Use [chi](https://github.com/go-chi/chi) instead of the forked [macaron](https://gitea.com/macaron/macaron). Since macaron and chi have conflicts with session share, this big PR becomes a have-to thing. According my previous idea, we can replace macaron step by step but I'm wrong. :( Below is a list of big changes on this PR.

- [x] Define `context.ResponseWriter` interface with an implementation `context.Response`.
- [x] Use chi instead of macaron, and also a customize `Route` to wrap chi so that the router usage is similar as before.
- [x] Create different routers for `web`, `api`, `internal` and `install` so that the codes will be more clear and no magic .
- [x] Use https://github.com/unrolled/render instead of macaron's internal render
- [x] Use https://github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/gzip
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/session which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/session and removed `nodb` support since it will not be maintained. **BREAK**
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/captcha which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/captcha
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/cache which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/cache
- [x] Use https://gitea.com/go-chi/binding which is a modified version of https://gitea.com/macaron/binding
- [x] Use https://github.com/go-chi/cors instead of https://gitea.com/macaron/cors
- [x] Dropped https://gitea.com/macaron/i18n and make a new one in `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/translation`
- [x] Move validation form structs from `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth` to `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/forms` to avoid dependency cycle.
- [x] Removed macaron log service because it's not need any more. **BREAK**
- [x] All form structs have to be get by `web.GetForm(ctx)` in the route function but not as a function parameter on routes definition.
- [x] Move Git HTTP protocol implementation to use routers directly.
- [x] Fix the problem that chi routes don't support trailing slash but macaron did.
- [x] `/api/v1/swagger` now will be redirect to `/api/swagger` but not render directly so that `APIContext` will not create a html render. 

Notices:
- Chi router don't support request with trailing slash
- Integration test `TestUserHeatmap` maybe mysql version related. It's failed on my macOS(mysql 5.7.29 installed via brew) but succeed on CI.

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>

2021-01-26 16:36:53 +01:00

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date	title	slug	url	weight	toc	draft
2016-11-08T16:00:00+02:00	文档	documentation	/zh-cn/	10	false	false

关于Gitea

Gitea 是一个自己托管的Git服务程序。他和GitHub, Bitbucket or Gitlab等比较类似。他是从 Gogs 发展而来，不过我们已经Fork并且命名为Gitea。对于我们Fork的原因可以看这里。

目标

Gitea的首要目标是创建一个极易安装，运行非常快速，安装和使用体验良好的自建 Git 服务。我们采用Go作为后端语言，这使我们只要生成一个可执行程序即可。并且他还支持跨平台，支持 Linux, macOS 和 Windows 以及各种架构，除了x86，amd64，还包括 ARM 和 PowerPC。

功能特性

支持活动时间线
支持 SSH 以及 HTTP/HTTPS 协议
支持 SMTP、LDAP 和反向代理的用户认证
支持反向代理子路径
支持用户、组织和仓库管理系统
支持添加和删除仓库协作者
支持仓库和组织级别 Web 钩子（包括 Slack 集成）
支持仓库 Git 钩子和部署密钥
支持仓库工单（Issue）、合并请求（Pull Request）以及 Wiki
支持迁移和镜像仓库以及它的 Wiki
支持在线编辑仓库文件和 Wiki
支持自定义源的 Gravatar 和 Federated Avatar
支持邮件服务
支持后台管理面板
支持 MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQLite3, MSSQL 和 TiDB（实验性支持）数据库
支持多语言本地化（21 种语言）

系统要求

最低的系统硬件要求为一个廉价的树莓派
如果用于团队项目，建议使用 2 核 CPU 及 1GB 内存

浏览器支持

请根据 Semantic UI 查看具体支持的浏览器版本。
官方支持的最小 UI 尺寸为 1024*768，UI 不一定会在更小尺寸的设备上被破坏，但我们无法保证且不会修复。

组件

软件及服务支持

Drone (CI)

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