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sortix--sortix/utils/tail.c
2016-05-15 19:32:04 +02:00

240 lines
5.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* tail.c
* Output the last part of files.
*/
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HEAD
#define TAIL false
#else
#define TAIL true
#endif
const char* STDINNAME = "standard input";
long numlines = 10;
bool quiet = false;
bool verbose = false;
bool processfp(const char* inputname, FILE* fp)
{
struct stat st;
if ( fstat(fileno(fp), &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) )
{
error(0, EISDIR, "%s", inputname);
return false;
}
const bool tail = TAIL;
const bool head = !TAIL;
if ( !numlines ) { return true; }
bool specialleading = (head && 0 < numlines) || (tail && numlines < 0);
bool specialtrailing = !specialleading;
long abslines = (numlines < 0) ? -numlines : numlines;
char** buffer = NULL;
if ( specialtrailing )
buffer = (char**) calloc(1, sizeof(char*) * abslines);
long linenum;
for ( linenum = 0; true; linenum++ )
{
char* line = NULL;
size_t linesize;
ssize_t linelen = getline(&line, &linesize, fp);
if ( linelen < 0 )
{
if ( ferror(fp) )
error(1, errno, "%s", inputname);
free(line);
break;
}
if ( specialleading )
{
bool doprint = false;
if ( head && linenum < abslines ) { doprint = true; }
else if ( tail && abslines <= linenum ) { doprint = true; }
bool done = head && abslines <= linenum+1;
if ( doprint ) { printf("%s", line); }
free(line);
if ( done ) { return true; }
}
if ( specialtrailing )
{
long index = linenum % abslines;
if ( buffer[index] )
{
char* bufline = buffer[index];
if ( head ) { printf("%s", bufline); }
free(bufline);
}
buffer[index] = line;
}
}
if ( specialtrailing && tail )
{
long numtoprint = linenum < abslines ? linenum : abslines;
for ( long i = 0; i < numtoprint; i++ )
{
long index = (linenum - numtoprint + i) % abslines;
printf("%s", buffer[index]);
free(buffer[index]);
}
}
free(buffer);
return true;
}
static void compact_arguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
{
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
}
static void help(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n", argv0);
}
static void version(FILE* fp, const char* argv0)
{
fprintf(fp, "%s (Sortix) %s\n", argv0, VERSIONSTR);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
const char* nlinesstr = NULL;
const char* argv0 = argv[0];
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
const char* arg = argv[i];
if ( arg[0] != '-' || !arg[1] )
continue;
argv[i] = NULL;
if ( !strcmp(arg, "--") )
break;
if ( isdigit((unsigned char) arg[1]) )
nlinesstr = arg + 1;
else if ( arg[1] != '-' )
{
char c;
while ( (c = *++arg) ) switch ( c )
{
case 'n':
if ( !*(nlinesstr = arg + 1) )
{
if ( i + 1 == argc )
{
error(0, 0, "option requires an argument -- 'n'");
fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", argv[0]);
exit(125);
}
nlinesstr = argv[i+1];
argv[++i] = NULL;
}
arg = "n";
break;
case 'q': quiet = true; verbose = false; break;
case 'v': quiet = false; verbose = true; break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option -- '%c'\n", argv0, c);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--help") )
help(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--version") )
version(stdout, argv0), exit(0);
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "--silent") )
quiet = true, verbose = false;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--verbose") )
quiet = false, verbose = true;
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option: %s\n", argv0, arg);
help(stderr, argv0);
exit(1);
}
}
compact_arguments(&argc, &argv);
if ( nlinesstr )
{
char* nlinesstrend;
long nlines = strtol(nlinesstr, &nlinesstrend, 10);
if ( *nlinesstrend )
error(1, 0, "Bad number of lines: %s", nlinesstr);
numlines = nlines;
}
if ( argc < 2 )
{
bool header = verbose;
if ( header )
printf("==> %s <==\n", STDINNAME);
if ( !processfp(STDINNAME, stdin) )
return 1;
return 0;
}
int result = 0;
const char* prefix = "";
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
bool isstdin = strcmp(argv[i], "-") == 0;
FILE* fp = isstdin ? stdin : fopen(argv[i], "r");
if ( !fp )
{
error(0, errno, "%s", argv[i]);
result = 1;
continue;
}
bool header = !quiet && (verbose || 2 < argc);
if ( header )
printf("%s==> %s <==\n", prefix, argv[i]);
prefix = "\n";
if ( !processfp(isstdin ? STDINNAME : argv[i], fp) )
result = 1;
if ( !isstdin )
fclose(fp);
}
return result;
}