gitlab-org--gitlab-foss/danger/commit_messages/Dangerfile

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# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'json'
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URL_LIMIT_SUBJECT = "https://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/#limit-50"
URL_GIT_COMMIT = "https://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/"
# rubocop: disable Style/SignalException
# rubocop: disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
# rubocop: disable Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
# Perform various checks against commits. We're not using
# https://github.com/jonallured/danger-commit_lint because its output is not
# very helpful, and it doesn't offer the means of ignoring merge commits.
class EmojiChecker
DIGESTS = File.expand_path('../../fixtures/emojis/digests.json', __dir__)
ALIASES = File.expand_path('../../fixtures/emojis/aliases.json', __dir__)
# A regex that indicates a piece of text _might_ include an Emoji. The regex
# alone is not enough, as we'd match `:foo:bar:baz`. Instead, we use this
# regex to save us from having to check for all possible emoji names when we
# know one definitely is not included.
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LIKELY_EMOJI = /:[\+a-z0-9_\-]+:/.freeze
def initialize
names = JSON.parse(File.read(DIGESTS)).keys +
JSON.parse(File.read(ALIASES)).keys
@emoji = names.map { |name| ":#{name}:" }
end
def includes_emoji?(text)
return false unless text.match?(LIKELY_EMOJI)
@emoji.any? { |emoji| text.include?(emoji) }
end
end
def fail_commit(commit, message)
fail("#{commit.sha}: #{message}")
end
def warn_commit(commit, message)
warn("#{commit.sha}: #{message}")
end
def lines_changed_in_commit(commit)
commit.diff_parent.stats[:total][:lines]
end
def subject_starts_with_capital?(subject)
first_char = subject.chars.first
first_char.upcase == first_char
end
def ce_upstream?
gitlab.mr_labels.any? { |label| label == 'CE upstream' }
end
def too_many_changed_lines?(commit)
commit.diff_parent.stats[:total][:files] > 3 &&
lines_changed_in_commit(commit) >= 30
end
def emoji_checker
@emoji_checker ||= EmojiChecker.new
end
def unicode_emoji_regex
@unicode_emoji_regex ||= %r((
[\u{1F300}-\u{1F5FF}] |
[\u{1F1E6}-\u{1F1FF}] |
[\u{2700}-\u{27BF}] |
[\u{1F900}-\u{1F9FF}] |
[\u{1F600}-\u{1F64F}] |
[\u{1F680}-\u{1F6FF}] |
[\u{2600}-\u{26FF}]
))x
end
def lint_commit(commit) # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
# For now we'll ignore merge commits, as getting rid of those is a problem
# separate from enforcing good commit messages.
return false if commit.message.start_with?('Merge branch')
# We ignore revert commits as they are well structured by Git already
return false if commit.message.start_with?('Revert "')
# Fail if a suggestion commit is used and squash is not enabled
if commit.message.start_with?('Apply suggestion to')
if gitlab.mr_json['squash']
return false
else
fail_commit(
commit,
'If you are applying suggestions, enable squash in the merge request and re-run the failed job'
)
return true
end
end
failures = false
subject, separator, details = commit.message.split("\n", 3)
if subject.split.length < 3
fail_commit(
commit,
'The commit subject must contain at least three words'
)
failures = true
end
if subject.length > 72
fail_commit(
commit,
'The commit subject may not be longer than 72 characters'
)
failures = true
elsif subject.length > 50
warn_commit(
commit,
"This commit's subject line is acceptable, but please try to [reduce it to 50 characters](#{URL_LIMIT_SUBJECT})."
)
end
unless subject_starts_with_capital?(subject)
fail_commit(commit, 'The commit subject must start with a capital letter')
failures = true
end
if subject.end_with?('.')
fail_commit(commit, 'The commit subject must not end with a period')
failures = true
end
if separator && !separator.empty?
fail_commit(
commit,
'The commit subject and body must be separated by a blank line'
)
failures = true
end
details&.each_line do |line|
line = line.strip
next if line.length <= 72
url_size = line.scan(%r((https?://\S+))).sum { |(url)| url.length }
# If the line includes a URL, we'll allow it to exceed 72 characters, but
# only if the line _without_ the URL does not exceed this limit.
next if line.length - url_size <= 72
fail_commit(
commit,
'The commit body should not contain more than 72 characters per line'
)
failures = true
end
if !details && too_many_changed_lines?(commit)
fail_commit(
commit,
'Commits that change 30 or more lines across at least three files ' \
'must describe these changes in the commit body'
)
failures = true
end
if emoji_checker.includes_emoji?(commit.message)
warn_commit(
commit,
'Avoid the use of Markdown Emoji such as `:+1:`. ' \
'These add limited value to the commit message, ' \
'and are displayed as plain text outside of GitLab'
)
failures = true
end
if commit.message.match?(unicode_emoji_regex)
fail_commit(
commit,
'Avoid the use of Unicode Emoji. ' \
'These add no value to the commit message, ' \
'and may not be displayed properly everywhere'
)
failures = true
end
if commit.message.match?(%r(([\w\-\/]+)?(#|!|&|%)\d+\b))
fail_commit(
commit,
'Use full URLs instead of short references ' \
'(`gitlab-org/gitlab-ce#123` or `!123`), as short references are ' \
'displayed as plain text outside of GitLab'
)
failures = true
end
failures
end
def lint_commits(commits)
failed = commits.select do |commit|
lint_commit(commit)
end
if failed.any?
markdown(<<~MARKDOWN)
## Commit message standards
One or more commit messages do not meet our Git commit message standards.
For more information on how to write a good commit message, take a look at
[How to Write a Git Commit Message](#{URL_GIT_COMMIT}).
Here is an example of a good commit message:
Reject ruby interpolation in externalized strings
When using ruby interpolation in externalized strings, they can't be
detected. Which means they will never be presented to be translated.
To mix variables into translations we need to use `sprintf`
instead.
Instead of:
_("Hello \#{subject}")
Use:
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_("Hello %{subject}") % { subject: 'world' }
This is an example of a bad commit message:
updated README.md
This commit message is bad because although it tells us that README.md is
updated, it doesn't tell us why or how it was updated.
MARKDOWN
end
end
if git.commits.length > 10 && !ce_upstream?
warn(
'This merge request includes more than 10 commits. ' \
'Please rebase these commits into a smaller number of commits.'
)
else
lint_commits(git.commits)
end