Add Overview section detailing our frontend stack. [ci skip]

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Connor Shea 2016-07-27 11:51:08 -06:00
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This document describes various guidelines to ensure consistency and quality
across GitLab's frontend.
## Overview
GitLab is built on top of [Ruby on Rails][rails] using [Haml][haml] (with
[Hamlit][hamlit] for performance reasons, be wary of [the limitations this comes
with][hamlit-limits]), [SCSS][scss], and plain JavaScript with
[ES6 by way of Babel][es6].
The asset pipeline is [Sprockets][sprockets], which handles the concatenation,
minification, and compression of our assets.
[jQuery][jquery] is used throughout the application's JavaScript, with
[Vue.js][vue] for particularly advanced, dynamic elements.
## Performance
### Resources
- [WebPage Test][web-page-test] for testing site loading time and size.
- [Google PageSpeed Insights][pagespeed-insights] grades web pages and provides feedback to improve the page.
- [Profiling with Chrome DevTools][google-devtools-profiling]
- [Browser Diet][browser-diet] is a community-built guide that catalogues practical tips for improving web page performance.
### Page-specific JavaScript
Certain pages may require the use of a third party library, such as [d3][d3] for
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## Accessibility
### Resources
The [Chrome Accessibility Developer Tools][chrome-accessibility-developer-tools]
are useful for testing for potential accessibility problems in GitLab.
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## Security
### Resources
[Mozillas HTTP Observatory CLI][observatory-cli] and the
[Qualys SSL Labs Server Test][qualys-ssl] are good resources for finding
potential problems and ensuring compliance with security best practices.
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## Style guides and linting
See the relevant style guides for details and information on linting:
See the relevant style guides for our guidelines and for information on linting:
- [SCSS][scss-style-guide]
## Testing
Feature tests should be written for all new features as well as any regressions to prevent them from occuring again.
Feature tests should be written for all new features as well as any regressions
to prevent them from occurring again.
See [the Testing Standards and Style Guidelines](testing.md) for more information.
See [the Testing Standards and Style Guidelines](testing.md) for more
information.
[rails]: http://rubyonrails.org/
[haml]: http://haml.info/
[hamlit]: https://github.com/k0kubun/hamlit
[hamlit-limits]: https://github.com/k0kubun/hamlit/blob/master/REFERENCE.md#limitations
[scss]: http://sass-lang.com/
[es6]: https://babeljs.io/
[sprockets]: https://github.com/rails/sprockets
[jquery]: https://jquery.com/
[vue]: http://vuejs.org/
[web-page-test]: http://www.webpagetest.org/
[pagespeed-insights]: https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights/
[google-devtools-profiling]: https://developers.google.com/web/tools/chrome-devtools/profile/?hl=en
[browser-diet]: https://browserdiet.com/
[d3]: https://d3js.org/
[chartjs]: http://www.chartjs.org/
[chrome-accessibility-developer-tools]: https://github.com/GoogleChrome/accessibility-developer-tools