Changes to Repository docs for SSOT epic
Content about Repository was edited to comply with docs standards. This is part of a SSOT epic. - Added standard elements to each file. - Moved content on Branches, and Compare, to the Branches file. - Added a brief introduction piece to the GPG content. - Lightly edited all content to improve clarity.
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---
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type: concepts, howto
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---
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# Branches
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Read through GiLab's branching documentation:
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A branch is a version of a project's working tree. You create a branch for each
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set of related changes you make. This keeps each set of changes separate from
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each other, allowing changes to be made in parallel, without affecting each
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other.
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- [Create a branch](../web_editor.md#create-a-new-branch).
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- [Default branch](#default-branch).
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- [Protected branches](../../protected_branches.md#protected-branches).
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- [Delete merged branches](#delete-merged-branches).
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- [Branch filter search box](#branch-filter-search-box).
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After pushing your changes to a new branch, you can:
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- Create a [merge request](../../merge_requests/index.md)
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- Perform inline code review
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- [Discuss](../../discussions/index.md) your implementation with your team
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- Preview changes submitted to a new branch with [Review Apps](../../../../ci/review_apps/index.md).
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With [GitLab Starter](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/), you can also request
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[approval](../../merge_requests/merge_request_approvals.md) from your managers.
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For more information on managing branches using the GitLab UI, see:
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- [Default branches](#default-branch)
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- [Create a branch](../web_editor.md#create-a-new-branch)
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- [Protected branches](../../protected_branches.md#protected-branches)
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- [Delete merged branches](#delete-merged-branches)
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- [Branch filter search box](#branch-filter-search-box)
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You can also manage branches using the
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[command line](../../../../gitlab-basics/start-using-git.md#create-a-branch).
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<i class="fa fa-youtube-play youtube" aria-hidden="true"></i>Watch the video [GitLab Flow](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=InKNIvky2KE).
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See also:
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- [Branches API](../../../../api/branches.md), for information on operating on repository branches using the GitLab API.
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- [GitLab Flow](../../../../university/training/gitlab_flow.md). Use the best of GitLab for your branching strategies.
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- [GitLab Flow](../../../../university/training/gitlab_flow.md) documentation.
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- [Getting started with Git](../../../../topics/git/index.md) and GitLab.
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## Default branch
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@ -29,6 +53,17 @@ The default branch is also protected against accidental deletion. Read through
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the documentation on [protected branches](../../protected_branches.md#protected-branches)
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to learn more.
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## Compare
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To compare branches in a repository:
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1. Navigate to your project's repository.
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1. Select **Repository > Compare** in the sidebar.
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1. Select branches to compare using the [branch filter search box](#branch-filter-search-box)
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1. Click **Compare** to view the changes inline:
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![compare branches](img/compare_branches.png)
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## Delete merged branches
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/6449) in GitLab 8.14.
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@ -57,3 +92,15 @@ Sometimes when you have hundreds of branches you may want a more flexible matchi
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- `^feature` will only match branch names that begin with 'feature'.
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- `feature$` will only match branch names that end with 'feature'.
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<!-- ## Troubleshooting
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Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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one might have when setting this up, or when something is changed, or on upgrading, it's
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
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This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
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questions that you know someone might ask.
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Each scenario can be a third-level heading, e.g. `### Getting error message X`.
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If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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but commented out to help encourage others to add to it in the future. -->
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@ -1,38 +1,39 @@
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---
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type: concepts, howto
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---
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# Signing commits with GPG
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> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/9546) in GitLab 9.5.
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> - Subkeys support was added in GitLab 10.1.
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You can use a GPG key to sign Git commits made in a GitLab repository. Signed
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commits are labeled **Verified** if the identity of the committer can be
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verified. To verify the identity of a committer, GitLab requires their public
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GPG key.
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NOTE: **Note:**
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The term GPG is used for all OpenPGP/PGP/GPG related material and
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implementations.
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> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/9546) in GitLab 9.5.
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> - Subkeys support was added in GitLab 10.1.
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GitLab can show whether a commit is verified or not when signed with a GPG key.
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All you need to do is upload the public GPG key in your profile settings.
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GPG verified tags are not supported yet.
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## Getting started with GPG
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Here are a few guides to get you started with GPG:
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- [Git Tools - Signing Your Work](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Signing-Your-Work)
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- [Managing OpenPGP Keys](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/gpg-keys)
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- [OpenPGP Best Practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/best-practices)
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- [Creating a new GPG key with subkeys](https://www.void.gr/kargig/blog/2013/12/02/creating-a-new-gpg-key-with-subkeys/) (advanced)
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See the [further reading](#further-reading) section for more details on GPG.
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## How GitLab handles GPG
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GitLab uses its own keyring to verify the GPG signature. It does not access any
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public key server.
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In order to have a commit verified on GitLab the corresponding public key needs
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to be uploaded to GitLab. For a signature to be verified three conditions need
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to be met:
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For a commit to be verified by GitLab:
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1. The public key needs to be added your GitLab account
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1. One of the emails in the GPG key matches a **verified** email address you use in GitLab
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1. The committer's email matches the verified email from the gpg key
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- The committer must have a GPG public/private key pair.
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- The committer's public key must have been uploaded to their GitLab
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account.
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- One of the emails in the GPG key must match a **verified** email address
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used by the committer in GitLab.
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- The committer's email address must match the verified email address from the
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GPG key.
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## Generating a GPG key
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Your selection? 1
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```
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1. The next question is key length. We recommend to choose the highest value
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which is `4096`:
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1. The next question is key length. We recommend you choose `4096`:
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```
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RSA keys may be between 1024 and 4096 bits long.
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Requested keysize is 4096 bits
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```
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1. Next, you need to specify the validity period of your key. This is something
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subjective, and you can use the default value which is to never expire:
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1. Specify the validity period of your key. This is something
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subjective, and you can use the default value, which is to never expire:
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```
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Please specify how long the key should be valid.
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Is this correct? (y/N) y
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```
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1. Enter you real name, the email address to be associated with this key (should
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match a verified email address you use in GitLab) and an optional comment
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(press <kbd>Enter</kbd> to skip):
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1. Enter your real name, the email address to be associated with this key
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(should match a verified email address you use in GitLab) and an optional
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comment (press <kbd>Enter</kbd> to skip):
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```
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GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key.
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@ -270,3 +270,24 @@ via [push rules](../../../../push_rules/push_rules.md).
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## GPG signing API
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Learn how to [get the GPG signature from a commit via API](../../../../api/commits.md#get-gpg-signature-of-a-commit).
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## Further reading
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For more details about GPG, see:
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- [Git Tools - Signing Your Work](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Signing-Your-Work)
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- [Managing OpenPGP Keys](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/gpg-keys)
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- [OpenPGP Best Practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/best-practices)
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- [Creating a new GPG key with subkeys](https://www.void.gr/kargig/blog/2013/12/02/creating-a-new-gpg-key-with-subkeys/) (advanced)
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<!-- ## Troubleshooting
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Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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one might have when setting this up, or when something is changed, or on upgrading, it's
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
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This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
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questions that you know someone might ask.
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Each scenario can be a third-level heading, e.g. `### Getting error message X`.
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If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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but commented out to help encourage others to add to it in the future. -->
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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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---
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type: concepts, howto
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---
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# Repository
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A [repository](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Basics-Getting-a-Git-Repository)
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## Branches
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When you submit changes in a new [branch](branches/index.md), you create a new version
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of that project's file tree. Your branch contains all the changes
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you are presenting, which are detected by Git line by line.
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To continue your workflow, once you pushed your changes to a new branch,
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you can create a [merge request](../merge_requests/index.md), perform
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inline code review, and [discuss](../../discussions/index.md)
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your implementation with your team.
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You can live preview changes submitted to a new branch with
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[Review Apps](../../../ci/review_apps/index.md).
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With [GitLab Starter](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/), you can also request
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[approval](../merge_requests/merge_request_approvals.md) from your managers.
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To create, delete, and view [branches](branches/index.md) via GitLab's UI:
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- [Default branches](branches/index.md#default-branch)
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- [Create a branch](web_editor.md#create-a-new-branch)
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- [Protected branches](../protected_branches.md#protected-branches)
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- [Delete merged branches](branches/index.md#delete-merged-branches)
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- [Branch filter search box](branches/index.md#branch-filter-search-box)
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Alternatively, you can use the
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[command line](../../../gitlab-basics/start-using-git.md#create-a-branch).
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To learn more about branching strategies read through the
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[GitLab Flow](../../../university/training/gitlab_flow.md) documentation.
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For details, see [Branches](branches/index.md).
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## Commits
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> *.proto linguist-detectable=true
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## Compare
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Select branches to compare using the [branch filter search box](branches/index.md#branch-filter-search-box), then click the **Compare** button to view the changes inline:
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![compare branches](img/compare_branches.png)
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Find it under your project's **Repository > Compare**.
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## Locked files **(PREMIUM)**
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Use [File Locking](../file_lock.md) to
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`tar`, `tar.gz`, and `tar.bz2`.
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- **Artifacts:**
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allows users to download the artifacts of the latest CI build.
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<!-- ## Troubleshooting
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Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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one might have when setting this up, or when something is changed, or on upgrading, it's
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
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This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
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questions that you know someone might ask.
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Each scenario can be a third-level heading, e.g. `### Getting error message X`.
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If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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but commented out to help encourage others to add to it in the future. -->
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|
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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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---
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type: howto
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---
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# Reducing the repository size using Git
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A GitLab Enterprise Edition administrator can set a [repository size limit](../../admin_area/settings/account_and_limit_settings.md)
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```
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Your repository should now be below the size limit.
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<!-- ## Troubleshooting
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Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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one might have when setting this up, or when something is changed, or on upgrading, it's
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
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This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
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questions that you know someone might ask.
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Each scenario can be a third-level heading, e.g. `### Getting error message X`.
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If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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but commented out to help encourage others to add to it in the future. -->
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|
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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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---
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type: howto
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---
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# GitLab Web Editor
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Sometimes it's easier to make quick changes directly from the GitLab interface
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@ -169,3 +173,15 @@ through the web editor, you can choose to use another of your linked email
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addresses from the **User Settings > Edit Profile** page.
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[ce-2808]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/2808
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<!-- ## Troubleshooting
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Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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one might have when setting this up, or when something is changed, or on upgrading, it's
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
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This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
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questions that you know someone might ask.
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Each scenario can be a third-level heading, e.g. `### Getting error message X`.
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If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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but commented out to help encourage others to add to it in the future. -->
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