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Improve cp(1).

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This commit is contained in:
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2014-06-27 22:46:50 +02:00
parent ad8d025c32
commit ba29cad8a3
4 changed files with 135 additions and 67 deletions
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2
utils/.gitignore vendored
View file

@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ find
head
help
init
install-file
kernelinfo
kill
ln
@ -47,3 +46,4 @@ uniq
uptime
wc
which
xinstall

11
utils/Makefile
View file

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ CXXFLAGS?=$(OPTLEVEL)
CPPFLAGS:=$(CPPFLAGS) -DVERSIONSTR=\"$(VERSION)\"
CXXFLAGS:=$(CXXFLAGS) -Wall -Wextra -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
BINARIES:=\
BINARIES_EXCEPT_INSTALL:=\
basename \
cat \
chmod \
@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ find \
head \
help \
init \
install-file \
kernelinfo \
kill \
ln \
@ -59,14 +58,18 @@ uptime \
wc \
which \
BINARIES=\
$(BINARIES_EXCEPT_INSTALL) \
xinstall
all: $(BINARIES)
.PHONY: all install clean
install: all
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
install $(BINARIES) $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
install install-file $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/install
install $(BINARIES_EXCEPT_INSTALL) $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
install xinstall $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/install
%: %.cpp
$(CXX) -std=gnu++11 $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@

185
utils/cp.cpp
View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2013.
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <timespec.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#if !defined(VERSIONSTR)
@ -41,7 +42,9 @@
const char* BaseName(const char* path)
{
size_t len = strlen(path);
while ( len-- ) { if ( path[len] == '/' ) { return path + len + 1; } }
while ( len-- )
if ( path[len] == '/' )
return path + len + 1;
return path;
}
@ -60,24 +63,14 @@ char* AddElemToPath(const char* path, const char* elem)
return ret;
}
void CompactArguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
const int FLAG_RECURSIVE = 1 << 0;
const int FLAG_VERBOSE = 1 << 1;
const int FLAG_KEEP_GOING = 1 << 2;
const int FLAG_TARGET_DIR = 1 << 3;
const int FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR = 1 << 4;
const int FLAG_UPDATE = 1 << 5;
const int FLAG_NO_DEREFERENCE = 1 << 6;
const int FLAG_TARGET_DIR = 1 << 2;
const int FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR = 1 << 3;
const int FLAG_UPDATE = 1 << 4;
const int FLAG_NO_DEREFERENCE = 1 << 5;
const int FLAG_DEREFERENCE = 1 << 6;
const int FLAG_DEREFERENCE_ARGUMENTS = 1 << 7;
bool CopyFileContents(int srcfd, const char* srcpath,
int dstfd, const char* dstpath, int flags);
@ -177,11 +170,7 @@ bool CopyDirectoryContentsInner(DIR* srcdir, const char* srcpath,
free(srcpath_new);
free(dstpath_new);
if ( !ok )
{
ret = false;
if ( !(flags & FLAG_KEEP_GOING) )
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
@ -190,14 +179,15 @@ bool CopyDirectoryContentsOuter(int srcfd, const char* srcpath,
int dstfd, const char* dstpath, int flags)
{
struct stat srcst, dstst;
if ( fstat(srcfd, &srcst) )
if ( fstat(srcfd, &srcst) < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "stat: %s", srcpath);
return false;
}
if ( fstat(dstfd, &dstst) )
if ( fstat(dstfd, &dstst) < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "stat: %s", dstpath);
return false;
}
if ( srcst.st_dev == dstst.st_dev && srcst.st_ino == dstst.st_ino )
{
@ -205,9 +195,11 @@ bool CopyDirectoryContentsOuter(int srcfd, const char* srcpath,
return false;
}
DIR* srcdir = fdopendir(srcfd);
if ( !srcdir ) { perror("fdopendir"); return false; }
if ( !srcdir )
return error(0, errno, "fdopendir()"), false;
DIR* dstdir = fdopendir(dstfd);
if ( !dstdir ) { perror("fdopendir"); closedir(srcdir); return false; }
if ( !dstdir )
return error(0, errno, "fdopendir()"), closedir(srcdir), false;
bool ret = CopyDirectoryContentsInner(srcdir, srcpath, dstdir, dstpath,
flags);
closedir(dstdir);
@ -219,9 +211,11 @@ bool CopyDirectoryContents(int srcfd, const char* srcpath,
int dstfd, const char* dstpath, int flags)
{
int srcfd_copy = dup(srcfd);
if ( srcfd_copy < 0 ) { perror("dup"); return false; }
if ( srcfd_copy < 0 )
return error(0, errno, "dup"), false;
int dstfd_copy = dup(dstfd);
if ( dstfd_copy < 0 ) { perror("dup"); close(srcfd_copy); return false; }
if ( dstfd_copy < 0 )
return error(0, errno, "dup"), close(srcfd_copy), false;
bool ret = CopyDirectoryContentsOuter(srcfd_copy, srcpath,
dstfd_copy, dstpath, flags);
close(dstfd_copy);
@ -239,19 +233,19 @@ bool CopyToDest(int srcdirfd, const char* srcrel, const char* srcpath,
if ( srcfd < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "%s", srcpath);
goto out_done;
return false;
}
if ( fstat(srcfd, &srcst) )
{
error(0, errno, "stat: %s", srcpath);
goto out_cleanup_srcfd;
return close(srcfd), false;
}
if ( S_ISDIR(srcst.st_mode) )
{
if ( !(flags & FLAG_RECURSIVE) )
{
error(0, 0, "omitting directory `%s'", srcpath);
goto out_cleanup_srcfd;
return close(srcfd), false;
}
int dstfd = openat(dstdirfd, dstrel, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
if ( dstfd < 0 )
@ -259,17 +253,17 @@ bool CopyToDest(int srcdirfd, const char* srcrel, const char* srcpath,
if ( errno != ENOENT )
{
error(0, errno, "%s", dstpath);
goto out_cleanup_srcfd;
return close(srcfd), false;
}
if ( mkdirat(dstdirfd, dstrel, srcst.st_mode & 03777) )
{
error(0, errno, "cannot create directory `%s'", dstpath);
goto out_cleanup_srcfd;
return close(srcfd), false;
}
if ( (dstfd = openat(dstdirfd, dstrel, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY)) < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "%s", dstpath);
goto out_cleanup_srcfd;
return close(srcfd), false;
}
}
ret = CopyDirectoryContents(srcfd, srcpath, dstfd, dstpath, flags);
@ -277,19 +271,26 @@ bool CopyToDest(int srcdirfd, const char* srcrel, const char* srcpath,
}
else
{
if ( flags & FLAG_UPDATE )
{
struct stat dstst;
if ( fstatat(dstdirfd, dstrel, &dstst, 0) == 0 && S_ISREG(dstst.st_mode) )
{
if ( timespec_le(srcst.st_mtim, dstst.st_mtim) )
return close(srcfd), true;
}
}
int dstfd = openat(dstdirfd, dstrel, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, srcst.st_mode & 03777);
if ( dstfd < 0 )
{
error(0, errno, "%s", dstpath);
goto out_cleanup_srcfd;
return close(srcfd), false;
}
ret = CopyFileContents(srcfd, srcpath, dstfd, dstpath, flags);
close(dstfd);
}
out_cleanup_srcfd:
close(srcfd);
out_done:
return ret;
}
@ -316,7 +317,7 @@ bool CopyAmbigious(int srcdirfd, const char* srcrel, const char* srcpath,
int flags)
{
struct stat dstst;
if ( fstatat(dstdirfd, dstrel, &dstst, 0) )
if ( fstatat(dstdirfd, dstrel, &dstst, 0) < 0 )
{
if ( errno != ENOENT )
{
@ -333,7 +334,20 @@ bool CopyAmbigious(int srcdirfd, const char* srcrel, const char* srcpath,
dstdirfd, dstrel, dstpath, flags);
}
void Help(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
void compact_arguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
{
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
}
void help(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "Usage: %s [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST\n", argv0);
fprintf(fp, " or: %s [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY\n", argv0);
@ -345,7 +359,7 @@ void Help(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
#endif
}
void Version(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
void version(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "%s (Sortix) %s\n", argv0, VERSIONSTR);
fprintf(fp, "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.\n");
@ -356,7 +370,8 @@ void Version(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
const char* argv0 = argv[0];
int flags = FLAG_KEEP_GOING;
int flags = 0;
const char* target_directory = NULL;
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
const char* arg = argv[i];
@ -369,10 +384,30 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
while ( char c = *++arg ) switch ( c )
{
case 'H': flags |= FLAG_DEREFERENCE_ARGUMENTS; break;
case 'L': flags |= FLAG_DEREFERENCE; break;
case 'r':
case 'R': flags |= FLAG_RECURSIVE; break;
case 'v': flags |= FLAG_VERBOSE; break;
case 't': flags |= FLAG_TARGET_DIR; break;
case 't':
flags |= FLAG_TARGET_DIR;
if ( *(arg + 1) )
{
target_directory = arg + 1;
}
else if ( i + 1 == argc )
{
error(0, 0, "option requires an argument -- '%c'", c);
fprintf(stderr, "Try '%s --help' for more information\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
else
{
target_directory = argv[i+1];
argv[++i] = NULL;
}
arg = "t";
break;
case 'T': flags |= FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR; break;
case 'u': flags |= FLAG_UPDATE; break;
case 'P': flags |= FLAG_NO_DEREFERENCE; break;
@ -382,18 +417,37 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
continue;
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option -- '%c'\n", argv0, c);
Help(stderr, argv0);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--help") ) { Help(stdout, argv0); exit(0); }
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--version") ) { Version(stdout, argv0); exit(0); }
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--help") )
help(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--version") )
version(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--dereference") )
flags |= FLAG_DEREFERENCE;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--recursive") )
flags |= FLAG_RECURSIVE;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--verbose") )
flags |= FLAG_VERBOSE;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--target-directory") )
{
if ( i + 1 == argc )
{
error(0, 0, "option '--target-directory 'requires an argument");
fprintf(stderr, "Try '%s --help' for more information\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
target_directory = argv[++i];
argv[i] = NULL;
flags |= FLAG_TARGET_DIR;
}
else if ( !strncmp(arg, "--target-directory=", strlen("--target-directory=")) )
{
target_directory = arg + strlen("--target-directory=");
flags |= FLAG_TARGET_DIR;
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--no-target-directory") )
flags |= FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--update") )
@ -407,36 +461,46 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
continue;
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option: %s\n", argv0, arg);
Help(stderr, argv0);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
if ( flags & FLAG_UPDATE )
error(0, 0, "ignoring unsupported, but known -u, --update flag");
if ( flags & FLAG_NO_DEREFERENCE )
error(0, 0, "ignoring unsupported, but known -P, --no-dereference flag");
if ( (flags & FLAG_TARGET_DIR) && (flags & FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR) )
error(1, 0, "cannot combine --target-directory (-t) and --no-target-directory (-T)");
CompactArguments(&argc, &argv);
compact_arguments(&argc, &argv);
if ( flags & FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR || argc <= 3 )
if ( argc < 2 )
error(1, 0, "missing file operand");
if ( flags & FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR )
{
if ( argc < 2 )
error(1, 0, "missing file operand");
const char* src = argv[1];
if ( argc < 3 )
error(1, 0, "missing destination file operand after `%s'", src);
const char* dst = argv[2];
if ( 3 < argc )
error(1, 0, "extra operand `%s'", argv[3]);
if ( !(flags & FLAG_NO_TARGET_DIR) && argc == 3 )
return CopyAmbigious(AT_FDCWD, src, src, AT_FDCWD, dst, dst, flags) ? 0 : 1;
return CopyToDest(AT_FDCWD, src, src, AT_FDCWD, dst, dst, flags) ? 0 : 1;
}
int dst_index = flags & FLAG_TARGET_DIR ? 1 : argc-1;
const char* dst = argv[dst_index]; argv[dst_index] = NULL;
CompactArguments(&argc, &argv);
if ( !(flags & FLAG_TARGET_DIR) && argc <= 3 )
{
const char* src = argv[1];
if ( argc < 3 )
error(1, 0, "missing destination file operand after `%s'", src);
const char* dst = argv[2];
if ( 3 < argc )
error(1, 0, "extra operand `%s'", argv[3]);
return CopyAmbigious(AT_FDCWD, src, src, AT_FDCWD, dst, dst, flags) ? 0 : 1;
}
if ( !target_directory )
{
target_directory = argv[--argc];
argv[argc] = NULL;
}
if ( argc < 2 )
error(1, 0, "missing file operand");
@ -445,6 +509,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
const char* src = argv[i];
const char* dst = target_directory;
if ( !CopyIntoDirectory(AT_FDCWD, src, src, AT_FDCWD, dst, dst, flags) )
success = false;
}

4
utils/install-file.cpp → utils/xinstall.cpp
View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013.
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2013, 2014.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
install-file.cpp
xinstall.cpp
Installs files into system directories.
*******************************************************************************/