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ruby--ruby/dln.c
Nobuyoshi Nakada 1f08b0d18d
Removed dln_a_out
a.out format is considered extinct nowadays.
2021-03-24 20:13:55 +09:00

503 lines
11 KiB
C

/**********************************************************************
dln.c -
$Author$
created at: Tue Jan 18 17:05:06 JST 1994
Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
**********************************************************************/
#ifdef RUBY_EXPORT
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
#define dln_notimplement rb_notimplement
#define dln_memerror rb_memerror
#define dln_exit rb_exit
#define dln_loaderror rb_loaderror
#else
#define dln_notimplement --->>> dln not implemented <<<---
#define dln_memerror abort
#define dln_exit exit
static void dln_loaderror(const char *format, ...);
#endif
#include "dln.h"
#include "internal.h"
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_ALLOCA_H)
#include <alloca.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# include <string.h>
#else
# include <strings.h>
#endif
#ifndef xmalloc
void *xmalloc();
void *xcalloc();
void *xrealloc();
#endif
#undef free
#define free(x) xfree(x)
#include <stdio.h>
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include "missing/file.h"
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifndef S_ISDIR
# define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
# include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
# define MAXPATHLEN 1024
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32
char *getenv();
#endif
#ifdef __APPLE__
# if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN)
/* Mac OS X with dlopen (10.3 or later) */
# define MACOSX_DLOPEN
# else
# define MACOSX_DYLD
# endif
#endif
#ifndef dln_loaderror
static void
dln_loaderror(const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
abort();
}
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) && !defined(_AIX) && !defined(MACOSX_DYLD) && !defined(_UNICOSMP)
/* dynamic load with dlopen() */
# define USE_DLN_DLOPEN
#endif
#if defined(__hp9000s300) || ((defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)) && !defined(__ELF__)) || defined(NeXT) || defined(MACOSX_DYLD)
# define EXTERNAL_PREFIX "_"
#else
# define EXTERNAL_PREFIX ""
#endif
#define FUNCNAME_PREFIX EXTERNAL_PREFIX"Init_"
#if defined __CYGWIN__ || defined DOSISH
#define isdirsep(x) ((x) == '/' || (x) == '\\')
#else
#define isdirsep(x) ((x) == '/')
#endif
static size_t
init_funcname_len(const char **file)
{
const char *p = *file, *base, *dot = NULL;
/* Load the file as an object one */
for (base = p; *p; p++) { /* Find position of last '/' */
if (*p == '.' && !dot) dot = p;
if (isdirsep(*p)) base = p+1, dot = NULL;
}
*file = base;
/* Delete suffix if it exists */
return (dot ? dot : p) - base;
}
static const char funcname_prefix[sizeof(FUNCNAME_PREFIX) - 1] = FUNCNAME_PREFIX;
#define init_funcname(buf, file) do {\
const char *base = (file);\
const size_t flen = init_funcname_len(&base);\
const size_t plen = sizeof(funcname_prefix);\
char *const tmp = ALLOCA_N(char, plen+flen+1);\
if (!tmp) {\
dln_memerror();\
}\
memcpy(tmp, funcname_prefix, plen);\
memcpy(tmp+plen, base, flen);\
tmp[plen+flen] = '\0';\
*(buf) = tmp;\
} while (0)
#ifdef USE_DLN_DLOPEN
# include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#ifdef __hpux
#include <errno.h>
#include "dl.h"
#endif
#if defined(_AIX)
#include <ctype.h> /* for isdigit() */
#include <errno.h> /* for global errno */
#include <sys/ldr.h>
#endif
#ifdef NeXT
#if NS_TARGET_MAJOR < 4
#include <mach-o/rld.h>
#else
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#ifndef NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_BINDNOW
#define NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_BINDNOW 1
#endif
#endif
#else
#ifdef MACOSX_DYLD
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <imagehlp.h>
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
static const char *
dln_strerror(char *message, size_t size)
{
int error = GetLastError();
char *p = message;
size_t len = snprintf(message, size, "%d: ", error);
#define format_message(sublang) FormatMessage(\
FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, \
NULL, error, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, (sublang)), \
message + len, size - len, NULL)
if (format_message(SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US) == 0)
format_message(SUBLANG_DEFAULT);
for (p = message + len; *p; p++) {
if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r')
*p = ' ';
}
return message;
}
#define dln_strerror() dln_strerror(message, sizeof message)
#elif ! defined _AIX
static const char *
dln_strerror(void)
{
#ifdef USE_DLN_DLOPEN
return (char*)dlerror();
#endif
}
#endif
#if defined(_AIX)
static void
aix_loaderror(const char *pathname)
{
char *message[1024], errbuf[1024];
int i;
#define ERRBUF_APPEND(s) strlcat(errbuf, (s), sizeof(errbuf))
snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "load failed - %s. ", pathname);
if (loadquery(L_GETMESSAGES, &message[0], sizeof(message)) != -1) {
ERRBUF_APPEND("Please issue below command for detailed reasons:\n\t");
ERRBUF_APPEND("/usr/sbin/execerror ruby ");
for (i=0; message[i]; i++) {
ERRBUF_APPEND("\"");
ERRBUF_APPEND(message[i]);
ERRBUF_APPEND("\" ");
}
ERRBUF_APPEND("\n");
}
else {
ERRBUF_APPEND(strerror(errno));
ERRBUF_APPEND("[loadquery failed]");
}
dln_loaderror("%s", errbuf);
}
#endif
#if defined _WIN32 && defined RUBY_EXPORT
HANDLE rb_libruby_handle(void);
static int
rb_w32_check_imported(HMODULE ext, HMODULE mine)
{
ULONG size;
const IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *desc;
desc = ImageDirectoryEntryToData(ext, TRUE, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT, &size);
if (!desc) return 0;
while (desc->Name) {
PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA pint = (PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA)((char *)ext + desc->Characteristics);
PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA piat = (PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA)((char *)ext + desc->FirstThunk);
for (; piat->u1.Function; piat++, pint++) {
static const char prefix[] = "rb_";
PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME pii;
const char *name;
if (IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL(pint->u1.Ordinal)) continue;
pii = (PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME)((char *)ext + (size_t)pint->u1.AddressOfData);
name = (const char *)pii->Name;
if (strncmp(name, prefix, sizeof(prefix) - 1) == 0) {
FARPROC addr = GetProcAddress(mine, name);
if (addr) return (FARPROC)piat->u1.Function == addr;
}
}
desc++;
}
return 1;
}
#endif
#if defined(DLN_NEEDS_ALT_SEPARATOR) && DLN_NEEDS_ALT_SEPARATOR
#define translit_separator(src) do { \
char *tmp = ALLOCA_N(char, strlen(src) + 1), *p = tmp, c; \
do { \
*p++ = ((c = *file++) == '/') ? DLN_NEEDS_ALT_SEPARATOR : c; \
} while (c); \
(src) = tmp; \
} while (0)
#else
#define translit_separator(str) (void)(str)
#endif
#ifdef USE_DLN_DLOPEN
# include "ruby/internal/stdbool.h"
# include "internal/warnings.h"
COMPILER_WARNING_PUSH
#if defined(__clang__) || GCC_VERSION_SINCE(4, 2, 0)
COMPILER_WARNING_IGNORED(-Wpedantic)
#endif
static bool
dln_incompatible_library_p(void *handle)
{
void *ex = dlsym(handle, EXTERNAL_PREFIX"ruby_xmalloc");
void *const fp = (void *)ruby_xmalloc;
return ex && ex != fp;
}
COMPILER_WARNING_POP
#endif
void*
dln_load(const char *file)
{
#if (defined _WIN32 || defined USE_DLN_DLOPEN) && defined RUBY_EXPORT
static const char incompatible[] = "incompatible library version";
#endif
#if !defined(_AIX) && !defined(NeXT)
const char *error = 0;
#endif
#if defined _WIN32
HINSTANCE handle;
WCHAR *winfile;
char message[1024];
void (*init_fct)();
char *buf;
/* Load the file as an object one */
init_funcname(&buf, file);
/* Convert the file path to wide char */
winfile = rb_w32_mbstr_to_wstr(CP_UTF8, file, -1, NULL);
if (!winfile) {
dln_memerror();
}
/* Load file */
handle = LoadLibraryW(winfile);
free(winfile);
if (!handle) {
error = dln_strerror();
goto failed;
}
#if defined _WIN32 && defined RUBY_EXPORT
if (!rb_w32_check_imported(handle, rb_libruby_handle())) {
FreeLibrary(handle);
error = incompatible;
goto failed;
}
#endif
if ((init_fct = (void(*)())GetProcAddress(handle, buf)) == NULL) {
dln_loaderror("%s - %s\n%s", dln_strerror(), buf, file);
}
/* Call the init code */
(*init_fct)();
return handle;
#else
char *buf;
/* Load the file as an object one */
init_funcname(&buf, file);
translit_separator(file);
#ifdef USE_DLN_DLOPEN
#define DLN_DEFINED
{
void *handle;
void (*init_fct)();
#ifndef RTLD_LAZY
# define RTLD_LAZY 1
#endif
#ifdef __INTERIX
# undef RTLD_GLOBAL
#endif
#ifndef RTLD_GLOBAL
# define RTLD_GLOBAL 0
#endif
/* Load file */
if ((handle = (void*)dlopen(file, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)) == NULL) {
error = dln_strerror();
goto failed;
}
# if defined RUBY_EXPORT
{
if (dln_incompatible_library_p(handle)) {
# if defined __APPLE__ && \
defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED) && \
(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_11)
/* dlclose() segfaults */
rb_fatal("%s - %s", incompatible, file);
# else
dlclose(handle);
error = incompatible;
goto failed;
# endif
}
}
# endif
init_fct = (void(*)())(VALUE)dlsym(handle, buf);
if (init_fct == NULL) {
const size_t errlen = strlen(error = dln_strerror()) + 1;
error = memcpy(ALLOCA_N(char, errlen), error, errlen);
dlclose(handle);
goto failed;
}
/* Call the init code */
(*init_fct)();
return handle;
}
#endif /* USE_DLN_DLOPEN */
#ifdef __hpux
#define DLN_DEFINED
{
shl_t lib = NULL;
int flags;
void (*init_fct)();
flags = BIND_DEFERRED;
lib = shl_load(file, flags, 0);
if (lib == NULL) {
extern int errno;
dln_loaderror("%s - %s", strerror(errno), file);
}
shl_findsym(&lib, buf, TYPE_PROCEDURE, (void*)&init_fct);
if (init_fct == NULL) {
shl_findsym(&lib, buf, TYPE_UNDEFINED, (void*)&init_fct);
if (init_fct == NULL) {
errno = ENOSYM;
dln_loaderror("%s - %s", strerror(ENOSYM), file);
}
}
(*init_fct)();
return (void*)lib;
}
#endif /* hpux */
#if defined(_AIX)
#define DLN_DEFINED
{
void (*init_fct)();
init_fct = (void(*)())load((char*)file, 1, 0);
if (init_fct == NULL) {
aix_loaderror(file);
}
if (loadbind(0, (void*)dln_load, (void*)init_fct) == -1) {
aix_loaderror(file);
}
(*init_fct)();
return (void*)init_fct;
}
#endif /* _AIX */
#if defined(MACOSX_DYLD)
#define DLN_DEFINED
/*----------------------------------------------------
By SHIROYAMA Takayuki Psi@fortune.nest.or.jp
Special Thanks...
Yu tomoak-i@is.aist-nara.ac.jp,
Mi hisho@tasihara.nest.or.jp,
sunshine@sunshineco.com,
and... Miss ARAI Akino(^^;)
----------------------------------------------------*/
{
int dyld_result;
NSObjectFileImage obj_file; /* handle, but not use it */
/* "file" is module file name .
"buf" is pointer to initial function name with "_" . */
void (*init_fct)();
dyld_result = NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile(file, &obj_file);
if (dyld_result != NSObjectFileImageSuccess) {
dln_loaderror("Failed to load %.200s", file);
}
NSLinkModule(obj_file, file, NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_BINDNOW);
/* lookup the initial function */
if (!NSIsSymbolNameDefined(buf)) {
dln_loaderror("Failed to lookup Init function %.200s",file);
}
init_fct = NSAddressOfSymbol(NSLookupAndBindSymbol(buf));
(*init_fct)();
return (void*)init_fct;
}
#endif
#ifndef DLN_DEFINED
dln_notimplement();
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(_AIX) && !defined(NeXT)
failed:
dln_loaderror("%s - %s", error, file);
#endif
return 0; /* dummy return */
}