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30e500450d
Fixes: #879
231 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
231 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
# Installation guide
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This guide explains how to install rofi using its build system and how you can make debug builds.
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Rofi uses autotools (GNU Build system), for more information see
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[here](https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/html_node/Autotools-Introduction.html).
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## DEPENDENCY
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### For building:
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* C compiler that supports the c99 standard. (gcc or clang)
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* make
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* autoconf
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* automake (1.11.3 or up)
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* pkg-config
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* flex 2.5.39 or higher
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* bison
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* check (Can be disabled using the `--disable-check` configure flag)
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check is used for build-time tests and does not affect functionality.
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* Developer packages of the external libraries
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### External libraries
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* libpango
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* libpangocairo
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* libcairo
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* libcairo-xcb
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* libglib2.0 >= 2.40
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* gmodule-2.0
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* gio-unix-2.0
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* librsvg2.0
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* libstartup-notification-1.0
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* libxkbcommon >= 0.4.1
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* libxkbcommon-x11
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* libxcb (sometimes split, you need libxcb, libxcb-xkb and libxcb-randr libxcb-xinerama)
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* xcb-util
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* xcb-util-wm (sometimes split as libxcb-ewmh and libxcb-icccm)
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* xcb-util-xrm [new module might not be available in your distribution. The source can be found
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here](https://github.com/Airblader/xcb-util-xrm/)
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On debian based systems, the developer packages are in the form of: `<package>-dev` on rpm based
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`<package>-devel`.
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## Install from a release
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Check dependencies and configure build system:
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```
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./configure
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```
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Build Rofi:
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```
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make
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```
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The actual install, execute as root (if needed):
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```
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make install
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```
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The default installation prefix is: `/usr/local/` use `./configure --prefix={prefix}` to install into another location.
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## Install a checkout from git
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The GitHub Pages version of these directions may be out of date. Please use
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[INSTALL.md from the online repo][master-install] or your local repository.
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[master-install]: https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi/blob/master/INSTALL.md#install-a-checkout-from-git
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Make a checkout:
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```
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git clone https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi
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cd rofi/
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```
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Pull in dependencies
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```
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git submodule update --init
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```
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Generate build system:
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```
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autoreconf -i
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```
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Create a build directory:
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```
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mkdir build
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```
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Enter build directory:
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```
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cd build
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```
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Check dependencies and configure build system:
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```
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../configure
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```
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Build rofi:
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```
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make
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```
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The actual install, execute as root (if needed):
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```
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make install
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```
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## Options for configure
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When you run the configure step there are several you can configure. (To see the full list type
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`./configure --help` ).
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The most useful one to set the installation prefix:
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```
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./configure --prefix=<installation path>
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```
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f.e.
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```
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./configure --prefix=/usr/
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```
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### Install locally
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or to install locally:
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```
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./configure --prefix=${HOME}/.local/
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```
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## Options for make
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When you run make you can tweak the build process a little.
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### Verbose output
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Show the commands called:
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```
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make V=1
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```
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### Debug build
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Compile with debug symbols and no optimization, this is useful for making backtraces:
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```
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make CFLAGS="-O0 -g3" clean rofi
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```
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### Get a backtrace
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Getting a backtrace using GDB is not very handy. Because if rofi get stuck, it grabs keyboard and
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mouse. So if it crashes in GDB you are stuck.
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The best way to go is to enable core file. (ulimit -c unlimited in bash) then make rofi crash. You
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can then load the core in GDB.
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```
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gdb rofi core
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```
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> Where the core file is located and what its exact name is different on each distributions. Please consult the
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> relevant documentation.
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## Install distribution
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### Debian or Ubuntu
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```
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apt install rofi
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```
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#### Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial
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**Please note that the latest version of rofi in Ubuntu 16.04 is extremely outdated (v0.15.11)**
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This will cause issues with newer scripts (i.e. with clerk) and misses important updates and bug-fixes.
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Newer versions of Rofi however requires versions of xcb-util-xrm and libxkbcommon that are not available in the 16.04 repositories.
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These need to be manually installed before rofi can be installed either via source code or Zesty version from the [ubuntu's launchpad page for rofi](https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/rofi).
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### Fedora
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rofi from [russianfedora repository](http://ru.fedoracommunity.org/repository)
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and also
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[Yaroslav's COPR (Cool Other Package Repo)](https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/yaroslav/i3desktop/)
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### ArchLinux
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```
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pacman -S rofi
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```
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### Gentoo
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An ebuild is available, `x11-misc/rofi`. It's up to date, but you may need to
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enable ~arch to get the latest release:
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```
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echo 'x11-misc/rofi ~amd64' >> /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords
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```
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for amd64 or:
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```
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echo 'x11-misc/rofi ~x86' >> /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords
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```
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for i386.
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To install it, simply issue `emerge rofi`.
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