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sortix--sortix/libm/src/e_expf.c
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 5980be9b3c Add Sortix Math Library.
This work is based in part on code from NetBSD libm, libc and kernel.

The library is partly public domain and partly BSD-style licensed.
2013-12-17 14:30:39 +01:00

99 lines
2.8 KiB
C

/* e_expf.c -- float version of e_exp.c.
* Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
*/
/*
* ====================================================
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
* is preserved.
* ====================================================
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: e_expf.c,v 1.9 2002/05/26 22:01:49 wiz Exp $");
#endif
#include "math.h"
#include "math_private.h"
static const float huge = 1.0e+30;
static const float
one = 1.0,
halF[2] = {0.5,-0.5,},
twom100 = 7.8886090522e-31, /* 2**-100=0x0d800000 */
o_threshold= 8.8721679688e+01, /* 0x42b17180 */
u_threshold= -1.0397208405e+02, /* 0xc2cff1b5 */
ln2HI[2] ={ 6.9313812256e-01, /* 0x3f317180 */
-6.9313812256e-01,}, /* 0xbf317180 */
ln2LO[2] ={ 9.0580006145e-06, /* 0x3717f7d1 */
-9.0580006145e-06,}, /* 0xb717f7d1 */
invln2 = 1.4426950216e+00, /* 0x3fb8aa3b */
P1 = 1.6666667163e-01, /* 0x3e2aaaab */
P2 = -2.7777778450e-03, /* 0xbb360b61 */
P3 = 6.6137559770e-05, /* 0x388ab355 */
P4 = -1.6533901999e-06, /* 0xb5ddea0e */
P5 = 4.1381369442e-08; /* 0x3331bb4c */
float
__ieee754_expf(float x) /* default IEEE double exp */
{
float y,hi,lo,c,t;
int32_t k,xsb;
uint32_t hx;
hi = lo = 0;
k = 0;
GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
xsb = (hx>>31)&1; /* sign bit of x */
hx &= 0x7fffffff; /* high word of |x| */
/* filter out non-finite argument */
if(hx >= 0x42b17218) { /* if |x|>=88.721... */
if(hx>0x7f800000)
return x+x; /* NaN */
if(hx==0x7f800000)
return (xsb==0)? x:0.0; /* exp(+-inf)={inf,0} */
if(x > o_threshold) return huge*huge; /* overflow */
if(x < u_threshold) return twom100*twom100; /* underflow */
}
/* argument reduction */
if(hx > 0x3eb17218) { /* if |x| > 0.5 ln2 */
if(hx < 0x3F851592) { /* and |x| < 1.5 ln2 */
hi = x-ln2HI[xsb]; lo=ln2LO[xsb]; k = 1-xsb-xsb;
} else {
k = invln2*x+halF[xsb];
t = k;
hi = x - t*ln2HI[0]; /* t*ln2HI is exact here */
lo = t*ln2LO[0];
}
x = hi - lo;
}
else if(hx < 0x31800000) { /* when |x|<2**-28 */
if(huge+x>one) return one+x;/* trigger inexact */
}
else k = 0;
/* x is now in primary range */
t = x*x;
c = x - t*(P1+t*(P2+t*(P3+t*(P4+t*P5))));
if(k==0) return one-((x*c)/(c-(float)2.0)-x);
else y = one-((lo-(x*c)/((float)2.0-c))-hi);
if(k >= -125) {
uint32_t hy;
GET_FLOAT_WORD(hy,y);
SET_FLOAT_WORD(y,hy+(k<<23)); /* add k to y's exponent */
return y;
} else {
uint32_t hy;
GET_FLOAT_WORD(hy,y);
SET_FLOAT_WORD(y,hy+((k+100)<<23)); /* add k to y's exponent */
return y*twom100;
}
}