mirror of
https://github.com/davatorium/rofi.git
synced 2024-11-11 13:50:48 -05:00
1032 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
1032 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
# ROFI 1 rofi
|
|
|
|
## NAME
|
|
|
|
**rofi** - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog and dmenu replacement
|
|
|
|
## SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
**rofi** [ -show *mode* ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e *msg* ] [ CONFIGURATION ]
|
|
|
|
|
|
## DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
**rofi** is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and more. It focuses on
|
|
being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports keyboard and mouse navigation, type to
|
|
filter, tokenized search and more.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## USAGE
|
|
|
|
**rofi**'s main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to quickly switch
|
|
between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine via `ssh`.
|
|
There are different *modi* for different types of actions.
|
|
|
|
**rofi** can also function as (drop-in) replacement for **dmenu(1)**.
|
|
|
|
### Running rofi
|
|
|
|
To launch **rofi** directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with `rofi -show <mode>`.
|
|
To show the `run` dialog:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show run
|
|
|
|
### Emulating dmenu
|
|
|
|
**rofi** can emulate **dmenu(1)** (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with the `-dmenu` flag.
|
|
|
|
The website for `dmenu` can be found [here](http://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/).
|
|
|
|
**rofi** does not aim to be 100% compatible with `dmenu`. There are simply too many different flavors of `dmenu`.
|
|
The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not.
|
|
Besides, **rofi** offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).
|
|
|
|
### Display Error message
|
|
|
|
**rofi** error dialog can also be called from the command line.
|
|
|
|
rofi -e "my message"
|
|
|
|
Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.
|
|
|
|
## CONFIGURATION
|
|
|
|
There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):
|
|
|
|
* System configuration file (for example `/etc/rofi.rasi`).
|
|
It first checks XDG\_CONFIG\_DIRS and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time).
|
|
It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
|
|
* Rasi theme file: The new *theme* format can be used to set configuration values.
|
|
* Command-line options: Arguments passed to **rofi**.
|
|
|
|
**TIP**: To get a template config file run: `rofi -dump-config > config.rasi`
|
|
|
|
To get a list of available options formatted in reasi format, run:
|
|
|
|
rofi -dump-config
|
|
|
|
This will contain (commented) all current configuration options.
|
|
|
|
The configuration system supports the following types:
|
|
|
|
* string
|
|
* integer (signed and unsigned)
|
|
* char
|
|
* Boolean
|
|
* lists
|
|
|
|
For the syntax of these options see the **rofi-theme(5)** manpage.
|
|
|
|
For use on the commandline, Boolean options have a non-default command-line
|
|
syntax. Example to enable option X:
|
|
|
|
-X
|
|
|
|
To disable option X:
|
|
|
|
-no-X
|
|
|
|
Below is a list of the most important options:
|
|
|
|
### General
|
|
|
|
`-help`
|
|
|
|
The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set values.
|
|
These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.
|
|
|
|
`-version`
|
|
|
|
Show the **rofi** version and exit.
|
|
|
|
`-dump-config`
|
|
|
|
Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.
|
|
Information about the rasi format can be found in the **rofi-theme(5)** manpage.
|
|
|
|
`-dump-theme`
|
|
|
|
Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.
|
|
|
|
`-rasi-validate` *filename*
|
|
|
|
Try to parse the file and 0 when succesful.
|
|
|
|
`-threads` *num*
|
|
|
|
Specify the number of threads **rofi** should use:
|
|
|
|
* 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
|
|
* 1: Disable threading
|
|
* 2..N: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.
|
|
|
|
`-display` *display*
|
|
|
|
The X server to contact. Default is `$DISPLAY`.
|
|
|
|
`-dmenu`
|
|
|
|
Run **rofi** in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts.
|
|
In `dmenu` mode, **rofi** reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT.
|
|
A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:
|
|
|
|
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
|
|
|
|
Or get the options from a script:
|
|
|
|
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
|
|
|
|
`-show` *mode*
|
|
|
|
Open **rofi** in a certain mode. Available modes are `window`, `run`, `drun`, `ssh`, `combi`.
|
|
The special argument `keys` can be used to open a searchable list of supported key bindings
|
|
(see *KEY BINDINGS*)
|
|
|
|
To show the run-dialog:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show run
|
|
|
|
`-modi` *mode1,mode2*
|
|
|
|
Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable.
|
|
Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is `Ctrl+Tab`.
|
|
If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled.
|
|
To only show the `run` and `ssh` launcher:
|
|
|
|
rofi -modi "run,ssh" -show run
|
|
|
|
Custom modes can be added using the internal `script` mode. Each such mode has two parameters:
|
|
|
|
<name>:<script>
|
|
|
|
Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the `i3_switch_workspaces.sh` script:
|
|
|
|
rofi -modi "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
|
|
|
|
Notes: The i3 window manager does not like commas in the command when specifying an exec command.
|
|
For that case '#' can be used as an separator.
|
|
|
|
`-case-sensitive`
|
|
|
|
Start in case sensitive mode.
|
|
This option can be changed at run-time using the `-kb-toggle-case-sensitivity` key binding.
|
|
|
|
`-cycle`
|
|
|
|
Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.
|
|
|
|
`-filter` *filter*
|
|
|
|
Filter the list by setting text in input bar to *filter*
|
|
|
|
`-config` *filename*
|
|
|
|
Load an alternative configuration file.
|
|
|
|
`-cache-dir` *filename*
|
|
|
|
Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.
|
|
|
|
|
|
`-scroll-method` *method*
|
|
|
|
Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.
|
|
|
|
`-normalize-match`
|
|
|
|
Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
|
|
This is not a perfect implementation, but works.
|
|
For now it disabled highlighting of the matched part.
|
|
|
|
`-no-lazy-grab`
|
|
|
|
Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.
|
|
|
|
`-no-plugins`
|
|
|
|
Disable plugin loading.
|
|
|
|
`-plugin-path` *directory*
|
|
|
|
Specify the directory where **rofi** should look for plugins.
|
|
|
|
`-show-icons`
|
|
|
|
Show application icons in `drun` and `window` modes.
|
|
|
|
`-icon-theme`
|
|
|
|
Specify icon theme to be used.
|
|
If not specified default theme from DE is used, *Adwaita* and *gnome* themes act as
|
|
fallback themes.
|
|
|
|
`-markup`
|
|
|
|
Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.
|
|
|
|
`-normal-window`
|
|
|
|
Make **rofi** react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.
|
|
|
|
`-[no-]steal-focus`
|
|
|
|
Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.
|
|
|
|
### Matching
|
|
|
|
`-matching` *method*
|
|
|
|
Specify the matching algorithm used.
|
|
Current the following methods are supported.
|
|
|
|
* **normal**: match the int string
|
|
* **regex**: match a regex input
|
|
* **glob**: match a glob pattern
|
|
* **fuzzy**: do a fuzzy match
|
|
* **prefix**: match prefix
|
|
|
|
Default: *normal*
|
|
|
|
Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists
|
|
|
|
`-tokenize`
|
|
|
|
Tokenize the input.
|
|
|
|
`-drun-categories` *category1*,*category2*
|
|
|
|
Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.
|
|
|
|
`-drun-match-fields` *field1*,*field2*,...
|
|
|
|
When using `drun`, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields.
|
|
The different fields are:
|
|
|
|
* **name**: the application's name
|
|
* **generic**: the application's generic name
|
|
* **exec**: the application's executable
|
|
* **categories**: the application's categories
|
|
* **comment**: the application comment
|
|
* **all**: all of the above
|
|
|
|
Default: *name,generic,exec,categories,keywords*
|
|
|
|
`-drun-display-format`
|
|
|
|
The format string for the `drun` dialog:
|
|
|
|
* **name**: the application's name
|
|
* **generic**: the application's generic name
|
|
* **exec**: the application's executable
|
|
* **categories**: the application's categories
|
|
* **comment**: the application comment
|
|
|
|
Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.
|
|
|
|
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
|
|
|
|
Note: Only fields enabled in `-drun-match-fields` can be used in the format string.
|
|
|
|
`-[no-]drun-show-actions`
|
|
|
|
Show actions present in the Desktop files.
|
|
|
|
Default: false
|
|
|
|
`-window-match-fields` *field1*,*field2*,...
|
|
|
|
When using window mode, match only with the specified fields.
|
|
The different fields are:
|
|
|
|
* **title**: window's title
|
|
* **class**: window's class
|
|
* **role**: window's role
|
|
* **name**: window's name
|
|
* **desktop**: window's current desktop
|
|
* **all**: all of the above
|
|
|
|
Default: *all*
|
|
|
|
`-matching-negate-char` *char*
|
|
|
|
Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does **not** match the next keyword ).
|
|
Set to '\x0' to disable.
|
|
|
|
Default: '-'
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Layout
|
|
|
|
Most of the following options are **deprecated** and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize
|
|
**rofi**. More information about the new format can be found in the **rofi-theme(5)** manpage.
|
|
|
|
`-lines`
|
|
|
|
Maximum number of lines to show before scrolling.
|
|
|
|
rofi -lines 25
|
|
|
|
Default: *15*
|
|
|
|
`-columns`
|
|
|
|
Number of columns to show before scrolling.
|
|
|
|
rofi -columns 2
|
|
|
|
Default: *1*
|
|
|
|
`-width` [value]
|
|
|
|
Set width of menu. `[value]` is specified in percentage.
|
|
|
|
rofi -width 60
|
|
|
|
If `[value]` is larger then 100, size is set in pixels. Example to span a full-HD monitor:
|
|
|
|
rofi -width 1920
|
|
|
|
If `[value]` is negative, it tries to estimates a character width. To show 30 characters in a row:
|
|
|
|
rofi -width -30
|
|
|
|
Character width is a rough estimate, and might not be correct, but should work for most monospaced fonts.
|
|
|
|
Default: *50*
|
|
|
|
`-location`
|
|
|
|
Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:
|
|
|
|
1 2 3
|
|
8 0 4
|
|
7 6 5
|
|
|
|
Default: *0*
|
|
|
|
`-fixed-num-lines`
|
|
|
|
Keep a fixed number of visible lines (See the `-lines` option.)
|
|
|
|
`-padding`
|
|
|
|
Define the inner margin of the window.
|
|
|
|
Default: *5*
|
|
|
|
`-sidebar-mode`
|
|
|
|
Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom.
|
|
(See `-modi` option)
|
|
To show sidebar, use:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode -lines 0
|
|
|
|
`-hover-select`
|
|
|
|
Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings.
|
|
To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
|
|
|
|
`-eh` *number*
|
|
|
|
Set row height (in chars)
|
|
Default: *1*
|
|
|
|
`-auto-select`
|
|
|
|
When one entry is left, automatically select it.
|
|
|
|
`-m` *num*
|
|
|
|
`-m` *name*
|
|
|
|
`-monitor` *num*
|
|
|
|
`-monitor` *name*
|
|
|
|
Select monitor to display **rofi** on.
|
|
It accepts as input: *primary* (if primary output is set), the *xrandr* output name, or integer number (in order of
|
|
detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:
|
|
|
|
* **-1**: the currently focused monitor.
|
|
* **-2**: the currently focused window (that is, **rofi** will be displayed on top of the focused window).
|
|
* **-3**: Position at mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu
|
|
behavior.)
|
|
* **-4**: the monitor with the focused window.
|
|
* **-5**: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.
|
|
|
|
Default: *-5*
|
|
|
|
See `rofi -h` output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.
|
|
|
|
|
|
`-theme` *filename*
|
|
|
|
Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.
|
|
|
|
`-theme-str` *string*
|
|
|
|
Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
|
|
|
|
This option can be specified multiple times.
|
|
|
|
`-dpi` *number*
|
|
|
|
Override the default DPI setting.
|
|
|
|
* If set to `0`, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
|
|
* If set to `1`, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that **rofi** is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
|
|
|
|
`-selected-row` *selected row*
|
|
|
|
Select a certain row.
|
|
|
|
Default: *0*
|
|
|
|
### PATTERN setting
|
|
|
|
`-terminal`
|
|
|
|
Specify which terminal to start.
|
|
|
|
rofi -terminal xterm
|
|
|
|
Pattern: *{terminal}*
|
|
|
|
Default: *x-terminal-emulator*
|
|
|
|
`-ssh-client` *client*
|
|
|
|
Override the used `ssh` client.
|
|
|
|
Pattern: *{ssh-client}*
|
|
|
|
Default: *ssh*
|
|
|
|
### SSH settings
|
|
|
|
`-ssh-command` *cmd*
|
|
|
|
Set the command to execute when starting a ssh session.
|
|
The pattern *{host}* is replaced by the selected ssh entry.
|
|
|
|
Pattern: *{ssh-client}*
|
|
|
|
Default: *{terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}*
|
|
|
|
`-parse-hosts`
|
|
|
|
Parse the `/etc/hosts` file for entries.
|
|
|
|
Default: *disabled*
|
|
|
|
`-parse-known-hosts`
|
|
`-no-parse-known-hosts`
|
|
|
|
Parse the `~/.ssh/known_hosts` file for entries.
|
|
|
|
Default: *enabled*
|
|
|
|
### Run settings
|
|
|
|
`-run-command` *cmd*
|
|
|
|
Set command (*{cmd}*) to execute when running an application.
|
|
See *PATTERN*.
|
|
|
|
Default: *{cmd}*
|
|
|
|
`-run-shell-command` *cmd*
|
|
|
|
Set command to execute when running an application in a shell.
|
|
See *PATTERN*.
|
|
|
|
Default: *{terminal} -e {cmd}*
|
|
|
|
`-run-list-command` *cmd*
|
|
|
|
If set, use an external tool to generate list of executable commands. Uses `run-command`.
|
|
|
|
Default: *{cmd}*
|
|
|
|
### Window switcher settings
|
|
|
|
`-window-format` *format*
|
|
|
|
Format what is being displayed for windows.
|
|
|
|
*format*: {field[:len]}
|
|
|
|
*field*:
|
|
|
|
* **w**: desktop name
|
|
* **t**: title of window
|
|
* **n**: name
|
|
* **r**: role
|
|
* **c**: class
|
|
|
|
*len*: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length and window *width* are negative, field length is *width - len*.
|
|
if length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.
|
|
|
|
|
|
default: {w} {c} {t}
|
|
|
|
`-window-command` *cmd*
|
|
|
|
Set command to execute on selected window for a alt action (`-kb-accept-alt`).
|
|
See *PATTERN*.
|
|
|
|
Default: *"wmctrl -i -R {window}"*
|
|
|
|
|
|
`-window-thumbnail`
|
|
|
|
Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Combi settings
|
|
|
|
`-combi-modi` *mode1*,*mode2*
|
|
|
|
The modi to combine in combi mode.
|
|
For syntax to `-combi-modi`, see `-modi`.
|
|
To get one merge view, of `window`,`run`, and `ssh`:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show combi -combi-modi "window,run,ssh" -modi combi
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: The i3 window manager does not like commas in the command when specifying an exec command.
|
|
For that case '#' can be used as a separator.
|
|
|
|
### History and Sorting
|
|
|
|
`-disable-history`
|
|
`-no-disable-history` (re-enable history)
|
|
|
|
Disable history
|
|
|
|
`-sort` to enable
|
|
`-no-sort` to disable
|
|
|
|
Enable, disable sorting.
|
|
This setting can be changed at runtime (see `-kb-toggle-sort`).
|
|
|
|
`-sorting-method` 'method' to specify the sorting method.
|
|
|
|
There are 2 sorting method:
|
|
|
|
* levenshtein (Default)
|
|
* fzf sorting.
|
|
|
|
`-max-history-size` *number*
|
|
|
|
Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set to high)
|
|
|
|
### Dmenu specific
|
|
|
|
`-sep` *separator*
|
|
|
|
Separator for `dmenu`. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:
|
|
|
|
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
|
|
|
|
`-p` *prompt*
|
|
|
|
Specify the prompt to show in `dmenu` mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.
|
|
|
|
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
|
|
|
|
Default: *dmenu*
|
|
|
|
`-l` *number of lines to show*
|
|
|
|
Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.
|
|
|
|
rofi -lines 25
|
|
|
|
Default: *15*
|
|
|
|
`-i`
|
|
|
|
Makes `dmenu` searches case-insensitive
|
|
|
|
`-a` *X*
|
|
|
|
Active row, mark *X* as active. Where *X* is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:
|
|
|
|
* A single row: '5'
|
|
* A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
|
|
* 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
|
|
* A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
|
|
* Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
|
|
|
|
`-u` *X*
|
|
|
|
Urgent row, mark *X* as urgent. See `-a` option for details.
|
|
|
|
`-only-match`
|
|
|
|
Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry.
|
|
This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is
|
|
selected.
|
|
|
|
`-no-custom`
|
|
|
|
Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry.
|
|
This mode returns directly when no entries given.
|
|
|
|
`-format` *format*
|
|
|
|
Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):
|
|
|
|
* 's' selected string
|
|
* 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
|
|
* 'd' index (1 - N)
|
|
* 'q' quote string
|
|
* 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
|
|
* 'f' filter string (user input)
|
|
* 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
|
|
|
|
Default: 's'
|
|
|
|
`-select` *string*
|
|
|
|
Select first line that matches the given string
|
|
|
|
`-mesg` *string*
|
|
|
|
Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup.
|
|
For more information on supported markup see [here](https://developer.gnome.org/pygtk/stable/pango-markup-language.html)
|
|
|
|
`-dump`
|
|
|
|
Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit.
|
|
This can be used to get the list as **rofi** would filter it.
|
|
Use together with `-filter` command.
|
|
|
|
`-input` *file*
|
|
|
|
Reads from *file* instead of stdin.
|
|
|
|
`-password`
|
|
|
|
Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!
|
|
|
|
`-markup-rows`
|
|
|
|
Tell **rofi** that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered.
|
|
See [here](https://developer.gnome.org/pygtk/stable/pango-markup-language.html) for details about Pango markup.
|
|
|
|
|
|
`-multi-select`
|
|
|
|
Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.
|
|
|
|
`-sync`
|
|
|
|
Force **rofi** mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.
|
|
|
|
Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options,
|
|
such as `-dump`, `-only-match` or `-auto-select`.
|
|
|
|
`-async-pre-read` *number*
|
|
|
|
Reads the first *number* entries blocking, then switches to async mode.
|
|
This makes it feel more 'snappy'.
|
|
|
|
*default*: 25
|
|
|
|
`-window-title` *title*
|
|
|
|
Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - *title*
|
|
|
|
`-w` *windowid*
|
|
|
|
Position **rofi** over the window with the given X11 window ID.
|
|
|
|
`-keep-right`
|
|
|
|
Set ellipsize mode to start. So end of string is visible.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Message dialog
|
|
|
|
`-e` *message*
|
|
|
|
Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with *message*.
|
|
Message can be multi-line.
|
|
|
|
### File browser settings
|
|
|
|
`-file-browser-directory` *directory*
|
|
|
|
Directory the file browser starts in.
|
|
|
|
### Other
|
|
|
|
`-drun-use-desktop-cache`
|
|
|
|
Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.
|
|
|
|
`-drun-reload-desktop-cache`
|
|
|
|
If `drun-use-desktop-cache` is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.
|
|
|
|
`-pid` *path*
|
|
|
|
Make **rofi** create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple **rofi** instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running **rofi** from a key-binding daemon.
|
|
|
|
`-fake-transparency`
|
|
|
|
Enable fake transparency. This only works with transparent background color in the theme.
|
|
|
|
`-fake-background`
|
|
|
|
Select what to use as background for fake transparency. This can be 'background', 'screenshot' or a path to an image
|
|
file (currently only supports png).
|
|
|
|
`-display-{mode}` *string*
|
|
|
|
Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.
|
|
|
|
`-click-to-exit`
|
|
`-no-click-to-exit`
|
|
|
|
Click the mouse outside of the **rofi** window to exit.
|
|
|
|
Default: *enabled*
|
|
|
|
### Debug
|
|
|
|
`-no-config`
|
|
|
|
Disable parsing of configuration. This runs rofi in *stock* mode.
|
|
|
|
`-no-plugins`
|
|
|
|
Disables the loading of plugins.
|
|
|
|
To get a trace with (lots of) debug information, set the following environment variable when executing **rofi**:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The trace can be filtered by only outputting the relevant domains, for example:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Dialogs.DRun
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
For more information on debugging, see the [wiki](https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi/wiki/Debugging%20Rofi)
|
|
|
|
## PATTERN
|
|
|
|
To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:
|
|
|
|
* `{host}`: the host to connect to
|
|
* `{terminal}`: the configured terminal (see -terminal-emulator)
|
|
* `{ssh-client}`: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
|
|
* `{cmd}`: the command to execute
|
|
* `{window}`: the window ID of the selected window (in `window-command`)
|
|
|
|
## DMENU REPLACEMENT
|
|
|
|
If `argv[0]` (calling command) is dmenu, **rofi** will start in dmenu mode.
|
|
This way it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink **rofi** to dmenu in `$PATH`.
|
|
|
|
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
|
|
|
|
## THEMING
|
|
|
|
Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on themeing.
|
|
|
|
## KEY BINDINGS
|
|
|
|
**rofi** has the following key bindings:
|
|
|
|
* `Ctrl-v, Insert`: Paste from clipboard
|
|
* `Ctrl-Shift-v, Shift-Insert`: Paste primary selection
|
|
* `Ctrl-u`: Clear the line
|
|
* `Ctrl-a`: Beginning of line
|
|
* `Ctrl-e`: End of line
|
|
* `Ctrl-f, Right`: Forward one character
|
|
* `Alt-f, Ctrl-Right`: Forward one word
|
|
* `Ctrl-b, Left`: Back one character
|
|
* `Alt-b, Ctrl-Left`: Back one word
|
|
* `Ctrl-d, Delete`: Delete character
|
|
* `Ctrl-Alt-d`: Delete word
|
|
* `Ctrl-h, Backspace, Shift-Backspace`: Backspace (delete previous character)
|
|
* `Ctrl-Alt-h`: Delete previous word
|
|
* `Ctrl-j,Ctrl-m,Enter`: Accept entry
|
|
* `Ctrl-n,Down`: Select next entry
|
|
* `Ctrl-p,Up`: Select previous entry
|
|
* `Page Up`: Go to previous page
|
|
* `Page Down`: Go to next page
|
|
* `Ctrl-Page Up`: Go to previous column
|
|
* `Ctrl-Page Down`: Go to next column
|
|
* `Ctrl-Enter`: Use entered text as a command (in `ssh/run modi`)
|
|
* `Shift-Enter`: Launch the application in a terminal (in run mode)
|
|
* `Shift-Enter`: Return the selected entry and move to the next item while keeping **rofi** open. (in dmenu)
|
|
* `Shift-Right`: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the `-switchers` argument.
|
|
* `Shift-Left`: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the `-switchers` argument.
|
|
* `Ctrl-Tab`: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the `-switchers` argument.
|
|
* `Ctrl-Shift-Tab`: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the `-switchers` argument.
|
|
* `Ctrl-space`: Set selected item as input text.
|
|
* `Shift-Del`: Delete entry from history.
|
|
* `grave`: Toggle case sensitivity.
|
|
* `Alt-grave`: Toggle sorting.
|
|
* `Alt-Shift-S`: Take a screenshot and store it in the Pictures directory.
|
|
* `Ctrl-l`: File complete for run dialog.
|
|
|
|
To get a full list of key bindings on the commandline, see `rofi -h`.
|
|
The options starting with `-kb` are keybindings.
|
|
Key bindings can be modified using the configuration systems.
|
|
To get a searchable list of key bindings, run `rofi -show keys`.
|
|
|
|
A key binding starting with `!` will act when all keys have been released.
|
|
|
|
## Available Modi
|
|
|
|
### window
|
|
|
|
Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them.
|
|
Pressing the `delete-entry` binding (`shift-delete`) will close the window.
|
|
Pressing the `accept-custom` binding (`control-enter` or `shift-enter`) will run a command on the window.
|
|
(See option `window-command` );
|
|
|
|
### windowcd
|
|
|
|
Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them.
|
|
Pressing the `delete-entry` binding (`shift-delete`) will kill the window.
|
|
Pressing the `accept-custom` binding (`control-enter` or `shift-enter`) will run a command on the window.
|
|
(See option `window-command` );
|
|
|
|
If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.
|
|
|
|
### run
|
|
|
|
Shows a list of executables in `$PATH` and can launch them (optional in a terminal).
|
|
Pressing the `delete-entry` binding (`shift-delete`) will remove this entry from the run history.
|
|
Pressing the `accept-custom` binding (`control-enter` or `shift-enter`) will run the command in a terminal.
|
|
|
|
### drun
|
|
|
|
Same as the **run** launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them
|
|
in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File.
|
|
Pressing the `delete-entry` binding (`shift-delete`) will remove this entry from the run history.
|
|
Pressing the `accept-custom` binding (`control-enter` or `shift-enter`) will run the command in a terminal.
|
|
|
|
### ssh
|
|
|
|
Shows a list of SSH targets based on your `ssh` config file, and allows to quickly `ssh` into them.
|
|
|
|
### keys
|
|
|
|
Shows a searchable list of key bindings.
|
|
|
|
### script
|
|
|
|
Allows custom scripted Modi to be added.
|
|
|
|
### combi
|
|
|
|
Combines multiple modi in one list. Specify which modi are included with the `-combi-modi` option.
|
|
|
|
When using the combi mode, a *!bang* can be used to filter the results by modi.
|
|
All modi that match the bang as a prefix are included.
|
|
For example, say you have specified `-combi-modi run,window,windowcd`. If your
|
|
query begins with the bang `!w`, only results from the `window` and `windowcd`
|
|
modi are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from `run`.
|
|
|
|
If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modi.
|
|
|
|
## FAQ
|
|
|
|
### The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.
|
|
|
|
Try using a mono-space font.
|
|
|
|
### The window is completely black.
|
|
|
|
Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used `“` ("smart quotes") instead of `"` ("machine quotes").
|
|
|
|
### What does the icon in the top right show?
|
|
|
|
The indicator shows:
|
|
|
|
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
|
|
`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
|
|
`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
|
|
`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
|
|
|
|
## EXAMPLES
|
|
|
|
Some basic usage examples of **rofi**:
|
|
|
|
Show the run dialog:
|
|
|
|
rofi -modi run -show run
|
|
|
|
Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (`drun`):
|
|
|
|
rofi -modi run,drun -show run
|
|
|
|
Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (`drun`):
|
|
|
|
rofi -modi combi -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
|
|
|
|
Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (`drun`), and allow switching to window switcher:
|
|
|
|
rofi -modi combi,window -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
|
|
|
|
Run **rofi** full monitor width at the top of the monitor like a dropdown menu:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show run -width 100 -location 1 -lines 5 -bw 2 -yoffset -2
|
|
|
|
Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:
|
|
|
|
rofi -e "This is the end"
|
|
|
|
Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:
|
|
|
|
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
|
|
|
|
Show all key bindings:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show keys
|
|
|
|
Use `qalc` to get a simple calculator in **rofi**:
|
|
|
|
rofi -show calc -modi "calc:qalc +u8 -nocurrencies"
|
|
|
|
## i3
|
|
|
|
In [i3](http://i3wm.org/) you want to bind **rofi** to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard.
|
|
See also the i3 [manual](http://i3wm.org/docs/userguide.html):
|
|
|
|
Some tools (such as `import` or `xdotool`) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is
|
|
still grabbed. For these situations, the `--release` flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have
|
|
been released.
|
|
|
|
## LICENSE
|
|
|
|
MIT/X11
|
|
|
|
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
|
|
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
|
|
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
|
|
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
|
|
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
|
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
|
|
the following conditions:
|
|
|
|
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
|
|
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|
|
|
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
|
|
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
|
|
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
|
|
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
|
|
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
|
|
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
|
|
|
## WEBSITE
|
|
|
|
**rofi** website can be found [here](https://davedavenport.github.io/rofi/)
|
|
|
|
## SUPPORT
|
|
|
|
**rofi** support can be obtained [here](irc://irc.libera.chat:6697/#rofi) (#rofi on irc.libera.chat), or via the
|
|
[forum](https://reddit.com/r/qtools//)
|
|
|
|
## DEBUGGING
|
|
|
|
Please see [this](https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi/wiki/Debugging Rofi) wiki entry.
|
|
|
|
## ISSUE TRACKER
|
|
|
|
The **rofi** issue tracker can be found [here](https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi/issues)
|
|
|
|
When creating an issue, please read [this](https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
|
|
first.
|
|
|
|
## SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
**rofi-sensible-terminal(1)**, **dmenu(1)**, **rofi-theme(5)**, **rofi-script(5)**, **rofi-theme-selector(1)**
|
|
|
|
## AUTHOR
|
|
|
|
* Qball Cow <qball@gmpclient.org>
|
|
* Rasmus Steinke <rasi@xssn.at>
|
|
* Quentin Glidic <sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net>
|
|
|
|
Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle <sean.pringle@gmail.com>
|
|
|
|
For a full list of authors, check the `AUTHORS` file.
|