require 'capybara/util/timeout' module Capybara ## # # The Session class represents a single user's interaction with the system. The Session can use # any of the underlying drivers. A session can be initialized manually like this: # # session = Capybara::Session.new(:culerity, MyRackApp) # # The application given as the second argument is optional. When running Capybara against an external # page, you might want to leave it out: # # session = Capybara::Session.new(:culerity) # session.visit('http://www.google.com') # # Session provides a number of methods for controlling the navigation of the page, such as +visit+, # +current_path, and so on. It also delegate a number of methods to a Capybara::Document, representing # the current HTML document. This allows interaction: # # session.fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara') # session.click_button('Search') # session.should have_content('Capybara') # # When using capybara/dsl, the Session is initialized automatically for you. # class Session NODE_METHODS = [ :all, :first, :attach_file, :text, :check, :choose, :click_link_or_button, :click_button, :click_link, :field_labeled, :fill_in, :find, :find_button, :find_by_id, :find_field, :find_link, :has_content?, :has_text?, :has_css?, :has_no_content?, :has_no_text?, :has_no_css?, :has_no_xpath?, :has_xpath?, :select, :uncheck, :has_link?, :has_no_link?, :has_button?, :has_no_button?, :has_field?, :has_no_field?, :has_checked_field?, :has_unchecked_field?, :has_no_table?, :has_table?, :unselect, :has_select?, :has_no_select?, :has_selector?, :has_no_selector?, :click_on, :has_no_checked_field?, :has_no_unchecked_field? ] SESSION_METHODS = [ :body, :html, :current_url, :current_host, :evaluate_script, :source, :visit, :wait_until, :within, :within_fieldset, :within_table, :within_frame, :within_window, :current_path, :save_page, :save_and_open_page, :reset_session! ] DSL_METHODS = NODE_METHODS + SESSION_METHODS attr_reader :mode, :app def initialize(mode, app=nil) @mode = mode @app = app end def driver @driver ||= begin unless Capybara.drivers.has_key?(mode) other_drivers = Capybara.drivers.keys.map { |key| key.inspect } raise Capybara::DriverNotFoundError, "no driver called #{mode.inspect} was found, available drivers: #{other_drivers.join(', ')}" end Capybara.drivers[mode].call(app) end end ## # # Reset the session, removing all cookies. # def reset! driver.reset! end alias_method :cleanup!, :reset! alias_method :reset_session!, :reset! ## # # Returns a hash of response headers. Not supported by all drivers (e.g. Selenium) # # @return [Hash{String => String}] A hash of response headers. # def response_headers driver.response_headers end ## # # Returns the current HTTP status code as an Integer. Not supported by all drivers (e.g. Selenium) # # @return [Integer] Current HTTP status code # def status_code driver.status_code end ## # # @return [String] A snapshot of the HTML of the current document, as it looks right now (potentially modified by JavaScript). # def html driver.body end ## # # @return [String] HTML source of the document, before being modified by JavaScript. # def source driver.source end alias_method :body, :source ## # # @return [String] Path of the current page, without any domain information # def current_path path = URI.parse(current_url).path path if path and not path.empty? end ## # # @return [String] Host of the current page # def current_host uri = URI.parse(current_url) "#{uri.scheme}://#{uri.host}" if uri.host end ## # # @return [String] Fully qualified URL of the current page # def current_url driver.current_url end ## # # Navigate to the given URL. The URL can either be a relative URL or an absolute URL # The behaviour of either depends on the driver. # # session.visit('/foo') # session.visit('http://google.com') # # For drivers which can run against an external application, such as culerity and selenium # giving an absolute URL will navigate to that page. This allows testing applications # running on remote servers. For these drivers, setting Capybara.app_host will make the # remote server the default. For example: # # Capybara.app_host = 'http://google.com' # session.visit('/') # visits the google homepage # # @param [String] url The URL to navigate to # def visit(url) driver.visit(url) end ## # # Execute the given block for a particular scope on the page. Within will find the first # element matching the given selector and execute the block scoped to that element: # # within(:xpath, '//div[@id="delivery-address"]') do # fill_in('Street', :with => '12 Main Street') # end # # It is possible to omit the first parameter, in that case, the selector is assumed to be # of the type set in Capybara.default_selector. # # within('div#delivery-address') do # fill_in('Street', :with => '12 Main Street') # end # # @overload within(*find_args) # @param (see Capybara::Node::Finders#all) # # @overload within(a_node) # @param [Capybara::Node::Base] a_node The node in whose scope the block should be evaluated # # @raise [Capybara::ElementNotFound] If the scope can't be found before time expires # def within(*args) new_scope = if args.size == 1 && Capybara::Node::Base === args.first args.first else find(*args) end begin scopes.push(new_scope) yield ensure scopes.pop end end ## # # Execute the given block within the a specific fieldset given the id or legend of that fieldset. # # @param [String] locator Id or legend of the fieldset # def within_fieldset(locator) within :fieldset, locator do yield end end ## # # Execute the given block within the a specific table given the id or caption of that table. # # @param [String] locator Id or caption of the table # def within_table(locator) within :table, locator do yield end end ## # # Execute the given block within the given iframe given the id of that iframe. Only works on # some drivers (e.g. Selenium) # # @param [String] locator Id of the frame # def within_frame(frame_id) driver.within_frame(frame_id) do yield end end ## # # Execute the given block within the given window. Only works on # some drivers (e.g. Selenium) # # @param [String] locator of the window # def within_window(handle, &blk) driver.within_window(handle, &blk) end ## # # Retry executing the block until a truthy result is returned or the timeout time is exceeded # # @param [Integer] timeout The amount of seconds to retry executing the given block # def wait_until(timeout = Capybara.default_wait_time) Capybara.timeout(timeout,driver) { yield } end ## # # Execute the given script, not returning a result. This is useful for scripts that return # complex objects, such as jQuery statements. +execute_script+ should be used over # +evaluate_script+ whenever possible. # # @param [String] script A string of JavaScript to execute # def execute_script(script) driver.execute_script(script) end ## # # Evaluate the given JavaScript and return the result. Be careful when using this with # scripts that return complex objects, such as jQuery statements. +execute_script+ might # be a better alternative. # # @param [String] script A string of JavaScript to evaluate # @return [Object] The result of the evaluated JavaScript (may be driver specific) # def evaluate_script(script) driver.evaluate_script(script) end ## # # Save a snapshot of the page and open it in a browser for inspection # def save_page require 'capybara/util/save_and_open_page' Capybara.save_page(body) end def save_and_open_page require 'capybara/util/save_and_open_page' Capybara.save_and_open_page(body) end def document @document ||= Capybara::Node::Document.new(self, driver) end NODE_METHODS.each do |method| class_eval <<-RUBY def #{method}(*args, &block) current_node.send(:#{method}, *args, &block) end RUBY end def inspect %(#) end private def current_node scopes.last end def scopes @scopes ||= [document] end end end