VirtualBox needs hardware virtualization for 64-bit guests. Docker-DCO-1.1-Signed-off-by: Robert Bachmann <rb@robertbachmann.at> (github: robertbachmann)
3.2 KiB
page_title: Installation on Windows page_description: Docker installation on Microsoft Windows page_keywords: Docker, Docker documentation, Windows, requirements, virtualbox, boot2docker
Windows
Note: Docker has been tested on Windows 7.1 and 8; it may also run on older versions. Your processor needs to support hardware virtualization.
The Docker Engine uses Linux-specific kernel features, so to run it on Windows we need to use a lightweight virtual machine (vm). You use the Windows Docker client to control the virtualized Docker Engine to build, run, and manage Docker containers.
To make this process easier, we've designed a helper application called Boot2Docker that installs the virtual machine and runs the Docker daemon.
Demonstration
Installation
-
Download the latest release of the Docker for Windows Installer
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Run the installer, which will install VirtualBox, MSYS-git, the boot2docker Linux ISO, and the Boot2Docker management tool.
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Run the
Boot2Docker Start
shell script from your Desktop or Program Files > Boot2Docker for Windows. The Start script will ask you to enter an ssh key passphrase - the simplest (but least secure) is to just hit [Enter].The
Boot2Docker Start
script will connect you to a shell session in the virtual machine. If needed, it will initialize a new VM and start it.
Upgrading
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Download the latest release of the Docker for Windows Installer
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Run the installer, which will update the Boot2Docker management tool.
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To upgrade your existing virtual machine, open a terminal and run:
boot2docker stop boot2docker download boot2docker start
Running Docker
Boot2Docker will log you in automatically so you can start using Docker right away.
Let's try the “hello world” example. Run
$ docker run busybox echo hello world
This will download the small busybox image and print "hello world".
Further Details
The Boot2Docker management tool provides several commands:
$ ./boot2docker
Usage: ./boot2docker [<options>] {help|init|up|ssh|save|down|poweroff|reset|restart|config|status|info|ip|delete|download|version} [<args>]
Container port redirection
If you are curious, the username for the boot2docker default user is docker
and the password is tcuser
.
The latest version of boot2docker
sets up a host only network adaptor which provides access to the container's ports.
If you run a container with an exposed port:
docker run --rm -i -t -p 80:80 nginx
Then you should be able to access that nginx server using the IP address reported to you using:
boot2docker ip
Typically, it is 192.168.59.103, but it could get changed by Virtualbox's DHCP implementation.
For further information or to report issues, please see the Boot2Docker site