require 'rack/protection' module Rack module Protection ## # Prevented attack:: Session Hijacking # Supported browsers:: all # More infos:: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Session_hijacking # # Tracks request properties like the user agent in the session and empties # the session if those properties change. This essentially prevents attacks # from Firesheep. Since all headers taken into consideration can be # spoofed, too, this will not prevent determined hijacking attempts. class SessionHijacking < Base default_reaction :drop_session default_options :tracking_key => :tracking, :encrypt_tracking => true, :track => %w[HTTP_USER_AGENT] def accepts?(env) session = session env key = options[:tracking_key] if session.include? key session[key].all? { |k,v| v == encrypt(env[k]) } else session[key] = {} options[:track].each { |k| session[key][k] = encrypt(env[k]) } end end def encrypt(value) value = value.to_s.downcase options[:encrypt_tracking] ? super(value) : value end end end end