This change refactors the Unix socket / pipe backend to have a ring buffer
containing segments, where each segment has an optional leading ancillary
buffer containing control messages followed by a normal data buffer.
The SCM_RIGHTS control message has been implemented which transfers file
descriptors to the receiving process. File descriptors are reference counted
and cycles are prevented using the following restrictions:
1) Unix sockets cannot be sent on themselves (on either end).
2) Unix sockets themselves being sent cannot be sent on.
3) Unix sockets cannot send a Unix socket being sent on.
This is a compatible ABI change.
The file descriptor table now allows reserving room for multiple file
descriptors without assigning their numbers. This functionality means
any error conditions happen up front and the subsequent number
assignment will never fail.
This change uses the new functionality to fix troublesome error handling
when allocating multiple file descriptors. One pty allocation error path
was even wrong.
There were subtle race conditions where one (kernel) thread may have
allocated one file descriptor, and another thread spuciously replaces it
with something else, and then the second file descriptor allocation
failed in the first thread, and it closes the first file descriptor now
pointing to a different file description. This case seems harmless but
it's not a great class of bugs to exist in the first place. The new
behavior means the file descriptions appear in the file descriptor table
without fail and never needs to be cleaned up midway and is certainly
immune to shenangians from other threads.
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Fix SEEK_END seeking twice as far as requested. Centralize lseek handling in
one place and avoid overflow bugs. Inode lseek handlers now only need to
handle SEEK_END with offset 0. Prevent the file offset from ever going below
zero or overflowing.
Character devices are now not seekable, but lseek will pretend they are, yet
always stay at the file offset 0. pread/pwrite on character devices will now
ignore the file offset and call read/write.
This change prevents character devices from being memory mapped, notably
/dev/zero can no longer be memory mapped. None of the current ports seem
to rely on this behavior and will work with just MAP_ANONYMOUS.
Refactor read and write system calls to have a shared return statement for
both seekable and non-seekable IO.
Fix file offset overflow bugs in read and write system calls.
Fix system calls returning EPERM instead of properly returning EBADF when
the file has not been opened in the right mode.
Truncate IO counts and total vector IO length so the IO operation does not
do any IO beyond OFF_MAX. Truncate also total vector IO length for recvmsg
and sendmsg. Fail with EINVAL if total vector IO length exceeds SSIZE_MAX.
Don't stop early if the total IO length is zero, so zero length IO now block
on any locks internal to the inode.
Handle reads at the maximum file offset with an end of file condition and
handle writes of at least one byte at the maximum file offset by failing
with EFBIG.
Refactor UtilMemoryBuffer to store the file size using off_t instead of
size_t to avoid casts and keep file sizes in the off_t type. Properly
handle errors in the code, such as failing with EROFS instead of EBADF if
the backing memory is not writeable, and failing with EFBIG if writing
beyond the end of the file.
Fix mkpartition not rejecting invalid partition start offsets and lengths.
Strictly enforce partition start and length checks in the partition code.
Enforce partitions exist within regular files or block devices.
Fix a few indention issues.
I hereby relicense all my work on Sortix under the ISC license as below.
All Sortix contributions by other people are already under this license,
are not substantial enough to be copyrightable, or have been removed.
All imported code from other projects is compatible with this license.
All GPL licensed code from other projects had previously been removed.
Copyright 2011-2016 Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen and contributors.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
