diff --git a/.gitlab/ci/frontend.gitlab-ci.yml b/.gitlab/ci/frontend.gitlab-ci.yml
index 73d45d10b01..b00d2f46088 100644
--- a/.gitlab/ci/frontend.gitlab-ci.yml
+++ b/.gitlab/ci/frontend.gitlab-ci.yml
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ karma:
     paths:
       - chrome_debug.log
       - coverage-javascript/
+      - tmp/tests/frontend/
 # see https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/64756
 #    reports:
 #      junit: junit_karma.xml
@@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ jest:
   script:
     - scripts/gitaly-test-spawn
     - date
-    - bundle exec rake karma:fixtures
+    - bundle exec rake frontend:fixtures
     - date
     - yarn jest --ci --coverage
   artifacts:
@@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ jest:
     paths:
       - coverage-frontend/
       - junit_jest.xml
+      - tmp/tests/frontend/
 # see https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/64756
 #    reports:
 #      junit: junit_jest.xml
diff --git a/.rubocop.yml b/.rubocop.yml
index e5fe527e611..79e06439ac2 100644
--- a/.rubocop.yml
+++ b/.rubocop.yml
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment:
 RSpec/FilePath:
   Exclude:
     - 'qa/**/*'
-    - 'spec/javascripts/fixtures/*'
-    - 'ee/spec/javascripts/fixtures/*'
+    - 'spec/frontend/fixtures/*'
+    - 'ee/spec/frontend/fixtures/*'
     - 'spec/requests/api/v3/*'
 
 Naming/FileName:
diff --git a/config/karma.config.js b/config/karma.config.js
index 2a5bf3581e0..97794225a3f 100644
--- a/config/karma.config.js
+++ b/config/karma.config.js
@@ -107,7 +107,8 @@ if (specFilters.length) {
 module.exports = function(config) {
   process.env.TZ = 'Etc/UTC';
 
-  const fixturesPath = `${IS_EE ? 'ee/' : ''}spec/javascripts/fixtures`;
+  const fixturesPath = `tmp/tests/frontend/fixtures${IS_EE ? '-ee' : ''}`;
+  const staticFixturesPath = 'spec/frontend/fixtures/static';
 
   const karmaConfig = {
     basePath: ROOT_PATH,
@@ -131,8 +132,13 @@ module.exports = function(config) {
     frameworks: ['jasmine'],
     files: [
       { pattern: 'spec/javascripts/test_bundle.js', watched: false },
-      { pattern: `${fixturesPath}/**/*@(.json|.html|.png|.bmpr|.pdf)`, included: false },
+      { pattern: `${fixturesPath}/**/*`, included: false },
+      { pattern: `${staticFixturesPath}/**/*`, included: false },
     ],
+    proxies: {
+      '/fixtures/': `/base/${fixturesPath}/`,
+      '/fixtures/static/': `/base/${staticFixturesPath}/`,
+    },
     preprocessors: {
       'spec/javascripts/**/*.js': ['webpack', 'sourcemap'],
       'ee/spec/javascripts/**/*.js': ['webpack', 'sourcemap'],
diff --git a/doc/development/testing_guide/frontend_testing.md b/doc/development/testing_guide/frontend_testing.md
index c909745b1ab..ff28c2ea5e2 100644
--- a/doc/development/testing_guide/frontend_testing.md
+++ b/doc/development/testing_guide/frontend_testing.md
@@ -80,18 +80,20 @@ describe('Component', () => {
 Remember that the performance of each test depends on the environment.
 
 ### Manual module mocks
+
 Jest supports [manual module mocks](https://jestjs.io/docs/en/manual-mocks) by placing a mock in a `__mocks__/` directory next to the source module. **Don't do this.** We want to keep all of our test-related code in one place (the `spec/` folder), and the logic that Jest uses to apply mocks from `__mocks__/` is rather inconsistent.
 
 Instead, our test runner detects manual mocks from `spec/frontend/mocks/`. Any mock placed here is automatically picked up and injected whenever you import its source module.
 
 - Files in `spec/frontend/mocks/ce` will mock the corresponding CE module from `app/assets/javascripts`, mirroring the source module's path.
-    - Example: `spec/frontend/mocks/ce/lib/utils/axios_utils` will mock the module `~/lib/utils/axios_utils`.
+  - Example: `spec/frontend/mocks/ce/lib/utils/axios_utils` will mock the module `~/lib/utils/axios_utils`.
 - Files in `spec/frontend/mocks/node` will mock NPM packages of the same name or path.
 - We don't support mocking EE modules yet.
 
 If a mock is found for which a source module doesn't exist, the test suite will fail. 'Virtual' mocks, or mocks that don't have a 1-to-1 association with a source module, are not supported yet.
 
 #### Writing a mock
+
 Create a JS module in the appropriate place in `spec/frontend/mocks/`. That's it. It will automatically mock its source package in all tests.
 
 Make sure that your mock's export has the same format as the mocked module. So, if you're mocking a CommonJS module, you'll need to use `module.exports` instead of the ES6 `export`.
@@ -99,14 +101,15 @@ Make sure that your mock's export has the same format as the mocked module. So,
 It might be useful for a mock to expose a property that indicates if the mock was loaded. This way, tests can assert the presence of a mock without calling any logic and causing side-effects. The `~/lib/utils/axios_utils` module mock has such a property, `isMock`, that is `true` in the mock and undefined in the original class. Jest's mock functions also have a `mock` property that you can test.
 
 #### Bypassing mocks
+
 If you ever need to import the original module in your tests, use [`jest.requireActual()`](https://jestjs.io/docs/en/jest-object#jestrequireactualmodulename) (or `jest.requireActual().default` for the default export). The `jest.mock()` and `jest.unmock()` won't have an effect on modules that have a manual mock, because mocks are imported and cached before any tests are run.
 
 #### Keep mocks light
+
 Global mocks introduce magic and can affect how modules are imported in your tests. Try to keep them as light as possible and dependency-free. A global mock should be useful for any unit test. For example, the `axios_utils` and `jquery` module mocks throw an error when an HTTP request is attempted, since this is useful behaviour in >99% of tests.
 
 When in doubt, construct mocks in your test file using [`jest.mock()`](https://jestjs.io/docs/en/jest-object#jestmockmodulename-factory-options), [`jest.spyOn()`](https://jestjs.io/docs/en/jest-object#jestspyonobject-methodname), etc.
 
-
 ## Karma test suite
 
 GitLab uses the [Karma][karma] test runner with [Jasmine] as its test
@@ -462,7 +465,7 @@ See this [section][vue-test].
 
 For running the frontend tests, you need the following commands:
 
-- `rake karma:fixtures` (re-)generates [fixtures](#frontend-test-fixtures).
+- `rake frontend:fixtures` (re-)generates [fixtures](#frontend-test-fixtures).
 - `yarn test` executes the tests.
 
 As long as the fixtures don't change, `yarn test` is sufficient (and saves you some time).
@@ -515,8 +518,8 @@ Information on setting up and running RSpec integration tests with
 Code that is added to HAML templates (in `app/views/`) or makes Ajax requests to the backend has tests that require HTML or JSON from the backend.
 Fixtures for these tests are located at:
 
-- `spec/javascripts/fixtures/`, for running tests in CE.
-- `ee/spec/javascripts/fixtures/`, for running tests in EE.
+- `spec/frontend/fixtures/`, for running tests in CE.
+- `ee/spec/frontend/fixtures/`, for running tests in EE.
 
 Fixture files in:
 
@@ -527,7 +530,7 @@ The following are examples of tests that work for both Karma and Jest:
 
 ```javascript
 it('makes a request', () => {
-  const responseBody = getJSONFixture('some/fixture.json'); // loads spec/javascripts/fixtures/some/fixture.json
+  const responseBody = getJSONFixture('some/fixture.json'); // loads spec/frontend/fixtures/some/fixture.json
   axiosMock.onGet(endpoint).reply(200, responseBody);
 
   myButton.click();
@@ -536,7 +539,7 @@ it('makes a request', () => {
 });
 
 it('uses some HTML element', () => {
-  loadFixtures('some/page.html'); // loads spec/javascripts/fixtures/some/page.html and adds it to the DOM
+  loadFixtures('some/page.html'); // loads spec/frontend/fixtures/some/page.html and adds it to the DOM
 
   const element = document.getElementById('#my-id');
 
@@ -544,12 +547,12 @@ it('uses some HTML element', () => {
 });
 ```
 
-HTML and JSON fixtures are generated from backend views and controllers using RSpec (see `spec/javascripts/fixtures/*.rb`).
+HTML and JSON fixtures are generated from backend views and controllers using RSpec (see `spec/frontend/fixtures/*.rb`).
 
 For each fixture, the content of the `response` variable is stored in the output file.
 This variable gets automagically set if the test is marked as `type: :request` or `type: :controller`.
-Fixtures are regenerated using the `bin/rake karma:fixtures` command but you can also generate them individually,
-for example `bin/rspec spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests.rb`.
+Fixtures are regenerated using the `bin/rake frontend:fixtures` command but you can also generate them individually,
+for example `bin/rspec spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests.rb`.
 When creating a new fixture, it often makes sense to take a look at the corresponding tests for the endpoint in `(ee/)spec/controllers/` or `(ee/)spec/requests/`.
 
 ## Gotchas
diff --git a/lib/tasks/frontend.rake b/lib/tasks/frontend.rake
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1cac7520227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/tasks/frontend.rake
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+unless Rails.env.production?
+  namespace :frontend do
+    desc 'GitLab | Frontend | Generate fixtures for JavaScript tests'
+    RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:fixtures, [:pattern]) do |t, args|
+      args.with_defaults(pattern: '{spec,ee/spec}/frontend/fixtures/*.rb')
+      ENV['NO_KNAPSACK'] = 'true'
+      t.pattern = args[:pattern]
+      t.rspec_opts = '--format documentation'
+    end
+
+    desc 'GitLab | Frontend | Run JavaScript tests'
+    task tests: ['yarn:check'] do
+      sh "yarn test" do |ok, res|
+        abort('rake frontend:tests failed') unless ok
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  desc 'GitLab | Frontend | Shortcut for frontend:fixtures and frontend:tests'
+  task frontend: ['frontend:fixtures', 'frontend:tests']
+end
diff --git a/lib/tasks/karma.rake b/lib/tasks/karma.rake
index 2dc14183fa3..36590010406 100644
--- a/lib/tasks/karma.rake
+++ b/lib/tasks/karma.rake
@@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
 unless Rails.env.production?
   namespace :karma do
+    # alias exists for legacy reasons
     desc 'GitLab | Karma | Generate fixtures for JavaScript tests'
-    task fixtures: ['karma:rspec_fixtures']
-
-    desc 'GitLab | Karma | Generate fixtures using RSpec'
-    RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:rspec_fixtures, [:pattern]) do |t, args|
-      args.with_defaults(pattern: '{spec,ee/spec}/javascripts/fixtures/*.rb')
-      ENV['NO_KNAPSACK'] = 'true'
-      t.pattern = args[:pattern]
-      t.rspec_opts = '--format documentation'
-    end
+    task fixtures: ['frontend:fixtures']
 
     desc 'GitLab | Karma | Run JavaScript tests'
     task tests: ['yarn:check'] do
diff --git a/spec/frontend/environment.js b/spec/frontend/environment.js
index a8c8688441d..290c0e797cb 100644
--- a/spec/frontend/environment.js
+++ b/spec/frontend/environment.js
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 /* eslint-disable import/no-commonjs */
 
+const path = require('path');
 const { ErrorWithStack } = require('jest-util');
 const JSDOMEnvironment = require('jest-environment-jsdom');
 
+const ROOT_PATH = path.resolve(__dirname, '../..');
+
 class CustomEnvironment extends JSDOMEnvironment {
   constructor(config, context) {
     super(config, context);
@@ -35,9 +38,8 @@ class CustomEnvironment extends JSDOMEnvironment {
       this.rejectedPromises.push(error);
     };
 
-    this.global.fixturesBasePath = `${process.cwd()}/${
-      IS_EE ? 'ee/' : ''
-    }spec/javascripts/fixtures`;
+    this.global.fixturesBasePath = `${ROOT_PATH}/tmp/tests/frontend/fixtures${IS_EE ? '-ee' : ''}`;
+    this.global.staticFixturesBasePath = `${ROOT_PATH}/spec/frontend/fixtures`;
 
     // Not yet supported by JSDOM: https://github.com/jsdom/jsdom/issues/317
     this.global.document.createRange = () => ({
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/abuse_reports.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/abuse_reports.rb
similarity index 94%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/abuse_reports.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/abuse_reports.rb
index e0aaecf626a..21356390cae 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/abuse_reports.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/abuse_reports.rb
@@ -21,6 +21,6 @@ describe Admin::AbuseReportsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controll
   it 'abuse_reports/abuse_reports_list.html' do
     get :index
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/admin_users.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/admin_users.rb
similarity index 93%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/admin_users.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/admin_users.rb
index 22a5de66577..0209594dadc 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/admin_users.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/admin_users.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,6 @@ describe Admin::UsersController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
 
     get :new
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/application_settings.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/application_settings.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/application_settings.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/application_settings.rb
index d4651fa6ece..38a060580c1 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/application_settings.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/application_settings.rb
@@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ describe Admin::ApplicationSettingsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :c
 
     get :show
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/autocomplete_sources.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/autocomplete_sources.rb
similarity index 96%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/autocomplete_sources.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/autocomplete_sources.rb
index b20a0159d7d..9e04328e2b9 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/autocomplete_sources.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/autocomplete_sources.rb
@@ -34,6 +34,6 @@ describe Projects::AutocompleteSourcesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type:
             type_id: issue.id
         }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/blob.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/blob.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/blob.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/blob.rb
index 07670552cd5..ce5030efbf8 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/blob.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/blob.rb
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ describe Projects::BlobController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
       id: 'add-ipython-files/files/ipython/basic.ipynb'
     })
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/boards.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/boards.rb
similarity index 93%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/boards.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/boards.rb
index 5835721d3d5..f257d80390f 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/boards.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/boards.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,6 @@ describe Projects::BoardsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller
       project_id: project
     })
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/branches.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/branches.rb
similarity index 94%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/branches.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/branches.rb
index 204aa9b7c7a..197fe42c52a 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/branches.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/branches.rb
@@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ describe Projects::BranchesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controlle
       project_id: project
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/clusters.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/clusters.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/clusters.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/clusters.rb
index 1076404e0e3..f15ef010807 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/clusters.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/clusters.rb
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ describe Projects::ClustersController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controlle
       id: cluster
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/commit.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/commit.rb
similarity index 94%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/commit.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/commit.rb
index ff9a4bc1adc..a328c455356 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/commit.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/commit.rb
@@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ describe Projects::CommitController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller
 
     get :show, params: params
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/deploy_keys.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/deploy_keys.rb
similarity index 97%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/deploy_keys.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/deploy_keys.rb
index 38eab853da2..fca233c6f59 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/deploy_keys.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/deploy_keys.rb
@@ -38,6 +38,6 @@ describe Projects::DeployKeysController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :control
       project_id: project
     }, format: :json
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/groups.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/groups.rb
similarity index 90%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/groups.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/groups.rb
index 4d0afc3ce1a..c1bb2d43332 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/groups.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/groups.rb
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ describe 'Groups (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
     it 'groups/edit.html' do
       get :edit, params: { id: group }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ describe 'Groups (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
     it 'groups/ci_cd_settings.html' do
       get :show, params: { group_id: group }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/issues.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/issues.rb
similarity index 96%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/issues.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/issues.rb
index d8d77f767de..b5eb38e0023 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/issues.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/issues.rb
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ describe Projects::IssuesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller
       project_id: project
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 
   private
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ describe Projects::IssuesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller
       id: issue.to_param
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
 
@@ -117,6 +117,6 @@ describe API::Issues, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :request do
 
     get_related_merge_requests(project.id, issue.iid, user)
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/jobs.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/jobs.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/jobs.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/jobs.rb
index 46ccd6f8c8a..a3a7759c85b 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/jobs.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/jobs.rb
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ describe Projects::JobsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
       id: build_with_artifacts.to_param
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 
   it 'jobs/delayed.json' do
@@ -49,6 +49,6 @@ describe Projects::JobsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
       id: delayed_job.to_param
     }, format: :json
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/labels.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/labels.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/labels.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/labels.rb
index 4d1b7317274..a312287970f 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/labels.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/labels.rb
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ describe 'Labels (JavaScript fixtures)' do
         group_id: group
       }, format: 'json'
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ describe 'Labels (JavaScript fixtures)' do
         project_id: project
       }, format: 'json'
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests.rb
similarity index 99%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests.rb
index 05860be2291..88706e96676 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests.rb
@@ -129,6 +129,6 @@ describe Projects::MergeRequestsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :cont
       id: merge_request.to_param
     }, format: :html
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests_diffs.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests_diffs.rb
similarity index 98%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests_diffs.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests_diffs.rb
index 03b9b713fd8..b633a0495a6 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/merge_requests_diffs.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/merge_requests_diffs.rb
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-
 require 'spec_helper'
 
 describe Projects::MergeRequests::DiffsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
@@ -65,6 +64,6 @@ describe Projects::MergeRequests::DiffsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type
       **extra_params
     }, format: :json
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/pipeline_schedules.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/pipeline_schedules.rb
similarity index 94%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/pipeline_schedules.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/pipeline_schedules.rb
index aecd56e6198..a70091a3919 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/pipeline_schedules.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/pipeline_schedules.rb
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ describe Projects::PipelineSchedulesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :
       id: pipeline_schedule.id
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 
   it 'pipeline_schedules/edit_with_variables.html' do
@@ -38,6 +38,6 @@ describe Projects::PipelineSchedulesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :
       id: pipeline_schedule_populated.id
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/pipelines.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/pipelines.rb
similarity index 96%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/pipelines.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/pipelines.rb
index 6b6b0eefab9..ed57eb0aa80 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/pipelines.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/pipelines.rb
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ describe Projects::PipelinesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controll
       project_id: project
     }, format: :json
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/projects.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/projects.rb
similarity index 88%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/projects.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/projects.rb
index 94c59207898..b6c29003e57 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/projects.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/projects.rb
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ describe 'Projects (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
   end
 
   before do
+    stub_licensed_features(variable_environment_scope: true)
+
     project.add_maintainer(admin)
     sign_in(admin)
     allow(SecureRandom).to receive(:hex).and_return('securerandomhex:thereisnospoon')
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ describe 'Projects (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
         id: project
       }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
 
     it 'projects/overview.html' do
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ describe 'Projects (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
         id: project_with_repo
       }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
 
     it 'projects/edit.html' do
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ describe 'Projects (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
         id: project
       }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 
@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ describe 'Projects (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
         project_id: project
       }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
 
     it 'projects/ci_cd_settings_with_variables.html' do
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ describe 'Projects (JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
         project_id: project_variable_populated
       }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/prometheus_service.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/prometheus_service.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/prometheus_service.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/prometheus_service.rb
index f3171fdd97b..93ee81120d7 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/prometheus_service.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/prometheus_service.rb
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ describe Projects::ServicesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controlle
       id: service.to_param
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/raw.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/raw.rb
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/raw.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/raw.rb
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/search.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/search.rb
similarity index 87%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/search.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/search.rb
index 22fc546d761..c26c6998ae9 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/search.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/search.rb
@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ describe SearchController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
   it 'search/show.html' do
     get :show
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/services.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/services.rb
similarity index 95%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/services.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/services.rb
index 2237702ccca..ee1e088f158 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/services.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/services.rb
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ describe Projects::ServicesController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controlle
       id: service.to_param
     }
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/sessions.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/sessions.rb
similarity index 91%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/sessions.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/sessions.rb
index 92b74c01c89..18574ea06b5 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/sessions.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/sessions.rb
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ describe 'Sessions (JavaScript fixtures)' do
     it 'sessions/new.html' do
       get :new
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/snippet.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/snippet.rb
similarity index 96%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/snippet.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/snippet.rb
index ace84b14eb7..23bcdb47ac6 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/snippet.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/snippet.rb
@@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ describe SnippetsController, '(JavaScript fixtures)', type: :controller do
 
     get(:show, params: { id: snippet.to_param })
 
-    expect(response).to be_success
+    expect(response).to be_successful
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/README.md b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..011601d0df8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Please do not add new files here!
+
+Instead use a Ruby file in the fixtures root directory (`spec/frontend/fixtures/`).
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/ajax_loading_spinner.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/ajax_loading_spinner.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/ajax_loading_spinner.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/ajax_loading_spinner.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/balsamiq_viewer.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/balsamiq_viewer.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/balsamiq_viewer.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/balsamiq_viewer.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/create_item_dropdown.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/create_item_dropdown.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/create_item_dropdown.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/create_item_dropdown.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/environments/table.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/environments/table.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/environments/table.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/environments/table.html
diff --git a/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/environments_logs.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/environments_logs.html
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6179d3dbc23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/environments_logs.html
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<div class="js-kubernetes-logs" data-logs-path="/root/kubernetes-app/environments/1/logs">
+  <div class="build-page">
+    <div class="build-trace-container prepend-top-default">
+      <div class="top-bar js-top-bar">
+        <div class="truncated-info hidden-xs pull-left"></div>
+        <div class="dropdown prepend-left-10 js-pod-dropdown">
+          <button aria-expanded="false" class="dropdown-menu-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" type="button">
+            <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i>
+          </button>
+          <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-selectable dropdown-menu-drop-up"></div>
+        </div>
+        <div class="controllers pull-right">
+          <div class="has-tooltip controllers-buttons" data-container="body" data-placement="top" title="Scroll to top">
+            <button class="js-scroll-up btn-scroll btn-transparent btn-blank" disabled type="button"></button>
+          </div>
+          <div class="has-tooltip controllers-buttons" data-container="body" data-placement="top" title="Scroll to bottom">
+            <button class="js-scroll-down btn-scroll btn-transparent btn-blank" disabled type="button"></button>
+          </div>
+          <div class="refresh-control pull-right">
+            <div class="has-tooltip controllers-buttons" data-container="body" data-placement="top" title="Refresh">
+              <button class="js-refresh-log btn-default btn-refresh" disabled type="button"></button>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <pre class="build-trace" id="build-trace"><code class="bash js-build-output"><div class="build-loader-animation js-build-refresh"></div></code></pre>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</div>
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/event_filter.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/event_filter.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/event_filter.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/event_filter.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/gl_dropdown.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/gl_dropdown.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/gl_dropdown.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/gl_dropdown.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/gl_field_errors.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/gl_field_errors.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/gl_field_errors.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/gl_field_errors.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/images/green_box.png b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/images/green_box.png
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/images/green_box.png
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/images/green_box.png
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/images/one_white_pixel.png b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/images/one_white_pixel.png
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/images/one_white_pixel.png
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/images/one_white_pixel.png
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/images/red_box.png b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/images/red_box.png
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/images/red_box.png
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/images/red_box.png
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/issuable_filter.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/issuable_filter.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/issuable_filter.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/issuable_filter.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/issue_sidebar_label.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/issue_sidebar_label.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/issue_sidebar_label.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/issue_sidebar_label.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/line_highlighter.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/line_highlighter.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/line_highlighter.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/line_highlighter.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/linked_tabs.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/linked_tabs.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/linked_tabs.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/linked_tabs.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/merge_requests_show.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/merge_requests_show.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/merge_requests_show.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/merge_requests_show.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/mini_dropdown_graph.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/mini_dropdown_graph.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/mini_dropdown_graph.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/mini_dropdown_graph.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/notebook_viewer.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/notebook_viewer.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/notebook_viewer.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/notebook_viewer.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/oauth_remember_me.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/oauth_remember_me.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/oauth_remember_me.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/oauth_remember_me.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/pdf_viewer.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/pdf_viewer.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/pdf_viewer.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/pdf_viewer.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/pipeline_graph.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/pipeline_graph.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/pipeline_graph.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/pipeline_graph.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/pipelines.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/pipelines.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/pipelines.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/pipelines.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/project_select_combo_button.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/project_select_combo_button.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/project_select_combo_button.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/project_select_combo_button.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/projects.json b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/projects.json
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/projects.json
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/projects.json
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/search_autocomplete.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/search_autocomplete.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/search_autocomplete.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/search_autocomplete.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/signin_tabs.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/signin_tabs.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/signin_tabs.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/signin_tabs.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/sketch_viewer.html b/spec/frontend/fixtures/static/sketch_viewer.html
similarity index 100%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/sketch_viewer.html
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/static/sketch_viewer.html
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/todos.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/todos.rb
similarity index 94%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/todos.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/todos.rb
index d0c8a6eca01..a7c183d2414 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/todos.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/todos.rb
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ describe 'Todos (JavaScript fixtures)' do
     it 'todos/todos.html' do
       get :index
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ describe 'Todos (JavaScript fixtures)' do
         issuable_id: issue_2.id
       }, format: 'json'
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/u2f.rb b/spec/frontend/fixtures/u2f.rb
similarity index 92%
rename from spec/javascripts/fixtures/u2f.rb
rename to spec/frontend/fixtures/u2f.rb
index f52832b6efb..8ecbc0390cd 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/u2f.rb
+++ b/spec/frontend/fixtures/u2f.rb
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ context 'U2F' do
 
       post :create, params: { user: { login: user.username, password: user.password } }
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ context 'U2F' do
     it 'u2f/register.html' do
       get :show
 
-      expect(response).to be_success
+      expect(response).to be_successful
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/frontend/helpers/fixtures.js b/spec/frontend/helpers/fixtures.js
index b77bcd6266e..778196843db 100644
--- a/spec/frontend/helpers/fixtures.js
+++ b/spec/frontend/helpers/fixtures.js
@@ -4,12 +4,15 @@ import path from 'path';
 import { ErrorWithStack } from 'jest-util';
 
 export function getFixture(relativePath) {
-  const absolutePath = path.join(global.fixturesBasePath, relativePath);
+  const basePath = relativePath.startsWith('static/')
+    ? global.staticFixturesBasePath
+    : global.fixturesBasePath;
+  const absolutePath = path.join(basePath, relativePath);
   if (!fs.existsSync(absolutePath)) {
     throw new ErrorWithStack(
       `Fixture file ${relativePath} does not exist.
 
-Did you run bin/rake karma:fixtures?`,
+Did you run bin/rake frontend:fixtures?`,
       getFixture,
     );
   }
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/.gitignore b/spec/javascripts/fixtures/.gitignore
index bed020f5b0a..d6b7ef32c84 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/.gitignore
+++ b/spec/javascripts/fixtures/.gitignore
@@ -1,5 +1,2 @@
-*.html.raw
-*.html
-*.json
-*.pdf
-*.bmpr
+*
+!.gitignore
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/README.md b/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/README.md
deleted file mode 100644
index b5c2f8233bf..00000000000
--- a/spec/javascripts/fixtures/static/README.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-# Please do not add new files here!
-
-Instead use a Ruby file in the fixtures root directory (`spec/javascripts/fixtures/`).
diff --git a/spec/javascripts/test_constants.js b/spec/javascripts/test_constants.js
index 77c206585fe..c97d47a6406 100644
--- a/spec/javascripts/test_constants.js
+++ b/spec/javascripts/test_constants.js
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-export const FIXTURES_PATH = `/base/${
-  process.env.IS_GITLAB_EE ? 'ee/' : ''
-}spec/javascripts/fixtures`;
+export const FIXTURES_PATH = `/fixtures`;
 export const TEST_HOST = 'http://test.host';
 
 export const DUMMY_IMAGE_URL = `${FIXTURES_PATH}/static/images/one_white_pixel.png`;
diff --git a/spec/support/helpers/javascript_fixtures_helpers.rb b/spec/support/helpers/javascript_fixtures_helpers.rb
index cdd7724cc13..e9129bd263e 100644
--- a/spec/support/helpers/javascript_fixtures_helpers.rb
+++ b/spec/support/helpers/javascript_fixtures_helpers.rb
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module JavaScriptFixturesHelpers
   end
 
   def fixture_root_path
-    (Gitlab.ee? ? 'ee/' : '') + 'spec/javascripts/fixtures'
+    'tmp/tests/frontend/fixtures' + (Gitlab.ee? ? '-ee' : '')
   end
 
   # Public: Removes all fixture files from given directory
diff --git a/spec/support/helpers/test_env.rb b/spec/support/helpers/test_env.rb
index 16938da50cc..b062631b995 100644
--- a/spec/support/helpers/test_env.rb
+++ b/spec/support/helpers/test_env.rb
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ module TestEnv
   # Keeps gitlab-shell and gitlab-test
   def clean_test_path
     Dir[TMP_TEST_PATH].each do |entry|
-      unless File.basename(entry) =~ /\A(gitaly|gitlab-(shell|test|test_bare|test-fork|test-fork_bare))\z/
+      unless test_dirs.include?(File.basename(entry))
         FileUtils.rm_rf(entry)
       end
     end
@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ module TestEnv
   # These are directories that should be preserved at cleanup time
   def test_dirs
     @test_dirs ||= %w[
+      frontend
       gitaly
       gitlab-shell
       gitlab-test