gitlab-org--gitlab-foss/doc/administration/gitaly/index.md

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# Gitaly
[Gitaly](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlay) (introduced in GitLab
9.0) is a service that provides high-level RPC access to Git
repositories. As of GitLab 9.0 it is still an optional component with
limited scope.
GitLab components that access Git repositories (gitlab-rails,
gitlab-shell, gitlab-workhorse) act as clients to Gitaly. End users do
not have direct access to Gitaly.
## Configuring Gitaly
The Gitaly service itself is configured via environment variables.
These variables are documented [in the gitaly
repository](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitaly/blob/master/doc/configuration/README.md).
To change a Gitaly environment variable in Omnibus you can use
`gitaly['env']` in `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`. Changes will be applied
when you run `gitlab-ctl reconfigure`.
```ruby
gitaly['env'] = {
'GITALY_MY_VARIABLE' => 'value'
}
```
To change a Gitaly environment variable in installations from source
you can edit `/home/git/gitaly/env`.
```shell
GITALY_MY_VARIABLE='value'
```
Changes to `/home/git/gitaly/env` are applied when you run `service
gitlab restart`.
## Configuring GitLab to not use Gitaly
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Gitaly is still an optional component in GitLab 9.0. This means you
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can choose to not use it.
In Omnibus you can make the following change in
`/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` and reconfigure. This will both disable the
Gitaly service and configure the rest of GitLab not to use it.
```ruby
gitaly['enable'] = false
```
In source installations, edit `/home/git/gitlab/config/gitlab.yml` and
make sure `socket_path` in the `gitaly` section is commented out. This
does not disable the Gitaly service; it only prevents it from being
used.
Apply the change with `service gitlab restart`.
```yaml
gitaly:
# socket_path: tmp/sockets/private/gitlay.socket
```
## Disabling or enabling the Gitaly service
Be careful: if you disable Gitaly without instructing the rest of your
GitLab installation not to use Gitaly, you may end up with errors
because GitLab tries to access a service that is not running.
To disable the Gitaly service in your Omnibus installation, add the
following line to `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitaly['enable'] = false
```
When you run `gitlab-ctl reconfigure` the Gitaly service will be
disabled.
To disable the Gitaly service in an installation from source, add the
following to `/etc/default/gitlab`:
```shell
gitaly_enabled=false
```
When you run `service gitlab restart` Gitaly will be disabled.