This change is a fairly straightforward refactor to extract the tracing
and correlation-id code from the gitlab rails codebase into the new
LabKit-Ruby project.
The corresponding import into LabKit-Ruby was in
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/labkit-ruby/merge_requests/1
The code itself remains very similar for now.
Extracting it allows us to reuse it in other projects, such as
Gitaly-Ruby. This will give us the advantages of correlation-ids and
distributed tracing in that project too.
Sidekiq jobs frequently spawn long-lived child processes to do work.
In some circumstances, these can be reparented to init when sidekiq is
terminated, leading to duplication of work and strange concurrency
problems.
This commit changes sidekiq so that, if run as a process group leader,
it will forward `INT` and `TERM` signals to the whole process group. If
the memory killer is active, it will also use the process group when
resorting to `kill -9` to shut down.
These changes mean that a naive `kill <pid-of-sidekiq>` will now do the
right thing, killing any child processes spawned by sidekiq, as long as
the process supervisor placed it in its own process group.
If sidekiq isn't a process group leader, this new code is skipped.
The Correlation ID is taken or generated from received X-Request-ID.
Then it is being passed to all executed services (sidekiq workers
or gitaly calls).
The Correlation ID is logged in all structured logs as `correlation_id`.
