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sortix--sortix/carray/carray.c
2016-10-03 16:00:00 +02:00

370 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2016 Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* carray.c
* Convert a binary file to a C array.
*/
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
static void compact_arguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
{
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
}
bool get_option_variable(const char* option, const char** varptr,
const char* arg, int argc, char** argv, int* ip)
{
size_t option_len = strlen(option);
if ( strncmp(option, arg, option_len) != 0 )
return false;
if ( arg[option_len] == '=' )
{
*varptr = arg + option_len + 1;
return true;
}
if ( arg[option_len] != '\0' )
return false;
if ( *ip + 1 == argc )
errx(1, "expected operand after `%s'", option);
*varptr = argv[++*ip];
argv[*ip] = NULL;
return true;
}
#define GET_OPTION_VARIABLE(str, varptr) \
get_option_variable(str, varptr, arg, argc, argv, &i)
void get_short_option_variable(char c, const char** varptr,
const char* arg, int argc, char** argv, int* ip)
{
if ( *(arg+1) )
*varptr = arg + 1;
else
{
if ( *ip + 1 == argc )
errx(1, "option requires an argument -- '%c'", c);
*varptr = argv[*ip + 1];
argv[++(*ip)] = NULL;
}
}
#define GET_SHORT_OPTION_VARIABLE(c, varptr) \
get_short_option_variable(c, varptr, arg, argc, argv, &i)
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
bool flag_const = false;
bool flag_extern_c = false;
bool flag_extern = false;
bool flag_forward = false;
bool flag_guard = false;
bool flag_headers = false;
bool flag_raw = false;
bool flag_static = false;
bool flag_volatile = false;
const char* guard = NULL;
const char* identifier = NULL;
const char* includes = NULL;
const char* output = NULL;
const char* type = NULL;
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
const char* arg = argv[i];
if ( arg[0] != '-' || !arg[1] )
continue;
argv[i] = NULL;
if ( !strcmp(arg, "--") )
break;
if ( arg[1] != '-' )
{
char c;
while ( (c = *++arg) ) switch ( c )
{
case 'c': flag_const = true; break;
case 'e': flag_extern = true; break;
case 'E': flag_extern_c = true; break;
case 'f': flag_forward = true; break;
case 'g': flag_guard = true; break;
case 'G': GET_SHORT_OPTION_VARIABLE('G', &guard); arg = "G"; flag_guard = true; break;
case 'H': flag_headers = true; break;
// TODO: After releasing Sortix 1.1, change -i to --identifier
// rather than -H (--headers).
#if 0 // Future behavior:
case 'i': GET_SHORT_OPTION_VARIABLE('i', &identifier); arg = "i"; break;
#else // Compatibility:
case 'i': flag_headers = true; break;
#endif
case 'o': GET_SHORT_OPTION_VARIABLE('o', &output); arg = "o"; break;
case 'r': flag_raw = true; break;
case 's': flag_static = true; break;
case 't': GET_SHORT_OPTION_VARIABLE('t', &type); arg = "t"; break;
case 'v': flag_volatile = true; break;
default:
errx(1, "unknown option -- '%c'", c);
}
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--const") )
flag_const = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--extern") )
flag_extern = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--extern-c") )
flag_extern_c = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--forward") )
flag_forward = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--use-guard") )
flag_guard = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--headers") )
flag_headers = true;
// TODO: After releasing Sortix 1.1, remove --include.
#if 1 // Compatibility:
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--include") )
flag_headers = true;
#endif
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--raw") )
flag_raw = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--static") )
flag_static = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--volatile") )
flag_volatile = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--char") )
type = "char";
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--signed-char") )
type = "signed char";
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--unsigned-char") )
type = "unsigned char";
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--int8_t") )
type = "int8_t";
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--uint8_t") )
type = "uint8_t";
else if ( GET_OPTION_VARIABLE("--guard", &guard) )
flag_guard = true;
else if ( GET_OPTION_VARIABLE("--identifier", &identifier) ) { }
else if ( GET_OPTION_VARIABLE("--includes", &includes) )
flag_headers = true;
else if ( GET_OPTION_VARIABLE("--output", &output) ) { }
else if ( GET_OPTION_VARIABLE("--type", &type) ) { }
else
errx(1, "unknown option: %s", arg);
}
compact_arguments(&argc, &argv);
if ( flag_extern && flag_static )
errx(1, "the --extern and --static options are mutually incompatible");
if ( flag_forward && flag_raw )
errx(1, "the --forward and --raw options are mutually incompatible");
if ( !type )
type = "unsigned char";
if ( !guard )
{
char* new_guard;
if ( output )
new_guard = strdup(output);
else if ( 2 <= argc && strcmp(argv[1], "-") != 0 )
{
if ( asprintf(&new_guard, "%s_H", argv[1]) < 0 )
err(1, "asprintf");
}
else
new_guard = strdup("CARRAY_H");
if ( !new_guard )
err(1, "strdup");
for ( size_t i = 0; new_guard[i]; i++ )
{
if ( 'A' <= new_guard[i] && new_guard[i] <= 'Z' )
continue;
else if ( 'a' <= new_guard[i] && new_guard[i] <= 'z' )
new_guard[i] = 'A' + new_guard[i] - 'a';
else if ( i != 0 && '0' <= new_guard[i] && new_guard[i] <= '9' )
continue;
else if ( new_guard[i] == '+' )
new_guard[i] = 'X';
else if ( i == 0 )
new_guard[i] = 'X';
else
new_guard[i] = '_';
}
guard = new_guard;
}
if ( flag_headers && !includes )
{
if ( !strcmp(type, "int8_t") ||
!strcmp(type, "uint8_t") )
includes = "#include <stdint.h>";
}
if ( !identifier )
{
char* new_identifier;
if ( output )
new_identifier = strdup(output);
else if ( 2 <= argc && strcmp(argv[1], "-") != 0 )
new_identifier = strdup(argv[1]);
else
new_identifier = strdup("carray");
if ( !new_identifier )
err(1, "strdup");
for ( size_t i = 0; new_identifier[i]; i++ )
{
if ( i && new_identifier[i] == '.' && !strchr(new_identifier + i, '/') )
new_identifier[i] = '\0';
else if ( 'a' <= new_identifier[i] && new_identifier[i] <= 'z' )
continue;
else if ( 'A' <= new_identifier[i] && new_identifier[i] <= 'Z' )
new_identifier[i] = 'a' + new_identifier[i] - 'A';
else if ( i != 0 && '0' <= new_identifier[i] && new_identifier[i] <= '9' )
continue;
else if ( guard[i] == '+' )
new_identifier[i] = 'x';
else if ( i == 0 )
new_identifier[i] = 'x';
else
new_identifier[i] = '_';
}
identifier = new_identifier;
}
if ( output && !freopen(output, "w", stdout) )
err(1, "%s", output);
if ( flag_guard && guard )
{
printf("#ifndef %s\n", guard);
printf("#define %s\n", guard);
printf("\n");
}
if ( flag_headers && includes )
{
printf("%s\n", includes);
printf("\n");
}
if ( !flag_raw )
{
if ( flag_extern_c )
{
printf("#if defined(__cplusplus)\n");
printf("extern \"C\" {\n");
printf("#endif\n");
printf("\n");
}
if ( flag_extern )
printf("extern ");
if ( flag_static )
printf("static ");
if ( flag_const )
printf("const ");
if ( flag_volatile )
printf("volatile ");
printf("%s %s[]", type, identifier);
if ( flag_forward )
printf(";\n");
else
printf(" = {\n");
}
if ( !flag_forward )
{
bool begun_row = false;
unsigned int position = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < argc; i++ )
{
if ( i == 0 && 2 <= argc )
continue;
FILE* fp;
const char* arg;
if ( argc == 1 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-") )
{
arg = "<stdin>";
fp = stdin;
}
else
{
arg = argv[i];
fp = fopen(arg, "r");
}
if ( !fp )
err(1, "%s", arg);
int ic;
while ( (ic = fgetc(fp)) != EOF )
{
printf("%c0x%02X,", position++ ? ' ' : '\t', ic);
begun_row = true;
if ( position == (80 - 8) / 6 )
{
printf("\n");
position = 0;
begun_row = false;
}
}
if ( ferror(fp) )
err(1, "fgetc: %s", arg);
if ( fp != stdin )
fclose(fp);
}
if ( begun_row )
printf("\n");
}
if ( !flag_raw )
{
if ( !flag_forward )
printf("};\n");
if ( flag_extern_c )
{
printf("\n");
printf("#if defined(__cplusplus)\n");
printf("} /* extern \"C\" */\n");
printf("#endif\n");
}
}
if ( flag_guard && guard )
{
printf("\n");
printf("#endif\n");
}
if ( ferror(stdout) || fflush(stdout) == EOF )
err(1, "%s", output ? output : "stdout");
return 0;
}