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ruby--ruby/thread_pthread.h
Koichi Sasada 79df14c04b Introduce Ractor mechanism for parallel execution
This commit introduces Ractor mechanism to run Ruby program in
parallel. See doc/ractor.md for more details about Ractor.
See ticket [Feature #17100] to see the implementation details
and discussions.

[Feature #17100]

This commit does not complete the implementation. You can find
many bugs on using Ractor. Also the specification will be changed
so that this feature is experimental. You will see a warning when
you make the first Ractor with `Ractor.new`.

I hope this feature can help programmers from thread-safety issues.
2020-09-03 21:11:06 +09:00

106 lines
3.2 KiB
C

#ifndef RUBY_THREAD_PTHREAD_H
#define RUBY_THREAD_PTHREAD_H
/**********************************************************************
thread_pthread.h -
$Author$
Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Koichi Sasada
**********************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_NP_H
#include <pthread_np.h>
#endif
#define RB_NATIVETHREAD_LOCK_INIT PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
#define RB_NATIVETHREAD_COND_INIT PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
typedef pthread_cond_t rb_nativethread_cond_t;
typedef struct native_thread_data_struct {
union {
struct list_node ubf;
struct list_node gvl;
} node;
#if defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
union
#else
/*
* assume the platform condvars are badly implemented and have a
* "memory" of which mutex they're associated with
*/
struct
#endif
{
rb_nativethread_cond_t intr; /* th->interrupt_lock */
rb_nativethread_cond_t gvlq; /* vm->gvl.lock */
} cond;
} native_thread_data_t;
void rb_native_mutex_lock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
int rb_native_mutex_trylock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_mutex_unlock(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_mutex_initialize(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_mutex_destroy(rb_nativethread_lock_t *lock);
void rb_native_cond_signal(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
void rb_native_cond_broadcast(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
void rb_native_cond_wait(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, rb_nativethread_lock_t *mutex);
void rb_native_cond_timedwait(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond, rb_nativethread_lock_t *mutex, unsigned long msec);
void rb_native_cond_initialize(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
void rb_native_cond_destroy(rb_nativethread_cond_t *cond);
#undef except
#undef try
#undef leave
#undef finally
typedef struct rb_global_vm_lock_struct {
/* fast path */
const struct rb_thread_struct *owner;
rb_nativethread_lock_t lock; /* AKA vm->gvl.lock */
/*
* slow path, protected by vm->gvl.lock
* - @waitq - FIFO queue of threads waiting for GVL
* - @timer - it handles timeslices for @owner. It is any one thread
* in @waitq, there is no @timer if @waitq is empty, but always
* a @timer if @waitq has entries
* - @timer_err tracks timeslice limit, the timeslice only resets
* when pthread_cond_timedwait returns ETIMEDOUT, so frequent
* switching between contended/uncontended GVL won't reset the
* timer.
*/
struct list_head waitq; /* <=> native_thread_data_t.node.ubf */
const struct rb_thread_struct *timer;
int timer_err;
/* yield */
rb_nativethread_cond_t switch_cond;
rb_nativethread_cond_t switch_wait_cond;
int need_yield;
int wait_yield;
} rb_global_vm_lock_t;
typedef pthread_key_t native_tls_key_t;
static inline void *
native_tls_get(native_tls_key_t key)
{
void *ptr = pthread_getspecific(key);
if (UNLIKELY(ptr == NULL)) {
rb_bug("pthread_getspecific returns NULL");
}
return ptr;
}
static inline void
native_tls_set(native_tls_key_t key, void *ptr)
{
if (UNLIKELY(pthread_setspecific(key, ptr) != 0)) {
rb_bug("pthread_setspecific error");
}
}
#endif /* RUBY_THREAD_PTHREAD_H */