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Add kill(1).

This commit is contained in:
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2015-07-29 01:44:14 +02:00
parent 716ac0dceb
commit 4e918687ce

View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011.
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2015.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
@ -16,47 +16,291 @@
this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
kill.cpp
Send a signal to a process.
Terminate or signal processes.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int help()
static const char* signames[128] =
{
printf("usage: kill [-n] pid ...\n");
return 0;
[0] = NULL,
[SIGHUP] = "HUP",
[SIGINT] = "INT",
[SIGQUIT] = "QUIT",
[SIGILL] = "ILL",
[SIGTRAP] = "TRAP",
[SIGABRT] = "ABRT",
[SIGBUS] = "BUS",
[SIGFPE] = "FPE",
[SIGKILL] = "KILL",
[SIGUSR1] = "USR1",
[SIGSEGV] = "SEGV",
[SIGUSR2] = "USR2",
[SIGPIPE] = "PIPE",
[SIGALRM] = "ALRM",
[SIGTERM] = "TERM",
[SIGSYS] = "SYS",
[SIGCHLD] = "CHLD",
[SIGCONT] = "CONT",
[SIGSTOP] = "STOP",
[SIGTSTP] = "TSTP",
[SIGTTIN] = "TTIN",
[SIGTTOU] = "TTOU",
[SIGURG] = "URG",
[SIGXCPU] = "XCPU",
[SIGXFSZ] = "XFSZ",
[SIGVTALRM] = "VTALRM",
[SIGPWR] = "PWR",
[SIGWINCH] = "WINCH",
};
__attribute__((constructor))
static void signames_init()
{
static char sigrtnames[SIGRTMAX - SIGRTMIN + 1][10];
int rtnum = SIGRTMAX - SIGRTMIN + 1;
for ( int i = 0; i < rtnum; i++ )
{
char* name = sigrtnames[i];
size_t name_size = sizeof(sigrtnames[i]);
if ( i == SIGRTMIN )
name = (char*) "RTMIN";
else if ( i == SIGRTMIN )
name = (char*) "RTMAX";
else if ( i < rtnum / 2 )
snprintf(name, name_size, "RTMIN+%i", i);
else
snprintf(name, name_size, "RTMAX-%i", SIGRTMAX - i);
signames[SIGRTMIN + i] = name;
}
}
static bool parse_signum(int* signumptr, const char* str)
{
if ( !isdigit((unsigned char) str[0]) )
return false;
char* end;
errno = 0;
long l = strtol((char*) str, &end, 10);
if ( end[0] )
return false;
if ( errno == ERANGE || l != (int) l)
return false;
if ( l < 0 || 128 <= l )
return false;
*signumptr = (int) l;
return true;
}
static pid_t parse_pid(pid_t* pidptr, const char* str)
{
if ( !isdigit((unsigned char) str[0]) )
return false;
char* end;
errno = 0;
intmax_t imax = strtoimax((char*) str, &end, 10);
if ( end[0] )
return false;
if ( errno == ERANGE || imax != (pid_t) imax )
return false;
*pidptr = (pid_t) imax;
return true;
}
static const char* exit_status_to_signame(int status)
{
if ( 0 <= status && status <= 127 )
return signames[status];
if ( 128 <= status && status <= 255 )
return signames[status - 128];
return NULL;
}
static int signame_to_signum(const char* name)
{
int signum;
if ( parse_signum(&signum, name) )
return signum;
for ( int i = 0; i < 128; i++ )
if ( signames[i] && !strcmp(signames[i], name) )
return i;
return -1;
}
static void compact_arguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
{
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
}
static void help(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "Usage: %s [OPTION]... PID...\n", argv0);
fprintf(fp, "Terminate or signal processes by pid.\n");
fprintf(fp, "\n");
fprintf(fp, " -l, --list list all signal names, or convert one to a name\n");
fprintf(fp, " -s, --signal=SIGNAL specify signal to be sent\n");
fprintf(fp, " --help display this help and exit\n");
fprintf(fp, " --version output version information and exit\n");
}
static void version(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "%s (Sortix) %s\n", argv0, VERSIONSTR);
fprintf(fp, "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.\n");
fprintf(fp, "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n");
fprintf(fp, "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n");
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
if ( argc < 2 ) { return help(); }
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
int first = 1;
int signum = SIGTERM;
if ( argv[1][0] == '-' )
bool list = false;
const char* signal = NULL;
const char* argv0 = argv[0];
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
signum = atoi(argv[first++]);
if ( argc < 3 ) { return help(); }
}
int result = 0;
for ( int i = first; i < argc; i++ )
{
pid_t pid = atoi(argv[i]);
if ( kill(pid, signum) )
const char* arg = argv[i];
if ( arg[0] != '-' || !arg[1] )
continue;
argv[i] = NULL;
if ( !strcmp(arg, "--") )
break;
if ( isupper((unsigned char) arg[1]) ||
isdigit((unsigned char) arg[1]) )
signal = arg + 1;
else if ( arg[1] != '-' )
{
error(0, errno, "(%ji)", (intmax_t) pid);
result |= 1;
while ( char c = *++arg ) switch ( c )
{
case 'l': list = true; break;
case 's':
if ( !*(signal = arg + 1) )
{
if ( i + 1 == argc )
{
error(0, 0, "option requires an argument -- 's'");
fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", argv[0]);
exit(125);
}
signal = argv[i+1];
argv[++i] = NULL;
}
arg = "s";
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option -- '%c'\n", argv0, c);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--help") )
list = true;
else if ( !strncmp(arg, "--signal=", strlen("--signal=")) )
signal = arg + strlen("--signal=");
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--signal") )
{
if ( i + 1 == argc )
{
error(0, 0, "option '--signal' requires an argument");
fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", argv[0]);
exit(125);
}
signal = argv[i+1];
argv[++i] = NULL;
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--help") )
help(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--version") )
version(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option: %s\n", argv0, arg);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
return result;
compact_arguments(&argc, &argv);
if ( signal && list )
error(1, 0, "options --signal and --list are mutually incompatible");
if ( list && argc == 1 )
{
const char* prefix = "";
for ( int i = 0; i < 128; i++ )
{
if ( !signames[i] )
continue;
if ( SIGRTMIN < i && i < SIGRTMAX )
continue;
printf("%s%s", prefix, signames[i]);
prefix = " ";
}
printf("\n");
return ferror(stdout) || fflush(stdout) == EOF ? 1 : 0;
}
else if ( list )
{
int result = 0;
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
int exit_status = atoi(argv[i]);
const char* name = exit_status_to_signame(exit_status);
if ( name )
printf("%s\n", name);
else
result = 1;
}
return ferror(stdout) || fflush(stdout) == EOF ? 1 : result;
}
else
{
if ( argc == 1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing operand\n", argv0);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
if ( !signal )
signal = "TERM";
int signum = signame_to_signum(signal);
if ( signum < 0 )
error(1, 0, "invalid signal: %s", signal);
int result = 0;
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
pid_t pid = 0;
if ( !parse_pid(&pid, argv[i]) )
error(1, 0, "invalid process identifier: %s", argv[i]);
if ( kill(pid, signum) < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "kill: (%" PRIiPID ")", pid);
result = 1;
}
}
return result;
}
}