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raspberrypi-build/mkimg.sh
2017-09-25 18:08:51 +00:00

177 lines
4.1 KiB
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#!/bin/false
unmount() {
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
local DIR=$PWD
else
local DIR=$1
fi
while mount | grep -q "$DIR"; do
local LOCS=$(mount | grep "$DIR" | cut -f 3 -d ' ' | sort -r)
for loc in $LOCS; do
umount "$loc"
done
done
}
unmount_image() {
sync
sleep 1
local LOOP_DEVICES=$(losetup -j "$1" | cut -f 1 -d ':')
for LOOP_DEV in $LOOP_DEVICES; do
if [ -n "$LOOP_DEV" ]; then
local MOUNTED_DIR=$(mount | grep "$(basename "$LOOP_DEV")" | head -n 1 | cut -f 3 -d ' ')
if [ -n "$MOUNTED_DIR" ] && [ "$MOUNTED_DIR" != "/" ]; then
unmount "$(dirname "$MOUNTED_DIR")"
fi
sleep 1
losetup -d "$LOOP_DEV"
fi
done
}
if [ "$(id -u)" != '0' ]; then
echo 'Please run as root' 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "$ROOTFS_DIR" ]; then
echo "$ROOTFS_DIR is not a directory"
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "$ROOTFS_DIR/boot" ]; then
echo "$ROOTFS_DIR/boot is not a directory"
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -d "$(dirname "$IMG_FILE")" ]; then
echo "$(dirname "$IMG_FILE") is not a directory"
exit 1
fi
export MOUNT_DIR="$(mktemp --directory)"
##
# Prepare image file systems.
#
rm -f "$IMG_FILE"
BOOT_SIZE=$(du --apparent-size -s "$ROOTFS_DIR/boot" --block-size=1 | cut -f 1)
TOTAL_SIZE=$(du --apparent-size -s "$ROOTFS_DIR" --block-size=1 | cut -f 1)
ROOT_SIZE=$((TOTAL_SIZE - BOOT_SIZE))
BOOT_SIZE=$((BOOT_SIZE * 2))
ROOT_SIZE=$((ROOT_SIZE + 800 * 1024 * 1024))
BLOCK_SIZE=512
echo "Requested boot partition size: $BOOT_SIZE"
echo "Requested root partition size: $ROOT_SIZE"
if [ $((BOOT_SIZE % BLOCK_SIZE)) -ne 0 ]; then
BOOT_SIZE=$((BOOT_SIZE + BLOCK_SIZE - BOOT_SIZE % BLOCK_SIZE))
fi
if [ $((ROOT_SIZE % BLOCK_SIZE)) -ne 0 ]; then
ROOT_SIZE=$((ROOT_SIZE + BLOCK_SIZE - ROOT_SIZE % BLOCK_SIZE))
fi
echo "Aligned boot partition size: $BOOT_SIZE"
echo "Aligned root partition size: $ROOT_SIZE"
BOOT_BLOCKS=$((BOOT_SIZE / BLOCK_SIZE))
ROOT_BLOCKS=$((ROOT_SIZE / BLOCK_SIZE))
echo "Boot partition blocks count: $BOOT_BLOCKS"
echo "Root partition blocks count: $ROOT_BLOCKS"
BOOT_START=8192
ROOT_START=$((BOOT_START + BOOT_BLOCKS + 1))
if [ $((ROOT_START % 4096)) -ne 0 ]; then
ROOT_START=$((ROOT_START + 4096 - ROOT_START % 4096))
fi
echo "Boot partition start block: $BOOT_START"
echo "Root partition start block: $ROOT_START"
TOTAL_SIZE=$(((ROOT_START + ROOT_BLOCKS) * BLOCK_SIZE))
echo "Total size: $TOTAL_SIZE"
truncate -s $TOTAL_SIZE "$IMG_FILE"
fdisk -H 255 -S 63 "$IMG_FILE" > /dev/null <<EOF
o
n
p
1
$BOOT_START
+$((BOOT_BLOCKS - 1))
t
c
n
p
2
$ROOT_START
+$((ROOT_BLOCKS - 1))
w
EOF
PARTED_OUT=$(parted -s "$IMG_FILE" unit b print)
BOOT_OFFSET=$(echo "$PARTED_OUT" | grep -e '^ 1' | xargs echo -n | cut -d ' ' -f 2 | tr -d B)
BOOT_LENGTH=$(echo "$PARTED_OUT" | grep -e '^ 1' | xargs echo -n | cut -d ' ' -f 4 | tr -d B)
ROOT_OFFSET=$(echo "$PARTED_OUT" | grep -e '^ 2' | xargs echo -n | cut -d ' ' -f 2 | tr -d B)
ROOT_LENGTH=$(echo "$PARTED_OUT" | grep -e '^ 2' | xargs echo -n | cut -d ' ' -f 4 | tr -d B)
BOOT_DEV=$(losetup --show -f -o $BOOT_OFFSET --sizelimit $BOOT_LENGTH "$IMG_FILE")
ROOT_DEV=$(losetup --show -f -o $ROOT_OFFSET --sizelimit $ROOT_LENGTH "$IMG_FILE")
mkdosfs -n boot -F 32 -v $BOOT_DEV > /dev/null
mkfs.ext4 -O ^huge_file $ROOT_DEV > /dev/null
##
# Mount image file systems.
#
mkdir -p "$MOUNT_DIR"
mount -v $ROOT_DEV "$MOUNT_DIR" -t ext4
mkdir -p "$MOUNT_DIR/boot/"
mount -v $BOOT_DEV "$MOUNT_DIR/boot/" -t vfat
##
# Copy root file system to image file systems.
#
rsync -aHAXx "$ROOTFS_DIR/" "$MOUNT_DIR/"
##
# Store file system UUIDs to configuration files.
#
IMGID="$(fdisk -l "$IMG_FILE" | sed -n 's/Disk identifier: 0x\([^ ]*\)/\1/p')"
BOOT_PARTUUID="$IMGID-01"
ROOT_PARTUUID="$IMGID-02"
sed -i "s/PARTUUID=BOOTUUID/PARTUUID=$BOOT_PARTUUID/" "$MOUNT_DIR/etc/fstab"
sed -i "s/PARTUUID=ROOTUUID/PARTUUID=$ROOT_PARTUUID/" "$MOUNT_DIR/etc/fstab"
sed -i "s/PARTUUID=ROOTUUID/PARTUUID=$ROOT_PARTUUID/" "$MOUNT_DIR/boot/cmdline.txt"
##
# Unmount all file systems and minimize image file for distribution.
#
ROOT_DEV=$(mount | grep "$MOUNT_DIR " | cut -f 1 -d ' ')
umount "$MOUNT_DIR/boot/"
umount "$MOUNT_DIR"
zerofree -v "$ROOT_DEV"
unmount_image "$IMG_FILE"
rmdir "$MOUNT_DIR"