diff --git a/doc/development/testing_guide/end_to_end_tests.md b/doc/development/testing_guide/end_to_end_tests.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..abe5b06e0f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/development/testing_guide/end_to_end_tests.md @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +# End-to-End Testing + +## What is End-to-End testing? + +End-to-End testing is a strategy used to check whether your application works +as expected across entire software stack and architecture, including +integration of all microservices and components that are supposed to work +together. + +## How do we test GitLab? + +We use [Omnibus GitLab][omnibus-gitlab] to build GitLab packages and then we +test these packages using [GitLab QA][gitlab-qa] project, which is entirely +black-box, click-driven testing framework. + +### Testing nightly builds + +We run scheduled pipeline each night to test nightly builds created by Omnibus. +You can find these nightly pipelines at [GitLab QA pipelines page][gitlab-qa-pipelines]. + +### Testing code in merge requests + +It is possible to run end-to-end tests (eventually being run within a +[GitLab QA pipeline][gitlab-qa-pipelines]) for a merge request by triggering +the `package-qa` manual action, that should be present in a merge request +widget. + +Mmanual action that starts end-to-end tests is also available in merge requests +in Omnibus GitLab project. + +Below you can read more about how to use it and how does it work. + +#### How does it work? + +Currently, we are using _multi-project pipeline_-like approach to run QA +pipelines. + +1. Developer triggers a manual action, that can be found in CE and EE merge +requests. This starts a chain of pipelines in multiple projects. + +1. The script being executed triggers a pipeline in GitLab Omnibus and waits +for the resulting status. We call this a _status attribution_. + +1. GitLab packages are being built in Omnibus pipeline. Packages are going to be +pushed to Container Registry. + +1. When packages are ready, and available in the registry, a final step in the +pipeline, that is now running in Omnibus, triggers a new pipeline in the GitLab +QA project. It also waits for a resulting status. + +1. GitLab QA pulls images from the registry, spins-up containers and runs tests +against a test environment that has been just orchestrated by the `gitlab-qa` +tool. + +1. The result of the GitLab QA pipeline is being propagated upstream, through +Omnibus, back to CE / EE merge request. + +#### How do I write tests? + +In order to write new tests, you first need to learn more about GitLab QA +architecture. See the [documentation about it][gitlab-qa-architecture] in +GitLab QA project. + +Once you decided where to put test environment orchestration scenarios and +instance specs, take a look at the [relevant documentation][instance-qa-readme] +and examples in [the `qa/` directory][instance-qa-examples]. + +## Where can I ask for help? + +You can ask question in the `#qa` channel on Slack (GitLab internal) or you can +find an issue you would like to work on in [the issue tracker][gitlab-qa-issues] +and start a new discussion there. + +[omnibus-gitlab]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab +[gitlab-qa]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-qa +[gitlab-qa-pipelines]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-qa/pipelines +[gitlab-qa-architecture]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-qa/blob/master/docs/architecture.md +[gitlab-qa-issues]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-qa/issues +[instance-qa-readme]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/tree/master/qa/README.md +[instance-qa-examples]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/tree/master/qa/qa diff --git a/doc/development/testing_guide/index.md b/doc/development/testing_guide/index.md index 65386f231a0..74d09eb91ff 100644 --- a/doc/development/testing_guide/index.md +++ b/doc/development/testing_guide/index.md @@ -65,6 +65,13 @@ Everything you should know about how to test Rake tasks. --- +## [End-to-end tests](end_to_end_tests.md) + +Everything you should know about how to run end-to-end tests using +[GitLab QA][gitlab-qa] testing framework. + +--- + ## Spinach (feature) tests GitLab [moved from Cucumber to Spinach](https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/pull/1426) @@ -89,3 +96,4 @@ test should be re-implemented using RSpec instead. [Capybara]: https://github.com/teamcapybara/capybara [Karma]: http://karma-runner.github.io/ [Jasmine]: https://jasmine.github.io/ +[gitlab-qa]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-qa diff --git a/doc/development/testing_guide/testing_levels.md b/doc/development/testing_guide/testing_levels.md index 1cbd4350284..4adf0dc7c7a 100644 --- a/doc/development/testing_guide/testing_levels.md +++ b/doc/development/testing_guide/testing_levels.md @@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ running feature tests (i.e. using Capybara) against it. The actual test scenarios and steps are [part of GitLab Rails] so that they're always in-sync with the codebase. +Read a separate document about [end-to-end tests](end_to_end_tests.md) to +learn more. + [multiple pieces]: ../architecture.md#components [GitLab Shell]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-shell [GitLab Workhorse]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-workhorse