Builder Rendering Helper (.builder templates) w/ doco and tests.

lib/sinatra.rb

@@ -406,6 +406,97 @@ module Sinatra
         
   end
 
+  # Generating conservative XML content using Builder templates.
+  #
+  # Builder templates can be inline by passing a block to the builder method, or in
+  # external files with +.builder+ extension by passing the name of the template
+  # to the +builder+ method as a Symbol.
+  #
+  # === Inline Rendering
+  #
+  # If the builder method is given a block, the block is called directly with an 
+  # +XmlMarkup+ instance and the result is returned as String:
+  #   get '/who.xml' do
+  #     builder do |xml|
+  #       xml.instruct!
+  #       xml.person do
+  #         xml.name "Francis Albert Sinatra", 
+  #           :aka => "Frank Sinatra"
+  #         xml.email 'frank@capitolrecords.com'
+  #       end
+  #     end
+  #   end
+  #
+  # Yields the following XML:
+  #   <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
+  #   <person>
+  #     <name aka='Frank Sinatra'>Francis Albert Sinatra</name>
+  #     <email>Frank Sinatra</email>
+  #   </person>
+  #
+  # === Builder Template Files
+  #
+  # Builder templates can be stored in separate files with a +.builder+ 
+  # extension under the view path. An +XmlMarkup+ object named +xml+ is automatically
+  # made available to template.
+  #
+  # Example:
+  #   get '/bio.xml' do
+  #     builder :bio
+  #   end
+  #
+  # The "views/bio.builder" file might contain the following:
+  #   xml.instruct! :xml, :version => '1.1'
+  #   xml.person do
+  #     xml.name "Francis Albert Sinatra"
+  #     xml.aka "Frank Sinatra"
+  #     xml.aka "Ol' Blue Eyes"
+  #     xml.aka "The Chairman of the Board"
+  #     xml.born 'date' => '1915-12-12' do
+  #       xml.text! "Hoboken, New Jersey, U.S.A."
+  #     end
+  #     xml.died 'age' => 82
+  #   end
+  #
+  # And yields the following output:
+  #   <?xml version='1.1' encoding='UTF-8'?>
+  #   <person>
+  #     <name>Francis Albert Sinatra</name>
+  #     <aka>Frank Sinatra</aka>
+  #     <aka>Ol&apos; Blue Eyes</aka>
+  #     <aka>The Chairman of the Board</aka>
+  #     <born date='1915-12-12'>Hoboken, New Jersey, U.S.A.</born>
+  #     <died age='82' />
+  #   </person>
+  #
+  # NOTE: Builder must be installed or a LoadError will be raised the first time an
+  # attempt is made to render a builder template.
+  #
+  # See http://builder.rubyforge.org/ for comprehensive documentation on Builder.
+  module Builder
+
+    def builder(content=nil, options={}, &block)
+      options, content = content, nil if content.is_a?(Hash)
+      content = Proc.new { block } if content.nil?
+      render(:builder, content, options)
+    end
+
+    private
+
+      def render_builder(content, &b)
+        require 'builder'
+        xml = ::Builder::XmlMarkup.new(:indent => 2)
+        case content
+        when String
+          eval(content, binding, '<BUILDER>', 1)
+        when Proc
+          content.call(xml)
+        end
+        xml.target!
+      end
+
+  end
+
   class EventContext
     
     include ResponseHelpers
@@ -413,6 +504,7 @@ module Sinatra
     include RenderingHelpers
     include Erb
     include Haml
+    include Builder
     
     attr_accessor :request, :response
     

test/builder_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/helper'
+
+context "Builder" do
+
+  setup do
+    Sinatra.application = nil
+  end
+
+  context "without layouts" do
+
+    setup do
+      Sinatra.application = nil
+    end
+
+    specify "should render" do
+
+      get '/no_layout' do
+        builder 'xml.instruct!'
+      end
+
+      get_it '/no_layout'
+      should.be.ok
+      body.should == %(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n)
+
+    end
+
+    specify "should render inline block" do
+
+      get '/no_layout_and_inlined' do
+        @name = "Frank & Mary"
+        builder do |xml|
+          xml.couple @name
+        end
+      end
+
+      get_it '/no_layout_and_inlined'
+      should.be.ok
+      body.should == %(<couple>Frank &amp; Mary</couple>\n)
+
+    end
+
+  end
+
+
+
+  context "Templates (in general)" do
+
+    setup do
+      Sinatra.application = nil
+    end
+
+    specify "are read from files if Symbols" do
+
+      get '/from_file' do
+        @name = 'Blue'
+        builder :foo, :views_directory => File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/views"
+      end
+
+      get_it '/from_file'
+      should.be.ok
+      body.should.equal %(<exclaim>You rock Blue!</exclaim>\n)
+
+    end
+
+    specify "use layout.ext by default if available" do
+
+      get '/' do
+        builder :foo, :views_directory => File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/views/layout_test"
+      end
+
+      get_it '/'
+      should.be.ok
+      body.should.equal "<layout>\n<this>is foo!</this>\n</layout>\n"
+
+    end
+
+    specify "renders without layout" do
+
+      get '/' do
+        builder :no_layout, :views_directory => File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/views/no_layout"
+      end
+
+      get_it '/'
+      should.be.ok
+      body.should.equal "<foo>No Layout!</foo>\n"
+
+    end
+
+    specify "raises error if template not found" do
+
+      get '/' do
+        builder :not_found
+      end
+
+      lambda { get_it '/' }.should.raise(Errno::ENOENT)
+
+    end
+
+  end
+
+end

test/views/foo.builder

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+xml.exclaim "You rock #{@name}!"

test/views/layout_test/foo.builder

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+xml.this "is foo!"

test/views/layout_test/layout.builder

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+xml.layout do
+  xml << yield
+end

test/views/no_layout/no_layout.builder

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+xml.foo "No Layout!"