gitlab-org--gitlab-foss/doc/administration/high_availability
Achilleas Pipinellis 09ad002058 Merge branch 'add_ha_diagrams' into 'master'
Add new HA diagrams [ci skip]

## What does this MR do?

Adds new HA diagrams created by @lukebabb (Thanks @lukebabb!)

See merge request !4289
2016-05-25 21:36:25 +00:00
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database.md
gitlab.md
load_balancer.md Change all occurrences of doc.gitlab.com to docs.gitlab.com 2016-05-13 16:26:56 -05:00
nfs.md Change all occurrences of doc.gitlab.com to docs.gitlab.com 2016-05-13 16:26:56 -05:00
README.md Add new HA diagrams [ci skip] 2016-05-25 11:35:00 -05:00
redis.md typo fix: # Disable all components except Redis 2016-05-16 16:22:22 +08:00

High Availability

GitLab supports several different types of clustering and high-availability. The solution you choose will be based on the level of scalability and availability you require. The easiest solutions are scalable, but not necessarily highly available.

Architecture

Active/Passive

For pure high-availability/failover with no scaling you can use an active/passive configuration. This utilizes DRBD (Distributed Replicated Block Device) to keep all data in sync. DRBD requires a low latency link to remain in sync. It is not advisable to attempt to run DRBD between data centers or in different cloud availability zones.

Components/Servers Required:

  • 2 servers/virtual machines (one active/one passive)

Active/Passive HA Diagram

Active/Active

This architecture scales easily because all application servers handle user requests simultaneously. The database, Redis, and GitLab application are all deployed on separate servers. The configuration is only highly-available if the database, Redis and storage are also configured as such.

Active/Active HA Diagram

Steps to configure active/active:

  1. Configure the database
  2. Configure Redis
  3. Configure NFS
  4. Configure the GitLab application servers
  5. Configure the load balancers