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---
stage: Package
group: Package
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
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# Composer API **(FREE)**
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This is the API documentation for [Composer Packages ](../../user/packages/composer_repository/index.md ).
WARNING:
This API is used by the [Composer package manager client ](https://getcomposer.org/ )
and is generally not meant for manual consumption.
For instructions on how to upload and install Composer packages from the GitLab
package registry, see the [Composer package registry documentation ](../../user/packages/composer_repository/index.md ).
NOTE:
These endpoints do not adhere to the standard API authentication methods.
See the [Composer package registry documentation ](../../user/packages/composer_repository/index.md )
for details on which headers and token types are supported.
## Base repository request
Returns the repository URL templates for requesting individual packages:
```plaintext
GET group/:id/-/packages/composer/packages
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | string | yes | The ID or full path of the group. |
```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/packages"
```
Example response:
```json
{
"packages": [],
"metadata-url": "/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/p2/%package%.json",
"provider-includes": {
"p/%hash%.json": {
"sha256": "082df4a5035f8725a12i4a3d2da5e6aaa966d06843d0a5c6d499313810427bd6"
}
},
"providers-url": "/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/%package%$%hash%.json"
}
```
This endpoint is used by Composer V1 and V2. To see the V2-specific response, include the Composer
`User-Agent` header. Using Composer V2 is recommended over V1.
```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > \
--header "User-Agent: Composer/2" \
"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/packages"
```
Example response:
```json
{
"packages": [],
"metadata-url": "/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/p2/%package%.json"
}
```
## V1 packages list
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Given the V1 provider SHA, returns a list of packages in the repository. Using Composer V2 is
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recommended over V1.
```plaintext
GET group/:id/-/packages/composer/p/:sha
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | string | yes | The ID or full path of the group. |
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| `sha` | string | yes | The provider SHA, provided by the Composer [base request ](#base-repository-request ). |
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```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/p/082df4a5035f8725a12i4a3d2da5e6aaa966d06843d0a5c6d499313810427bd6"
```
Example response:
```json
{
"providers": {
"my-org/my-composer-package": {
"sha256": "5c873497cdaa82eda35af5de24b789be92dfb6510baf117c42f03899c166b6e7"
}
}
}
```
## V1 Package Metadata
Returns the list of versions and metadata for a given package. Using Composer V2 is recommended over
V1.
```plaintext
GET group/:id/-/packages/composer/:package_name$:sha
```
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Note the `$` symbol in the URL. When making requests, you may need the
URL-encoded version of the symbol `%24` . Refer to the example after
the table:
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|----------------|--------|----------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id` | string | yes | The ID or full path of the group. |
| `package_name` | string | yes | The name of the package. |
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| `sha` | string | yes | The SHA digest of the package, provided by the [V1 packages list ](#v1-packages-list ). |
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```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/my-org/my-composer-package%245c873497cdaa82eda35af5de24b789be92dfb6510baf117c42f03899c166b6e7"
```
Example response:
```json
{
"packages": {
"my-org/my-composer-package": {
"1.0.0": {
"name": "my-org/my-composer-package",
"type": "library",
"license": "GPL-3.0-only",
"version": "1.0.0",
"dist": {
"type": "zip",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer/archives/my-org/my-composer-package.zip?sha=673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"reference": "673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"shasum": ""
},
"source": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/my-org/my-composer-package.git",
"reference": "673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab"
},
"uid": 1234567
},
"2.0.0": {
"name": "my-org/my-composer-package",
"type": "library",
"license": "GPL-3.0-only",
"version": "2.0.0",
"dist": {
"type": "zip",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer/archives/my-org/my-composer-package.zip?sha=445394f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"reference": "445394f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"shasum": ""
},
"source": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/my-org/my-composer-package.git",
"reference": "445394f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab"
},
"uid": 1234567
}
}
}
}
```
## V2 Package Metadata
Returns the list of versions and metadata for a given package:
```plaintext
GET group/:id/-/packages/composer/p2/:package_name
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| -------------- | ------ | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | string | yes | The ID or full path of the group. |
| `package_name` | string | yes | The name of the package. |
```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/group/1/-/packages/composer/p2/my-org/my-composer-package"
```
Example response:
```json
{
"packages": {
"my-org/my-composer-package": {
"1.0.0": {
"name": "my-org/my-composer-package",
"type": "library",
"license": "GPL-3.0-only",
"version": "1.0.0",
"dist": {
"type": "zip",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer/archives/my-org/my-composer-package.zip?sha=673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"reference": "673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"shasum": ""
},
"source": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/my-org/my-composer-package.git",
"reference": "673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab"
},
"uid": 1234567
},
"2.0.0": {
"name": "my-org/my-composer-package",
"type": "library",
"license": "GPL-3.0-only",
"version": "2.0.0",
"dist": {
"type": "zip",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer/archives/my-org/my-composer-package.zip?sha=445394f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"reference": "445394f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab",
"shasum": ""
},
"source": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://gitlab.example.com/my-org/my-composer-package.git",
"reference": "445394f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab"
},
"uid": 1234567
}
}
}
}
```
## Create a package
Create a Composer package from a Git tag or branch:
```plaintext
POST projects/:id/packages/composer
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ------ | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | string | yes | The ID or full path of the group. |
| `tag` | string | no | The name of the tag to target for the package. |
| `branch` | string | no | The name of the branch to target for the package. |
```shell
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curl --request POST --user < username > :< personal_access_token > \
--data tag=v1.0.0 "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer"
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```
Example response:
```json
{
"message": "201 Created"
}
```
## Download a package archive
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> Authorization for this endpoint was [introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/331601) in GitLab 14.10.
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Download a Composer package. This URL is provided in the [v1 ](#v1-package-metadata )
or [v2 package metadata ](#v2-package-metadata )
response. A `.zip` file extension must be in the request.
```plaintext
GET projects/:id/packages/composer/archives/:package_name
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| -------------- | ------ | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | string | yes | The ID or full path of the group. |
| `package_name` | string | yes | The name of the package. |
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| `sha` | string | yes | The target SHA of the requested package version. |
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```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer/archives/my-org/my-composer-package.zip?sha=673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab"
```
Write the output to file:
```shell
curl --user < username > :< personal_access_token > "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/packages/composer/archives/my-org/my-composer-package.zip?sha=673594f85a55fe3c0eb45df7bd2fa9d95a1601ab" >> package.tar.gz
```
This writes the downloaded file to `package.tar.gz` in the current directory.
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NOTE:
This endpoint requires authorization in GitLab 14.10 and later. In GitLab 14.9 and earlier, it was publicly accessible.