teamcapybara--capybara/lib/capybara/node/finders.rb

164 lines
5.9 KiB
Ruby

module Capybara
module Node
module Finders
##
#
# Find an {Capybara::Element} based on the given arguments. +find+ will raise an error if the element
# is not found.
#
# If the driver is capable of executing JavaScript, +find+ will wait for a set amount of time
# and continuously retry finding the element until either the element is found or the time
# expires. The length of time +find+ will wait is controlled through {Capybara.default_wait_time}
# and defaults to 2 seconds.
#
# +find+ takes the same options as +all+.
#
# page.find('#foo').find('.bar')
# page.find(:xpath, '//div[contains(., "bar")]')
# page.find('li', :text => 'Quox').click_link('Delete')
#
# @param (see Capybara::Node::Finders#all)
# @option options [Boolean] match The matching strategy to use.
# @option options [false, Numeric] wait How long to wait for the element to appear.
#
# @return [Capybara::Element] The found element
# @raise [Capybara::ElementNotFound] If the element can't be found before time expires
#
def find(*args)
query = Capybara::Query.new(*args)
synchronize(query.wait) do
if query.match == :smart or query.match == :prefer_exact
result = resolve_query(query, true)
result = resolve_query(query, false) if result.size == 0 and not query.exact?
else
result = resolve_query(query)
end
if query.match == :one or query.match == :smart and result.size > 1
raise Capybara::Ambiguous.new("Ambiguous match, found #{result.size} elements matching #{query.description}")
end
if result.size == 0
raise Capybara::ElementNotFound.new("Unable to find #{query.description}")
end
result.first
end.tap(&:allow_reload!)
end
##
#
# Find a form field on the page. The field can be found by its name, id or label text.
#
# @param [String] locator Which field to find
# @return [Capybara::Element] The found element
#
def find_field(locator, options={})
find(:field, locator, options)
end
alias_method :field_labeled, :find_field
##
#
# Find a link on the page. The link can be found by its id or text.
#
# @param [String] locator Which link to find
# @return [Capybara::Element] The found element
#
def find_link(locator, options={})
find(:link, locator, options)
end
##
#
# Find a button on the page. The button can be found by its id, name or value.
#
# @param [String] locator Which button to find
# @return [Capybara::Element] The found element
#
def find_button(locator, options={})
find(:button, locator, options)
end
##
#
# Find a element on the page, given its id.
#
# @param [String] id Which element to find
# @return [Capybara::Element] The found element
#
def find_by_id(id, options={})
find(:id, id, options)
end
##
#
# Find all elements on the page matching the given selector
# and options.
#
# Both XPath and CSS expressions are supported, but Capybara
# does not try to automatically distinguish between them. The
# following statements are equivalent:
#
# page.all(:css, 'a#person_123')
# page.all(:xpath, '//a[@id="person_123"]')
#
#
# If the type of selector is left out, Capybara uses
# {Capybara.default_selector}. It's set to :css by default.
#
# page.all("a#person_123")
#
# Capybara.default_selector = :xpath
# page.all('//a[@id="person_123"]')
#
# The set of found elements can further be restricted by specifying
# options. It's possible to select elements by their text or visibility:
#
# page.all('a', :text => 'Home')
# page.all('#menu li', :visible => true)
#
# @overload all([kind], locator, options)
# @param [:css, :xpath] kind The type of selector
# @param [String] locator The selector
# @option options [String, Regexp] text Only find elements which contain this text or match this regexp
# @option options [Boolean] visible Only find elements that are visible on the page. Setting this to false
# finds invisible _and_ visible elements.
# @option options [Boolean] exact Control whether `is` expressions in the given XPath match exactly or partially
# @return [Capybara::Result] A collection of found elements
#
def all(*args)
resolve_query(Capybara::Query.new(*args))
end
##
#
# Find the first element on the page matching the given selector
# and options, or nil if no element matches.
#
# @overload first([kind], locator, options)
# @param [:css, :xpath] kind The type of selector
# @param [String] locator The selector
# @param [Hash] options Additional options; see {#all}
# @return [Capybara::Element] The found element or nil
#
def first(*args)
all(*args).first
end
private
def resolve_query(query, exact=nil)
synchronize do
elements = if query.selector.format==:css
base.find_css(query.css)
else
base.find_xpath(query.xpath(exact))
end.map do |node|
Capybara::Node::Element.new(session, node, self, query)
end
Capybara::Result.new(elements, query)
end
end
end
end
end