* Removed warnings. * Removed inconsistent Community installation sections. * Fixed all installation page descriptions. * Removed old .inc files. Docker-DCO-1.1-Signed-off-by: James Turnbull <james@lovedthanlost.net> (github: jamtur01)
2.5 KiB
page_title: Installation on Debian page_description: Instructions for installing Docker on Debian. page_keywords: Docker, Docker documentation, installation, debian
Debian
Docker is supported on the following versions of Debian:
Debian Jessie 8.0 (64-bit)
Debian 8 comes with a 3.14.0 Linux kernel, and a docker.io
package which
installs all its prerequisites from Debian's repository.
Note
Debian contains a much older KDE3/GNOME2 package called
docker
, so the package and the executable are calleddocker.io
.
Installation
To install the latest Debian package (may not be the latest Docker release):
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install docker.io
$ sudo ln -sf /usr/bin/docker.io /usr/local/bin/docker
$ sudo sed -i '$acomplete -F _docker docker' /etc/bash_completion.d/docker.io
To verify that everything has worked as expected:
$ sudo docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
Which should download the ubuntu
image, and then start bash
in a container.
Note
If you want to enable memory and swap accounting see this.
Giving non-root access
The docker
daemon always runs as the root
user, and since Docker
version 0.5.2, the docker
daemon binds to a Unix socket instead of a
TCP port. By default that Unix socket is owned by the user root
, and
so, by default, you can access it with sudo
.
Starting in version 0.5.3, if you (or your Docker installer) create a
Unix group called docker
and add users to it, then the docker
daemon
will make the ownership of the Unix socket read/writable by the docker
group when the daemon starts. The docker
daemon must always run as the
root user, but if you run the docker
client as a user in the docker
group then you don't need to add sudo
to all the client commands. From
Docker 0.9.0 you can use the -G
flag to specify an alternative group.
Warning
The
docker
group (or the group specified with the-G
flag) isroot
-equivalent; see Docker Daemon Attack Surface details.
Example:
# Add the docker group if it doesn't already exist.
$ sudo groupadd docker
# Add the connected user "${USER}" to the docker group.
# Change the user name to match your preferred user.
# You may have to logout and log back in again for
# this to take effect.
$ sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker
# Restart the Docker daemon.
$ sudo service docker restart