mirror of
https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git
synced 2022-11-09 12:17:21 -05:00
2016 lines
57 KiB
Ruby
2016 lines
57 KiB
Ruby
# frozen_string_literal: true
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begin
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require 'rbconfig'
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rescue LoadError
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# for make mjit-headers
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end
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#
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# = fileutils.rb
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Minero Aoki
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#
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# This program is free software.
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# You can distribute/modify this program under the same terms of ruby.
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#
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# == module FileUtils
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#
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# Namespace for several file utility methods for copying, moving, removing, etc.
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#
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# === Module Functions
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#
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# require 'fileutils'
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#
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# FileUtils.cd(dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.cd(dir, **options) {|dir| block }
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# FileUtils.pwd()
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# FileUtils.mkdir(dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.mkdir(list, **options)
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# FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.mkdir_p(list, **options)
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# FileUtils.rmdir(dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.rmdir(list, **options)
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# FileUtils.ln(target, link, **options)
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# FileUtils.ln(targets, dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.ln_s(target, link, **options)
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# FileUtils.ln_s(targets, dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.ln_sf(target, link, **options)
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# FileUtils.cp(src, dest, **options)
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# FileUtils.cp(list, dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.cp_r(src, dest, **options)
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# FileUtils.cp_r(list, dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.mv(src, dest, **options)
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# FileUtils.mv(list, dir, **options)
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# FileUtils.rm(list, **options)
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# FileUtils.rm_r(list, **options)
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# FileUtils.rm_rf(list, **options)
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# FileUtils.install(src, dest, **options)
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# FileUtils.chmod(mode, list, **options)
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# FileUtils.chmod_R(mode, list, **options)
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# FileUtils.chown(user, group, list, **options)
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# FileUtils.chown_R(user, group, list, **options)
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# FileUtils.touch(list, **options)
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#
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# Possible <tt>options</tt> are:
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#
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# <tt>:force</tt> :: forced operation (rewrite files if exist, remove
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# directories if not empty, etc.);
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# <tt>:verbose</tt> :: print command to be run, in bash syntax, before
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# performing it;
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# <tt>:preserve</tt> :: preserve object's group, user and modification
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# time on copying;
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# <tt>:noop</tt> :: no changes are made (usable in combination with
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# <tt>:verbose</tt> which will print the command to run)
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#
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# Each method documents the options that it honours. See also ::commands,
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# ::options and ::options_of methods to introspect which command have which
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# options.
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#
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# All methods that have the concept of a "source" file or directory can take
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# either one file or a list of files in that argument. See the method
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# documentation for examples.
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#
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# There are some `low level' methods, which do not accept keyword arguments:
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#
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# FileUtils.copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false)
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# FileUtils.copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true)
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# FileUtils.copy_stream(srcstream, deststream)
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# FileUtils.remove_entry(path, force = false)
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# FileUtils.remove_entry_secure(path, force = false)
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# FileUtils.remove_file(path, force = false)
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# FileUtils.compare_file(path_a, path_b)
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# FileUtils.compare_stream(stream_a, stream_b)
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# FileUtils.uptodate?(file, cmp_list)
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#
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# == module FileUtils::Verbose
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#
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# This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but it outputs messages
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# before acting. This equates to passing the <tt>:verbose</tt> flag to methods
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# in FileUtils.
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#
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# == module FileUtils::NoWrite
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#
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# This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but never changes
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# files/directories. This equates to passing the <tt>:noop</tt> flag to methods
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# in FileUtils.
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#
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# == module FileUtils::DryRun
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#
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# This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but never changes
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# files/directories. This equates to passing the <tt>:noop</tt> and
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# <tt>:verbose</tt> flags to methods in FileUtils.
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#
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module FileUtils
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VERSION = "1.6.0"
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def self.private_module_function(name) #:nodoc:
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module_function name
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private_class_method name
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end
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#
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# Returns a string containing the path to the current directory:
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#
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# FileUtils.pwd # => "/rdoc/fileutils"
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#
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# FileUtils.getwd is an alias for FileUtils.pwd.
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#
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def pwd
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Dir.pwd
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end
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module_function :pwd
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alias getwd pwd
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module_function :getwd
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#
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# With no block given,
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# changes the current directory to the directory
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# at the path given by +dir+; returns zero:
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#
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# FileUtils.pwd # => "/rdoc/fileutils"
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# FileUtils.cd('..')
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# FileUtils.pwd # => "/rdoc"
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# FileUtils.cd('fileutils')
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#
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# With a block given, changes the current directory to the directory
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# at the path given by +dir+, calls the block with argument +dir+,
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# and restores the original current directory; returns the block's value:
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#
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# FileUtils.pwd # => "/rdoc/fileutils"
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# FileUtils.cd('..') { |arg| [arg, FileUtils.pwd] } # => ["..", "/rdoc"]
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# FileUtils.pwd # => "/rdoc/fileutils"
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#
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# Keyword arguments:
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#
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# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
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#
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# FileUtils.cd('..')
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# FileUtils.cd('fileutils')
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#
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# Output:
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#
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# cd ..
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# cd fileutils
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#
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# FileUtils.chdir is an alias for FileUtils.cd.
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#
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def cd(dir, verbose: nil, &block) # :yield: dir
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fu_output_message "cd #{dir}" if verbose
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result = Dir.chdir(dir, &block)
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fu_output_message 'cd -' if verbose and block
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result
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end
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module_function :cd
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alias chdir cd
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module_function :chdir
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#
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# Returns +true+ if the file at path +new+
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# is newer than all the files at paths in array +old_list+;
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# +false+ otherwise:
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#
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# FileUtils.uptodate?('Rakefile', ['Gemfile', 'README.md']) # => true
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# FileUtils.uptodate?('Gemfile', ['Rakefile', 'README.md']) # => false
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#
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# A non-existent file is considered to be infinitely old.
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#
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def uptodate?(new, old_list)
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return false unless File.exist?(new)
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new_time = File.mtime(new)
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old_list.each do |old|
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if File.exist?(old)
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return false unless new_time > File.mtime(old)
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end
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end
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true
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end
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module_function :uptodate?
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def remove_trailing_slash(dir) #:nodoc:
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dir == '/' ? dir : dir.chomp(?/)
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end
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private_module_function :remove_trailing_slash
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#
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# Creates directories at the paths in the given +list+
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# (an array of strings or a single string);
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# returns +list+.
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#
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# With no keyword arguments, creates a directory at each +path+ in +list+
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# by calling: <tt>Dir.mkdir(path, mode)</tt>;
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# see {Dir.mkdir}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Dir.html#method-c-mkdir]:
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#
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# FileUtils.mkdir(%w[tmp0 tmp1]) # => ["tmp0", "tmp1"]
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# FileUtils.mkdir('tmp4') # => ["tmp4"]
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#
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# Keyword arguments:
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#
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# - <tt>mode: <i>integer</i></tt> - also calls <tt>File.chmod(mode, path)</tt>;
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# see {File.chmod}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/File.html#method-c-chmod].
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# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not create directories.
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# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
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#
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# FileUtils.mkdir(%w[tmp0 tmp1], verbose: true)
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# FileUtils.mkdir(%w[tmp2 tmp3], mode: 0700, verbose: true)
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#
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# Output:
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#
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# mkdir tmp0 tmp1
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# mkdir -m 700 tmp2 tmp3
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#
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# Raises an exception if any path in +list+ points to an existing
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# file or directory, or if for any reason a directory cannot be created.
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#
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def mkdir(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
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list = fu_list(list)
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fu_output_message "mkdir #{mode ? ('-m %03o ' % mode) : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
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return if noop
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list.each do |dir|
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fu_mkdir dir, mode
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end
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end
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module_function :mkdir
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#
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# Creates directories at the paths in the given +list+
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# (an array of strings or a single string),
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# also creating ancestor directories as needed;
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# returns +list+.
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#
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# With no keyword arguments, creates a directory at each +path+ in +list+,
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# along with any needed ancestor directories,
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# by calling: <tt>Dir.mkdir(path, mode)</tt>;
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# see {Dir.mkdir}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Dir.html#method-c-mkdir]:
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#
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# FileUtils.mkdir_p(%w[tmp0/tmp1 tmp2/tmp3]) # => ["tmp0/tmp1", "tmp2/tmp3"]
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# FileUtils.mkdir_p('tmp4/tmp5') # => ["tmp4/tmp5"]
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#
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# Keyword arguments:
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#
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# - <tt>mode: <i>integer</i></tt> - also calls <tt>File.chmod(mode, path)</tt>;
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# see {File.chmod}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/File.html#method-c-chmod].
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# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not create directories.
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# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
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#
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# FileUtils.mkdir_p(%w[tmp0 tmp1], verbose: true)
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# FileUtils.mkdir_p(%w[tmp2 tmp3], mode: 0700, verbose: true)
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#
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# Output:
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#
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# mkdir -p tmp0 tmp1
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# mkdir -p -m 700 tmp2 tmp3
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#
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# Raises an exception if for any reason a directory cannot be created.
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#
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def mkdir_p(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
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list = fu_list(list)
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fu_output_message "mkdir -p #{mode ? ('-m %03o ' % mode) : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
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return *list if noop
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list.each do |item|
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path = remove_trailing_slash(item)
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stack = []
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until File.directory?(path)
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stack.push path
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path = File.dirname(path)
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end
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stack.reverse_each do |dir|
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begin
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fu_mkdir dir, mode
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rescue SystemCallError
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raise unless File.directory?(dir)
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end
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end
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end
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return *list
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end
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module_function :mkdir_p
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alias mkpath mkdir_p
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alias makedirs mkdir_p
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module_function :mkpath
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module_function :makedirs
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def fu_mkdir(path, mode) #:nodoc:
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path = remove_trailing_slash(path)
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if mode
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Dir.mkdir path, mode
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File.chmod mode, path
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else
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Dir.mkdir path
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end
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end
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private_module_function :fu_mkdir
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#
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# Removes directories at the paths in the given +list+
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# (an array of strings or a single string);
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# returns +list+.
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#
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# With no keyword arguments, removes the directory at each +path+ in +list+,
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# by calling: <tt>Dir.rmdir(path)</tt>;
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# see {Dir.rmdir}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Dir.html#method-c-rmdir]:
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#
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# FileUtils.rmdir(%w[tmp0/tmp1 tmp2/tmp3]) # => ["tmp0/tmp1", "tmp2/tmp3"]
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# FileUtils.rmdir('tmp4/tmp5') # => ["tmp4/tmp5"]
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#
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# Keyword arguments:
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#
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# - <tt>parents: true</tt> - removes successive ancestor directories
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# if empty.
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# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not remove directories.
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# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
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#
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# FileUtils.rmdir(%w[tmp0/tmp1 tmp2/tmp3], parents: true, verbose: true)
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# FileUtils.rmdir('tmp4/tmp5', parents: true, verbose: true)
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#
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# Output:
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#
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# rmdir -p tmp0/tmp1 tmp2/tmp3
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# rmdir -p tmp4/tmp5
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#
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# Raises an exception if a directory does not exist
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# or if for any reason a directory cannot be removed.
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#
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def rmdir(list, parents: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
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list = fu_list(list)
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fu_output_message "rmdir #{parents ? '-p ' : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
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return if noop
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list.each do |dir|
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Dir.rmdir(dir = remove_trailing_slash(dir))
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if parents
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begin
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until (parent = File.dirname(dir)) == '.' or parent == dir
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dir = parent
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Dir.rmdir(dir)
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end
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rescue Errno::ENOTEMPTY, Errno::EEXIST, Errno::ENOENT
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module_function :rmdir
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# Creates {hard links}[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_link].
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#
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# When +src+ is the path to an existing file
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# and +dest+ is the path to a non-existent file,
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# creates a hard link at +dest+ pointing to +src+; returns zero:
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#
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# Dir.children('tmp0/') # => ["t.txt"]
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# Dir.children('tmp1/') # => []
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# FileUtils.ln('tmp0/t.txt', 'tmp1/t.lnk') # => 0
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# Dir.children('tmp1/') # => ["t.lnk"]
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#
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# When +src+ is the path to an existing file
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# and +dest+ is the path to an existing directory,
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# creates a hard link at <tt>dest/src</tt> pointing to +src+; returns zero:
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#
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# Dir.children('tmp2') # => ["t.dat"]
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# Dir.children('tmp3') # => []
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# FileUtils.ln('tmp2/t.dat', 'tmp3') # => 0
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# Dir.children('tmp3') # => ["t.dat"]
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#
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# When +src+ is an array of paths to existing files
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# and +dest+ is the path to an existing directory,
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# then for each path +target+ in +src+,
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# creates a hard link at <tt>dest/target</tt> pointing to +target+;
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# returns +src+:
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#
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# Dir.children('tmp4/') # => []
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# FileUtils.ln(['tmp0/t.txt', 'tmp2/t.dat'], 'tmp4/') # => ["tmp0/t.txt", "tmp2/t.dat"]
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# Dir.children('tmp4/') # => ["t.dat", "t.txt"]
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#
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# Keyword arguments:
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#
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# - <tt>force: true</tt> - overwrites +dest+ if it exists.
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# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not create links.
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# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
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#
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# FileUtils.ln('tmp0/t.txt', 'tmp1/t.lnk', verbose: true)
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# FileUtils.ln('tmp2/t.dat', 'tmp3', verbose: true)
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# FileUtils.ln(['tmp0/t.txt', 'tmp2/t.dat'], 'tmp4/', verbose: true)
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#
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# Output:
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#
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# ln tmp0/t.txt tmp1/t.lnk
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# ln tmp2/t.dat tmp3
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# ln tmp0/t.txt tmp2/t.dat tmp4/
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#
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# Raises an exception if +dest+ is the path to an existing file
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# and keyword argument +force+ is not +true+.
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#
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# FileUtils#link is an alias for FileUtils#ln.
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#
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def ln(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
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fu_output_message "ln#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
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return if noop
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fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s,d|
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remove_file d, true if force
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File.link s, d
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end
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end
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module_function :ln
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alias link ln
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module_function :link
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|
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# Creates {hard links}[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_link].
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#
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# If +src+ is the path to a directory and +dest+ does not exist,
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# creates links +dest+ and descendents pointing to +src+ and its descendents:
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#
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# Dir.glob('**/*.txt')
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# # => ["tmp0/tmp2/t0.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp2/t1.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt"]
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# FileUtils.cp_lr('tmp0', 'tmp1')
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# Dir.glob('**/*.txt')
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# # => ["tmp0/tmp2/t0.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp2/t1.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt",
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# "tmp1/tmp2/t0.txt",
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# "tmp1/tmp2/t1.txt",
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# "tmp1/tmp3/t2.txt",
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# "tmp1/tmp3/t3.txt"]
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#
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# If +src+ is an array of paths to files and +dest+ is the path to a directory,
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# for each path +filepath+ in +src+, creates a link at <tt>dest/filepath</tt>
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# pointing to that path:
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#
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# FileUtils.rm_r('tmp1')
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# Dir.mkdir('tmp1')
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# FileUtils.cp_lr(['tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt', 'tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt'], 'tmp1')
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# Dir.glob('**/*.txt')
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# # => ["tmp0/tmp2/t0.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp2/t1.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt",
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# "tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt",
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# "tmp1/t2.txt",
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# "tmp1/t3.txt"]
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#
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# If +src+ and +dest+ are both paths to directories,
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# creates links <tt>dest/src</tt> and descendents
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# pointing to +src+ and its descendents:
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#
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# FileUtils.rm_r('tmp1')
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# Dir.mkdir('tmp1')
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# FileUtils.cp_lr('tmp0', 'tmp1')
|
|
# # => ["tmp0/tmp2/t0.txt",
|
|
# "tmp0/tmp2/t1.txt",
|
|
# "tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt",
|
|
# "tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt",
|
|
# "tmp1/tmp0/tmp2/t0.txt",
|
|
# "tmp1/tmp0/tmp2/t1.txt",
|
|
# "tmp1/tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt",
|
|
# "tmp1/tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt"]
|
|
#
|
|
# Keyword arguments:
|
|
#
|
|
# - <tt>dereference_root: false</tt> - if +src+ is a symbolic link,
|
|
# does not dereference it.
|
|
# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not create links.
|
|
# - <tt>remove_destination: true</tt> - removes +dest+ before creating links.
|
|
# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.cp_lr('tmp0', 'tmp1', verbose: true, noop: true)
|
|
# FileUtils.cp_lr(['tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt', 'tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt'], 'tmp1', verbose: true, noop: true)
|
|
#
|
|
# Output:
|
|
#
|
|
# cp -lr tmp0 tmp1
|
|
# cp -lr tmp0/tmp3/t2.txt tmp0/tmp3/t3.txt tmp1
|
|
#
|
|
# Raises an exception if +dest+ is the path to an existing file or directory
|
|
# and keyword argument <tt>remove_destination: true</tt> is not given.
|
|
#
|
|
def cp_lr(src, dest, noop: nil, verbose: nil,
|
|
dereference_root: true, remove_destination: false)
|
|
fu_output_message "cp -lr#{remove_destination ? ' --remove-destination' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
|
|
link_entry s, d, dereference_root, remove_destination
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :cp_lr
|
|
|
|
# Creates {symbolic links}[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_link].
|
|
#
|
|
# When +src+ is the path to an existing file:
|
|
#
|
|
# - When +dest+ is the path to a non-existent file,
|
|
# creates a symbolic link at +dest+ pointing to +src+:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('src0.txt')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest0.txt') # => false
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src0.txt', 'dest0.txt')
|
|
# File.symlink?('dest0.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# - When +dest+ is the path to an existing file,
|
|
# creates a symbolic link at +dest+ pointing to +src+
|
|
# if and only if keyword argument <tt>force: true</tt> is given
|
|
# (raises an exception otherwise):
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('src1.txt')
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('dest1.txt')
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src1.txt', 'dest1.txt', force: true)
|
|
# FileTest.symlink?('dest1.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src1.txt', 'dest1.txt') # Raises Errno::EEXIST.
|
|
#
|
|
# When +dest+ is the path to a directory,
|
|
# creates a symbolic link at <tt>dest/src</tt> pointing to +src+:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('src2.txt')
|
|
# FileUtils.mkdir('destdir2')
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src2.txt', 'destdir2')
|
|
# File.symlink?('destdir2/src2.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# When +src+ is an array of paths to existing files and +dest+ is a directory,
|
|
# for each child +child+ in +src+ creates a symbolic link <tt>dest/child</tt>
|
|
# pointing to +child+:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.mkdir('srcdir3')
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('srcdir3/src0.txt')
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('srcdir3/src1.txt')
|
|
# FileUtils.mkdir('destdir3')
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s(['srcdir3/src0.txt', 'srcdir3/src1.txt'], 'destdir3')
|
|
# File.symlink?('destdir3/src0.txt') # => true
|
|
# File.symlink?('destdir3/src1.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# Keyword arguments:
|
|
#
|
|
# - <tt>force: true</tt> - overwrites +dest+ if it exists.
|
|
# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not create links.
|
|
# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src0.txt', 'dest0.txt', noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src1.txt', 'destdir1', noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s('src2.txt', 'dest2.txt', force: true, noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
# FileUtils.ln_s(['srcdir3/src0.txt', 'srcdir3/src1.txt'], 'destdir3', noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
#
|
|
# Output:
|
|
#
|
|
# ln -s src0.txt dest0.txt
|
|
# ln -s src1.txt destdir1
|
|
# ln -sf src2.txt dest2.txt
|
|
# ln -s srcdir3/src0.txt srcdir3/src1.txt destdir3
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.symlink is an alias for FileUtils.ln_s.
|
|
#
|
|
def ln_s(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
fu_output_message "ln -s#{force ? 'f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s,d|
|
|
remove_file d, true if force
|
|
File.symlink s, d
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :ln_s
|
|
|
|
alias symlink ln_s
|
|
module_function :symlink
|
|
|
|
# Like FileUtils.ln_s, but always with keyword argument <tt>force: true</tt> given.
|
|
#
|
|
def ln_sf(src, dest, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
ln_s src, dest, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :ln_sf
|
|
|
|
# Creates {hard links}[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_link]; returns +nil+.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +src+ is the path to a file and +dest+ does not exist,
|
|
# creates a hard link at +dest+ pointing to +src+:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('src0.txt')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest0.txt') # => false
|
|
# FileUtils.link_entry('src0.txt', 'dest0.txt')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest0.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# If +src+ is the path to a directory and +dest+ does not exist,
|
|
# recursively creates hard links at +dest+ pointing to paths in +src+:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.mkdir_p(['src1/dir0', 'src1/dir1'])
|
|
# src_file_paths = [
|
|
# 'src1/dir0/t0.txt',
|
|
# 'src1/dir0/t1.txt',
|
|
# 'src1/dir1/t2.txt',
|
|
# 'src1/dir1/t3.txt',
|
|
# ]
|
|
# FileUtils.touch(src_file_paths)
|
|
# File.exist?('dest1')
|
|
# FileUtils.link_entry('src1', 'dest1')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest1/dir0/t0.txt') # => true
|
|
# File.exist?('dest1/dir0/t1.txt') # => true
|
|
# File.exist?('dest1/dir1/t2.txt') # => true
|
|
# File.exist?('dest1/dir1/t3.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# Keyword arguments:
|
|
#
|
|
# - <tt>dereference_root: true</tt> - dereferences +src+ if it is a symbolic link.
|
|
# - <tt>remove_destination: true</tt> - removes +dest+ before creating links.
|
|
#
|
|
# Raises an exception if +dest+ is the path to an existing file or directory
|
|
# and keyword argument <tt>remove_destination: true</tt> is not given.
|
|
#
|
|
def link_entry(src, dest, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false)
|
|
Entry_.new(src, nil, dereference_root).traverse do |ent|
|
|
destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
|
|
File.unlink destent.path if remove_destination && File.file?(destent.path)
|
|
ent.link destent.path
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :link_entry
|
|
|
|
# Copies files from +src+ to +dest+.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +src+ is the path to a file and +dest+ is not the path to a directory,
|
|
# copies +src+ to +dest+:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('src0.txt')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest0.txt') # => false
|
|
# FileUtils.cp('src0.txt', 'dest0.txt')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest0.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# If +src+ is the path to a file and +dest+ is the path to a directory,
|
|
# copies +src+ to <tt>dest/src</tt>:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch('src1.txt')
|
|
# FileUtils.mkdir('dest1')
|
|
# FileUtils.cp('src1.txt', 'dest1')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest1/src1.txt') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# If +src+ is an array of paths to files and +dest+ is the path to a directory,
|
|
# copies from each +src+ to +dest+:
|
|
#
|
|
# src_file_paths = ['src2.txt', 'src2.dat']
|
|
# FileUtils.touch(src_file_paths)
|
|
# FileUtils.mkdir('dest2')
|
|
# FileUtils.cp(src_file_paths, 'dest2')
|
|
# File.exist?('dest2/src2.txt') # => true
|
|
# File.exist?('dest2/src2.dat') # => true
|
|
#
|
|
# Keyword arguments:
|
|
#
|
|
# - <tt>preserve: true</tt> - preserves file times.
|
|
# - <tt>noop: true</tt> - does not copy files.
|
|
# - <tt>verbose: true</tt> - prints an equivalent command:
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.cp('src0.txt', 'dest0.txt', noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
# FileUtils.cp('src1.txt', 'dest1', noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
# FileUtils.cp(src_file_paths, 'dest2', noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
#
|
|
# Output:
|
|
#
|
|
# cp src0.txt dest0.txt
|
|
# cp src1.txt dest1
|
|
# cp src2.txt src2.dat dest2
|
|
#
|
|
# Raises an exception if +src+ is a directory.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.copy is an alias for FileUtils.cp.
|
|
#
|
|
def cp(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
fu_output_message "cp#{preserve ? ' -p' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
|
|
copy_file s, d, preserve
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :cp
|
|
|
|
alias copy cp
|
|
module_function :copy
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Copies +src+ to +dest+. If +src+ is a directory, this method copies
|
|
# all its contents recursively. If +dest+ is a directory, copies
|
|
# +src+ to +dest/src+.
|
|
#
|
|
# +src+ can be a list of files.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +dereference_root+ is true, this method dereference tree root.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +remove_destination+ is true, this method removes each destination file before copy.
|
|
#
|
|
# # Installing Ruby library "mylib" under the site_ruby
|
|
# FileUtils.rm_r site_ruby + '/mylib', force: true
|
|
# FileUtils.cp_r 'lib/', site_ruby + '/mylib'
|
|
#
|
|
# # Examples of copying several files to target directory.
|
|
# FileUtils.cp_r %w(mail.rb field.rb debug/), site_ruby + '/tmail'
|
|
# FileUtils.cp_r Dir.glob('*.rb'), '/home/foo/lib/ruby', noop: true, verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
# # If you want to copy all contents of a directory instead of the
|
|
# # directory itself, c.f. src/x -> dest/x, src/y -> dest/y,
|
|
# # use following code.
|
|
# FileUtils.cp_r 'src/.', 'dest' # cp_r('src', 'dest') makes dest/src,
|
|
# # but this doesn't.
|
|
#
|
|
def cp_r(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil,
|
|
dereference_root: true, remove_destination: nil)
|
|
fu_output_message "cp -r#{preserve ? 'p' : ''}#{remove_destination ? ' --remove-destination' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
|
|
copy_entry s, d, preserve, dereference_root, remove_destination
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :cp_r
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Copies a file system entry +src+ to +dest+.
|
|
# If +src+ is a directory, this method copies its contents recursively.
|
|
# This method preserves file types, c.f. symlink, directory...
|
|
# (FIFO, device files and etc. are not supported yet)
|
|
#
|
|
# Both of +src+ and +dest+ must be a path name.
|
|
# +src+ must exist, +dest+ must not exist.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +preserve+ is true, this method preserves owner, group, and
|
|
# modified time. Permissions are copied regardless +preserve+.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +dereference_root+ is true, this method dereference tree root.
|
|
#
|
|
# If +remove_destination+ is true, this method removes each destination file before copy.
|
|
#
|
|
def copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false)
|
|
if dereference_root
|
|
src = File.realpath(src)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
Entry_.new(src, nil, false).wrap_traverse(proc do |ent|
|
|
destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
|
|
File.unlink destent.path if remove_destination && (File.file?(destent.path) || File.symlink?(destent.path))
|
|
ent.copy destent.path
|
|
end, proc do |ent|
|
|
destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
|
|
ent.copy_metadata destent.path if preserve
|
|
end)
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :copy_entry
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Copies file contents of +src+ to +dest+.
|
|
# Both of +src+ and +dest+ must be a path name.
|
|
#
|
|
def copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true)
|
|
ent = Entry_.new(src, nil, dereference)
|
|
ent.copy_file dest
|
|
ent.copy_metadata dest if preserve
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :copy_file
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Copies stream +src+ to +dest+.
|
|
# +src+ must respond to #read(n) and
|
|
# +dest+ must respond to #write(str).
|
|
#
|
|
def copy_stream(src, dest)
|
|
IO.copy_stream(src, dest)
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :copy_stream
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Moves file(s) +src+ to +dest+. If +file+ and +dest+ exist on the different
|
|
# disk partition, the file is copied then the original file is removed.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.mv 'badname.rb', 'goodname.rb'
|
|
# FileUtils.mv 'stuff.rb', '/notexist/lib/ruby', force: true # no error
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.mv %w(junk.txt dust.txt), '/home/foo/.trash/'
|
|
# FileUtils.mv Dir.glob('test*.rb'), 'test', noop: true, verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
def mv(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
|
|
fu_output_message "mv#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
|
|
destent = Entry_.new(d, nil, true)
|
|
begin
|
|
if destent.exist?
|
|
if destent.directory?
|
|
raise Errno::EEXIST, d
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
begin
|
|
File.rename s, d
|
|
rescue Errno::EXDEV,
|
|
Errno::EPERM # move from unencrypted to encrypted dir (ext4)
|
|
copy_entry s, d, true
|
|
if secure
|
|
remove_entry_secure s, force
|
|
else
|
|
remove_entry s, force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
rescue SystemCallError
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :mv
|
|
|
|
alias move mv
|
|
module_function :move
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Remove file(s) specified in +list+. This method cannot remove directories.
|
|
# All StandardErrors are ignored when the :force option is set.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.rm %w( junk.txt dust.txt )
|
|
# FileUtils.rm Dir.glob('*.so')
|
|
# FileUtils.rm 'NotExistFile', force: true # never raises exception
|
|
#
|
|
def rm(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
fu_output_message "rm#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{list.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
|
|
list.each do |path|
|
|
remove_file path, force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :rm
|
|
|
|
alias remove rm
|
|
module_function :remove
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Equivalent to
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.rm(list, force: true)
|
|
#
|
|
def rm_f(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
rm list, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :rm_f
|
|
|
|
alias safe_unlink rm_f
|
|
module_function :safe_unlink
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# remove files +list+[0] +list+[1]... If +list+[n] is a directory,
|
|
# removes its all contents recursively. This method ignores
|
|
# StandardError when :force option is set.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.rm_r Dir.glob('/tmp/*')
|
|
# FileUtils.rm_r 'some_dir', force: true
|
|
#
|
|
# WARNING: This method causes local vulnerability
|
|
# if one of parent directories or removing directory tree are world
|
|
# writable (including /tmp, whose permission is 1777), and the current
|
|
# process has strong privilege such as Unix super user (root), and the
|
|
# system has symbolic link. For secure removing, read the documentation
|
|
# of remove_entry_secure carefully, and set :secure option to true.
|
|
# Default is <tt>secure: false</tt>.
|
|
#
|
|
# NOTE: This method calls remove_entry_secure if :secure option is set.
|
|
# See also remove_entry_secure.
|
|
#
|
|
def rm_r(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
fu_output_message "rm -r#{force ? 'f' : ''} #{list.join ' '}" if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
list.each do |path|
|
|
if secure
|
|
remove_entry_secure path, force
|
|
else
|
|
remove_entry path, force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :rm_r
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Equivalent to
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.rm_r(list, force: true)
|
|
#
|
|
# WARNING: This method causes local vulnerability.
|
|
# Read the documentation of rm_r first.
|
|
#
|
|
def rm_rf(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
|
|
rm_r list, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose, secure: secure
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :rm_rf
|
|
|
|
alias rmtree rm_rf
|
|
module_function :rmtree
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# This method removes a file system entry +path+. +path+ shall be a
|
|
# regular file, a directory, or something. If +path+ is a directory,
|
|
# remove it recursively. This method is required to avoid TOCTTOU
|
|
# (time-of-check-to-time-of-use) local security vulnerability of rm_r.
|
|
# #rm_r causes security hole when:
|
|
#
|
|
# * Parent directory is world writable (including /tmp).
|
|
# * Removing directory tree includes world writable directory.
|
|
# * The system has symbolic link.
|
|
#
|
|
# To avoid this security hole, this method applies special preprocess.
|
|
# If +path+ is a directory, this method chown(2) and chmod(2) all
|
|
# removing directories. This requires the current process is the
|
|
# owner of the removing whole directory tree, or is the super user (root).
|
|
#
|
|
# WARNING: You must ensure that *ALL* parent directories cannot be
|
|
# moved by other untrusted users. For example, parent directories
|
|
# should not be owned by untrusted users, and should not be world
|
|
# writable except when the sticky bit set.
|
|
#
|
|
# WARNING: Only the owner of the removing directory tree, or Unix super
|
|
# user (root) should invoke this method. Otherwise this method does not
|
|
# work.
|
|
#
|
|
# For details of this security vulnerability, see Perl's case:
|
|
#
|
|
# * https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2005-0448
|
|
# * https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2004-0452
|
|
#
|
|
# For fileutils.rb, this vulnerability is reported in [ruby-dev:26100].
|
|
#
|
|
def remove_entry_secure(path, force = false)
|
|
unless fu_have_symlink?
|
|
remove_entry path, force
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
fullpath = File.expand_path(path)
|
|
st = File.lstat(fullpath)
|
|
unless st.directory?
|
|
File.unlink fullpath
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
# is a directory.
|
|
parent_st = File.stat(File.dirname(fullpath))
|
|
unless parent_st.world_writable?
|
|
remove_entry path, force
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
unless parent_st.sticky?
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "parent directory is world writable, FileUtils#remove_entry_secure does not work; abort: #{path.inspect} (parent directory mode #{'%o' % parent_st.mode})"
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# freeze tree root
|
|
euid = Process.euid
|
|
dot_file = fullpath + "/."
|
|
begin
|
|
File.open(dot_file) {|f|
|
|
unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, f.stat)
|
|
# symlink (TOC-to-TOU attack?)
|
|
File.unlink fullpath
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
f.chown euid, -1
|
|
f.chmod 0700
|
|
}
|
|
rescue Errno::EISDIR # JRuby in non-native mode can't open files as dirs
|
|
File.lstat(dot_file).tap {|fstat|
|
|
unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, fstat)
|
|
# symlink (TOC-to-TOU attack?)
|
|
File.unlink fullpath
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
File.chown euid, -1, dot_file
|
|
File.chmod 0700, dot_file
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, File.lstat(fullpath))
|
|
# TOC-to-TOU attack?
|
|
File.unlink fullpath
|
|
return
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# ---- tree root is frozen ----
|
|
root = Entry_.new(path)
|
|
root.preorder_traverse do |ent|
|
|
if ent.directory?
|
|
ent.chown euid, -1
|
|
ent.chmod 0700
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
root.postorder_traverse do |ent|
|
|
begin
|
|
ent.remove
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :remove_entry_secure
|
|
|
|
def fu_have_symlink? #:nodoc:
|
|
File.symlink nil, nil
|
|
rescue NotImplementedError
|
|
return false
|
|
rescue TypeError
|
|
return true
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_have_symlink?
|
|
|
|
def fu_stat_identical_entry?(a, b) #:nodoc:
|
|
a.dev == b.dev and a.ino == b.ino
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_stat_identical_entry?
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# This method removes a file system entry +path+.
|
|
# +path+ might be a regular file, a directory, or something.
|
|
# If +path+ is a directory, remove it recursively.
|
|
#
|
|
# See also remove_entry_secure.
|
|
#
|
|
def remove_entry(path, force = false)
|
|
Entry_.new(path).postorder_traverse do |ent|
|
|
begin
|
|
ent.remove
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :remove_entry
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Removes a file +path+.
|
|
# This method ignores StandardError if +force+ is true.
|
|
#
|
|
def remove_file(path, force = false)
|
|
Entry_.new(path).remove_file
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :remove_file
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Removes a directory +dir+ and its contents recursively.
|
|
# This method ignores StandardError if +force+ is true.
|
|
#
|
|
def remove_dir(path, force = false)
|
|
remove_entry path, force # FIXME?? check if it is a directory
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :remove_dir
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns true if the contents of a file +a+ and a file +b+ are identical.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.compare_file('somefile', 'somefile') #=> true
|
|
# FileUtils.compare_file('/dev/null', '/dev/urandom') #=> false
|
|
#
|
|
def compare_file(a, b)
|
|
return false unless File.size(a) == File.size(b)
|
|
File.open(a, 'rb') {|fa|
|
|
File.open(b, 'rb') {|fb|
|
|
return compare_stream(fa, fb)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :compare_file
|
|
|
|
alias identical? compare_file
|
|
alias cmp compare_file
|
|
module_function :identical?
|
|
module_function :cmp
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns true if the contents of a stream +a+ and +b+ are identical.
|
|
#
|
|
def compare_stream(a, b)
|
|
bsize = fu_stream_blksize(a, b)
|
|
|
|
sa = String.new(capacity: bsize)
|
|
sb = String.new(capacity: bsize)
|
|
|
|
begin
|
|
a.read(bsize, sa)
|
|
b.read(bsize, sb)
|
|
return true if sa.empty? && sb.empty?
|
|
end while sa == sb
|
|
false
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :compare_stream
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# If +src+ is not same as +dest+, copies it and changes the permission
|
|
# mode to +mode+. If +dest+ is a directory, destination is +dest+/+src+.
|
|
# This method removes destination before copy.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.install 'ruby', '/usr/local/bin/ruby', mode: 0755, verbose: true
|
|
# FileUtils.install 'lib.rb', '/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby', verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
def install(src, dest, mode: nil, owner: nil, group: nil, preserve: nil,
|
|
noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
if verbose
|
|
msg = +"install -c"
|
|
msg << ' -p' if preserve
|
|
msg << ' -m ' << mode_to_s(mode) if mode
|
|
msg << " -o #{owner}" if owner
|
|
msg << " -g #{group}" if group
|
|
msg << ' ' << [src,dest].flatten.join(' ')
|
|
fu_output_message msg
|
|
end
|
|
return if noop
|
|
uid = fu_get_uid(owner)
|
|
gid = fu_get_gid(group)
|
|
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
|
|
st = File.stat(s)
|
|
unless File.exist?(d) and compare_file(s, d)
|
|
remove_file d, true
|
|
copy_file s, d
|
|
File.utime st.atime, st.mtime, d if preserve
|
|
File.chmod fu_mode(mode, st), d if mode
|
|
File.chown uid, gid, d if uid or gid
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :install
|
|
|
|
def user_mask(target) #:nodoc:
|
|
target.each_char.inject(0) do |mask, chr|
|
|
case chr
|
|
when "u"
|
|
mask | 04700
|
|
when "g"
|
|
mask | 02070
|
|
when "o"
|
|
mask | 01007
|
|
when "a"
|
|
mask | 07777
|
|
else
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "invalid `who' symbol in file mode: #{chr}"
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :user_mask
|
|
|
|
def apply_mask(mode, user_mask, op, mode_mask) #:nodoc:
|
|
case op
|
|
when '='
|
|
(mode & ~user_mask) | (user_mask & mode_mask)
|
|
when '+'
|
|
mode | (user_mask & mode_mask)
|
|
when '-'
|
|
mode & ~(user_mask & mode_mask)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :apply_mask
|
|
|
|
def symbolic_modes_to_i(mode_sym, path) #:nodoc:
|
|
path = File.stat(path) unless File::Stat === path
|
|
mode = path.mode
|
|
mode_sym.split(/,/).inject(mode & 07777) do |current_mode, clause|
|
|
target, *actions = clause.split(/([=+-])/)
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "invalid file mode: #{mode_sym}" if actions.empty?
|
|
target = 'a' if target.empty?
|
|
user_mask = user_mask(target)
|
|
actions.each_slice(2) do |op, perm|
|
|
need_apply = op == '='
|
|
mode_mask = (perm || '').each_char.inject(0) do |mask, chr|
|
|
case chr
|
|
when "r"
|
|
mask | 0444
|
|
when "w"
|
|
mask | 0222
|
|
when "x"
|
|
mask | 0111
|
|
when "X"
|
|
if path.directory?
|
|
mask | 0111
|
|
else
|
|
mask
|
|
end
|
|
when "s"
|
|
mask | 06000
|
|
when "t"
|
|
mask | 01000
|
|
when "u", "g", "o"
|
|
if mask.nonzero?
|
|
current_mode = apply_mask(current_mode, user_mask, op, mask)
|
|
end
|
|
need_apply = false
|
|
copy_mask = user_mask(chr)
|
|
(current_mode & copy_mask) / (copy_mask & 0111) * (user_mask & 0111)
|
|
else
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "invalid `perm' symbol in file mode: #{chr}"
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
if mode_mask.nonzero? || need_apply
|
|
current_mode = apply_mask(current_mode, user_mask, op, mode_mask)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
current_mode
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :symbolic_modes_to_i
|
|
|
|
def fu_mode(mode, path) #:nodoc:
|
|
mode.is_a?(String) ? symbolic_modes_to_i(mode, path) : mode
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_mode
|
|
|
|
def mode_to_s(mode) #:nodoc:
|
|
mode.is_a?(String) ? mode : "%o" % mode
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :mode_to_s
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Changes permission bits on the named files (in +list+) to the bit pattern
|
|
# represented by +mode+.
|
|
#
|
|
# +mode+ is the symbolic and absolute mode can be used.
|
|
#
|
|
# Absolute mode is
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod 0755, 'somecommand'
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod 0644, %w(my.rb your.rb his.rb her.rb)
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod 0755, '/usr/bin/ruby', verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
# Symbolic mode is
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod "u=wrx,go=rx", 'somecommand'
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod "u=wr,go=rr", %w(my.rb your.rb his.rb her.rb)
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod "u=wrx,go=rx", '/usr/bin/ruby', verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
# "a" :: is user, group, other mask.
|
|
# "u" :: is user's mask.
|
|
# "g" :: is group's mask.
|
|
# "o" :: is other's mask.
|
|
# "w" :: is write permission.
|
|
# "r" :: is read permission.
|
|
# "x" :: is execute permission.
|
|
# "X" ::
|
|
# is execute permission for directories only, must be used in conjunction with "+"
|
|
# "s" :: is uid, gid.
|
|
# "t" :: is sticky bit.
|
|
# "+" :: is added to a class given the specified mode.
|
|
# "-" :: Is removed from a given class given mode.
|
|
# "=" :: Is the exact nature of the class will be given a specified mode.
|
|
|
|
def chmod(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
fu_output_message sprintf('chmod %s %s', mode_to_s(mode), list.join(' ')) if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
list.each do |path|
|
|
Entry_.new(path).chmod(fu_mode(mode, path))
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :chmod
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Changes permission bits on the named files (in +list+)
|
|
# to the bit pattern represented by +mode+.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod_R 0700, "/tmp/app.#{$$}"
|
|
# FileUtils.chmod_R "u=wrx", "/tmp/app.#{$$}"
|
|
#
|
|
def chmod_R(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
fu_output_message sprintf('chmod -R%s %s %s',
|
|
(force ? 'f' : ''),
|
|
mode_to_s(mode), list.join(' ')) if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
list.each do |root|
|
|
Entry_.new(root).traverse do |ent|
|
|
begin
|
|
ent.chmod(fu_mode(mode, ent.path))
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :chmod_R
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Changes owner and group on the named files (in +list+)
|
|
# to the user +user+ and the group +group+. +user+ and +group+
|
|
# may be an ID (Integer/String) or a name (String).
|
|
# If +user+ or +group+ is nil, this method does not change
|
|
# the attribute.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.chown 'root', 'staff', '/usr/local/bin/ruby'
|
|
# FileUtils.chown nil, 'bin', Dir.glob('/usr/bin/*'), verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
def chown(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
fu_output_message sprintf('chown %s %s',
|
|
(group ? "#{user}:#{group}" : user || ':'),
|
|
list.join(' ')) if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
uid = fu_get_uid(user)
|
|
gid = fu_get_gid(group)
|
|
list.each do |path|
|
|
Entry_.new(path).chown uid, gid
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :chown
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Changes owner and group on the named files (in +list+)
|
|
# to the user +user+ and the group +group+ recursively.
|
|
# +user+ and +group+ may be an ID (Integer/String) or
|
|
# a name (String). If +user+ or +group+ is nil, this
|
|
# method does not change the attribute.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.chown_R 'www', 'www', '/var/www/htdocs'
|
|
# FileUtils.chown_R 'cvs', 'cvs', '/var/cvs', verbose: true
|
|
#
|
|
def chown_R(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
fu_output_message sprintf('chown -R%s %s %s',
|
|
(force ? 'f' : ''),
|
|
(group ? "#{user}:#{group}" : user || ':'),
|
|
list.join(' ')) if verbose
|
|
return if noop
|
|
uid = fu_get_uid(user)
|
|
gid = fu_get_gid(group)
|
|
list.each do |root|
|
|
Entry_.new(root).traverse do |ent|
|
|
begin
|
|
ent.chown uid, gid
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless force
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :chown_R
|
|
|
|
def fu_get_uid(user) #:nodoc:
|
|
return nil unless user
|
|
case user
|
|
when Integer
|
|
user
|
|
when /\A\d+\z/
|
|
user.to_i
|
|
else
|
|
require 'etc'
|
|
Etc.getpwnam(user) ? Etc.getpwnam(user).uid : nil
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_get_uid
|
|
|
|
def fu_get_gid(group) #:nodoc:
|
|
return nil unless group
|
|
case group
|
|
when Integer
|
|
group
|
|
when /\A\d+\z/
|
|
group.to_i
|
|
else
|
|
require 'etc'
|
|
Etc.getgrnam(group) ? Etc.getgrnam(group).gid : nil
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_get_gid
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Updates modification time (mtime) and access time (atime) of file(s) in
|
|
# +list+. Files are created if they don't exist.
|
|
#
|
|
# FileUtils.touch 'timestamp'
|
|
# FileUtils.touch Dir.glob('*.c'); system 'make'
|
|
#
|
|
def touch(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, mtime: nil, nocreate: nil)
|
|
list = fu_list(list)
|
|
t = mtime
|
|
if verbose
|
|
fu_output_message "touch #{nocreate ? '-c ' : ''}#{t ? t.strftime('-t %Y%m%d%H%M.%S ') : ''}#{list.join ' '}"
|
|
end
|
|
return if noop
|
|
list.each do |path|
|
|
created = nocreate
|
|
begin
|
|
File.utime(t, t, path)
|
|
rescue Errno::ENOENT
|
|
raise if created
|
|
File.open(path, 'a') {
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
created = true
|
|
retry if t
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
module_function :touch
|
|
|
|
private
|
|
|
|
module StreamUtils_
|
|
private
|
|
|
|
case (defined?(::RbConfig) ? ::RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] : ::RUBY_PLATFORM)
|
|
when /mswin|mingw/
|
|
def fu_windows?; true end
|
|
else
|
|
def fu_windows?; false end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def fu_copy_stream0(src, dest, blksize = nil) #:nodoc:
|
|
IO.copy_stream(src, dest)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def fu_stream_blksize(*streams)
|
|
streams.each do |s|
|
|
next unless s.respond_to?(:stat)
|
|
size = fu_blksize(s.stat)
|
|
return size if size
|
|
end
|
|
fu_default_blksize()
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def fu_blksize(st)
|
|
s = st.blksize
|
|
return nil unless s
|
|
return nil if s == 0
|
|
s
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def fu_default_blksize
|
|
1024
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
include StreamUtils_
|
|
extend StreamUtils_
|
|
|
|
class Entry_ #:nodoc: internal use only
|
|
include StreamUtils_
|
|
|
|
def initialize(a, b = nil, deref = false)
|
|
@prefix = @rel = @path = nil
|
|
if b
|
|
@prefix = a
|
|
@rel = b
|
|
else
|
|
@path = a
|
|
end
|
|
@deref = deref
|
|
@stat = nil
|
|
@lstat = nil
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def inspect
|
|
"\#<#{self.class} #{path()}>"
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def path
|
|
if @path
|
|
File.path(@path)
|
|
else
|
|
join(@prefix, @rel)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def prefix
|
|
@prefix || @path
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def rel
|
|
@rel
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def dereference?
|
|
@deref
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def exist?
|
|
begin
|
|
lstat
|
|
true
|
|
rescue Errno::ENOENT
|
|
false
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def file?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.file?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def directory?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.directory?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def symlink?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.symlink?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def chardev?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.chardev?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def blockdev?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.blockdev?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def socket?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.socket?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def pipe?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and s.pipe?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
S_IF_DOOR = 0xD000
|
|
|
|
def door?
|
|
s = lstat!
|
|
s and (s.mode & 0xF000 == S_IF_DOOR)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def entries
|
|
opts = {}
|
|
opts[:encoding] = fu_windows? ? ::Encoding::UTF_8 : path.encoding
|
|
|
|
files = Dir.children(path, **opts)
|
|
|
|
untaint = RUBY_VERSION < '2.7'
|
|
files.map {|n| Entry_.new(prefix(), join(rel(), untaint ? n.untaint : n)) }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def stat
|
|
return @stat if @stat
|
|
if lstat() and lstat().symlink?
|
|
@stat = File.stat(path())
|
|
else
|
|
@stat = lstat()
|
|
end
|
|
@stat
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def stat!
|
|
return @stat if @stat
|
|
if lstat! and lstat!.symlink?
|
|
@stat = File.stat(path())
|
|
else
|
|
@stat = lstat!
|
|
end
|
|
@stat
|
|
rescue SystemCallError
|
|
nil
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def lstat
|
|
if dereference?
|
|
@lstat ||= File.stat(path())
|
|
else
|
|
@lstat ||= File.lstat(path())
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def lstat!
|
|
lstat()
|
|
rescue SystemCallError
|
|
nil
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def chmod(mode)
|
|
if symlink?
|
|
File.lchmod mode, path() if have_lchmod?
|
|
else
|
|
File.chmod mode, path()
|
|
end
|
|
rescue Errno::EOPNOTSUPP
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def chown(uid, gid)
|
|
if symlink?
|
|
File.lchown uid, gid, path() if have_lchown?
|
|
else
|
|
File.chown uid, gid, path()
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def link(dest)
|
|
case
|
|
when directory?
|
|
if !File.exist?(dest) and descendant_directory?(dest, path)
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "cannot link directory %s to itself %s" % [path, dest]
|
|
end
|
|
begin
|
|
Dir.mkdir dest
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless File.directory?(dest)
|
|
end
|
|
else
|
|
File.link path(), dest
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def copy(dest)
|
|
lstat
|
|
case
|
|
when file?
|
|
copy_file dest
|
|
when directory?
|
|
if !File.exist?(dest) and descendant_directory?(dest, path)
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "cannot copy directory %s to itself %s" % [path, dest]
|
|
end
|
|
begin
|
|
Dir.mkdir dest
|
|
rescue
|
|
raise unless File.directory?(dest)
|
|
end
|
|
when symlink?
|
|
File.symlink File.readlink(path()), dest
|
|
when chardev?, blockdev?
|
|
raise "cannot handle device file"
|
|
when socket?
|
|
begin
|
|
require 'socket'
|
|
rescue LoadError
|
|
raise "cannot handle socket"
|
|
else
|
|
raise "cannot handle socket" unless defined?(UNIXServer)
|
|
end
|
|
UNIXServer.new(dest).close
|
|
File.chmod lstat().mode, dest
|
|
when pipe?
|
|
raise "cannot handle FIFO" unless File.respond_to?(:mkfifo)
|
|
File.mkfifo dest, lstat().mode
|
|
when door?
|
|
raise "cannot handle door: #{path()}"
|
|
else
|
|
raise "unknown file type: #{path()}"
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def copy_file(dest)
|
|
File.open(path()) do |s|
|
|
File.open(dest, 'wb', s.stat.mode) do |f|
|
|
IO.copy_stream(s, f)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def copy_metadata(path)
|
|
st = lstat()
|
|
if !st.symlink?
|
|
File.utime st.atime, st.mtime, path
|
|
end
|
|
mode = st.mode
|
|
begin
|
|
if st.symlink?
|
|
begin
|
|
File.lchown st.uid, st.gid, path
|
|
rescue NotImplementedError
|
|
end
|
|
else
|
|
File.chown st.uid, st.gid, path
|
|
end
|
|
rescue Errno::EPERM, Errno::EACCES
|
|
# clear setuid/setgid
|
|
mode &= 01777
|
|
end
|
|
if st.symlink?
|
|
begin
|
|
File.lchmod mode, path
|
|
rescue NotImplementedError, Errno::EOPNOTSUPP
|
|
end
|
|
else
|
|
File.chmod mode, path
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def remove
|
|
if directory?
|
|
remove_dir1
|
|
else
|
|
remove_file
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def remove_dir1
|
|
platform_support {
|
|
Dir.rmdir path().chomp(?/)
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def remove_file
|
|
platform_support {
|
|
File.unlink path
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def platform_support
|
|
return yield unless fu_windows?
|
|
first_time_p = true
|
|
begin
|
|
yield
|
|
rescue Errno::ENOENT
|
|
raise
|
|
rescue => err
|
|
if first_time_p
|
|
first_time_p = false
|
|
begin
|
|
File.chmod 0700, path() # Windows does not have symlink
|
|
retry
|
|
rescue SystemCallError
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
raise err
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def preorder_traverse
|
|
stack = [self]
|
|
while ent = stack.pop
|
|
yield ent
|
|
stack.concat ent.entries.reverse if ent.directory?
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
alias traverse preorder_traverse
|
|
|
|
def postorder_traverse
|
|
if directory?
|
|
entries().each do |ent|
|
|
ent.postorder_traverse do |e|
|
|
yield e
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
ensure
|
|
yield self
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def wrap_traverse(pre, post)
|
|
pre.call self
|
|
if directory?
|
|
entries.each do |ent|
|
|
ent.wrap_traverse pre, post
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
post.call self
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
private
|
|
|
|
@@fileutils_rb_have_lchmod = nil
|
|
|
|
def have_lchmod?
|
|
# This is not MT-safe, but it does not matter.
|
|
if @@fileutils_rb_have_lchmod == nil
|
|
@@fileutils_rb_have_lchmod = check_have_lchmod?
|
|
end
|
|
@@fileutils_rb_have_lchmod
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def check_have_lchmod?
|
|
return false unless File.respond_to?(:lchmod)
|
|
File.lchmod 0
|
|
return true
|
|
rescue NotImplementedError
|
|
return false
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
@@fileutils_rb_have_lchown = nil
|
|
|
|
def have_lchown?
|
|
# This is not MT-safe, but it does not matter.
|
|
if @@fileutils_rb_have_lchown == nil
|
|
@@fileutils_rb_have_lchown = check_have_lchown?
|
|
end
|
|
@@fileutils_rb_have_lchown
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def check_have_lchown?
|
|
return false unless File.respond_to?(:lchown)
|
|
File.lchown nil, nil
|
|
return true
|
|
rescue NotImplementedError
|
|
return false
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def join(dir, base)
|
|
return File.path(dir) if not base or base == '.'
|
|
return File.path(base) if not dir or dir == '.'
|
|
begin
|
|
File.join(dir, base)
|
|
rescue EncodingError
|
|
if fu_windows?
|
|
File.join(dir.encode(::Encoding::UTF_8), base.encode(::Encoding::UTF_8))
|
|
else
|
|
raise
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
if File::ALT_SEPARATOR
|
|
DIRECTORY_TERM = "(?=[/#{Regexp.quote(File::ALT_SEPARATOR)}]|\\z)"
|
|
else
|
|
DIRECTORY_TERM = "(?=/|\\z)"
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def descendant_directory?(descendant, ascendant)
|
|
if File::FNM_SYSCASE.nonzero?
|
|
File.expand_path(File.dirname(descendant)).casecmp(File.expand_path(ascendant)) == 0
|
|
else
|
|
File.expand_path(File.dirname(descendant)) == File.expand_path(ascendant)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end # class Entry_
|
|
|
|
def fu_list(arg) #:nodoc:
|
|
[arg].flatten.map {|path| File.path(path) }
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_list
|
|
|
|
def fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) #:nodoc:
|
|
fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s, d|
|
|
raise ArgumentError, "same file: #{s} and #{d}" if fu_same?(s, d)
|
|
yield s, d
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_each_src_dest
|
|
|
|
def fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) #:nodoc:
|
|
if tmp = Array.try_convert(src)
|
|
tmp.each do |s|
|
|
s = File.path(s)
|
|
yield s, File.join(dest, File.basename(s))
|
|
end
|
|
else
|
|
src = File.path(src)
|
|
if File.directory?(dest)
|
|
yield src, File.join(dest, File.basename(src))
|
|
else
|
|
yield src, File.path(dest)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_each_src_dest0
|
|
|
|
def fu_same?(a, b) #:nodoc:
|
|
File.identical?(a, b)
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_same?
|
|
|
|
def fu_output_message(msg) #:nodoc:
|
|
output = @fileutils_output if defined?(@fileutils_output)
|
|
output ||= $stdout
|
|
if defined?(@fileutils_label)
|
|
msg = @fileutils_label + msg
|
|
end
|
|
output.puts msg
|
|
end
|
|
private_module_function :fu_output_message
|
|
|
|
# This hash table holds command options.
|
|
OPT_TABLE = {} #:nodoc: internal use only
|
|
(private_instance_methods & methods(false)).inject(OPT_TABLE) {|tbl, name|
|
|
(tbl[name.to_s] = instance_method(name).parameters).map! {|t, n| n if t == :key}.compact!
|
|
tbl
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns an Array of names of high-level methods that accept any keyword
|
|
# arguments.
|
|
#
|
|
# p FileUtils.commands #=> ["chmod", "cp", "cp_r", "install", ...]
|
|
#
|
|
def self.commands
|
|
OPT_TABLE.keys
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns an Array of option names.
|
|
#
|
|
# p FileUtils.options #=> ["noop", "force", "verbose", "preserve", "mode"]
|
|
#
|
|
def self.options
|
|
OPT_TABLE.values.flatten.uniq.map {|sym| sym.to_s }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns true if the method +mid+ have an option +opt+.
|
|
#
|
|
# p FileUtils.have_option?(:cp, :noop) #=> true
|
|
# p FileUtils.have_option?(:rm, :force) #=> true
|
|
# p FileUtils.have_option?(:rm, :preserve) #=> false
|
|
#
|
|
def self.have_option?(mid, opt)
|
|
li = OPT_TABLE[mid.to_s] or raise ArgumentError, "no such method: #{mid}"
|
|
li.include?(opt)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns an Array of option names of the method +mid+.
|
|
#
|
|
# p FileUtils.options_of(:rm) #=> ["noop", "verbose", "force"]
|
|
#
|
|
def self.options_of(mid)
|
|
OPT_TABLE[mid.to_s].map {|sym| sym.to_s }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Returns an Array of methods names which have the option +opt+.
|
|
#
|
|
# p FileUtils.collect_method(:preserve) #=> ["cp", "cp_r", "copy", "install"]
|
|
#
|
|
def self.collect_method(opt)
|
|
OPT_TABLE.keys.select {|m| OPT_TABLE[m].include?(opt) }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
private
|
|
|
|
LOW_METHODS = singleton_methods(false) - collect_method(:noop).map(&:intern) # :nodoc:
|
|
module LowMethods # :nodoc: internal use only
|
|
private
|
|
def _do_nothing(*)end
|
|
::FileUtils::LOW_METHODS.map {|name| alias_method name, :_do_nothing}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
METHODS = singleton_methods() - [:private_module_function, # :nodoc:
|
|
:commands, :options, :have_option?, :options_of, :collect_method]
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but it outputs messages
|
|
# before acting. This equates to passing the <tt>:verbose</tt> flag to
|
|
# methods in FileUtils.
|
|
#
|
|
module Verbose
|
|
include FileUtils
|
|
names = ::FileUtils.collect_method(:verbose)
|
|
names.each do |name|
|
|
module_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
|
|
def #{name}(*args, **options)
|
|
super(*args, **options, verbose: true)
|
|
end
|
|
EOS
|
|
end
|
|
private(*names)
|
|
extend self
|
|
class << self
|
|
public(*::FileUtils::METHODS)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but never changes
|
|
# files/directories. This equates to passing the <tt>:noop</tt> flag
|
|
# to methods in FileUtils.
|
|
#
|
|
module NoWrite
|
|
include FileUtils
|
|
include LowMethods
|
|
names = ::FileUtils.collect_method(:noop)
|
|
names.each do |name|
|
|
module_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
|
|
def #{name}(*args, **options)
|
|
super(*args, **options, noop: true)
|
|
end
|
|
EOS
|
|
end
|
|
private(*names)
|
|
extend self
|
|
class << self
|
|
public(*::FileUtils::METHODS)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# This module has all methods of FileUtils module, but never changes
|
|
# files/directories, with printing message before acting.
|
|
# This equates to passing the <tt>:noop</tt> and <tt>:verbose</tt> flag
|
|
# to methods in FileUtils.
|
|
#
|
|
module DryRun
|
|
include FileUtils
|
|
include LowMethods
|
|
names = ::FileUtils.collect_method(:noop)
|
|
names.each do |name|
|
|
module_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
|
|
def #{name}(*args, **options)
|
|
super(*args, **options, noop: true, verbose: true)
|
|
end
|
|
EOS
|
|
end
|
|
private(*names)
|
|
extend self
|
|
class << self
|
|
public(*::FileUtils::METHODS)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
end
|