diff --git a/doc/ci/README.md b/doc/ci/README.md index 04c3f805800..c66a1d4b7a8 100644 --- a/doc/ci/README.md +++ b/doc/ci/README.md @@ -5,76 +5,62 @@ description: "Learn how to use GitLab CI/CD, the GitLab built-in Continuous Inte # GitLab Continuous Integration (GitLab CI/CD) -**GitLab CI/CD** is GitLab's built-in tool for software development using the Continuous Methodology (Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, Continuous Deployment). +GitLab CI/CD is GitLab's built-in tool for software development using continuous methodology: + +- Continuous integration (CI). +- Continuous delivery and deployment (CD). + +Within the [DevOps lifecycle](../README.md#the-entire-devops-lifecycle), GitLab CI/CD spans +the [Verify (CI)](../README.md#verify) and [Release (CD)](../README.md#release) stages. ## Overview CI/CD is a vast area, so GitLab provides documentation for all levels of expertise. Consult the following table to find the right documentation for you: -| Level of expertise | Resource | -|:------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| -| New to the concepts of CI and CD | For a high-level overview, read an [introduction to CI/CD with GitLab](introduction/index.md). | -| Familiar with GitLab CI/CD concepts | After getting familiar with GitLab CI/CD, let us walk you through a simple example in our [quick start guide](quick_start/README.md). | -| A GitLab CI/CD expert | Jump straight to our [`.gitlab.yml`](yaml/README.md) reference. | +| Level of expertise | Resource | +|:------------------------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| +| New to the concepts of CI and CD | For a high-level overview, read an [introduction to CI/CD with GitLab](introduction/index.md). | +| Familiar with GitLab CI/CD concepts | After getting familiar with GitLab CI/CD, let us walk you through a simple example in our [getting started guide](quick_start/README.md). | +| A GitLab CI/CD expert | Jump straight to our [`.gitlab.yml`](yaml/README.md) reference. | -NOTE: **Note:** -Within the [DevOps lifecycle](../README.md#the-entire-devops-lifecycle), GitLab CI/CD spans -the [Verify (CI)](../README.md#verify) and [Release (CD)](../README.md#release) stages. +Familiarity with GitLab Runner is also useful because it is responsible for running the jobs in your +CI/CD pipeline. On GitLab.com, shared Runners are enabled by default so you won't need to set this up to get started. -## Essentials +## CI/CD with Auto DevOps -The following documentation provides the minimum required knowledge for making use of GitLab CI/CD: - -| Topic | Description | -|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| -| [Getting started with GitLab CI/CD](quick_start/README.md) | Outlines the first steps for configuring GitLab CI/CD. | -| [Introduction to pipelines and jobs](pipelines.md) | Provides an overview of GitLab CI/CD and jobs. | -| [Configuration of your pipelines with `.gitlab-ci.yml`](yaml/README.md) | A comprehensive reference for the `.gitlab-ci.yml` file. | -| [`.gitlab-ci.yml` introduction](../user/project/pages/getting_started_part_four.md) | A step-by-step introduction to writing a GitLab CI/CD configuration file (`.gitlab-ci.yml`) for the first time. | - -NOTE: **Note:** -Familiarity with [GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/) is useful because it is -responsible for running the jobs in your CI/CD pipeline. On GitLab.com, shared Runners are enabled -by default so you don't need to set up anything to get started. - -### Auto DevOps - -An alternative to manually configuring CI/CD, GitLab supports [Auto DevOps](../topics/autodevops/index.md), -which: +[Auto DevOps](../topics/autodevops/index.md) is the default minimum-configuration method for +implementing CI/CD. Auto DevOps: - Provides simplified setup and execution of CI/CD. - Allows GitLab to automatically detect, build, test, deploy, and monitor your applications. -## Basic usage +## Manually configured CI/CD + +For complete control, you can manually configure GitLab CI/CD. + +### Usage With basic knowledge of how GitLab CI/CD works, the following documentation extends your knowledge into more features: -| Topic | Description | -|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------| -| [CI/CD Variables](variables/README.md) | How environment variables can be configured and made available in pipelines. | -| [Where variables can be used](variables/where_variables_can_be_used.md) | A deeper look into where and how CI/CD variables can be used. | -| [User](../user/permissions.md#gitlab-ci) and [job](../user/permissions.md#job-permissions) permissions | Learn about the access levels a user can have for performing certain CI actions. | -| [Configuring GitLab Runners](runners/README.md) | Documentation for configuring [GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/). | - -## Advanced usage - -Once you get familiar with the basics of GitLab CI/CD, consult the following documentation to make -use of advanced features: - -| Topic | Description | -|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| -| [Introduction to environments and deployments](environments.md) | Learn how to separate your jobs into environments and use them for different purposes like testing, building and, deploying. | -| [Job artifacts](../user/project/pipelines/job_artifacts.md) | Learn about the output of jobs. | -| [Cache dependencies in GitLab CI/CD](caching/index.md) | Discover how to speed up pipelines using caching. | -| [Using Git submodules with GitLab CI](git_submodules.md) | How to run your CI jobs when using Git submodules. | -| [Pipelines for merge requests](merge_request_pipelines/index.md) | Create pipelines specifically for merge requests. | -| [Using SSH keys with GitLab CI/CD](ssh_keys/README.md) | Use SSH keys in your build environment. | -| [Triggering pipelines through the API](triggers/README.md) | Use the GitLab API to trigger a pipeline. | -| [Pipeline schedules](../user/project/pipelines/schedules.md) | Trigger pipelines on a schedule. | -| [Connecting GitLab with a Kubernetes cluster](../user/project/clusters/index.md) | Integrate one or more Kubernetes clusters to your project. | -| [ChatOps](chatops/README.md) | Trigger CI jobs from chat, with results sent back to the channel. | -| [Interactive web terminals](interactive_web_terminal/index.md) | Open an interactive web terminal to debug the running jobs. | +| Topic | Description | +|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| +| [Introduction to pipelines and jobs](pipelines.md) | Provides an overview of GitLab CI/CD and jobs. | +| [CI/CD Variables](variables/README.md) | How environment variables can be configured and made available in pipelines. | +| [Where variables can be used](variables/where_variables_can_be_used.md) | A deeper look into where and how CI/CD variables can be used. | +| [User](../user/permissions.md#gitlab-ci) and [job](../user/permissions.md#job-permissions) permissions | Learn about the access levels a user can have for performing certain CI actions. | +| [Configuring GitLab Runners](runners/README.md) | Documentation for configuring [GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/). | +| [Introduction to environments and deployments](environments.md) | Learn how to separate your jobs into environments and use them for different purposes like testing, building and, deploying. | +| [Job artifacts](../user/project/pipelines/job_artifacts.md) | Learn about the output of jobs. | +| [Cache dependencies in GitLab CI/CD](caching/index.md) | Discover how to speed up pipelines using caching. | +| [Using Git submodules with GitLab CI](git_submodules.md) | How to run your CI jobs when using Git submodules. | +| [Pipelines for merge requests](merge_request_pipelines/index.md) | Create pipelines specifically for merge requests. | +| [Using SSH keys with GitLab CI/CD](ssh_keys/README.md) | Use SSH keys in your build environment. | +| [Triggering pipelines through the API](triggers/README.md) | Use the GitLab API to trigger a pipeline. | +| [Pipeline schedules](../user/project/pipelines/schedules.md) | Trigger pipelines on a schedule. | +| [Connecting GitLab with a Kubernetes cluster](../user/project/clusters/index.md) | Integrate one or more Kubernetes clusters to your project. | +| [ChatOps](chatops/README.md) | Trigger CI jobs from chat, with results sent back to the channel. | +| [Interactive web terminals](interactive_web_terminal/index.md) | Open an interactive web terminal to debug the running jobs. | ### GitLab Pages @@ -82,16 +68,16 @@ GitLab CI/CD can be used to build and host static websites. For more information documentation on [GitLab Pages](../user/project/pages/index.md), or dive right into the [CI/CD step-by-step guide for Pages](../user/project/pages/getting_started_part_four.md). -## Examples +### Examples GitLab provides examples of configuring GitLab CI/CD in the form of: - A collection of [examples and other resources](examples/README.md). -- Example projects, available at the [`gitlab-examples`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples) group. For example, see: - - [`multi-project-pipelines`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/multi-project-pipelines) for examples of implementing multi-project-pipelines. +- Example projects that are available at the [`gitlab-examples`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples) group. For example, see: + - [`multi-project-pipelines`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/multi-project-pipelines) for examples of implementing multi-project pipelines. - [`review-apps-nginx`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-examples/review-apps-nginx/) provides an example of using Review Apps. -## Administration +### Administration As a GitLab administrator, you can change the default behavior of GitLab CI/CD for: @@ -103,7 +89,7 @@ See also: - [How to enable or disable GitLab CI/CD](enable_or_disable_ci.md). - Other [CI administration settings](../administration/index.md#continuous-integration-settings). -## Using Docker +### Using Docker Docker is commonly used with GitLab CI/CD. Learn more about how to to accomplish this with the following documentation: @@ -122,8 +108,8 @@ Related topics include: The following articles explain reasons to use GitLab CI/CD for your CI/CD infrastructure: -- [Why we chose GitLab CI for our CI/CD solution](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/10/17/gitlab-ci-oohlala/). -- [Building our web-app on GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/07/22/building-our-web-app-on-gitlab-ci/). +- [Why we chose GitLab CI for our CI/CD solution](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/10/17/gitlab-ci-oohlala/) +- [Building our web-app on GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/07/22/building-our-web-app-on-gitlab-ci/) See also the [Why CI/CD?](https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1OGgk2Tcxbpl7DJaIOzCX4Vqg3dlwfELC3u2jEeCBbDk) presentation.