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sortix--sortix/sortix/initrd.cpp
2012-12-14 14:13:34 +01:00

247 lines
7.1 KiB
C++

/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
initrd.cpp
Provides low-level access to a Sortix init ramdisk.
*******************************************************************************/
#include <sortix/kernel/platform.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/memorymanagement.h>
#include <sortix/kernel/crc32.h>
#include <sortix/stat.h>
#include <sortix/mman.h>
#include <sortix/initrd.h>
#include <libmaxsi/string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "initrd.h"
#include "syscall.h"
using namespace Maxsi;
namespace Sortix {
namespace InitRD {
uint8_t* initrd;
size_t initrdsize;
const initrd_superblock_t* sb;
static uint32_t HostModeToInitRD(mode_t mode)
{
uint32_t result = mode & 0777; // Lower 9 bits per POSIX and tradition.
if ( S_ISVTX & mode ) { result |= INITRD_S_ISVTX; }
if ( S_ISSOCK(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFSOCK; }
if ( S_ISLNK(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFLNK; }
if ( S_ISREG(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFREG; }
if ( S_ISBLK(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFBLK; }
if ( S_ISDIR(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFDIR; }
if ( S_ISCHR(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFCHR; }
if ( S_ISFIFO(mode) ) { result |= INITRD_S_IFIFO; }
return result;
}
static mode_t InitRDModeToHost(uint32_t mode)
{
mode_t result = mode & 0777; // Lower 9 bits per POSIX and tradition.
if ( INITRD_S_ISVTX & mode ) { result |= S_ISVTX; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISSOCK(mode) ) { result |= S_IFSOCK; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISLNK(mode) ) { result |= S_IFLNK; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISREG(mode) ) { result |= S_IFREG; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISBLK(mode) ) { result |= S_IFBLK; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISDIR(mode) ) { result |= S_IFDIR; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISCHR(mode) ) { result |= S_IFCHR; }
if ( INITRD_S_ISFIFO(mode) ) { result |= S_IFIFO; }
return result;
}
uint32_t Root()
{
return sb->root;
}
static const initrd_inode_t* GetInode(uint32_t inode)
{
if ( sb->inodecount <= inode ) { errno = EINVAL; return NULL; }
uint32_t pos = sb->inodeoffset + sb->inodesize * inode;
return (const initrd_inode_t*) (initrd + pos);
}
bool Stat(uint32_t ino, struct stat* st)
{
const initrd_inode_t* inode = GetInode(ino);
if ( !inode ) { return false; }
st->st_ino = ino;
st->st_mode = HostModeToInitRD(inode->mode);
st->st_nlink = inode->nlink;
st->st_uid = inode->uid;
st->st_gid = inode->gid;
st->st_size = inode->size;
st->st_atime = inode->mtime;
st->st_ctime = inode->ctime;
st->st_mtime = inode->mtime;
st->st_blksize = 1;
st->st_blocks = inode->size;
return true;
}
uint8_t* Open(uint32_t ino, size_t* size)
{
const initrd_inode_t* inode = GetInode(ino);
if ( !inode ) { return NULL; }
*size = inode->size;
return initrd + inode->dataoffset;
}
uint32_t Traverse(uint32_t ino, const char* name)
{
const initrd_inode_t* inode = GetInode(ino);
if ( !inode ) { return 0; }
if ( !INITRD_S_ISDIR(inode->mode) ) { errno = ENOTDIR; return 0; }
uint32_t offset = 0;
while ( offset < inode->size )
{
uint32_t pos = inode->dataoffset + offset;
const initrd_dirent* dirent = (const initrd_dirent*) (initrd + pos);
if ( dirent->namelen && !String::Compare(dirent->name, name) )
{
return dirent->inode;
}
offset += dirent->reclen;
}
errno = ENOENT;
return 0;
}
const char* GetFilename(uint32_t dir, size_t index)
{
const initrd_inode_t* inode = GetInode(dir);
if ( !inode ) { return 0; }
if ( !INITRD_S_ISDIR(inode->mode) ) { errno = ENOTDIR; return 0; }
uint32_t offset = 0;
while ( offset < inode->size )
{
uint32_t pos = inode->dataoffset + offset;
const initrd_dirent* dirent = (const initrd_dirent*) (initrd + pos);
if ( index-- == 0 ) { return dirent->name; }
offset += dirent->reclen;
}
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
size_t GetNumFiles(uint32_t dir)
{
const initrd_inode_t* inode = GetInode(dir);
if ( !inode ) { return 0; }
if ( !INITRD_S_ISDIR(inode->mode) ) { errno = ENOTDIR; return 0; }
uint32_t offset = 0;
size_t numentries = 0;
while ( offset < inode->size )
{
uint32_t pos = inode->dataoffset + offset;
const initrd_dirent* dirent = (const initrd_dirent*) (initrd + pos);
numentries++;
offset += dirent->reclen;
}
return numentries;
}
void CheckSum()
{
uint32_t amount = sb->fssize - sb->sumsize;
uint8_t* filesum = initrd + amount;
if ( sb->sumalgorithm != INITRD_ALGO_CRC32 )
{
Log::PrintF("Warning: InitRD checksum algorithm not supported\n");
return;
}
uint32_t crc32 = *((uint32_t*) filesum);
uint32_t filecrc32 = CRC32::Hash(initrd, amount);
uint32_t doublecheck = CRC32::Hash(initrd, amount);
if ( filecrc32 != doublecheck )
{
// Yes, this has happened. This seems like the goto place for such bugs
// to trigger, so I added a more accurate warning.
Panic("Calculating InitRD checksum two times gave different results: "
"this likely means the kernel have a corruption bug, possibly "
"caused by building libc and kernel with different settings or "
"a bug in the scheduler/interrupt handler or who knows. "
"It is also possible that the laws of logic has changed.");
}
if ( crc32 != filecrc32 )
{
PanicF("InitRD had checksum %X, expected %X: this means the ramdisk "
"may have been corrupted by the bootloader.", filecrc32, crc32);
}
}
void Init(addr_t phys, size_t size)
{
// First up, map the initrd onto the kernel's address space.
addr_t virt = Memory::GetInitRD();
size_t amount = 0;
while ( amount < size )
{
if ( !Memory::Map(phys + amount, virt + amount, PROT_KREAD) )
{
Panic("Unable to map the init ramdisk into virtual memory");
}
amount += 0x1000UL;
}
Memory::Flush();
initrd = (uint8_t*) virt;
initrdsize = size;
if ( size < sizeof(*sb) ) { PanicF("initrd is too small"); }
sb = (const initrd_superblock_t*) initrd;
if ( !String::StartsWith(sb->magic, "sortix-initrd") )
{
Panic("Invalid magic value in initrd. This means the ramdisk may have "
"been corrupted by the bootloader, or that an incompatible file "
"has been passed to the kernel.");
}
if ( String::Compare(sb->magic, "sortix-initrd-1") == 0 )
{
Panic("Sortix initrd format version 1 is no longer supported.");
}
if ( String::Compare(sb->magic, "sortix-initrd-2") != 0 )
{
Panic("The initrd has a format that isn't supported. Perhaps it is "
"too new? Try downgrade or regenerate the initrd.");
}
if ( size < sb->fssize )
{
PanicF("The initrd said it is %u bytes, but the kernel was only passed "
"%zu bytes by the bootloader, which is not enough.", sb->fssize,
size);
}
CheckSum();
}
} // namespace InitRD
} // namespace Sortix