1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git synced 2022-11-09 12:17:21 -05:00
ruby--ruby/spec/ruby/core/string/split_spec.rb
2020-05-03 12:28:29 +02:00

451 lines
15 KiB
Ruby
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
require_relative '../../spec_helper'
require_relative 'fixtures/classes'
describe "String#split with String" do
it "throws an ArgumentError if the pattern is not a valid string" do
str = 'проверка'
broken_str = 'проверка'
broken_str.force_encoding('binary')
broken_str.chop!
broken_str.force_encoding('utf-8')
-> { str.split(broken_str) }.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
end
it "splits on multibyte characters" do
"ありがりがとう".split("").should == ["あり", "", "とう"]
end
it "returns an array of substrings based on splitting on the given string" do
"mellow yellow".split("ello").should == ["m", "w y", "w"]
end
it "suppresses trailing empty fields when limit isn't given or 0" do
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',').should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', 0).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4"]
" a b c\nd ".split(" ").should == ["", "a", "b", "c\nd"]
"hai".split("hai").should == []
",".split(",").should == []
",".split(",", 0).should == []
end
it "returns an array with one entry if limit is 1: the original string" do
"hai".split("hai", 1).should == ["hai"]
"x.y.z".split(".", 1).should == ["x.y.z"]
"hello world ".split(" ", 1).should == ["hello world "]
"hi!".split("", 1).should == ["hi!"]
end
it "returns at most limit fields when limit > 1" do
"hai".split("hai", 2).should == ["", ""]
"1,2".split(",", 3).should == ["1", "2"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', 2).should == ["1", "2,,3,4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', 3).should == ["1", "2", ",3,4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', 4).should == ["1", "2", "", "3,4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', 5).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', 6).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4", ","]
"x".split('x', 2).should == ["", ""]
"xx".split('x', 2).should == ["", "x"]
"xx".split('x', 3).should == ["", "", ""]
"xxx".split('x', 2).should == ["", "xx"]
"xxx".split('x', 3).should == ["", "", "x"]
"xxx".split('x', 4).should == ["", "", "", ""]
end
it "doesn't suppress or limit fields when limit is negative" do
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', -1).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4", "", ""]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(',', -5).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4", "", ""]
" a b c\nd ".split(" ", -1).should == ["", "a", "b", "c\nd", ""]
",".split(",", -1).should == ["", ""]
end
it "defaults to $; when string isn't given or nil" do
suppress_warning do
old_fs = $;
begin
[",", ":", "", "XY", nil].each do |fs|
$; = fs
["x,y,z,,,", "1:2:", "aXYbXYcXY", ""].each do |str|
expected = str.split(fs || " ")
str.split(nil).should == expected
str.split.should == expected
str.split(nil, -1).should == str.split(fs || " ", -1)
str.split(nil, 0).should == str.split(fs || " ", 0)
str.split(nil, 2).should == str.split(fs || " ", 2)
end
end
ensure
$; = old_fs
end
end
ruby_version_is "2.7" do
context "when $; is not nil" do
before do
suppress_warning do
@old_value, $; = $;, 'foobar'
end
end
after do
$; = @old_value
end
it "warns" do
-> { "".split }.should complain(/warning: \$; is set to non-nil value/)
end
end
end
end
it "ignores leading and continuous whitespace when string is a single space" do
" now's the time ".split(' ').should == ["now's", "the", "time"]
" now's the time ".split(' ', -1).should == ["now's", "the", "time", ""]
" now's the time ".split(' ', 3).should == ["now's", "the", "time "]
"\t\n a\t\tb \n\r\r\nc\v\vd\v ".split(' ').should == ["a", "b", "c", "d"]
"a\x00a b".split(' ').should == ["a\x00a", "b"]
end
describe "when limit is zero" do
it "ignores leading and continuous whitespace when string is a single space" do
" now's the time ".split(' ', 0).should == ["now's", "the", "time"]
end
end
it "splits between characters when its argument is an empty string" do
"hi!".split("").should == ["h", "i", "!"]
"hi!".split("", -1).should == ["h", "i", "!", ""]
"hi!".split("", 0).should == ["h", "i", "!"]
"hi!".split("", 1).should == ["hi!"]
"hi!".split("", 2).should == ["h", "i!"]
"hi!".split("", 3).should == ["h", "i", "!"]
"hi!".split("", 4).should == ["h", "i", "!", ""]
"hi!".split("", 5).should == ["h", "i", "!", ""]
end
it "tries converting its pattern argument to a string via to_str" do
obj = mock('::')
obj.should_receive(:to_str).and_return("::")
"hello::world".split(obj).should == ["hello", "world"]
end
it "tries converting limit to an integer via to_int" do
obj = mock('2')
obj.should_receive(:to_int).and_return(2)
"1.2.3.4".split(".", obj).should == ["1", "2.3.4"]
end
it "doesn't set $~" do
$~ = nil
"x.y.z".split(".")
$~.should == nil
end
it "returns the original string if no matches are found" do
"foo".split("bar").should == ["foo"]
"foo".split("bar", -1).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split("bar", 0).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split("bar", 1).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split("bar", 2).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split("bar", 3).should == ["foo"]
end
it "returns subclass instances based on self" do
["", "x.y.z.", " x y "].each do |str|
["", ".", " "].each do |pat|
[-1, 0, 1, 2].each do |limit|
StringSpecs::MyString.new(str).split(pat, limit).each do |x|
x.should be_an_instance_of(StringSpecs::MyString)
end
str.split(StringSpecs::MyString.new(pat), limit).each do |x|
x.should be_an_instance_of(String)
end
end
end
end
end
it "does not call constructor on created subclass instances" do
# can't call should_not_receive on an object that doesn't yet exist
# so failure here is signalled by exception, not expectation failure
s = StringSpecs::StringWithRaisingConstructor.new('silly:string')
s.split(':').first.should == 'silly'
end
ruby_version_is ''...'2.7' do
it "taints the resulting strings if self is tainted" do
["", "x.y.z.", " x y "].each do |str|
["", ".", " "].each do |pat|
[-1, 0, 1, 2].each do |limit|
str.dup.taint.split(pat).each do |x|
x.should.tainted?
end
str.split(pat.dup.taint).each do |x|
x.should_not.tainted?
end
end
end
end
end
end
end
describe "String#split with Regexp" do
it "divides self on regexp matches" do
" now's the time".split(/ /).should == ["", "now's", "", "the", "time"]
" x\ny ".split(/ /).should == ["", "x\ny"]
"1, 2.34,56, 7".split(/,\s*/).should == ["1", "2.34", "56", "7"]
"1x2X3".split(/x/i).should == ["1", "2", "3"]
end
it "treats negative limits as no limit" do
"".split(%r!/+!, -1).should == []
end
it "suppresses trailing empty fields when limit isn't given or 0" do
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, 0).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4"]
" a b c\nd ".split(/\s+/).should == ["", "a", "b", "c", "d"]
"hai".split(/hai/).should == []
",".split(/,/).should == []
",".split(/,/, 0).should == []
end
it "returns an array with one entry if limit is 1: the original string" do
"hai".split(/hai/, 1).should == ["hai"]
"xAyBzC".split(/[A-Z]/, 1).should == ["xAyBzC"]
"hello world ".split(/\s+/, 1).should == ["hello world "]
"hi!".split(//, 1).should == ["hi!"]
end
it "returns at most limit fields when limit > 1" do
"hai".split(/hai/, 2).should == ["", ""]
"1,2".split(/,/, 3).should == ["1", "2"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, 2).should == ["1", "2,,3,4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, 3).should == ["1", "2", ",3,4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, 4).should == ["1", "2", "", "3,4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, 5).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4,,"]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, 6).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4", ","]
"x".split(/x/, 2).should == ["", ""]
"xx".split(/x/, 2).should == ["", "x"]
"xx".split(/x/, 3).should == ["", "", ""]
"xxx".split(/x/, 2).should == ["", "xx"]
"xxx".split(/x/, 3).should == ["", "", "x"]
"xxx".split(/x/, 4).should == ["", "", "", ""]
end
it "doesn't suppress or limit fields when limit is negative" do
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, -1).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4", "", ""]
"1,2,,3,4,,".split(/,/, -5).should == ["1", "2", "", "3", "4", "", ""]
" a b c\nd ".split(/\s+/, -1).should == ["", "a", "b", "c", "d", ""]
",".split(/,/, -1).should == ["", ""]
end
it "defaults to $; when regexp isn't given or nil" do
suppress_warning do
old_fs = $;
begin
[/,/, /:/, //, /XY/, /./].each do |fs|
$; = fs
["x,y,z,,,", "1:2:", "aXYbXYcXY", ""].each do |str|
expected = str.split(fs)
str.split(nil).should == expected
str.split.should == expected
str.split(nil, -1).should == str.split(fs, -1)
str.split(nil, 0).should == str.split(fs, 0)
str.split(nil, 2).should == str.split(fs, 2)
end
end
ensure
$; = old_fs
end
end
end
it "splits between characters when regexp matches a zero-length string" do
"hello".split(//).should == ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o"]
"hello".split(//, -1).should == ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o", ""]
"hello".split(//, 0).should == ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o"]
"hello".split(//, 1).should == ["hello"]
"hello".split(//, 2).should == ["h", "ello"]
"hello".split(//, 5).should == ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o"]
"hello".split(//, 6).should == ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o", ""]
"hello".split(//, 7).should == ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o", ""]
"hi mom".split(/\s*/).should == ["h", "i", "m", "o", "m"]
"AABCCBAA".split(/(?=B)/).should == ["AA", "BCC", "BAA"]
"AABCCBAA".split(/(?=B)/, -1).should == ["AA", "BCC", "BAA"]
"AABCCBAA".split(/(?=B)/, 2).should == ["AA", "BCCBAA"]
end
it "respects unicode when splitting between characters" do
str = "こにちわ"
reg = %r!!
ary = str.split(reg)
ary.size.should == 4
ary.should == ["", "", "", ""]
end
it "respects the encoding of the regexp when splitting between characters" do
str = "\303\202"
ary = str.split(//u)
ary.size.should == 1
ary.should == ["\303\202"]
end
it "includes all captures in the result array" do
"hello".split(/(el)/).should == ["h", "el", "lo"]
"hi!".split(/()/).should == ["h", "", "i", "", "!"]
"hi!".split(/()/, -1).should == ["h", "", "i", "", "!", "", ""]
"hello".split(/((el))()/).should == ["h", "el", "el", "", "lo"]
"AabB".split(/([a-z])+/).should == ["A", "b", "B"]
end
it "applies the limit to the number of split substrings, without counting captures" do
"aBaBa".split(/(B)()()/, 2).should == ["a", "B", "", "", "aBa"]
end
it "does not include non-matching captures in the result array" do
"hello".split(/(el)|(xx)/).should == ["h", "el", "lo"]
end
it "tries converting limit to an integer via to_int" do
obj = mock('2')
obj.should_receive(:to_int).and_return(2)
"1.2.3.4".split(".", obj).should == ["1", "2.3.4"]
end
it "returns a type error if limit can't be converted to an integer" do
-> {"1.2.3.4".split(".", "three")}.should raise_error(TypeError)
-> {"1.2.3.4".split(".", nil) }.should raise_error(TypeError)
end
it "doesn't set $~" do
$~ = nil
"x:y:z".split(/:/)
$~.should == nil
end
it "returns the original string if no matches are found" do
"foo".split(/bar/).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split(/bar/, -1).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split(/bar/, 0).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split(/bar/, 1).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split(/bar/, 2).should == ["foo"]
"foo".split(/bar/, 3).should == ["foo"]
end
it "returns subclass instances based on self" do
["", "x:y:z:", " x y "].each do |str|
[//, /:/, /\s+/].each do |pat|
[-1, 0, 1, 2].each do |limit|
StringSpecs::MyString.new(str).split(pat, limit).each do |x|
x.should be_an_instance_of(StringSpecs::MyString)
end
end
end
end
end
it "does not call constructor on created subclass instances" do
# can't call should_not_receive on an object that doesn't yet exist
# so failure here is signalled by exception, not expectation failure
s = StringSpecs::StringWithRaisingConstructor.new('silly:string')
s.split(/:/).first.should == 'silly'
end
ruby_version_is ''...'2.7' do
it "taints the resulting strings if self is tainted" do
["", "x:y:z:", " x y "].each do |str|
[//, /:/, /\s+/].each do |pat|
[-1, 0, 1, 2].each do |limit|
str.dup.taint.split(pat, limit).each do |x|
# See the spec below for why the conditional is here
x.tainted?.should be_true unless x.empty?
end
end
end
end
end
it "taints an empty string if self is tainted" do
":".taint.split(//, -1).last.tainted?.should be_true
end
it "doesn't taints the resulting strings if the Regexp is tainted" do
["", "x:y:z:", " x y "].each do |str|
[//, /:/, /\s+/].each do |pat|
[-1, 0, 1, 2].each do |limit|
str.split(pat.dup.taint, limit).each do |x|
x.tainted?.should be_false
end
end
end
end
end
end
it "retains the encoding of the source string" do
ary = "а б в".split
encodings = ary.map { |s| s.encoding }
encodings.should == [Encoding::UTF_8, Encoding::UTF_8, Encoding::UTF_8]
end
it "splits a string on each character for a multibyte encoding and empty split" do
"That's why efficiency could not be helped".split("").size.should == 39
end
it "returns an ArgumentError if an invalid UTF-8 string is supplied" do
broken_str = 'проверка' # in russian, means "test"
broken_str.force_encoding('binary')
broken_str.chop!
broken_str.force_encoding('utf-8')
->{ broken_str.split(/\r\n|\r|\n/) }.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
end
ruby_version_is "2.6" do
it "yields each split substrings if a block is given" do
a = []
returned_object = "chunky bacon".split(" ") { |str| a << str.capitalize }
returned_object.should == "chunky bacon"
a.should == ["Chunky", "Bacon"]
end
describe "for a String subclass" do
it "yields instances of the same subclass" do
a = []
StringSpecs::MyString.new("a|b").split("|") { |str| a << str }
first, last = a
first.should be_an_instance_of(StringSpecs::MyString)
first.should == "a"
last.should be_an_instance_of(StringSpecs::MyString)
last.should == "b"
end
end
end
end