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sortix--sortix/utils/mxsh.cpp
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 98d1ccfa7d Improved the shell with pipes, background processes and semicolons.
It's really hacky, but it's an improvement.
2012-03-02 18:02:31 +01:00

236 lines
4.9 KiB
C++

#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/termmode.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int status = 0;
int runcommandline(const char** tokens)
{
int result = 127;
size_t cmdnext = 0;
size_t cmdstart;
size_t cmdend;
bool lastcmd = false;
int pipein = 0;
int pipeout = 1;
int pipeinnext = 0;
char* const* argv;
size_t cmdlen;
const char* execmode;
const char* outputfile;
pid_t childpid;
bool internal;
int internalresult;
readcmd:
cmdstart = cmdnext;
for ( cmdend = cmdstart; true; cmdend++ )
{
const char* token = tokens[cmdend];
if ( !token ||
strcmp(token, ";") == 0 ||
strcmp(token, "&") == 0 ||
strcmp(token, "|") == 0 ||
strcmp(token, ">") == 0 ||
false )
{
break;
}
}
cmdlen = cmdend - cmdstart;
if ( !cmdlen ) { fprintf(stderr, "expected command\n"); goto out; }
execmode = tokens[cmdend];
if ( !execmode ) { lastcmd = true; execmode = ";"; }
tokens[cmdend] = NULL;
if ( strcmp(execmode, "|") == 0 )
{
int pipes[2];
if ( pipe(pipes) ) { perror("pipe"); goto out; }
if ( pipeout != 1 ) { close(pipeout); } pipeout = pipes[1];
if ( pipeinnext != 0 ) { close(pipeinnext); } pipeinnext = pipes[0];
}
outputfile = NULL;
if ( strcmp(execmode, ">") == 0 )
{
outputfile = tokens[cmdend+1];
if ( !outputfile ) { fprintf(stderr, "expected filename\n"); goto out; }
const char* nexttok = tokens[cmdend+2];
if ( nexttok ) { fprintf(stderr, "too many filenames\n"); goto out; }
}
cmdnext = cmdend + 1;
argv = (char* const*) (tokens + cmdstart);
internal = false;
internalresult = 0;
if ( strcmp(argv[0], "cd") == 0 )
{
internal = true;
const char* newdir = "/";
if ( argv[1] ) { newdir = argv[1]; }
if ( chdir(newdir) )
{
error(0, errno, "cd: %s", newdir);
internalresult = 1;
}
}
if ( strcmp(argv[0], "exit") == 0 )
{
int exitcode = argv[1] ? atoi(argv[1]) : 0;
exit(exitcode);
}
childpid = internal ? getpid() : fork();
if ( childpid < 0 ) { perror("fork"); goto out; }
if ( childpid )
{
if ( pipein != 0 ) { close(pipein); pipein = 0; }
if ( pipeout != 1 ) { close(pipeout); pipeout = 1; }
if ( pipeinnext != 0 ) { pipein = pipeinnext; pipeinnext = 0; }
if ( strcmp(execmode, "&") == 0 && !tokens[cmdnext] )
{
result = 0; goto out;
}
if ( strcmp(execmode, "&") == 0 || strcmp(execmode, "|") == 0 )
{
goto readcmd;
}
int status = internalresult;
if ( !internal && waitpid(childpid, &status, 0) < 0 )
{
perror("waitpid");
return 127;
}
if ( strcmp(execmode, ";") == 0 && tokens[cmdnext] && !lastcmd )
{
goto readcmd;
}
result = status;
goto out;
}
if ( pipeinnext != 0 ) { close(pipeinnext); }
if ( pipein != 0 )
{
close(0);
dup(pipein);
close(pipein);
}
if ( pipeout != 1 )
{
close(1);
dup(pipeout);
close(pipeout);
}
if ( outputfile )
{
close(1);
if ( open(outputfile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_APPEND) < 0 )
{
error(127, errno, "%s", outputfile);
}
}
execv(argv[0], argv);
error(127, errno, "%s", argv[0]);
return 127;
out:
if ( pipein != 0 ) { close(pipein); }
if ( pipeout != 1 ) { close(pipeout); }
if ( pipeinnext != 0 ) { close(pipeout); }
return result;
}
void command()
{
unsigned termmode = TERMMODE_UNICODE
| TERMMODE_SIGNAL
| TERMMODE_UTF8
| TERMMODE_LINEBUFFER
| TERMMODE_ECHO;
settermmode(0, termmode);
const size_t CWD_SIZE = 512;
char cwd[CWD_SIZE];
const char* wd = getcwd(cwd, CWD_SIZE);
if ( !wd ) { wd = "?"; }
printf("root@sortix %s # ", wd);
fflush(stdout);
const size_t commandsize = 128;
char command[commandsize + 1];
size_t commandused = 0;
while (true)
{
char c;
ssize_t bytesread = read(1, &c, sizeof(c));
if ( bytesread < 0 ) { error(64, errno, "read stdin"); }
if ( !bytesread ) { break; }
if ( !c ) { continue; }
if ( c == '\n' ) { break; }
if ( commandsize <= commandused ) { continue; }
command[commandused++] = c;
}
command[commandused] = '\0';
if ( command[0] == '\0' ) { return; }
if ( strcmp(command, "$?") == 0 ) { printf("%u\n", status); status = 0; return; }
if ( strcmp(command, "$$") == 0 ) { printf("%u\n", getpid()); status = 0; return; }
if ( strcmp(command, "$PPID") == 0 ) { printf("%u\n", getppid()); status = 0; return; }
int argc = 0;
const char* argv[256];
argv[0] = NULL;
bool lastwasspace = true;
for ( size_t i = 0; i <= commandused; i++ )
{
switch ( command[i] )
{
case '\0':
case ' ':
case '\t':
case '\n':
command[i] = 0;
lastwasspace = true;
break;
default:
if ( lastwasspace ) { argv[argc++] = command + i; }
lastwasspace = false;
}
}
if ( !argv[0] ) { return; }
argv[argc] = NULL;
status = runcommandline(argv);
return;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
while ( true ) { command(); }
}