Signed-off-by: Daniel Nephin <dnephin@docker.com>
8.6 KiB
title | description | keywords |
---|---|---|
service update | The service update command description and usage | service, update |
service update
Usage: docker service update [OPTIONS] SERVICE
Update a service
Options:
--args string Service command args
--constraint-add list Add or update a placement constraint (default [])
--constraint-rm list Remove a constraint (default [])
--container-label-add list Add or update a container label (default [])
--container-label-rm list Remove a container label by its key (default [])
--dns-add list Add or update a custom DNS server (default [])
--dns-option-add list Add or update a DNS option (default [])
--dns-option-rm list Remove a DNS option (default [])
--dns-rm list Remove a custom DNS server (default [])
--dns-search-add list Add or update a custom DNS search domain (default [])
--dns-search-rm list Remove a DNS search domain (default [])
--endpoint-mode string Endpoint mode (vip or dnsrr)
--env-add list Add or update an environment variable (default [])
--env-rm list Remove an environment variable (default [])
--force Force update even if no changes require it
--group-add list Add an additional supplementary user group to the container (default [])
--group-rm list Remove a previously added supplementary user group from the container (default [])
--health-cmd string Command to run to check health
--health-interval duration Time between running the check (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default none)
--health-retries int Consecutive failures needed to report unhealthy
--health-timeout duration Maximum time to allow one check to run (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default none)
--help Print usage
--host-add list Add or update a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip) (default [])
--host-rm list Remove a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip) (default [])
--hostname string Container hostname
--image string Service image tag
--label-add list Add or update a service label (default [])
--label-rm list Remove a label by its key (default [])
--limit-cpu decimal Limit CPUs (default 0.000)
--limit-memory bytes Limit Memory (default 0 B)
--log-driver string Logging driver for service
--log-opt list Logging driver options (default [])
--mount-add mount Add or update a mount on a service
--mount-rm list Remove a mount by its target path (default [])
--no-healthcheck Disable any container-specified HEALTHCHECK
--publish-add list Add or update a published port (default [])
--publish-rm list Remove a published port by its target port (default [])
--replicas uint Number of tasks (default none)
--reserve-cpu decimal Reserve CPUs (default 0.000)
--reserve-memory bytes Reserve Memory (default 0 B)
--restart-condition string Restart when condition is met (none, on-failure, or any)
--restart-delay duration Delay between restart attempts (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default none)
--restart-max-attempts uint Maximum number of restarts before giving up (default none)
--restart-window duration Window used to evaluate the restart policy (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default none)
--rollback Rollback to previous specification
--secret-add list Add a secret (default [])
--secret-rm list Remove a secret (default [])
--stop-grace-period duration Time to wait before force killing a container (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default none)
-t, --tty Allocate a pseudo-TTY
--update-delay duration Delay between updates (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)
--update-failure-action string Action on update failure (pause|continue) (default "pause")
--update-max-failure-ratio float Failure rate to tolerate during an update
--update-monitor duration Duration after each task update to monitor for failure (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)
--update-parallelism uint Maximum number of tasks updated simultaneously (0 to update all at once) (default 1)
-u, --user string Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])
--with-registry-auth Send registry authentication details to swarm agents
-w, --workdir string Working directory inside the container
Updates a service as described by the specified parameters. This command has to be run targeting a manager node.
The parameters are the same as docker service create
. Please look at the description there
for further information.
Normally, updating a service will only cause the service's tasks to be replaced with new ones if a change to the
service requires recreating the tasks for it to take effect. For example, only changing the
--update-parallelism
setting will not recreate the tasks, because the individual tasks are not affected by this
setting. However, the --force
flag will cause the tasks to be recreated anyway. This can be used to perform a
rolling restart without any changes to the service parameters.
Examples
Update a service
$ docker service update --limit-cpu 2 redis
Perform a rolling restart with no parameter changes
$ docker service update --force --update-parallelism 1 --update-delay 30s redis
In this example, the --force
flag causes the service's tasks to be shut down
and replaced with new ones even though none of the other parameters would
normally cause that to happen. The --update-parallelism 1
setting ensures
that only one task is replaced at a time (this is the default behavior). The
--update-delay 30s
setting introduces a 30 second delay between tasks, so
that the rolling restart happens gradually.
Adding and removing mounts
Use the --mount-add
or --mount-rm
options add or remove a service's bind-mounts
or volumes.
The following example creates a service which mounts the test-data
volume to
/somewhere
. The next step updates the service to also mount the other-volume
volume to /somewhere-else
volume, The last step unmounts the /somewhere
mount
point, effectively removing the test-data
volume. Each command returns the
service name.
-
The
--mount-add
flag takes the same parameters as the--mount
flag onservice create
. Refer to the volumes and bind-mounts section in theservice create
reference for details. -
The
--mount-rm
flag takes thetarget
path of the mount.
$ docker service create \
--name=myservice \
--mount \
type=volume,source=test-data,target=/somewhere \
nginx:alpine \
myservice
myservice
$ docker service update \
--mount-add \
type=volume,source=other-volume,target=/somewhere-else \
myservice
myservice
$ docker service update --mount-rm /somewhere myservice
myservice
Adding and removing secrets
Use the --secret-add
or --secret-rm
options add or remove a service's
secrets.
The following example adds a secret named ssh-2
and removes ssh-1
:
$ docker service update \
--secret-add source=ssh-2,target=ssh-2 \
--secret-rm ssh-1 \
myservice
Update services using templates
Some flags of service update
support the use of templating.
See service create
for the reference.