This fix updates docs of `label` filter for `docker system prune`. This fix is related to #30740 and #29999, and specifically to comment https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/30740#issuecomment-293012957. Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
8 KiB
title | description | keywords |
---|---|---|
image prune | Remove all stopped images | image, prune, delete, remove |
image prune
Usage: docker image prune [OPTIONS]
Remove unused images
Options:
-a, --all Remove all unused images, not just dangling ones
--filter filter Provide filter values (e.g. 'until=<timestamp>')
-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation
--help Print usage
Description
Remove all dangling images. If -a
is specified, will also remove all images not referenced by any container.
Examples
Example output:
$ docker image prune -a
WARNING! This will remove all images without at least one container associated to them.
Are you sure you want to continue? [y/N] y
Deleted Images:
untagged: alpine:latest
untagged: alpine@sha256:3dcdb92d7432d56604d4545cbd324b14e647b313626d99b889d0626de158f73a
deleted: sha256:4e38e38c8ce0b8d9041a9c4fefe786631d1416225e13b0bfe8cfa2321aec4bba
deleted: sha256:4fe15f8d0ae69e169824f25f1d4da3015a48feeeeebb265cd2e328e15c6a869f
untagged: alpine:3.3
untagged: alpine@sha256:4fa633f4feff6a8f02acfc7424efd5cb3e76686ed3218abf4ca0fa4a2a358423
untagged: my-jq:latest
deleted: sha256:ae67841be6d008a374eff7c2a974cde3934ffe9536a7dc7ce589585eddd83aff
deleted: sha256:34f6f1261650bc341eb122313372adc4512b4fceddc2a7ecbb84f0958ce5ad65
deleted: sha256:cf4194e8d8db1cb2d117df33f2c75c0369c3a26d96725efb978cc69e046b87e7
untagged: my-curl:latest
deleted: sha256:b2789dd875bf427de7f9f6ae001940073b3201409b14aba7e5db71f408b8569e
deleted: sha256:96daac0cb203226438989926fc34dd024f365a9a8616b93e168d303cfe4cb5e9
deleted: sha256:5cbd97a14241c9cd83250d6b6fc0649833c4a3e84099b968dd4ba403e609945e
deleted: sha256:a0971c4015c1e898c60bf95781c6730a05b5d8a2ae6827f53837e6c9d38efdec
deleted: sha256:d8359ca3b681cc5396a4e790088441673ed3ce90ebc04de388bfcd31a0716b06
deleted: sha256:83fc9ba8fb70e1da31dfcc3c88d093831dbd4be38b34af998df37e8ac538260c
deleted: sha256:ae7041a4cc625a9c8e6955452f7afe602b401f662671cea3613f08f3d9343b35
deleted: sha256:35e0f43a37755b832f0bbea91a2360b025ee351d7309dae0d9737bc96b6d0809
deleted: sha256:0af941dd29f00e4510195dd00b19671bc591e29d1495630e7e0f7c44c1e6a8c0
deleted: sha256:9fc896fc2013da84f84e45b3096053eb084417b42e6b35ea0cce5a3529705eac
deleted: sha256:47cf20d8c26c46fff71be614d9f54997edacfe8d46d51769706e5aba94b16f2b
deleted: sha256:2c675ee9ed53425e31a13e3390bf3f539bf8637000e4bcfbb85ee03ef4d910a1
Total reclaimed space: 16.43 MB
Filtering
The filtering flag (-f
or --filter
) format is of "key=value". If there is more
than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g., --filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"
)
The currently supported filters are:
- until (
<timestamp>
) - only remove images created before given timestamp - label (
label=<key>
,label=<key>=<value>
,label!=<key>
, orlabel!=<key>=<value>
) - only remove images with (or without, in caselabel!=...
is used) the specified labels.
The until
filter can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. 10m
, 1h30m
) computed
relative to the daemon machine’s time. Supported formats for date
formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, 2006-01-02T15:04:05
,
2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999
, 2006-01-02Z07:00
, and 2006-01-02
. The local
timezone on the daemon will be used if you do not provide either a Z
or a
+-00:00
timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
The label
filter accepts two formats. One is the label=...
(label=<key>
or label=<key>=<value>
),
which removes images with the specified labels. The other
format is the label!=...
(label!=<key>
or label!=<key>=<value>
), which removes
images without the specified labels.
The following removes images created before 2017-01-04T00:00:00
:
$ docker images --format 'table {{.Repository}}\t{{.Tag}}\t{{.ID}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Size}}'
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED AT SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da 2017-01-04 13:42:23 -0800 PST 3.98 MB
alpine latest 88e169ea8f46 2016-12-27 10:17:25 -0800 PST 3.98 MB
busybox latest e02e811dd08f 2016-10-07 14:03:58 -0700 PDT 1.09 MB
$ docker image prune -a --force --filter "until=2017-01-04T00:00:00"
Deleted Images:
untagged: alpine:latest
untagged: alpine@sha256:dfbd4a3a8ebca874ebd2474f044a0b33600d4523d03b0df76e5c5986cb02d7e8
untagged: busybox:latest
untagged: busybox@sha256:29f5d56d12684887bdfa50dcd29fc31eea4aaf4ad3bec43daf19026a7ce69912
deleted: sha256:e02e811dd08fd49e7f6032625495118e63f597eb150403d02e3238af1df240ba
deleted: sha256:e88b3f82283bc59d5e0df427c824e9f95557e661fcb0ea15fb0fb6f97760f9d9
Total reclaimed space: 1.093 MB
$ docker images --format 'table {{.Repository}}\t{{.Tag}}\t{{.ID}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Size}}'
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED AT SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da 2017-01-04 13:42:23 -0800 PST 3.98 MB
The following removes images created more than 10 days (240h
) ago:
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da 14 seconds ago 3.98 MB
alpine latest 88e169ea8f46 8 days ago 3.98 MB
debian jessie 7b0a06c805e8 2 months ago 123 MB
busybox latest e02e811dd08f 2 months ago 1.09 MB
golang 1.7.0 138c2e655421 4 months ago 670 MB
$ docker image prune -a --force --filter "until=240h"
Deleted Images:
untagged: golang:1.7.0
untagged: golang@sha256:6765038c2b8f407fd6e3ecea043b44580c229ccfa2a13f6d85866cf2b4a9628e
deleted: sha256:138c2e6554219de65614d88c15521bfb2da674cbb0bf840de161f89ff4264b96
deleted: sha256:ec353c2e1a673f456c4b78906d0d77f9d9456cfb5229b78c6a960bfb7496b76a
deleted: sha256:fe22765feaf3907526b4921c73ea6643ff9e334497c9b7e177972cf22f68ee93
deleted: sha256:ff845959c80148421a5c3ae11cc0e6c115f950c89bc949646be55ed18d6a2912
deleted: sha256:a4320831346648c03db64149eafc83092e2b34ab50ca6e8c13112388f25899a7
deleted: sha256:4c76020202ee1d9709e703b7c6de367b325139e74eebd6b55b30a63c196abaf3
deleted: sha256:d7afd92fb07236c8a2045715a86b7d5f0066cef025018cd3ca9a45498c51d1d6
deleted: sha256:9e63c5bce4585dd7038d830a1f1f4e44cb1a1515b00e620ac718e934b484c938
untagged: debian:jessie
untagged: debian@sha256:c1af755d300d0c65bb1194d24bce561d70c98a54fb5ce5b1693beb4f7988272f
deleted: sha256:7b0a06c805e8f23807fb8856621c60851727e85c7bcb751012c813f122734c8d
deleted: sha256:f96222d75c5563900bc4dd852179b720a0885de8f7a0619ba0ac76e92542bbc8
Total reclaimed space: 792.6 MB
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da About a minute ago 3.98 MB
alpine latest 88e169ea8f46 8 days ago 3.98 MB
busybox latest e02e811dd08f 2 months ago 1.09 MB