

    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/bin
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFOR M}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${P LATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/$ {PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/gems/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/man/man1
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/ri/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/system

    If Ruby's API version is 'x.y.z', the ${MAJOR} is 'x', the ${MINOR} is 'y', and the ${TEENY} is 'z'.

    NOTE: teeny of the API version may be different from one of Ruby's program version

    You may have to be a super user to install ruby.

If you fail to compile ruby, please send the detailed error report with the error log and machine/OS type, to help others.

Some extension libraries may not get compiled because of lack of necessary external libraries and/or headers, then you will need to run 'make distclean-ext' to remove old configuration after installing them in such case.

Copying

See the file COPYING.

Feedback

Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list (http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/community/mailing-lists) or on websites like (http://stackoverflow.com).

Bug reports should be filed at http://bugs.ruby-lang.org

The Author

Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.

mailto:matz@ruby-lang.org