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180 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
180 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
% DOCKER(1) Docker User Manuals
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% Docker Community
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% JUNE 2014
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# NAME
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docker-events - Get real time events from the server
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# SYNOPSIS
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**docker events**
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[**--help**]
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[**-f**|**--filter**[=*[]*]]
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[**--since**[=*SINCE*]]
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[**--until**[=*UNTIL*]]
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[**--format**[=*FORMAT*]]
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# DESCRIPTION
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Get event information from the Docker daemon. Information can include historical
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information and real-time information.
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Docker containers will report the following events:
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attach, commit, copy, create, destroy, detach, die, exec_create, exec_detach, exec_start, export, kill, oom, pause, rename, resize, restart, start, stop, top, unpause, update
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Docker images report the following events:
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delete, import, load, pull, push, save, tag, untag
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Docker volumes report the following events:
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create, mount, unmount, destroy
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Docker networks report the following events:
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create, connect, disconnect, destroy
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# OPTIONS
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**--help**
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Print usage statement
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**-f**, **--filter**=[]
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Filter output based on these conditions
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- container (`container=<name or id>`)
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- event (`event=<event action>`)
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- image (`image=<tag or id>`)
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- plugin (experimental) (`plugin=<name or id>`)
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- label (`label=<key>` or `label=<key>=<value>`)
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- type (`type=<container or image or volume or network or daemon>`)
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- volume (`volume=<name or id>`)
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- network (`network=<name or id>`)
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- daemon (`daemon=<name or id>`)
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**--since**=""
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Show all events created since timestamp
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**--until**=""
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Stream events until this timestamp
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**--format**=""
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Format the output using the given Go template
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The `--since` and `--until` parameters can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
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timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. `10m`, `1h30m`) computed
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relative to the client machine's time. If you do not provide the `--since` option,
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the command returns only new and/or live events. Supported formats for date
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formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, `2006-01-02T15:04:05`,
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`2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999`, `2006-01-02Z07:00`, and `2006-01-02`. The local
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timezone on the client will be used if you do not provide either a `Z` or a
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`+-00:00` timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
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timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
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that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
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seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
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fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
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# EXAMPLES
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## Listening for Docker events
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After running docker events a container 786d698004576 is started and stopped
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(The container name has been shortened in the output below):
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# docker events
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2015-01-28T20:21:31.000000000-08:00 59211849bc10: (from whenry/testimage:latest) start
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2015-01-28T20:21:31.000000000-08:00 59211849bc10: (from whenry/testimage:latest) die
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2015-01-28T20:21:32.000000000-08:00 59211849bc10: (from whenry/testimage:latest) stop
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## Listening for events since a given date
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Again the output container IDs have been shortened for the purposes of this document:
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# docker events --since '2015-01-28'
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2015-01-28T20:25:38.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) create
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2015-01-28T20:25:38.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) start
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2015-01-28T20:25:39.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) create
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2015-01-28T20:25:39.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) start
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2015-01-28T20:25:40.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) die
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2015-01-28T20:25:42.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) stop
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2015-01-28T20:25:45.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) start
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2015-01-28T20:25:45.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) die
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2015-01-28T20:25:46.000000000-08:00 c21f6c22ba27: (from whenry/testimage:latest) stop
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The following example outputs all events that were generated in the last 3 minutes,
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relative to the current time on the client machine:
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# docker events --since '3m'
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2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 4386fb97867d: (from ubuntu-1:14.04) die
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2015-05-12T15:52:12.999999999Z07:00 4386fb97867d: (from ubuntu-1:14.04) stop
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2015-05-12T15:53:45.999999999Z07:00 7805c1d35632: (from redis:2.8) die
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2015-05-12T15:54:03.999999999Z07:00 7805c1d35632: (from redis:2.8) stop
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If you do not provide the --since option, the command returns only new and/or
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live events.
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## Format
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If a format (`--format`) is specified, the given template will be executed
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instead of the default format. Go's **text/template** package describes all the
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details of the format.
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# docker events --filter 'type=container' --format 'Type={{.Type}} Status={{.Status}} ID={{.ID}}'
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Type=container Status=create ID=2ee349dac409e97974ce8d01b70d250b85e0ba8189299c126a87812311951e26
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Type=container Status=attach ID=2ee349dac409e97974ce8d01b70d250b85e0ba8189299c126a87812311951e26
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Type=container Status=start ID=2ee349dac409e97974ce8d01b70d250b85e0ba8189299c126a87812311951e26
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Type=container Status=resize ID=2ee349dac409e97974ce8d01b70d250b85e0ba8189299c126a87812311951e26
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Type=container Status=die ID=2ee349dac409e97974ce8d01b70d250b85e0ba8189299c126a87812311951e26
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Type=container Status=destroy ID=2ee349dac409e97974ce8d01b70d250b85e0ba8189299c126a87812311951e26
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If a format is set to `{{json .}}`, the events are streamed as valid JSON
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Lines. For information about JSON Lines, please refer to http://jsonlines.org/ .
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# docker events --format '{{json .}}'
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{"status":"create","id":"196016a57679bf42424484918746a9474cd905dd993c4d0f4..
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{"status":"attach","id":"196016a57679bf42424484918746a9474cd905dd993c4d0f4..
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{"Type":"network","Action":"connect","Actor":{"ID":"1b50a5bf755f6021dfa78e..
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{"status":"start","id":"196016a57679bf42424484918746a9474cd905dd993c4d0f42..
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{"status":"resize","id":"196016a57679bf42424484918746a9474cd905dd993c4d0f4..
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## Filters
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$ docker events --filter 'event=stop'
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
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2014-09-03T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
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$ docker events --filter 'image=ubuntu-1:14.04'
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container start 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
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$ docker events --filter 'container=7805c1d35632'
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
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2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image= redis:2.8)
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$ docker events --filter 'container=7805c1d35632' --filter 'container=4386fb97867d'
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2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
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2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
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2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
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$ docker events --filter 'container=7805c1d35632' --filter 'event=stop'
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2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
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$ docker events --filter 'type=volume'
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2015-12-23T21:05:28.136212689Z volume create test-event-volume-local (driver=local)
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2015-12-23T21:05:28.383462717Z volume mount test-event-volume-local (read/write=true, container=562fe10671e9273da25eed36cdce26159085ac7ee6707105fd534866340a5025, destination=/foo, driver=local, propagation=rprivate)
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2015-12-23T21:05:28.650314265Z volume unmount test-event-volume-local (container=562fe10671e9273da25eed36cdce26159085ac7ee6707105fd534866340a5025, driver=local)
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2015-12-23T21:05:28.716218405Z volume destroy test-event-volume-local (driver=local)
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$ docker events --filter 'type=network'
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2015-12-23T21:38:24.705709133Z network create 8b111217944ba0ba844a65b13efcd57dc494932ee2527577758f939315ba2c5b (name=test-event-network-local, type=bridge)
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2015-12-23T21:38:25.119625123Z network connect 8b111217944ba0ba844a65b13efcd57dc494932ee2527577758f939315ba2c5b (name=test-event-network-local, container=b4be644031a3d90b400f88ab3d4bdf4dc23adb250e696b6328b85441abe2c54e, type=bridge)
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$ docker events --filter 'type=plugin' (experimental)
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2016-07-25T17:30:14.825557616Z plugin pull ec7b87f2ce84330fe076e666f17dfc049d2d7ae0b8190763de94e1f2d105993f (name=tiborvass/no-remove:latest)
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2016-07-25T17:30:14.888127370Z plugin enable ec7b87f2ce84330fe076e666f17dfc049d2d7ae0b8190763de94e1f2d105993f (name=tiborvass/no-remove:latest)
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# HISTORY
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April 2014, Originally compiled by William Henry (whenry at redhat dot com)
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based on docker.com source material and internal work.
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June 2014, updated by Sven Dowideit <SvenDowideit@home.org.au>
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June 2015, updated by Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
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October 2015, updated by Mike Brown <mikebrow@gmail.com>
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